2017-2018学年云南省高中学业水平考试模拟考(一)英语试题(附答案)
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2017-2018学年云南省高中学业水平考试模拟考(一)
英语试题(附答案)
分卷I
一、单项填空(共10小题,每小题1.0分,共10分) 1.—I hear Jack once was ________of losing his life. —Yes. But now he is________. A. in danger;out of danger B. in the danger;out of the danger C. in the danger;out of danger D. in danger;out of the danger
2.You'd better not________the radio, or you'll not be able to put it together again. A. take away B. take apart C. take out D. take in
3.They were surprised that a child should work out the problem ________ they themselves couldn't. A. once B. then C. while D. if
4.Only by practicing a few hours every day________be able to master the language. A. you can B. can you C. you will D. will you
5.Food,________ and shelter are the three most necessary things for people to depend on. A. clothes B. clothing
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C. cloth D. dress
6.As I know,there is ________ student in this school. A. no such B. no a C. not such D. no such a
7.All the teachers have a high________of Mary because she is smart and hard-working. A. suggestion B. idea C. advice D. opinion
8.We attach great importance________computers,because we rely________them to organize our work. A. to;on B. on;on C. of;upon D. to;to
9.The blind girl succeeded at last! She's________. A. performed a wonder B. performed wonder C. performed on a wonder D. performed at a wonder
10.—Do you mind if I open the window? —________ I feel a bit cold. A. Of course not. B. You'd better not. C. Go ahead. D. Why not?
二、完形填空(共0小题,每小题1.5分,共0分)
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三、阅读理解(共0小题,每小题2.0分,共0分)
分卷II
四、书面表达(共1小题,每小题20.0分,共20分) 11.假如你是Miss Wang,收到高一新生李华的来信,信中提到他在学习和生活上的一些困惑,请你根据以下李华遇到的困惑写一封建议信:
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头与结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。 Dear Li Hua,
I am sorry you are having trouble in adapting to high school life.________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes. Yours sincerely, Miss Wang
五、短文改错(共1小题,每小题10.0分,共10分) 12.Christine was just a girl in one of my classes.I never knew much about her except for that she was strange.She didn't talk many.Her hair was black and purple,and she worn black sports shoes and a black sweater,although in the summer.She was,in fact,rather attractively,and she never seemed care what the rest of us thought about her.Like the rest of my classmate,I didn't really want to get closest to her.It was only when we did their chemistry project together that I begin to
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understand why Christine dressed the way she did.
六、任务型阅读(共0小题,每小题10.0分,共0分)
七、阅读表达(共0小题,每小题10.0分,共0分)
八、七选五(共5小题,每小题2.0分,共10分) 13.How to Keep a Relationship Healthy and Strong
Are you new to experiencing relationships? Well, let me give you advice on having a healthy and possibly long-term relationship.
1Do not hide things from them, do not lie. Don ' t be afraid to say things that isn't very flattering about yourself. Getting them to trust you is the most important element in any relationship. If there ' s no trust, there ' s nothing there. So please be honest and they'll learn to . open up to you. Make sure you give them respect. Now respect isn't just simply treating her or him nicely. There' s a lot more to it. You have to learn to adjust to their liking._ 2Don ' t just think about yourself ,think about what your partner needs out of it as well.
3Always be willing to help them and give them honesty and positivity at the same time. Make them feel you are someone they can really count on and build a future with. This is an important step in a relationship. Your partner has to be able to count on you when needed. Make sure you have a good sense of humor with them. Laughter is the key to happiness. Laugh a lot with them ,joke with them. Laughter may seem silly ,but it' s the secret to a lot in life. It will keep the sparks alive.4 Make sure the communication is good. This goes along with trust, but always communicate how you feel, even if it ' s something that upsets you. Instead of screaming, talk to them.5It ' s important to communicate this to them , not keep it bottled up. A. Show them your personality. B. Be an honest person with them.
C. Make sure you are encouraging to your partner. D. Laughter keeps the relationship strong and lasting. E. Don' t start to neglect them and make them feel unwanted. F. Basically , learn to study your partners ' moods, wants . and needs.
G. If they did something that made you unhappy, tell them about it in a respectful manner. 14.When the Home Office says that it's worrying about bars that encourage people to drink when
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they're already drunk,it means that the problem of drinking is about people falling over in city centers.__1__ However,the latter is a more difficult issue.
There are plenty of drunken people who are a bit unsteady going upstairs to bed and don't break anything.The biggest change in their drinking habits is the increase in the drinking of wine,most
2__ The
British are good at staying at home—most people now have informal dining kitchens,which encourage informal eating and drinking.__3__ It doesn't sound unreasonable,but the Department of Health would say that it adds up to a health problem.Yet this has become the cultural standard for all generations.The enormous rise in alcohol consumption from the 1980s is considered to be down to woment drinking,partly reflecting their increasing importance as wage earners __4__ __5__ Today,the number of people who say that they don't drink in this country is rising,probably because of incentives offered by insurance companies.It's probably the case that those who do drink are drinking more,possibly because of the recession. A.Why not have a nice meal and open a bottle of wine?
B.People are happy drinking at home,where they don't pay pub prices. C.Will British drinkers take any notice of the government?
D.What the Home Office is talking about is the link between drinking and social order,rather than drinking and health.
E.The change in attitudes to drink driving in recent years shows that this can happen. F.There is a strong connection between the economy and alcohol consumption in Britain. G.Drinking at home seems safer for many women than going to a pub.
15.Are you feeling anxious about your test next week? Here are some tips that will help you in dealing with stress(压力) and anxiety. Study regularly
One of the most important ways of avoiding test anxiety is to prepare well in advance. Study regularly for a few hours every day.1. Reduce study pressure(压力)
If students are not able to deal with anxiety or nervousness, they could talk to their teachers, student counselors(辅导员), parents or friends. Parents should also avoid pressurizing(加压) their kids to do well.2Then your children can study without any tension(紧张). Another important point
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that arises here is neither the students nor the parents should compare the children with their other classmates and friends. Physical fitness
3Many times due to anxiety students avoid sleep and starve themselves. They should sleep for at least 6-7 hours a day and eat nutritious and healthy food. Exercising regularly is equally important as talking to friends and socializing(社交). 4
Plan your studies well. Chart(制图) out a timetable and take proper breaks between studying. Along with the study time, allot (分配) time to relax and do what you love to do. Practicing simple breathing skills will also help reduce stress.
5While it is important to gain good scores in tests, it is not the most important thing in life. Learning to deal with nervousness and stress will not only help them to do well in school tests, but also in their future life. A. Prepare schedule B. Listen carefully in class
C. Do not forget to eat and sleep properly. D. It helps in increasing the confidence of students.
E. Create a peaceful and relaxing atmosphere (放松的气氛) at home. F. Students should remember that tests are just a part of life. G. Test and exam time causes a lot of nervousness in students.
16.Friendship Day in India falls on the first Sunday of August every year.It is clelbrated with many activities.
__1__ Most youngsters in India plan a movie or lunch with friends.A large group of friends may also go on a drive to tourist places or make a plan for camping.Some friends go to the supermarkets to do some shopping.__2__
Some friends go to parties that are organized by many restaurants in order to attract youngsters.Such parties are very enjoyable.__3__ Some friends just decide to meet up at someone's home and talk about their happy past time.Time good friends spend sitting together and talking over a cup of coffee is precious and unforgettable.
__4__ Some of them even plan to meet up on this particular day.Yet some others plan a surprising
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visit just to see their friend gasp(喘息)in pleasant shock!
__5__ So don't forget to celebrate it with your dearest friends.Make the day special for your friend and keep the positive feeling of friendship alive.If you don't have a friend,make a ne one.There is no better day or anythin more meaningful than making a vew friend on Friendship Day.
A.On fFriendship Day most stores offer discounted prices for customers and it is the perfect day to buy something for friends.
B.Friendship is love without his wings.
C.Young people in India spend the day with their closest friends and have fun together. D.Friendship Day in 2010 is coming.
E.You have noticed that everything an Indian does is in a circle. F.You get food at a discounted price.
G.Long distance friends call up each other on this day and wish each other with warm feelings. 17.Maybe you are an average student.1This is not necessarily so.However,anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to.Here’s how to be.
Plan your time carefully.When planning your work,you should make a list of things that you have to do.After making this list,you should make a schedule of your time.First,you should plan your time for eating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Then decide a good,regular time for studying.2A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems,but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.
Make good use of your time in class.3Listening carefully in class means less work later.Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
Study regularly.When you get home from school,go over your notes; look at the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day and read that material.4If you do these things regularly,the material will become more meaningful,and you’ll remember it longer. Develop a good attitude towards tests.The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject.They help you remember your new knowledge.The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test,so don’t be over-worried.
5You will probably discover them after you have tried these. A.No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.
B.Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.
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C.There are other methods that might help you with your studying. D.You probably think you will never be a top student.
E.Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says. F.This will help you understand the next class. G.Don’t forget to set aside enough time for relaxation.
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答案解析
1.【答案】A
【解析】句意:——我听到杰克曾处在失去生命的危险中。——是的,但是现在他脱离了危险。第一空为“处于……的危险中” in danger合适;第二空为“脱离……的危险” out of danger合适。 2.【答案】B
take away“拿走”; 【解析】 句意:你最好不要把收音机拆开,否则你将不能把它安装起来。take apart“拆开”; take out“取出”; take in“接受;理解;吸收;欺骗”。 3.【答案】C 【解析】 4.【答案】D
【解析】只有每天练习几个小时,你才能掌握一门语言。only位于句首,修饰介词短语时,句子采用部分倒装的语序。此外,can与be able to 不能连用,排除选项B。 5.【答案】B
【解析】句意:衣、食、住是人类赖以生存的最重要的三件必需物质。根据句意可知此处为“衣服”的总称,故clothing符合。 6.【答案】A
【解析】考查no,not和such连用的用法。no相当于not a,故排除B、D两项。C项没有不定冠词,故选A。 7.【答案】D
suggestion 建议;【解析】句意:所有的老师都对玛丽评价很高,因为她聪明,学习又刻苦。idea 主意;advice 建议,opinion“看法”,have a high opinion of “对……评价高”,均不合题意。符合题意,故选D项。 8.【答案】A
【解析】attach...to...认为有(重要性、意义),rely on sb.to do sth.指望/相信某人做某事。 9.【答案】A
【解析】performe a wonder习语,意为:创造奇迹。 10.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——我打开窗子你介意吗?——最好不要这样,我感觉有点感冒。根据语境
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I feel a bit cold推知不允许打开窗子。 11.【答案】Dear_Li_Hua,
I_am_sorry_you_are_having_trouble_in_adapting_to_high_school_life.Here are some tips that help you solve your problems.
First of all,making a proper studying plan such as previewing the courses before class,keeping yourself focused in class,and reviewing after class,would be helpful to improve your study.Besides,it’s a good idea for you to make some new friends so that you can fit in with the new environment quickly.In addition,you’d better take part in after-class activities,which will help you to organize your spare time properly. I hope you can find these suggestions useful. Best_wishes. Yours_sincerely, Miss_Wang 【解析】 12.
【
答
案
】
【解析】
13.【答案】1B 2F 3C 4D 5G 【解析】
14.【答案】1D 2B 3A 4G 5F 【解析】
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15.【答案】1D 2E 3C 4A 5F 【解析】
16.【答案】1C 2A 3F 4G 5D 【解析】
17.【答案】1.D 2.G 3.E 4.F 5. C 【解析】
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