选修六unit2能力达标训练

Ⅰ.单项填空

1．Thanks to our ________ schedule，we got our task accomplished ahead of time.

A．active B．flexible C．positive

D．fixed

解析 句意：多亏了我们灵活的时间表，我们才能提前完成了任务。此句要用flexible表示“灵活的”。active“积极的”；positive“肯定的”；fixed“固定的”。

答案 B

2．(2007·山东高考)I’ve offered to paint the house ________ a week’s accommodation.

A．in exchange for C．by means of

B．with regard to D．in place of

解析 句意：我主动提出粉刷这所房子，以作为这一周供我吃住的回报。空白处要用in exchange for表示“作为??的回报”。with regard to“关于”；by means of “凭借??手段”；in place of “代替”。

答案 A

3．The earth’s resources are being ________at a great rate，so we should take care of them now.

A．used out

B．run out

C．given out D．run out of

解析 句意：地球的自然资源正以惊人的速度耗尽，所以我们现在应当珍惜现在的资源。run out和give out不用被动语态；run out of是及物动词短语，在此句中要用被动形式。

答案 D

4．—Where shall we go to spend the weekend? —Nowhere________，anywhere you like. A．in all C．in case

B．in general D．in particular

解析 句意：“我们在哪儿度周末？”“没有什么特别的地方，你愿意去哪儿就去哪儿吧。”此句要用in particular表示“特别的”。in all“总共”；in general“总的来说”；in case“以防”。

答案 D

5．John has put on so much weight recently that his mother has to ________all his trousers to his measure.

A．let out

B．give away D．make up

C．bring in

解析 句意：最近，约翰的体重增加得太快，他妈妈只好把他所有的裤子根据他的尺寸都放宽了。此句要用let out“放大”。give away“赠送；泄露”。bring in“引进”；make up“构成”。

答案 A

6．(2011·郑州市第二次质量预测)Peter likes doing sports

________ his brother prefers listening to music.

A．as

B．for D．and

C．while

解析 题干是“Peter”和“his brother”在爱好方面的对比，所以此处的意思应该是“而”。

答案 C

7．—Isn’ t that Ann’s husband over there?

—No，it ________ be him—I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses. A．can’t C．won’t

B．must not D．may not

解析 句意是“那边那个人不是安妮的丈夫吗？”“对，不可能是他——他肯定不戴眼镜。”。can’t用于否定的猜测，意为“不可能”；must not不用于猜测；won’t表示将来的时间概念，意为“不会”；may not表示的语气没有把握。

答案 A

8．He visited Shanghai________he went to China. A．at the first time C．for the first time

B．the first time D．at the first time when

解析 the first time为名词型的从属连词，可用于引导时间状语从句。for the first time只作时间状语，不引导从句。

答案 B

9．________it is true that a successful businessman or inventor

will usually become rich，many other people who are outstanding in their field take little notice of personal possessions.

A．While C．Unless

B．Since D．If

解析 句意：虽然一位成功的商人或发明家通常会变得富有，但另外许多在自己的领域中杰出的人对于个人财富并不太关心。此题要用While引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然??但是??”。

答案 A

10．—How nice it tastes!

—In fact，this delicious cake is not difficult________. A．making

B．made D．to make

C．to be made

解析 此题考查动词不定式的语态。句意：“这蛋糕尝起来真好吃。”“事实上，这种美味的蛋糕做起来并不难。”虽然主语cake与make是被动意义，但是difficult决定了它要用主动形式。

答案 D

11．If we have illegal immigrants ________ in，many local workers will lose their jobs.

A．came

B．coming D．having come

C．to come

解析 此题考查非谓语动词作补足语。句意：如果我们允许非法称包进来的话，许多当地的工人就会失业。此句要用have sb.doing

句式，表示“允许某人做某事”。

答案 B

12．—It’s many years since I saw you last，I ________ you at all. —I wouldn’t have，either，if someone________you by the name. A．didn’t recognize；hadn’t called B．didn’t recognize；didn’t call C．haven’t recognized；didn’t call D．recognized；had called

解析 此题考查带条件句的虚拟语气。根据主句中的wouldn’t have，可知条件状语从句中用hadn’t called。意为“如果没有人叫你的名词，我也不会认出你来”。这是一个与过去事实相反的愿望。

答案 A

13．________every student aware of the importance of study，they would study efficiently.

A．Were C．May

B．Should D．Had

解析 句意：如果都明白学习的重要性的话，学习就有效率了。非真实条件中的aware是形容词，所以要用were。be aware of是固定短语，意为“明白”。另外，这也是一个部分倒装句。

答案 A

14．Facts________that the Beijing Olympics belongs to not only the Chinese people，but also people all over the world.

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