常用近义同义词替换表

更新时间:2023-05-05 12:28:01 阅读量: 实用文档 文档下载

说明:文章内容仅供预览,部分内容可能不全。下载后的文档,内容与下面显示的完全一致。下载之前请确认下面内容是否您想要的,是否完整无缺。

实用标准文案

A

A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群

A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列Accelerate=speed up加速

Accomplishment=achievement 成就,完成

Accomplish=achieve (V)完成,达成,成就

Attend=participate in 参加

Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得

Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体

Aim.n=objective=goal 目的

Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调

An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列

Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作,想要作

Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约

Appreciation=interest 欣赏

As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而

As well as=and和

As well=too也

Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上

At will=at random=by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地Automatically ensure=guarantee确保

B

Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似

文档大全

实用标准文案

Be used to=be devoted to专门用于

Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于

Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊

Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地

C

Calculate=measure 衡量

Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐

Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的

Chronic=long term 慢性病的

Complain=illness 病症

Concern n. =focus关心的问题

Concern v. =about 与……有关

Concept =conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解Condition=regulate 调节

Confront=encounter=in the face of面临

Concern = care关心

Consist of=comprise由什么组成

Concur with sb=agree with sb 同意某人

Contaminate=pollute=poison 污染

Contend=assert=claim断言

Contribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible for导致Cooperate with=work with 与……协作

Convert to=turn into 转为、转变为

Crop up=crop out=come up 出现

文档大全

实用标准文案D

Degenerated=underdeveloped退化

Distract from= can not concentrate 使精力分散

Deadly=fateful 致命的

Diminish=decrease=shrink 减少

Distort reality=far from reality=dishonest不真实的Distinction=difference=nuance 不同之处

Distinct=distinguish=different=unique不同的

Distinct variety of =different kind of=separate kind of不同的Distinguish=tell辨别

Due to=because of由于

Drawback=defect=ill缺点

E

Eat=feed 喂食,进食

Endanger=threaten 威胁

Engage in=participate in=join in 参与

Establish=set up建立

Establish=find out=figure out=work out查明Evolvement=development=progress发展、发育Emphasize=stress 强调(v)

Embark upon=start=launch开始

Enlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate启蒙、给予知识Entire=whole 全部

Exceptional=extremely 特别(特别好)

文档大全

实用标准文案

F

Fail to do=failure to do=can not do没有能够做

Far from=not at all根本不

Fault=flaw=defect错误

Form=shape形成

Foundation=basis基础

Finance=sponsor=fund 提供赞助(金钱)

Free=release=set free释放

Frequently=often 经常

G

Great milestone=impact=effect=influence对……具有很重要的影响力Grant=give授予

Gas=petrol石油

H

Hold=harbor=embrace拥有

Halt=stop=hamper(v.) 阻止、使停滞

Hurdle=barrier(n.) 阻碍

I

Identical=the same一模一样

Imitate=impersonate模仿

Incline to do=tend to do倾向于做某事

Indicate=show=suggest=signify=identify表明

Identify=recognize鉴别

In reaction to=respond to 对……起反应

文档大全

实用标准文案

Interpret=illustrate解释

Introduce to=import to引入

K

Key (a.)=important=significant=crucial=essential=play a vital/ an important part/role in重要的,关键的Key (n.)=approach=means=method=technique方法

L

Likelihood=possibility可能性

Link-up=connection 联系

M

Master=grasp 掌握

Match sth to=assign sth to把……和……搭配起来

Misconception=misunderstanding=mistaken view错误的理解

Modify=change=alter修改、改变

Manifestation=demonstration 显示、表明

N

Nature=character=characteristics本质、特点

Non-toxic= less poisonous=safe 无毒的、安全的

Novel a.=fresh=new=up to date 新潮的、创新的

Numerous= a number of 许多

O

Owing to=thanks to =contribute to多亏……,有赖于……

P

Pattern=format形式,模式

Pattern=design图案

文档大全

实用标准文案

Pore over=study 研究

Poisonous=toxic 有毒的

Portray=describe描写塑造(v.)

Portrait=description描写塑造(n.)

Preserve=store 储存

Prevailing=popular=prevalent 盛行的

Present day=modern society 现代社会、现在时代

Prodigious effort=enormous effort重大的努力

Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=bring about=result=breed=spawn激发、产生Provide=offer 提供

Protect A from B =shelter A from B 使A不受B的侵害

Q

Questionnaire=survey 问卷调查

R

Readily=easily=accessible 容易地

Reflect=consider考虑

Relate to=understand=appreciate理解

Rely on=depend on 依靠……

Remarkable=extraordinary 特别突出的(好的事物)

Replace=take the place of 取代

Residue=remains=relics=relicts=ruins剩余物、废墟

Resemble=like=as像

S

Show=reflect表现

文档大全

实用标准文案

Significance=importance 重要性

State=Situation=circumstance 状况,状态,情形

Striking=noticeable值得注意地

Struggle for=strive for 努力地争取

Substantial=considerable 想当可观的

Success=achievement=great outcome=great progress=huge development成功、成就Surprising=unexpectedly uncommon令人吃惊的

T

Take to=be used to=get used to 对……习惯

Tale=story=fairytale 故事

Talent=gift 天赋

Tuition=formal teaching正式的学校教育

Turn to=consult 寻求帮助、求助于

Toxic=poisonous 有毒的

U

Unbiased=without prejudice 无立场、不带任何偏见的

Up to=depend on/upon=rely on 由……决定

Universal=popular普遍

V

Virtue=advantage=strength 优点好处

W

Work out=figure out=reckon 计算出、作出

文档大全

实用标准文案

1

1.解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle.work out, figure out

2.损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize

3.给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford

文档大全

实用标准文案

4.培养::Develop, cultivate, foster

5.优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength

6.缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness

7.使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle

8.重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative

9.认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly

convinced, be fully convinced

10.保护:Protect, conserve, preserve

11.确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge

12.有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental

13.要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition

14.消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away

15.导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate

16.因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of

this, as a result of this

17.增长至:Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to

18.降低至:Dip to,fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to,slump to,descend

to,sink to,slide to

19.保持稳定:Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,remain steady,be stable,maintain

the same level,remain unchanged,be still,remain the same level,stay constant,keep at the same level,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out

20.急剧的:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,

significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably

21.平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly

文档大全

实用标准文案

22.宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim

23.发生:Happen, occur, take place

24.原因:Reason, factor, cause

25.发展:Development, advance, progress

26.有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding,advantageous

27.影响:Influence, impact, effect

28.明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear

29.占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose

30.与…相比:Compared with,compared to,in comparison with,in comparison to,by comparison with,

by comparison to

31.对比而言:By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary=,conversely

32.展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe

33.大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly

34.波动:Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation

35.事实上:Practically,in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,in effect,in fact,as a matter of fact,

it is a fact that

36.换言之:Namely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put it differently,to put it from

another way,to put it from another angle

37.Concern with = relate to 与有关

38.grow= increase= rise concentrate on = focus on

39.Under the title=name achievement =success

40.tend to do sth = plan to do sth./

41.want to do sth=desire to to sth.

42.be associated with = be connected with = be linked to 与……有关联

文档大全

实用标准文案

43.approach = method = way = key intensely= extremely = very

44.establish= found = set up establishment = organization

45.offer sb sth =supply sb with sth =provide sb with sth= grant

46.argument= disagreement work = mater piece 著作

47.contract = agreement合同,合约

48.no= without = have no 没有

49.chaos = mess 混乱

50.monument= landmark里程碑

51.help sb with = assist sb in doing sth=reach a hand to sb帮助某人作某事

b5ac14ef2bf90242a8956bec0975f46526d3a734petitor= rival recognize as = look/assume as

2

1.dislike=distaste

2.test = examine

3.effect= impact=influence from…to = range from…to…

4.ignore = neglect

5.unfold= carry on

6.be reluctant to do=reject=refuse=object to

7.before = prior to

8.predict = estimate =anticipate obey= abide by = comply with

9.account for= explain= elucidate=illustrate

10.in essence = in fact=indeed

11.discrepancy=difference=shade

文档大全

实用标准文案

12.forgo=give up

13.context =environment=circumstance=situation

14.radical different=extremely different

15.put another way=in other words

16.sort out= find out= figure out plausible = reasonable

12.fear=worry pollute = contaminate

13.predict= anticipate=forecast

14.over state = exaggerate

15.actually=indeed=in fact=true

16.disappear= extinct灭绝

17.seem to do =assume to do

18.solve = cope with=deal with解决

19.accelerate = speed up

20.impact = effect =influence response to = react to

21.opinion poll= survey reason = factor 原因、因素

22.entitle= name overwhelming=dominant

23.field =domain 学科领域

24.oppose=against

25.for example=such as=for instance=to be specific

26.lead to=result in 导致

27.extremely=seriously 严重地

28.perception = view 观点、看法

29.association=society协会

30.encounter with = face=confront面对

文档大全

实用标准文案

31.postpone to=delay

32.pressing=urgent紧急、急迫

33.measure=solution=method解决方法

34.key=crucial =significant=important关键、重要

35.but=yet enormous importance=great/significant

b5ac14ef2bf90242a8956bec0975f46526d3a734unch=start derive from = get from

37.revert to= get back to distinction=identity

38.immense =great in the domain of=in the field of

39.couple with = along with a mass dollar=accumulate dollar

40.essential feature = principle

41.seize=grasp

42.innovative=fresh drab=dull/single

43.entirely=totally be restricted to=be limited to

44.needs=demand

45.dub=call=name reflex=reaction/response

46.result from=originate frombe critical for = be important to

47.demanding=difficultretune=adjust

48.seek for =search foroutlook=view

49.figure out = find outtrack=follow

50.in response to=respond to = react to

51.prominence=importance revolution=invention

52.in relation to= in association withsociety = association

53.treatise=workfeature=characteristics

b5ac14ef2bf90242a8956bec0975f46526d3a734mercial exploitation =commercialize do with=due to=because of 文档大全

实用标准文案

55.objective = impersonal=impartial foster=develop

56.account=explanation=illustrationsubstantial=consider=enough

57.be acknowledged=be realizedpilot program=trial program

58.configuration=structurephenomenal=surprising

59.make stride=make progressregardless of=despite of

60.perpetuate=keep=maintainaccess to sth=get sth

61.vital importance=extremely important

62.rest=depositartificial=manmade

63.make a comeback=return=re-enterbig=popular

64.ignite=trigger a field of=a domain of

65.encompass=unifyimply=indicate

66.breakthrough=milestonearound the corner=is coming

67.materialize=realizetide=trend

68.agency=organizationreckon=deem

69.approach=methodspot=find out

70.boost=promoteprospect=future

71.feature=portray elusive=pessimistic

72.match up to sth=equal with impressive=great

73.impact=effect=influencefragile=vulnerable

74.indigenous people=native peopletend to=look after

75.undermine=destroy=damageinevitable=unavoidable

76.renaissance=revive for instance=for example

77.operate=run

78.failure=incidentrare=unusually

文档大全

实用标准文案

79.tension=pressure

80.prime=get ready to do

81.inclusion=impurity

82.occur=happen

83.analyze=closely examine

84.detect=examine

85.trigger=produce

86.induce=encourage

87.regardless=in spite of considerable=substantial

88.important =crucial

89.opinon=perspective, standpoint

90.fame=prestige

91.relieve=alleviate(alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)

92.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel

93.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)

94.Lonely=solitary(if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her

95.small=minuscule(very small), minute

96.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)

97.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly

98.difficult=arduous(if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)

99.show=demonstrate(to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)

100.a void=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it

101.f air=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)

文档大全

实用标准文案

102.a lways=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)

103.f orever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)

104.q uiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)

105.e xpensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)

106.r espect=esteem

107.w orry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)

108.c old=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)

109.d angerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health) 110.n owadays=currently

111.s top=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)

112.p art=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)

113.d ifficult=formidable

114.s trange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)

115.r ich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)

116.a pproximately将近-nearly, almost

117.d ubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)

118.s cholarship=fellowship

119.a ttractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)

120.d iverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)

121.r apid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly) 122.d espite=not withstanding(FORMAL)

文档大全

实用标准文案

123.b est=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)

124.s harp=acute(severe and intense)

125.u nbelievable=inconceivable(if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen 126.f amous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)

127.a ncient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)

128.p ossible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)

129.o f=necessary to

130.w ithout=free from

131.a bout=concerning=related to

132.在…方面:in …ways=in …aspects/respects/perspectives

133.用…方法:in…ways=in…fashion=in …manner

134.r ich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off

135.p oor = needy = impoverished

136.g ood = conducive = beneficial=advantageous

137.b ad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable

138.h ealthy = robust = sound = wholesome

139.s urprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous

140.e nergetic = dynamic = vigourous =animated

141.难的:difficult=troublesome=burdensome=thorny

142.不可或缺的:necessary=indispensable=inevitable=irreplaceable=unavoidable

143.重要的:important=crucial, critical, essential, vital

144.=be importance=be of cruciality=be of criticality= be of essentiality=be of vitality

145.巨大的:large=enormous, tremendous, considerable, appreciable

146.正确的(correct)=仔细的(careful)=arduous=assiduous

文档大全

实用标准文案

147.有道理的:reasonable=rational and plausible

148.吸引人的:attractive=inviting and appealing

149.足够的:adequate and sufficient

150.日常:daily = day-to-day = everyday

151.i mprove = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize

152.s olve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with

153.d estroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate

154.d evelop = cultivate = foster = nurture

155.e ncourage = motivate = stimulate = spur

156.c omplete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve

157.d estroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize

158.i nfluence= impact

159.d anger = perils =hazards

160.h uman beings= mankind = humane race

161.o ld people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens

162.t eachers = instructors = educators = lecturers

163.e ducation = schooling = family parenting = upbringing

164.y oung people = youngsters = youths = adolescents

165.responsibility = obligation = duty = liability

166.因素:cause, reason=factor, determinant

167.联系:relationship(relate A to B) =connection(connect A to B ) =association(associate A to B) 168.优点:advantage=benefit=superiority=merit = favorable aspects/respects/perspectives=undesirable aspects/respects/perspectives

169.d isadvantage=detriment=inferiority=defect=deficiency=unfavorable

文档大全

实用标准文案

aspects/respects/perspectives=undesirable aspects/respects/perspectives 170.e njoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment

171.c hildren = offspring = descendant = kid

★高频短语:

1.充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with

2.努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for

3.从事:embark on = take up = set about = go in for

4.在当代: in contemporarysociety = in present-day society= in this day and age

5. a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of

6.对…有益处:be good for.=do good to

=be beneficial to

=be advantageous to

=be conducive to

7.对…有害处:be harmful/bad for

=be detrimental to

=be disadvantageous to

=be pernicious to

8.集中精力于:focus on

devote oneself to

dedicate oneself to

commit oneself to

engage oneself in

employ oneself in

文档大全

实用标准文案

9.认为:think = argue, assert, contend, claim

maintain, note

hold the viewpoint that

hold the standpoint that

hold the perspective that

harbour an idea/opinion that

embrace a view that

10.反对:be against=reject, object, oppose

=be opposed to

=become hostile to

11.支持:support=take sides with

=advocate

=lend support to

=sing high praise of

12.导致:lead to=trigger

=result in, bring about, contribute to

=give rise to, give birth to, be responsible for

13.(归咎于:be ascribed to=be attributed to)

14.发展(develop),提高(increase),改善(improve)

=A 及物动词组promote, advance, enhance, reinforce 名词promotion, advancement, enhancement, reinforcement

=B 不及物动词rocket, boom, flourish, prosper 15.有:负面含义:suffer, run high risk ofhas

正面含义:boast, embrace

文档大全

实用标准文案

16.中性含义:face=be faced with=be possessed of

面临,面对:be faced with=be encountered with=be poised on the brink of 17.破坏:destroy, damage=A decompose, destruct

=B endanger, threaten

=C impair, decimate, deteriorate

=D exercise/practice/perform damage/danger…upon

18.阻碍:limit=A restrict, restrain, constrict, constrain

=B obstacle, barricade

=C smother, curb

=D hinder, impede

19.下结论:make a conclusion=A draw a conclusion that

reach a conclusion that

arrive at a conclusion that

=B hammer a conclusion that

crystallize a conclusion that

20.使用:use=employ, apply, adopt,=resort to

21.innovate/ invent

22.attend to/ take care of

23.balanced/ equitable

24.virtual (love)/ simulate

25.small-scale小范围/ marginal边缘处的

26.dialect方言accent腔调

27.look like/ resemble

28.chronic长期的,慢性的—long-term长期的

文档大全

本文来源:https://www.bwwdw.com/article/jeme.html

Top