小学英语五年级完形填空精选及答案

更新时间:2023-04-13 21:27:01 阅读量: 实用文档 文档下载

说明:文章内容仅供预览,部分内容可能不全。下载后的文档,内容与下面显示的完全一致。下载之前请确认下面内容是否您想要的,是否完整无缺。

小学英语五年级完形填空精选及答案

一、完形填空

1.完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词填空。

Hello! My name is Lily. I have 1 aunt. Her name is Sally. She 2 a big farm. And she lives there. She always 3 at a quarter to six in the morning. She takes exercise 4 six o'clock. She 5 the cows at half past six. She works 6 the fields in the morning. In the afternoon, she usually takes a rest at 7 . 8 she grows vegetables

in the field. After 9 , she always watches TV or listens to music for fun. She never 10 to bed after ten at night.

1. A. a B. an C. /

2. A. had B. have C. has

3. A. gets up B. get up C. got up

4. A. in B. at C. on

5. A. is milking B. milk C. milks

6. A. in B. on C. at

7. A. city B. home C. school

8. A. Sometimes B. sometimes C. Something

9. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner

10. A. go B. goes C. going

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B;

【解析】【分析】本文主要是莉莉介绍她姑姑的农场的事情。

(1)句意:我有一个姑姑。aunt是元音音素开头的的单数名词,因此需要不定冠词an修饰,故选B。

(2)句意:她有一个大农场。一般现在时中,she是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用单三

式has,表达拥有,故选C。

(3)句意:她总是在早上六点差一刻起床。一般现在时中,she是第三人称单数,因此谓

语动词用单三式gets up,故选A

(4)句意:她在六点钟进行锻炼。在钟点前用介词at,故选B。

(5)句意:她在六点半挤牛奶。一般现在时中,she是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用单

三式milks,故选C。

(6)句意:早上她在田地里工作。在田地里用介词in,故选A。

(7)句意:下午,她通常在家休息。at home,在家里,是介词短语,故选B。

(8)句意:有时他在地里种蔬菜。sometimes,有时,在句首首字母大写,故选A。

(9)句意:晚饭后,她总是看电视或听音乐娱乐。根据文章描述,应该是晚饭后进行看

电视或听音乐娱乐活动,故选C。

(10)句意:她晚上十点以后从不睡觉。一般现在时中,she是第三人称单数,因此谓语

动词用单三式goes,故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后

逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

2.完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。

Bruce is my good friend. There are four people in his family. His parents 1 both English teachers. He 2 a little brother. 3 name is Peter. Peter is only five years old. He doesn't go to school and he doesn't know 4 to read or write.

Now I am at Bruce's home. I see Peter sitting at the table with a pen 5 his hand. “What are you doi ng, Peter?” I ask. “I'm writing 6 my friend, Bill.” Says Peter. “But how 7 write?” asks Bruce. “You don't know the words, because you don't go to 8 ”. With a smile, Peter says, “But it doesn't matter(没关系) because my 9 and I know the words on the moon. I write to him in the moon language(语言). It's easy for him to read my letter. I tell him an interesting story. I'm sure(确信) Bill will be 10 to read it.” What an interesting answer

it is!

1. A. be B. is C. am D. are

2. A. has B. have C. there is D. there are

3. A. Her B. He's C. His D. She's

4. A. how B. who C. when D. how many

5. A. on B. in C. to D. from

6. A. in B. with C. to D. on

7. A. you can B. can you C. you do D. you don't

8. A. the party B. the zoo C. his home D. school

9. A. brother B. sister C. friend D. teacher

10. A. happy B. busy C. sad D. interesting

【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)C;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍朋友Bruce的事情。

(1)句意:他的父母是英语老师。主语parents是复数名词,因此be动词用are,故选D。

(2)句意:他有一个小弟弟。表达某人拥有用have/has,主语he是第三人称单数,因此

动词也用单三式,故选A。

(3)句意:他的名字叫皮特。名词name前面需要形容词性物主代词修饰,故选C。

(4)句意:他不知道怎么读写。how to do sth怎么去干某事,故选A。

(5)句意:我看见皮特坐在桌子旁手里拿着一支钢笔。在手里用介词in,故选B。

(6)句意:我正在给我的朋友比尔写信。write to sb“给某人写信”固定短语,故选C。

(7)句意:但是你怎么写呢?疑问句结构的句子,情态动词can在前面,故选B。

(8)句意:你不认识字因为你没有去上学。go on school“去上学”固定短语,故选D。

(9)句意:没关系因为我和朋友认识月亮上的字。我的朋友my friend,故选C。

(10)句意:我确信比尔很开心读它。be happy to do sth开心干某事,故选A。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后

逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

3.完形填空完形填空

It is a fine Sunday morning. There are many people in the park. Many of 1 are young and 2 are old.

Some young pioneers are playing games over there. Two boys are playing 3 their yo-yo.

A girl is flying a kite. Two children are 4 a toy boat. There is a lake in the park. The water is clear. There are some 5 on the lake. Near the lake a young man is reading. There is a house near the lake. Beside 6 house, two men are working. A woman is watering the flowers. Look at that big tree! There are some birds 7 it. Under it are some men. Four of them are playing cards. One of them is 8 two cats. The cats are running up the tree. What do they want to do? They want to 9 the birds. What else can you 10 in the park?

1. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs

2. A. some B. any C. these D. much

3. A. to B. on C. with D. for

4. A. doing B. making C. flying D. reading

5. A. birds B. ships C. buses D. boats

6. A. a B. an C. the D. /

7. A. in B. on C. under D. at

8. A. look like B. looking like C. look at D. looking at

9. A. give B. take C. bring D. catch

10. A. look B. use C. saw D. looked

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)D;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的短文,前句提到公园里有很多人。后句中指他们中许多

是年轻人,many of them他们中的许多人,故答案为B.

(2)根据所给的短文,前句提到公园里有很多人。他们中的许多人是年轻人,后半句指一

些是老人,some of一些,故答案为A.

(3)根据所给的短文,两个男孩正在玩他们的悠悠球。paly with sb/sth与某人玩或玩某物,固定词组,故答案为C.

(4)根据所给的短文,两个孩子......一个玩具小船。根据句意,本句用现在进行时,构成

be+doing,make制作,现在分词making,故答案为B.

(5)根据所给的短文,在湖上有一些......。根据常识,在湖上是船,boat船,复数boats,故答案为D.

(6)根据所给的短文,湖边有一所房子。房子旁边有两个人在工作。beside the+名词,是

介词短语,在什么旁边,故答案为C.

(7)根据所给的短文,前句翻译看那棵大树!后句指在上面有一些鸟。用介词on在......

上面,故答案为B.

(8)根据所给的短文,根据前句句意,他们中有四个人在打牌。后句也用现在进行时,表示其中一个正在看两只猫。looking at正在看,故答案为D.

(9)根据所给的短文,根据前句句意,小猫正在玩树上爬,想到要抓小鸟,catch抓住,故答案为D.

(10)根据所给的短文,你还能在公园里......什么?根据本句句意,情态动词后面接动词原形,谓语用look看,故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先发音短文,然后根据短文内容,补全句子,使短文完整。

4.完形填空完形填空

Mr. White is a farmer. Last month he drove his truck to town and 1 the way his truck knocked down a boy and hurt him. He sent the boy to a 2 at once. He paid a lot of money for that, but the boy's parents wanted to get 3 money from him. So they said their son could 4 lift his right arm above his head.

Mr. White's lawyer came and asked the boy a few questions in the court.

“Now, my boy,” he said, “you 5 last month, weren't yo u?”

“Yes, sir” said the boy.

“And you can't lift your right arm now, can you?”

“ 6 , sir.”

“Could you 7 us how you 8 lift your right arm?”

Slowly the boy lifted his right arm before his nose.

“Poor boy,” said the lawyer. “And how high 9 you lift it before the accident?”

“Oh, very high,” said the boy proudly and the 10 went up right over his head.

1. A. by B. in C. at D. on

2. A. farm B. house C. hospital D. court

3. A. more B. many C. a little D. little

4. A. easily B. usually C. no longer D. nearly

5. A. was hurt B. were hurt C. hurt D. were hurted

6. A. No B. Yes C. Not D. Yes, I can't

7. A. tell B. say C. ask D. show

8. A. can B. could C. must D. did

9. A. can B. could C. must D. do

10. A. boy B. lawyer C. arm D. nose

【答案】(1)D;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙聪明的律师处理交通事故的短文。

(1)句意: ......路上,他撞伤了一位小孩。根据句意这里是短语: on the way"在路上", 用on, 故答案为: D.

(2)句意: 他立刻将男孩送进......。根据句意应该是医院。C选项是医院,故答案为: C.(3)句意: 他因为这件事花了很多钱,可知男孩的父母想从他身上获得......钱。根据句意,

应该是更多的"more", 故答案为: A.

(4)句意: 因此他们说他们孩子的右臂......能举过头。A选项是: 容易地,B选项是: 通常,

C选项是: 不再,D选项是: 几乎。根据句意用no longer. 故答案为: C.

(5)句意: 上个月你......伤了,不是吗? 这是反义疑问句,问句是否定,主句用肯定句, 根

据疑问句, 主句谓语动词用were, 根据句意这里是被动语态, hurt用过去分词,应填: were hurt.根据所给选项,B选项正确。故答案为: B.

(6)根据问句,这里应该回答是的, 因为问句是肯定形式的反义疑问句, 因此用No来回答。故答案为: A.

(7)句意: 你能.....我们你如何.....你的右臂的? 根据下句陈述,这里是show"展示",故答案为: D.

(8)句意: 你能展示给我们你如何.....抬起你的右臂的? 这是请求的句子,can"能够", could"

可以", must"必须", do"做",根据句意用can正确, 故答案为: A.

(9)句意: 在事故之前你......举多高? 这是问过去的事,用过去时, 只有could是过去式, 故

答案为: B.

(10)句意: 男孩骄傲地说,......直接向上过了他的脑袋。根据上下文,应该是胳膊"arm".

故答案为: C.

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。对综合知识的运用有较高的要求。

5.完形填空完形填空。

Ben is a new student. He is twelve. He 1 from the UK. He 2 in Beijing. He can 3 English very well. 4 is his hobby. His parents 5 doctors. Ben 6 in a school near his home now. He 7 8 from Monday 9 Friday. On Saturdays and Sundays, he often plays games with his Chinese friends. He loves 10 and his Chinese friends.

1. A. comes B. come C. be

2. A. live B. lives C. living

3. A. say B. speaks C. speak

4. A. Collecting stamps B. Collect stamps C. Collecting stamp

5. A. is B. am C. are

6. A. study B. is studying C. is study

7. A. has B. have C. had

8. A. a class B. classes C. class

9. A. in B. on C. to

10. A. China B. China's C. Chinese

【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读,主要介绍了新学生本的一些情况。

(1)考查上下文的联系,根据He……from the UK.可知他来自英国,故选A。

(2)考查上下文的联系,根据He …… in Beijing.可知他住在北京,故选B。

(3)考查上下文的联系,根据He can…… English very well可知他英语说得非常好,故选C。

(4)考查上下文的联系,根据…… is his hobby.以及答案可知手机邮票是他的爱好,此处为

祈使句,故选 A。

(5)考查上下文的联系,根据His parents ……doctors.可知他的父母都是医生,故选C。

(6)考查上下文的联系,根据Ben …… in a school near his home now.可知本现在正在他家

附近的学校学习,故选B。

(7)考查上下文的联系,根据He……,……from Monday ……Friday.根据常识可知在周一到周

五应该在学校上课,故选A。

(8)考查上下文的联系,根据He……,……from Monday ……Friday.根据常识可知在周一到周

五应该在学校上课,故选B。

(9)考查上下文的联系,根据He……,……from Monday ……Fr iday.根据常识可知在周一到周

五应该在学校上课,from……to……为从……到……,故选C.

(10)考查上下文的联系,根据He loves …… and his Chinese friends. 可知他喜欢中国和他

的中国朋友们,故选A。

【点评】本题主要考查了单词的应用,主要考察介词动词名词等.做本题的关键是在理解

短文的基础上,灵活运用所学的基础知识.本题考到的知识点有:固定的短语,词类的转换,名词的复数形式,副词以及祈使句的用法等.因此,这就需要在平时的学习中,牢固

掌握各语言点及一些语法知识.并且联系上下文,选出合适的单词。

6.完形填空完形填空

It's Sunday. Wei Fang and Meimei are on their 1 to the zoo. They are waiting for a 2 at the bus stop. Wei Fang 3 something on the ground. She picks 4 up. Oh, it

is a n ew watch. “ 5 is it?” They 6 the people at the bus stop. But they don't know. “ Let's wait for the owner.” Meimei 7 . They wait and wait, but the owner 8 come.

So they have to give 9 to a policeman nearby. The policeman says, “ 10 good girls you are!”

1. A. way B. road C. street D. ground

2. A. car B. train C. bus D. truck

3. A. looks B. sees C. looks up D. look for

4. A. him B. her C. them D. it

5. A. Whose B. Where C. What D. Who's

6. A. talk B. tell C. say D. ask

7. A. talks B. tells C. asks D. says

8. A. doesn't B. don't C. can't D. aren't

9. A. a watch B. the watch C. watch D. watches

10. A. What B. How C. Which D. Whose

【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)D;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:今天是星期日。魏芳和Meimei正在去动物园的……上。on one's way to往…去的路上,故答案为A.

(2)句意:他们在公共汽车站等……。根据在公共汽车站等公共汽车,bus公共汽车,故

答案为C.

(3)句意:魏芳……地上有东西。see看见,指看见的结果,符合题意,look看,指强调动作,look up查找,look for寻找,look,look up,look for不符合题意,故答案为B.

(4)句意:她把……捡起来。哦,这是一块新手表。根据后句一块新手表,用代词it它,

故答案为D.

(5)句意:它是……?根据前面的句子句意,拾起的手表,不知道是谁的,用whose谁的

引导,故答案为A.

(6)句意:他们……公共汽车站的人。A谈话,B告诉,C说,D问,根据题意,不知道手

表是谁的,需要问问别人,故答案为D.

(7)句意:“让我们等主人吧。”Meimei……。根据引号句子内容,是不是建议的,可知用says说,故答案为D.

(8)句意:他们等啊等,但主人……来。本句是一般现在时的否定句,主语是单数,用助

动词否定形式doesn't,故答案为A.

(9)句意:所以他们必须把……交给附近的警察。特指手表,名词前面加the,这块手表,

故答案为B.

(10)句意:警察说:“你是……好的姑娘啊!”本句是感叹句,what+冠词+形容词+名词+主

语+动词!what是多么的意思,故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项。

7.完形填空完形填空

Hainan is a scenic 1 in south of China. It is famous 2 the blue sea and the beautiful beach. Last summer, my parents and 3 went there on holiday .We 4 in the hotel by the coast of Sanya .We 5 for two weeks. 6 our holiday, we had lots of fun. My mum swam in the sea, my dad 7 the motorboat with me .We also drank the 8 juice, and had different kinds of delicious seafood. The island was wonderful 9 the people there were really friendly .We enjoyed the holiday very much .I 10 the island again in the future.

1. A. city B. country C. farm D. island

2. A. of B. for C. to D. with

3. A. my B. mine C. I D. me

4. A. played B. slept C. talked D. stayed

5. A. lasted B. is lasting C. lasts D. last

6. A. Between B. At C. During D. Under

7. A. flew B. rode C. rided D. drew

8. A. coconut B. melon C. apple D. drew

9. A. so B. and C. but D. when

10. A. visit B. am visiting C. visited D. will visit

【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:海南是中国南部风景秀丽的……。根据常识海南是一个岛屿,故答案为D.

(2)句意:它以蓝色的大海和美丽的海滩而闻名。be famous for出名,固定词组,故答案

为B.

(3)句意:去年夏天,父母和……去那里度假。本句两个并列主语,人称代词主格作主语,I我,故答案为C.

(4)句意:我们......三亚海岸的旅馆里。在旅馆里居住,live in居住,或用动词stay带着,故答案为D.

(5)句意:我们……两个星期。本句是一般过去时,last for持续,过去式lasted,故答案

为A.

(6)句意:……假期……,我们有很多的乐趣。during在……中,故答案为C.

(7)句意:我妈妈在海里游泳,我爸爸和我一起……摩托艇。ride the motorboat驾驶摩托艇,固定词组,本句是一般过去时,谓语也用过去式,ride-rode,故答案为B.

(8)句意:我们还喝……汁,吃不同种类的美味海鲜。在海南有椰子,故答案为A.

(9)句意:岛上很好,那里的人真的很友好。本句是用and连接两个并列的简单句,故答

案为B.

(10)句意:我将来还会再次……这个岛。in the future将来,表示一般将来时的时间状语,构成will+动词原形,will visit将要拜访,故答案为D.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,想爱你翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选择恰当的选项填空。

8.完形填空完形填空。

Dear Jane,

Thank you 1 your letter. It's good that you 2 your school. I go to school

3 Monday to Friday. I have four classes in the morning

4 two classes in the afternoon.

I am 5 after class. On Monday and Wednesday afternoon I play volleyball for

6 hours. On Tuesday afternoon

7 of us have a singing class. And on Thursday afternoon some

8 computer class. On Friday afternoon I learn to speak English

9 my English teacher. On Saturdays and Sundays I don't go to school. I am often with

10 father and mother.

Love,

Lin Mei

1. A. of B. to C. on D. for

2. A. like B. see C. look D. watch

3. A. for B. to C. from D. on

4. A. or B. and C. but D. also

5. A. busy B. tired C. fun D. difficult

6. A. two B. one C. a D. an

7. A. much B. some C. one D. only

8. A. has B. plays C. play D. have

9. A. and B. with C. that D. or

10. A. I B. me C. my D. us

【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)C;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的短文,谢谢你的来信。根据本句句意,缺少介词for 为,故答案为D

(2)根据所给的短文,你......你的学校是很好的。根据前半句句意,表示喜欢学校,like

喜欢,故答案为A.

(3)根据所给的短文,我......星期一到星期五上学。from...to...从.....到.....,固定词组,故

答案为C.

(4)根据所给的短文,我上午有4节课.....下午有2节课。根据本句句意,上午有2节和

下午2节共六节课,and和,故答案为B.

(5)根据所给的短文,星期一和星期三下午我打排球。根据后句句意,表示放学后很忙,busy忙的,故答案为A.

(6)根据所给的短文,星期一和星期三下午我打排球.....小时。根据本句句意,hour小时

是复数小时,前面数词不是1,故答案为A.

(7)根据所给的短文,星期二下午我们有,.....人上唱歌课。some of.....表示.....一些,故答

案为B.

(8)根据所给的短文,星期四下午一些人.....电脑课。根据本句句意,上电脑课,have上课,故答案为D.

(9)根据所给的短文,星期五下午我.....我的英语老师学英语。根据本句句意,with sb和

某人,故答案为B.

(10)根据所给的短文,我经常和......爸爸妈妈在一起。根据本句句意,空后面是名词,缺

少形容词性物主代词,my我的,故答案为C.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据的内容,选出恰当的单词填空,使

短文完整,注意平时牢记单词和用法。

9.完形填空完形填空。

1 the new house. Ann is lonely. The school isn't open. And she doesn't

2 any friends. "

3 out. Don't sit in the house." Her mother says to her. But Ann still sits

4 . She hears children playing in the street. She wants to

5 them. She has a good idea. She

6 a box of orange and some paper

7 to the street. Soon, a girl

8 near,"Would

you 9 some orange?" says Ann."Thank you"the girl says. Ann gives the girl some orange. How good the 10 is! Before long many children come and have the orange. They are good friends soon.

1. A. At B. In C. On

2. A. take B. get C. have

3. A. Come B. Go C. Work

4. A. in the school B. at home C. in the old hous

5. A. meet B. hear C. play

6. A. puts B. takes C. throws

7. A. bottles B. cups C. planes

8. A. sits B. stands C. comes

9. A. have B. like C. drink

10. A. drink B. food C. oranges

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)B;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:在新房子里,安很孤独。在新房子里,介词用in,故答案为B.

(2)句意:在新房子里,安很孤独。根据句意,可知安没有朋友,have有,故答案为C.(3)句意:出去走走,不要坐在屋子里。根据后句句意,前句是出去的意思,go out出去,故答案为B.

(4)句意:但是安仍然坐在家里。根据前文的go out和此句的but,可知安还在家里,没有出门,故答案为B.

(5)句意:她想去见他们。根据She hears children playing in the street. 可知安想去见他们,用meet,play后面必须加with,排除,故答案为A.

(6)句意:她带着一盒橘子汁和一些纸杯带到街道。固定搭配,take......to.....把某物带到某地,故答案为B.

(7)句意:她带着一盒橘子汁和一些纸杯带到.街道。喝橘子汁需要用纸杯,paper cup,故答案为B.

(8)句意:不久,一个女孩走近。根据句意,女孩应该是走过来,come near走近,固定词组,故答案为C.

(9)句意:安说:“你想喝橘子汁吗?”固定句型Would you like+名词,想要……吗?故答案为B.

(10)句意:这.....多好啊!根据前文,可知女孩在夸橘子汁好喝,C选项是橘子,排除,橘子汁是饮料,drink,故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,注意先翻译短文,然后根据句意,联系上下文,选择合适的选项,使短文完整。

10.完形填空完形填空。

My mother is going to have a cookie party in our 1 . She is going to 2 all the mothers and 3 young children in our street (街道). There are 4 five families in our street. And there are eight young children in these families. 5 mother is going to 6 some cookies and bring them to the party. But they do not 7 to bring any drink. My mother will 8 enough (足够) drink. The children will be very 9 , because they can enjoy a lot of 10 cookies.

1. A. town B. school C. garden D. city

2. A. help B. invite C. call D. make

3. A. its B. their C. his D. her

4. A. much B. many C. only D. some

5. A. Much B. Many C. Every D. All

6. A. make B. help C. come D. go

7. A. want B. like C. need D. fly

8. A. have B. drink C. make D. buy

9. A. pleasant B. happy C. unhappy D. sad

10. A. delicious B. many C. much D. some

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】大意:讲述主人公的妈妈准备在邻区附近举办饼干聚会的故事。

(1)town是城镇,名词。school学校,名词。garden花园,名词。city城市,名词。根据

分析可知,我的妈妈将在花园里准备一场饼干派对合理。故选C。

(2)help帮助,属于动词。invite邀请,动词。call打电话,动词。make制作,动词。根

据分析可知,我的妈妈邀请邻区附近的妈妈们和她们的孩子们来参加派对合理。故选B。(3)its形容词性物主代词,它的。their形容词性物主代词,他们的。his形容词性物主代词,他的。her形容性物主代词,她的。根据分析可知,妈妈们属于复数,要使用复数的

形容词性物主代词。故选B。

(4)much形容词,大量的。many形容词,许多的。only形容词,仅仅。some形容词,

一些。根据分析可知,在我们的街道上只有五个家庭合理。故选C。

(5)much形容词,大量的。many形容词,许多的。Every是形容词,每一个。All形容词,所有的。根据分析可知,强调每一个妈妈都将带一些自己制作的饼干来到聚会合理。

故选C。

(6)make动词,制作。help动词,帮助。come动词,来。go动词,去。根据分析可知,每一个妈妈都将会带自己制作的饼干来参加聚会合理。故选A。

(7)want动词,想要。like动词,喜欢。need动词,需要。fly动词,放飞。根据分析可知,但是他们不需要带任何饮料。故选C。

(8)have是动词,拥有。drink动词,喝。make是动词,制作。buy是动词,购买。根据

句意我的妈妈将会买足够的饮料可知,故选D。

(9)pleasant是形容词,愉快的,多用来修饰物。happy形容词,开心的。unhappy形容

词,不开心的。sad是形容词,伤心的。根据句意妈妈将会买足够多的饮料。孩子们将会

非常的开心可知,要使用形容词happy表达开心的。故选B。

(10)delicious属于形容词,美味可口的。many是形容词,许多的。much是形容词,大

量的。some是形容词,一些。根据句意因为他们吃了许多美味可口的食物可知,故选A。【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据选项单词含义再结合句意分析进行正确的选择。

11.完形填空根据短文内容,选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Young Isaac Newton was 1 under a tree in the garden. There were many apples 2 the tree. Then suddenly(突然) something happened to wake him up. 3 apple fell(落下)

on his head. He sat up and picked up the apple. He looked at the apple 4 . "Why did the apple fall(落) down?" he asked 5 , "Why didn't it fall up? Does a thing always fall down?" "Maybe there is something like gravity(引力), it 6 people on the ground. It pulls 7 towards the earth," he 8 . Isaac Newton became a great 9 when he grew up. We are still learning 10 him now.

1. A. sleeping B. standing C. eating D. playing

2. A. under B. in C. on D. near

3. A. Red a big B. Big a red C. A red big D. A big red

4. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. careless

5. A. herself B. himself C. myself D. yourself

6. A. works B. keeps C. sticks D. invents

7. A. thing B. something C. everything D. nothing

8. A. think B. thinking C. thinks D. thought

9. A. writer B. actor C. composer D. scientist

10. A. from B. of C. with D. for

【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)D;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】(1)A 句意:他在树下睡觉。sleep:睡觉。

(2)C 长在树上的水果用介词on。

(3)D A big red apple:一个大的红色的苹果。

(4)C此处用副词形式,用来修辞动词look at。故选carefully(小心地)。

(5)B himself:他自己。反身代词。句意:他问他自己。

(6)B work工作;keep保持;stick粘;invent发明。根据语境理解用keep,意为,它一

直让人类在地面上。

(7)C everything:一切(任何)东西(事情)。以单数形式表达所有的概念。

(8)D 这篇文中讲述的是过去发生的事情。用一般过去时态。动词要用过去式。

(9)D writer:作家;actor :演员;composer:作曲家; scientist:科学家。

(10)A learn from……:从……学习。固定短语。

【点评】考查一般生活对话

12.完形填空完形填空。

You say you'll have a two-week summer holiday and decide to travel a lot and visit as many new places as possible. I 1 it's a good idea. I'll tell you a story about my friend Mr. Bell. Last July he 2 in Europe. Europe is very beautiful, 3 his holiday wasn't very nice. He visited four countries, and was in 4 of the countries only three days. He visited quite a lot of museums and famous places, and was always 5 . Bell was on the train or bus almost every day. When he returned 6 Europe, he was very tired.

So I think that you 7 better spend your holiday in a different way. It is 8 to travel with a friend to one country, and visit only one city. Choose a city 9 and you will be able to have a good 10 on the seaside.

1. A. am sure B. believe C. don't think D. don't hope

2. A. was B. studies C. worked D. lived

3. A. with B. and C. so D. but

4. A. everyone B. either C. each D. all

5. A. unhappy B. in a worry C. excited D. interested

6. A. to B. in C. from D. for

7. A. would B. should C. could D. had

8. A. better B. happier C. quicker D. more interested

9. A. in the countryside B. by the sea C. with museums D. away from Europe

10. A. holiday B. swimming C. day D. place

【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】本题应该先整体的通读文段,然后再通读需要填空的问句,在原文中找到相对应的句子,从选项中找到相符合的,得出答案。

(1)前几句的意思是:你说你有一个两周的暑假,你决定去旅行,尽可能多的去参观些新地方。而后面整篇文章是讲的关于作者的朋友匆忙旅行的故事,结论是he was very tired.他非常累。所以通篇分析全文,本句意思是:我认为这不是一个好主意。是个否定句。故答案为:C。

(2)通过last year判断这是一个过去时态的句子,studies是一般现在时第三人称单数,错误,worked意思是工作,lived意思是居住,但是都不符合作者想要表达的意思,作者说的是关于旅游的事情,本句意思是:去年七月他在欧洲。这是一个过去时态的句子,主语是第三人称单数,应用is的过去式。故答案为:A。

(3)本句前半句的意思是:欧洲非常漂亮。后半句的意思是:他的假期不太愉快。两个句子是转折的关系,故答案为:D。

(4)前半句意思是:他去了四个国家,everyone是每人,人人,可单独使用,不与of连用;either意思是也不,用于句末,表示否定;all of意思是所有的,在所有的国家待三天不符合实际情况,each of 意思是每个。因此分析后半句意思是:在每个国家仅仅待三天。

故答案为:C。

(5)上一句说他去了四个国家,每个国家只待三天,本句前半句又说他参观了许多博物馆和著名的地方,行程相当的紧张。unhappy意思是不高兴,in a worry 意思是担心,在这里代表慌张。excited意思是兴奋的,interested是有趣的,只有B最符合文中情景,故答案为:B。

(6)本句意思是:当他从欧洲返回时,他非常累。returned是返回的意思,return to意思是返回到……,return from意思是从……返回,选项B和D都不能与return组成固定词组,横线后是Europe,是Mr. Bell 旅游的地方。故答案为:C。

(7)在better后面是给“you”的建议:用不同的方式度过你的假期,You had better意思是:你最好……,是一个固定的搭配,用于表示建议或愿望,其他三个选项不能与better组成固定词组,故答案为:D。

(8)前面一句提议换一种(与Mr. Bell不同的)旅游方式,后面说的这个方式是:和一个朋友去一个国家旅游,就参观一个城市。是两种出行方式的比较,It is better to…意思是(做什么)比较好,happier意思是更幸福的,quicker意思是更快的,more interested意思是更有趣的,对于出行的方式来说,better更好的最合适,故答案为:A。

(9)给出的句子意思是:选择一个……的城市,在后半句的末尾有on the seaside 在海边,in the countryside 意思是在乡下,by the sea意思是海边,with museums意思是有博物馆的,选项D意思是远离欧洲,故答案为:B。

(10)全文就是讲关于假期的,have a good holiday是常用词组,意思是愉快的休假,所以本句意思是:在海边你可能会度过一个愉快的假期。swimming意思是游泳,day意思是天、日子,place意思是地方,故答案为:A

易错提示:第8小题容易出错,因为选项都是比较级,看起来好像都符合题意,但是把除A之外的选项代入短文中会发现,都不符合作者想要表达的真实意思,作者是对两种旅游方式观念的比较,只有better最准确。

本文来源:https://www.bwwdw.com/article/jgul.html

Top