高一词汇大赛试题及答案

福田外国语高级中学高一年级英语学科

词汇大赛2016.4

（满分：100分时间：60分钟）班级_______ 姓名_______

一、 根据提示写出单词的中/英文（每个1分，共20分）

计划、项目；工程n. ____________ 统治；领导vt. 受到污染的a. 时髦的a. 家具n.

____________ ____________

alternative adj. criminal n. display vt. explore vt. informaladj.

____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________

____________

____________

____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________

埋葬vt. conscious adj. religion n. diagnose vt.

战役，活动n. 根据、证明n. 平等的adj. 发明vt

environmentalistn. ____________ ecology n. ____________

二、 根据提示写出短语的中/英文（每个1分，共20分）

作为…而出名/闻名 ________________ 被……所覆盖 在……顶部 努力做

________________ ________________

getrid of look out

________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________

be connected to in no time on guard

________________

________________

________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________

平均起来 总共；总计 解决问题

make a deal give away by accident as a result of

一个接一个地 与…交战 为…自豪

earn one’s living

三、 根据句意选择最佳选项（每题1.5分，共60分）

1. The British Library,one of the world's greatreferenceresources, is _______ inLondon.

---高一年级英语词汇大赛--- -1-

A. locating B. located C. situates D. placing

2. After several months the _________ was stopped by the government. A. project B. homework C. scenery D. article 3. It’s an _________ center of culture, scholarship, and poetry. A. index B. ancient

C. similarity

D. tourism

4. She hurried away in the ____________ direction. A. industrial

B. continental

C. geographical

D.opposite

5. You believe that human beings are not fit to _________ themselves. A. govern

B. smart

C. unfortunate

D. hunger

6. A small percentage of the farm _________ was ruined. A. architect

B. freeway

C. face

D. produce

7. Whenever population is growing faster than _______, per personearnings must fall. A. income

B. range

C. birthplace

D. representative

8. Great men have often risen from ________---Lincoln and Edison, for example. A. tourism

B. poverty

C. figure

D. cliff

9. All banks __________ profit in terms of earnings per share. A. educate

B. locate

C. whereabouts

D. measure

10. I am willing to take charge of you, Jupe, and to ________ you, and provide for you. A. educate

B. pollute

C. agree

D. transport

11. The kind old lady offered to take in the poor _______ stranger. A. hunger

B. ancient

C. development

D. homeless

12. Here the broad waters were _________ with every imaginable craft. A. hungry

B. crowded

C. ancient

D. polluted

13. Some _________ fish reproduce their kind by laying eggs. A. rotating

B. worldwide

C. tropical

D. concerned

14. People had no _________ information to guide them. A. previous

B. current

C. violent

D. frightening

15. ____________ he survived the traffic accident. A. Unluckily

B. Generally

C. Fortunately

D. Personally

16. The Soviets respect power and ________. They understand military force best of all. A. wave

B. current

C. strength

D. citizen

---高一年级英语词汇大赛--- -2-

17. It’s not ________ we can do it next week or whenever. A. urgent

B. inland

C. violent

D. chemical

18. If you eat so much cake, you can't ________ if you get fat. A. bury

B. complain C. cycle

D. cause

19. Don't take him for a friend, he is nothing but a ________. A. brick

B. resource

C. criminal

D. recreation

20. The keyboard is used for data entry, but not typically for _______ entry or navigation. A. surgery

B. switch

C. pad

D. command

21. His _________ prevents him from holding a job. A. disability

B. colony

C. bowling

D. spaceport

22. This is _________ a message from God. A. eventually

B. definitely

C. friendly

D. early

23. It’s my pleasure to _________ the possibility of trade with you. A. perform

B. impress

C. explore

D. aggressive

24. There is no ________ to this problem other than to provide additional idioms to accomplish the same task. A. youth

B. gesture

C. religion

D.solution

25. It is the convention（社会习俗） for men to wear suits on _________ occasions. A. informal

B. formal

C. rude

D. infectious

26. He seems ________ but at bottom he is kind and good-natured. A. religious

B. single

C. aggressive

D. staple

27. Jewish firms couldn't get import or ________ licenses or raw materials. A. export

B. bend

C. mood

D. education

28. We aim at quality rather than__________. A. panic

B. diagnose

C. quantity

D. victim

29. A __________ examination is a preliminary(初步) to joining the army. A. remote

B. extinct

C. physical

D. generous

30. It may also melt or boil or cook or catch fire or_________. A. claim

B. dive

C. forbid

D. explode

31. Yes, but you know ________ warming may raise the temperature. A. global

B. natural

C. hairy

D. extinct

---高一年级英语词汇大赛--- -3-

32.There's too great a __________ of alcohol in China. A. fortune

B. consumption

C. cover

D. border

33. Eventually the new energy-producing reactions ___________ fuel.

A. come out

B. turn out

C. run out of

D. take out

34. He raised his arm to _______ his face from the blow.

A. protect

B. adapt

C. destroy

D. attack

35. You must pay a deposit if you want to __________ the room.

A. leave

B. check in

C. reserve

D. lock

36. Do you think people should _______ newspapersin order to protect the environment?

A. recycle

B. use

C. burn

D. cut

37. Everyone is duty-bound to _______ his motherland.

A. destroy

B. defend

C. murder

D. ruin

38. Lake of Heaven is also the natural _________ of a variety of rare birds and animals.

A. address

B. seat

C.habitat

D. hut

39. Although the original species becomes_______, its genes are carried by the new group.

A. danger

B. sick

C. extinct

D. cured

40. As a junior assistant manager, he had been selected for__________.

请将选择题答案填写在下面：

1-5：____________________6-10: ____________________ 11-15: ___________________ 16-20: ___________________ 21-25：__________________26-30: ___________________ 31-35: ___________________ 36-40: ___________________

---高一年级英语词汇大赛--- -4-

A. torch B. rocket C. slope D.promotion

参考答案：

一、根据中文写英文单词部分的答案：project govern polluted modern furniture bury campaign evidence equal invent

二、根据中文写英文单词部分的答案：beknown as be covered with/by at the top of make efforts to doon averagein total solve the problemone after another be at war with be proud of

三、选择题

1-5：BABDA 6-10:DABDA 11-15:DBCAC 16-20: CABCD 21-25:ABCDB 26-30: CACCD 31-35:ABCAC 36-40: ABCCD

---高一年级英语词汇大赛--- -5-

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