华师网络教育2012大学英语在线作业二

华师网络教育2012大学英语精读(3)在线作业

阅读理解题

第1题 (20) 分

We don’t have beds in the space shuttle, but we do have sleeping bags. During the day, when we are working, we leave the bags tied to the wall, out of the way. At bedtime we untie them and take them wherever we’ve chosen to sleep.

On most space shuttle flights everyone sleeps at the same time. No one has to stay awake to watch over the spaceplane; the shuttle’s computers and the

engineers at Mission Control do that. If anything goes wrong, the computers ring an alarm and the engineers call us on the radio.

On the space shuttle, sleep-time doesn’t mean nighttime. During each ninety-minute orbit the sun “rises ” and shines through our windows for about fifty minutes; then it “ sets ” as our path takes us around the dark side of the earth. To keep the sun out of our eyes, we wear black sleep masks.

It is surprisingly easy to get comfortable and fall asleep in space. Every astronaut sleeps differently. Some sleep upside down, some right side up. When it’s time to sleep, I take my bag, my sleep mask, and my tape player with

earphones and float up to the flight deck. Then I crawl into the bag, and float in a sitting position just above a seat, right next to a window. Before I pull the mask down over my eyes, I relax for a while, listening to music and watching the Earth go by beneath me.

1．阅读理解 (2) 分

When it’s bedtime, astronauts pull their sleeping bags ________ .

A、near the windows B、in the flight deck C、above the seats D、in any place they like

2．阅读理解 (2) 分

“Watch over” in para. 2 has the closest meaning to ________ .

A、take care of B、see C、look at

D、pay attention to

3．阅读理解 (2) 分

How long does it take for the space shuttle to go round the Earth?

A、Twenty-four hours B、Fifty minutes C、Ninety minutes D、Nineteen minutes

4．阅读理解 (2) 分

According the passage, in order to get comfortable ａｎｄ fall asleep in space,

it is necessary to ________ .

A、wear a sleep mask B、listen to music C、sleep upside down D、sleep sideways

5．阅读理解 (2) 分

The best title for this passage is ________ .

A、bedtime doesn’t mean nighttime B、sleeping in space C、orbiting the Sun

D、sleeping on the space shuttle

第2题 (20) 分

Yesterday was my friend Kyra’s birthday. He invited me his birthday party. Another friend, Guy, had offered to take me to the party by car.

Well, I was getting dressed 1 Guy rang and said he was ill, so I decided to go by train. Unluckily, while I was talking 2 the phone, the cat walked over my clean shirt, so I had to spend a few minutes finding another one and I was 3 leaving.

As I was walking to the station it started snowing and I got very cold. I just 4 a train and I had to wait at the station for half an hour. When the train finally arrived I was frozen! I was so cold and tired that during the journey I 5 and I missed my station.

Well, I got off at the next stop and decided to walk 6 to Kyra’s. I walked for half an hour and then I realized I was 7 . Luckily I found a 8 and telephoned for a taxi. When I finally arrived at Kyra’s house it was 9 midnight and people was going home. What a 10 evening!

1．完形填空 (1) 分

A、then B、when C、and D、as

2．完形填空 (1) 分

A、on B、at C、to D、about

3．完形填空 (1) 分

A、ready B、happy C、late D、quick

4．完形填空 (1) 分

A、got off B、caught C、got on D、missed

5．完形填空 (1) 分

A、enjoyed talking B、fell asleep C、played cards

D、looked at

6．完形填空 (1) 分

A、up B、forward C、back D、along

7．完形填空 (1) 分

A、tired B、hungry C、sad D、lost

8．完形填空 (1) 分

A、phone B、bus stop C、road sign D、taxi

9．完形填空 (1) 分

A、even B、nearly

C、still D、hardly

10．完形填空 (1) 分

A、lovely B、frightening C、terrible D、cold

第3题 (20) 分

No man can change the weather. Nobody can control the weather. But if people read correctly the signs around, they can tell __1__ the weather will be like the following day or two.

For many centuries people have studied the weather and tries to __2__ weather forecasting. Sometimes distant objects __3__ hills and tall trees don’t seem to be very clear. This is a __4__ of much water vapor in the __5__ and therefore rain will probably come.

If some birds fly high, fine weather is coming, but if they fly near the ground, rainy or stormy weather is __6__ the way. It is probably because of the insects which they are hunting __7__ they fly very low.

If a fog appears in the morning just about sunrise, then the day will be warm. Instead, if a fog appears in the evening, the next day will bring wet __8__. If the sunset is mostly red in color, then the following day will be fine. If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come.

Most of the __9__ sayings have been made by people who have used their __10__ and brains to make weather forecasting.

1．完形填空 (1) 分

A、that B、which C、what D、how

2．完形填空 (1) 分

A、pick B、make C、carry D、send

3．完形填空 (1) 分

A、as well B、and C、as well as D、such as

4．完形填空 (1) 分

A、sight B、sign C、mark

D、shape

5．完形填空 (1) 分

A、air B、sky C、heaven D、earth

6．完形填空 (1) 分

A、by B、in C、for D、on

7．完形填空 (1) 分

A、that B、which C、where D、when

8．完形填空 (1) 分

A、day B、weather

C、hour D、time

9．完形填空 (1) 分

A、above B、below C、important D、interesting

10．完形填空 (1) 分

A、ears B、hands C、eyes D、legs

第4题 (20) 分

In many stories on TV and in science-fiction books, men travel to faraway stars. They have quick, easy journeys. But so far, men have been able to reach only the earth’s own moon.

Suppose a man wanted to reach a distant star. Even if he traveled his whole life, he would have to move faster than the speed of the light. Nothing can move that fast except light itself.

Strange things happen to an object when it moves rapidly. The object weighs more. An object moving at 86 percent of the speed of light is twice as heavy as it

is at rest. A stick appears shorter. A clock runs more slowly. A man would not age so fast as he would on the earth.

Light travels more than 186,000 miles a second, or about 11 million miles a minute. In one year, light travels six trillion miles. That great distance is called a light-year. It is used to measure distance in space.

The star closest to our sun is Alpha Centauri. It is more than four light-years away. If one traveled at the speed of light, he could make a round trip to Alpha Centauri in nine years. But, even at that speed, he could not reach Alcaid (北斗星) in the handle of the Big Dipper. A one-way journey to Alcaid would take almost 200 years.

1．阅读理解 (2) 分

In this passage the words “closest to our sun” means the star _________ .

A、the earth we live on B、Alpha Centauri C、the Big Dipper D、the moon

2．阅读理解 (2) 分

A one-way journey to Alcaid would take _________ .

A、about nine years B、less than four years C、almost 200 years D、less than 100 years

3．阅读理解 (2) 分

Why do we measure the distance in light-years instead of miles?

A、Units of light-years sound better.

B、Using light- years reduced the number of figures used. C、We used to measure distance in light-years long ago. D、We do not make mistakes when we ｕｓｅ light-years.

4．阅读理解 (2) 分

If a stone moved at the speed of light, it _________ .

A、would weigh twice more than it is motionless B、would weigh as much as it is on earth C、would weigh less than it is on earth D、would not have weight at all

5．阅读理解 (2) 分

This story is mainly about _________ .

A、the distance between the sun ａｎｄ the other stars B、the problems of traveling to faraway stars

C、what happens when we travel faster than the speed of light D、the tool we ｕｓｅ when we go to faraway stars

第5题 (20) 分

Today a pilot is totally dependent on what the air traffic controller on the ground tells him. He can not see enough to be safe. Flightwatch is an instrument intended to help him.

On a screen in front of the pilot, there will be a map of the airspace around the plane. The pilot’s own flight level or height and his own plane at the centre of the screen will show up. On the map any other planes in the airspace will appear

as blobs （点状）of light with “tails” showing the direction of their flight. The flightwatch map is unusual, for the other planes are not shown at their true ranges （范围）, but at their distance away in flying time. That gets over the problem of fast planes being too far away to be seen but likely to make contact in seconds and slow planes that are close enough to be seen but so slow that there’s no chance of contact for, say, ten minutes.

The pilot will be able to see on the screen whether another plane’s course conflicts with his own. The screen will show him the flight number of the other plane, so he can contact air traffic control and ask them about the other plane’s course, then he can take avoiding action if necessary. The screen will show him whether his action puts him in danger from yet another aircraft.

Technically, the system will be quite complex. Computers will be necessary on the ground and in each aircraft to enable flightwatch to collect data about the planes’ courses and to calculate the distances between planes. But such small computers are now quite cheap, simple and reliable.

1．阅读理解 (2) 分

A pilot is dependent on _______ for his safe flight.

A、flightwatch

B、the air traffic controller in the plane C、the command of the air controller on the ground D、the pilot himself

2．阅读理解 (2) 分

_______ can help the pilot to keep contact with the air traffic controller.

A、A computer B、The screen C、Flightwatch

D、The passage dosen’t mention it

3．阅读理解 (2) 分

The flightwatch is _______ to use.

A、quite simple B、quite complex C、expensive D、not mentioned

4．阅读理解 (2) 分

The main components of the flightwatch are _______ .

A、a screen ａｎｄ certain computers B、computers

C、a flightwatch map ａｎｄ small computers D、blobs ａｎｄ tails

5．阅读理解 (2) 分

The computers are _______ .

A、large

B、neither large nor small C、small

D、not mentioned

1．第1题

— I feel nervous about the exams. — _______ .

A.Take your time B.Take it easy C.Don’t worry D.Never mind 答案:B

标准答案：B 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0

2．第2题

— What date is it today? — ________ .

A.It’s a fine day today B.It’s March C.It’s Monday D.It’s March 6 答案:D

标准答案：D 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0

3．第3题

— Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the library? — ________ .

A.Sorry, I’m a stranger here, you see B.I’m afraid you asked a wrong person C.I have no idea

D.I can’t, forgive me 答案:A

标准答案：A 您的答案：

题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0

4．第4题

— Come on. Let’s try the Chinese food. — ________ .

A.You are so kind to let me have a taste B.Yes, I will try

C.Mm… it’s so delicious D.They are all good food 答案:C

标准答案：C 您的答案：C 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0

5．第5题

—— ________ ？

—— I have a headache, a sore throat and I’m feeling rather weak.

A.What are you

B.What’s the matter with you C.How are you today D.What can I do for you 答案:B

标准答案：B 您的答案：B 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：1.0

6．第6题

— My mother is ill. Could I leave tomorrow? — ________ .

A.Good. You can go

B.Quite well. Please leave C.No problem. Please do D.Not bad, if you like

答案:C

标准答案：C 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0

7．第7题

He gave ________ answer as I did.

A.as same B.same

C.as the same D.the same 答案:D

标准答案：D 您的答案： 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：0.0

8．第8题

If I ________ you, I ________ that job.

A.was, would take B.were, would take C.was, would have taken D.were, would have taken 答案:B

标准答案：B 您的答案： 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：0.0

9．第9题

； ； ； ； ； ； <／span><／span><／span>I&rsquo；d rather you ________ say anything about it fｏｒ the time being. <／o:p><／font><／span><／font><／p> A.don’t

B.wouldn’t C.didn’t D.shouldn’t 答案:C

标准答案：C 您的答案： 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：0.0

10．第10题

We are looking forward to ________ the Great Wall again.

A.visit B.visiting

C.having visited D.being visited 答案:B

标准答案：B 您的答案： 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：0.0

11．第11题

； ； ； ； ； <／span><／span><／span>

I remember it as vividly as

if it ________ tonight. <／o:p><／font><／span><／font><／p>

；<／p> A.happens B.happened C.has happened D.is happening 答案:B

标准答案：B 您的答案： 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：0.0

12．第12题

He will agree to do what you require ______ him. A.of B.from C.to D.for 答案:A

标准答案：A 您的答案： 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：0.0

13．第13题

I am ________ Florida on business.

A.in my way to B.on my way to C.at my way in D.along my way for 答案:B

标准答案：B 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0

14．第14题

I’m different from my twin sister. I love dancing, ___ she is interested in reading. A.so B.or C.but D.and 答案:C

标准答案：C

您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0

15．第15题

She has ________ all her debts.

A.paid in B.paid out C.paid off D.paid out 答案:C

标准答案：C 您的答案： 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：0.0

16．第16题

When it ________ table-tennis, you can never defeat him.

A.goes B.is C.about D.comes 答案:D

标准答案：D 您的答案： 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：0.0

17．第17题

She intended to make teaching her ________ .

A.profession B.work

C.employment D.occupation

答案:A

标准答案：A 您的答案： 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：0.0

18．第18题

； ； ； ； ； ； <／span><／span><／span>

Compared this ________ that，

you will see which is better.<／o:p><／font><／span><／font><／p>

；<／p> ；<／p> A.on B.up C.with D.fｏｒ 答案:C

标准答案：C 您的答案： 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：0.0

19．第19题

If you want to keep healthy, you’d better ________

smoking.

A.stop B.to stop C.stopping D.stopped 答案:A

标准答案：A 您的答案： 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：0.0

20．第20题

She was terribly hungry. She had eaten ________ the

whole day.

A.a little B.less

C.quite a little D.little 答案:D

标准答案：D 您的答案： 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：0.0

21．第21题

In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth

of the total ______ for living expenses.

A.acceptable B.available C.advisable D.applicable 答案:B

标准答案：B 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0

22．第22题

I’m busy now, so I do not have ________ time as

before to spend on my stamps.

A.much B.more C.as much D.more than 答案:C

标准答案：C 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0

23．第25题

— Do you like collecting stamps? — ________ .

A.No, not like B.No, not exact C.No, not really D.No, nothing 答案:C

标准答案：C 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0

24．第26题

— We are happy with your new job as the manager. — ________ .

A.Yes, I like to hear that B.Sure, everybody is

C.On the contrary, I’m worried. I have more responsibilities

D.Above all, it’s what I want 答案:C

标准答案：C 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0

25．第27题

— I wonder if it is possible for us to arrange a

meeting this week? — _______ .

A.I’m afraid I can’t make it this week B.I’m sure it’s impossible C.There is no way

D.It’s a problem to make it 答案:A

标准答案：A 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0

26．第28题

— I’d like to cash this check, please. — ________ ？

A.What kind of notes do you want B.How do you want C.What do you want

D.What can I do for you 答案:A

标准答案：A 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0

27．第29题

— I wonder if I could take a few days off work.— ________ .

A.I’m sure you could leave off work B.I should say a few days is no problem C.Why, what’s the matter with you D.No, you mustn’t go away 答案:C

标准答案：C 您的答案：

题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0

28．第30题

— When will the performance begin? — ________ .

A.About one hour B.After one hour C.In one hour D.At one hour 答案:C

标准答案：C 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0

29．第31题

The hostess ________ until the guests were seated.

A.sat down

B.was sitting down C.was to sit down D.didn’t sit down 答案:D

标准答案：D 您的答案： 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：0.0

30．第32题

________ , he bought his wife a present.

A.On his way to home B.On his way home C.In his way home D.In his way to home 答案:B

标准答案：B

您的答案： 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：0.0

31．第33题

With her yellow hair, Jane is ________ girl as a fairy.

A.as beautiful a B.as a beautiful

C.as a more beautiful D.so a beautiful 答案:A

标准答案：A 您的答案： 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：0.0

32．第34题

As we were leaving, we saw the ________ man and his friends entering.

A.red hair B.red-hair C.red-haired D.red-hairing 答案:C

标准答案：C 您的答案： 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：0.0

33．第35题

； ； Mercury freezes if it is cooled to ________ .<／font><／span><／p>

； ； <／span><／font><／font><／span><／p> ；<／p>

A.a low too temperature B.a too low temperature

C.too low temperature D.too low a temperature 答案:D

标准答案：D 您的答案： 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：0.0

34．第36题

We were ________ to leave before the train started.

A.long B.keen C.worried D.anxious 答案:D

标准答案：D 您的答案： 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：0.0

35．第37题

Last year the temperature ________ by 10 percent.

A.raised B.arose C.aroused D.rose 答案:D

标准答案：D 您的答案： 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：0.0

36．第38题

Health depends ________ good food, fresh air and

enough sleep.

A.from

B.up C.over D.on 答案:D

标准答案：D 您的答案： 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：0.0

37．第39题

The teacher found that there were ________ students

already there.

A.amount of B.a little C.many a

D.a great many 答案:D

标准答案：D 您的答案： 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：0.0

38．第40题

； ； ； ； ； ； <／span><／span><／span>

Let&rsquo；s put our heads

together ａｎｄ find a solution ________ the difficulty.<／o:p><／font><／span><／font><／p>

；<／p> ；<／p> A.to B.on

C.fｏｒ D.with 答案:A

标准答案：A 您的答案：

题目分数：2.0 此题得分：0.0

39．第41题

； ； ； ； ； ； <／span><／span><／span>

The directｏｒs have a

meeting every Friday， ________ there is nothing to discuss.<／o:p><／font><／span><／font><／p>

；<／p> ；<／p> A.if

B.in case C.unless D.when 答案:C

标准答案：C 您的答案： 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：0.0

40．第42题

In the past few years the school ________ much

money on its labs.

A.had spent B.spend C.has spent D.spent 答案:C

标准答案：C 您的答案： 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：0.0

41．第43题

It isn’t watch. I left mine at home.

A.my B.me C.I

D.myself 答案:A

标准答案：A 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0

42．第44题

She didn’t ｌｉｋｅ to ________ the hotel bedroom

with a stranger.

A.share B.live C.stay D.borrow 答案:A

标准答案：A 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0

43．第45题

________ I can’t understand is ________ she wants to

change her mind.

A.What…why B.Which...how C.That…why D.What…because 答案:A

标准答案：A 您的答案：

题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0

44．第46题

I haven’t seen her she left Guangzhou.

A.while B.when C.since D.from 答案:C

标准答案：C 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0

45．第47题

________ I don’t want to have anything to do with it.

A.In part B.Partly

C.For my part D.In my part 答案:C

标准答案：C 您的答案： 题目分数：2.0 此题得分：0.0

46．完形填空8

1. 完形填空 标准答案：A 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0 批注：

2. 完形填空 标准答案：C 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0 批注：

3. 完形填空 标准答案：B 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0 批注：

4. 完形填空 标准答案：A 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0 批注：

5. 完形填空 标准答案：D 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0 批注：

6. 完形填空 标准答案：C 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0 批注：

7. 完形填空 标准答案：B 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0

此题得分：0.0 批注：

8. 完形填空 标准答案：D 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0 批注：

9. 完形填空 标准答案：B 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0 批注：

10. 完形填空 标准答案：C 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0 批注：

题目总分数：10.0 题目总得分：0.0 题目总批注：

47．完形填空1

1. 完形填空 标准答案：B 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0 批注：

2. 完形填空 标准答案：A 您的答案：

题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0 批注：

3. 完形填空 标准答案：C 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0 批注：

4. 完形填空 标准答案：D 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0 批注：

5. 完形填空 标准答案：B 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0 批注：

6. 完形填空 标准答案：C 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0 批注：

7. 完形填空 标准答案：D 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0 批注：

8. 完形填空 标准答案：A 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0 批注：

9. 完形填空 标准答案：B 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0 批注：

10. 完形填空 标准答案：C 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0 批注：

题目总分数：10.0 题目总得分：0.0 题目总批注：

48．完形填空4

1. 完形填空 标准答案：C 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0 批注：

2. 完形填空 标准答案：A 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0 批注：

3. 完形填空 标准答案：B 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0 批注：

4. 完形填空 标准答案：D 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0 批注：

5. 完形填空 标准答案：D 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0 批注：

6. 完形填空 标准答案：B 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0 批注：

7. 完形填空 标准答案：C 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0 批注：

8. 完形填空 标准答案：A 您的答案：

题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0 批注：

9. 完形填空 标准答案：B 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0 批注：

10. 完形填空 标准答案：C 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0 批注：

题目总分数：10.0 题目总得分：0.0 题目总批注：

作业总得分：2.0 作业总批注：

题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0 批注：

9. 完形填空 标准答案：B 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0 批注：

10. 完形填空 标准答案：C 您的答案： 题目分数：1.0 此题得分：0.0 批注：

题目总分数：10.0 题目总得分：0.0 题目总批注：

作业总得分：2.0 作业总批注：

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