鲁教版六年级英语下册重点短语及句子

Unit1 When is your birthday?

短语

1.your mother’s birthday 你妈妈的生日 2. October tenth 十月十号

3. date of birth 出生日期; 生日 4. how old 多大（岁数） 1. 她的生日聚会her birthday party 2. 几岁how old 3. 英语测验English test 4. 学校郊游school trip

5. 篮球\\足球比赛basketball\\soccer game 6. 艺术\\音乐节art\\music festival 7. 三十八thirty-eight 8. 英语节English Day 9. 体育节Sports Day 10. 校庆日School Day

11. 举办图书特卖会have a book sale 12. 在学校图书馆in the school library 13. 这个学期this term

14. 在下午\\上午\\晚上in the afternoon\\morning\\evening 15. 来我们学校come to our school

16. 来参加我的生日聚会come to my birthday party 17. 过得愉快have a good time

18. 我妹妹的生日my sister’s birthday 19. 生日快乐happy birthday 20. 再见good-bye 句子

1.你妈妈什么时候过生日？When is your mother’s birthday? 2.你父亲多少岁？50.How old is your father? He is fifty.

3. 你的生日是什么时候？我的生日是六月四号。When is your birthday? My birthday is on June fourth. 4. DATE OF BIRTH: March 21st. 出生日期：三月二十一日。

5. 今天几月几号？1月1号。 What’s the date today? Today is January first. 6.你想来参加我的生日聚会吗? Do you want to come to my birthday party?

Unit2 My favorite subject science.

短语

1. 最喜欢的学科、颜色、一天 favorite subject / color / day 2. 地理测验 geography test

3. 上体育、数学、科学、历史、语文课have P.E. /math/science/history/Chinese 4. 和我们一起玩游戏 play games with us 5. 第二天 the second day /the next day 6. 从。。。。到。。。。from…to….

7.困难的 difficult 难而且有趣difficult and interesting. 容易且有意思easy and fun 7. 那以后 after that 8. 有用的 useful

9. 真的很忙 be really busy

10. 上一堂一小时的音乐课 have a music class for an hour

句子

1. 玛丽喜欢的学科是什么？她喜欢地理。What’s Mary’s favorite subject? Her favorite subject is geography. 2. 他为什么喜欢地理？因为它难但有趣。Why does he like geography? Because it’s difficult and interesting. 3. 我的课1：50结束。My classes finish at 1:50. 4. 今天过得如何？很好！How’s your day? It’s OK! 5. 那是肯定的！（赞同他人的观点）That’s for sure! 6. 那对你来说合适吗？（行吗）Is that OK with you？

Unit3 Can you play the guitar?

短语

1. 弹吉他、敲鼓、弹钢琴、拉小提琴play the guitar/drum/piano/violin

2. 加入艺术，象棋，音乐，英语，体育俱乐部join the art/chess/music/English /sports club 3. 加入讲故事，游泳俱乐部join the story telling/swimming club 4. 说英语speak English 5. 跟。。。。说talk to 6. 打功夫do kung fu 7. 交朋友make friends

8. 在周末on the weekend/on weekends 9. 擅长于做某事 be good at doing 10. 善于对。。。。。有办法be good with 11. 对。。。。有好处 be good for 12. 什么俱乐部what club 13. 讲故事tell stories

14. 在某方面帮助别人help sb. with sth. 15. 帮助某人做某事 help sb. (to) do sth. 16. 需要（时间）做某事 need … to do

17. 一个讲英语的学生 an English-speaking student 18. 参加我们学校音乐俱乐部in the school music club 19. 学校演出school show 20. 运动中心Sports Center 短语

1. 你会弹钢琴还是敲鼓？Can you play the piano or the drums?

2. 我们为学校演出招聘学生。We want students for the school show. 3. 请放学后和张先生说。Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school. 4. 你能和老人交谈并和他们一起做游戏吗？

Con you talk to the old people’s and play games with them?

5. 学校需要帮助来教音乐。The school needs help to teach music.

6. 那么你可以参加我们学校的艺术节。Then you can be in our school art festival. 7. 你会做什么？我会弹吉他。来向我们展示一下吧！ What can you do? I can play the guitar. Come and show us!

Unit4 What time do you go to school?

短语

1. 起床这么早 get up early 早睡go to bed early 起床很晚 get up late

2. 起床 get up 上床睡觉go to bed

3. 穿上衣服get dressed 在周末 on the weekend 上班 go to work 4. 刷牙 brush teeth 在上班 be at work

5. 淋浴，洗澡take\\have a shower 在学校at school

6. 在广播电台上班work at a radio station 你的广播节目your radio show 7. 做家庭作业do homework 8. 到达get to 9. 要么。。。。。要么。。。。。either….or…. 10. 大量，许多的a lot of\\lots of

11. 吃早饭，午饭，晚饭eat breakfast\\lunch\\dinner 12. 散步take a walk

13. 回家go home 去那里 go there

14. 吃得快eat quickly 吃蔬菜eat vegetables 吃冰激凌eat ice-cream 15. 玩电子游戏play computer games 看电视watch TV 16. 吃顿好早饭eat a good breakfast 17. 尝起来美味taste good(太好吃了) 18. 健康食物healthy food

19. 不健康习惯unhealthy habits 健康习惯healthy habits 20. 差一刻12点（11点45）a quarter to twelve=eleven forty-five

9点过5分（9：05） five past nine=nine five

现在是十点，It’s ten (o’clock). 6点半half past six 21. 从周一到周五from Monday to Friday 22. 拥有很健康的生活have a very healthy life

23. 做运动play sports 做这些活动do these activities 句子

1. 安娜上班从不迟到。Anna is never late for work.

2. 到家后，我总是先做作业。When I get home, I always do my homework first.

3. 在晚上，她要么看电视要么玩计算机游戏。In the evening, she either watches TV or plays computer games. 4. 放学后我有时打半个小时篮球。After school, I sometimes play basketball for half an hour. 5. 她通常早晨锻炼。She usually exercises in the morning. 6. 吉姆家只有一个淋浴器。Jim’s family has one shower.

7. 他有两个哥哥和三个姐姐。He has two brothers and three sisters 8. 那个时间吃早餐可真有趣！That’s a funny time for breakfast! 9. 他起床很早。He gets up very early.

10. 你通常几点起床？我通常6：30起床。

What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at half past six. 11. 多么有趣的吃早餐时间啊！

What a funny time to eat breakfast! A点钟数+分钟数

6: 10 six ten

7: 25 seven twenty-five B分钟数+past +点钟数(分钟数不超过30分)

6: 15 a quarter past six 7: 20 twenty past seven 8: 30 half past eight C差分钟数 + to +下一点钟数 (分钟数超过30分)

8:45 a quarter to nine 9: 50 ten to ten

Unit5 How do you get to school?

短语 1.步行去。。。 walk to…… 步行去上学 walk to school \\ go to shcool on foot 2.骑自行车去ride a bike to ……开车去drive to\\drive a car to …..

乘火车、公共汽车、地铁、飞机去 take the train\\bus\\subway\\plane to…… 坐索道去go on a ropeway

3.多远 how far 多久how long 4.每天早晨 every morning 每天every day 5.在。。。。。和。。。。。之间 between。。。。。。and。。。。。 6.一个11岁的女孩 one 11-year- old girl 7.实现come true

8.祝一天快乐have a good day 9.需要做某事need to do sth 10.认为 think of

11.地铁站subway station 12，过河cross the river 13.像这样like this

14.他们的梦想there dream

15.在一个小山村里in a small village 16.害怕做某事be afraid of doing sth 17.许多学生many students 18.想要知道want to know 19.有座桥there is a bridge 20.从。。。。。到。。。。。 from……to…. 21.离。。。。。。远。。。。。far from 句子

1. 你怎样到图书馆？我 骑自行车

How do you go to the library? I ride my bike. 2. 你家离车站多远？大约5千米。

How far is it from your home to the station? Its about five kilometers. 3.他住的离学校多远？How far does he live from school? 4.每天你用多长时间到校？需要大约15分钟。

Every day how long does it take you to get to school? It takes about 15 kilometers. 5.你步行还是骑自行车?Do you walk or ride a bike?

3. 对许多学生来说，到校是容易的。For many students, it is easy to get to school. 4. 吃早饭是一段很愉快的时光。That s a funny time for breakfast.

5. 在他们学校和村庄之间有一条河There is a river between their school and the village. 6. 这些学生坐索道去上学。These students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school. 7. 他们的梦想会实现吗？Can their dream come true?

8. 你认为旅途会怎么样？What do you think of the trip?=How is the trip? 9. 你能告诉我怎样到车站吗？Can you tell me how to get to the station?

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