2014新译林版8B Unit5 Good manners测试题及答案解析

Unit 5 Good manners综合检测题

一、听力部分（每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话，回答问题

本部分共有10个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。 1. What?s Tom going to make?

A. Fried rice. B. Dumplings. C. Hamburgers. 2. When will the boy and the girl go hiking?

A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 3. What does the woman want to buy?

A. A volleyball. B. A birthday cake. C. A basketball. 4. What did Alice do last night?

A. She went to the movies. B. She watched TV. C. She did her homework. 5. What does the man hope?

A. The weather is fine. B. The weather is hot. C. The bus will come soon. 6. What?s Alice?s hobby?

A. Playing computer games. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing the guitar. 7. What does Lucy?s mother do? X|k | B| 1 . c|O |m A. A doctor. B. A nurse. C. A teacher. 8. Where are the two speakers now?

A. In a bookstore. B. In a clothing store. C. In a fruit store. 9. What does the girl want to drink? A. Some water. B. Orange juice. C. Apple juice. 10. What does the woman want to do?

A. She wants to know the time. B. She wants to take a seat. C. She wants to buy a bag. 第二部分 听短文，回答问题

你将听到两篇短文，各听两遍。听每篇短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。 听第一篇短文，回答第11~15小题。 1 1. Mrs Dick is a .

A. doctor B. teacher C. worker 12. Mrs Dick is busy working, so .

A. her son stays at home alone B. her father takes care of her C. she lets her son live with her father 13. Jim may be years old this year. A. five B. seven C. ten 14. Jim often after he goes to school. X k B 1 . c o m A. gets up on time B. finishes his homework in class C. takes his workbook home

15. One day made many mistakes in the English homework. A. Jim B. Jim?s mother C. Jim?s grandfather

听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。 16. How does Harry go to work every day?

A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 17. How long haven?t they seen each other?

A. Since last year. B. For 9 years. C. Since 10 years ago. 18. Why did people watch them from time to time?

A. Because Jack talked loudly. B. Because Jack laughed loudly. C. Because Jack sang loudly. 19. What did Jack drop on the floor? A. Plastic bags (塑料袋). B. Plastic bottles. C. Waste paper. 20. What do you think of Harry?s friend? A. Unfriendly. B. Impolite. C. Unlucky. 二、单项填空（每小题1分，满分10分）

21. Here is international call for you. X k B 1 . c o m A. a B. an C. the D. / 22.—Mum, I want to have some milk.

—There is none . What about orange juice?

A. have B. leaving C. left D. leaves 23. The houses in this village are built of stones and bricks. A. most B. almost C. mostly D. nearly 24. Your advice will help me my English. 新|课 | 标|第 |一| 网 A. afford B. cure C. improve D. affect 25. She was very us for informing her of her son?s safe return. A. grateful to B. grateful for C. grateful D. grateful with 26. The scientist has had a research weather for more than 30 years. A. in B. on C. at D. from 27. Seeing believing. A. be B. are C. was D. is 28. Mum, I?m hungry now I didn?t have breakfast this morning. A. because B. because of C. and D. but 29. —Do you spend a lot of time computer?

—No, but I spend much t ime doing my homework. A. on; in B. in; on C. on; on D. in; in 30. —Is your father a teacher? —Well, he _______.

A. used to B. was used to C. used to be D. is used to be 三、完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分）w W w .X k b 1. c O m

Jim is interested in reading. One day, he wants to borrow a book from the 31 . He goes there 32 Jack. They can?t see 33 assistants there, only some robots standing there. Then Jim says to one of 34 , “Hey, give me a book.” But the robot 35 work.

“What?s wrong 36 the robot?” he asks Jack. Jack tells him, “When you want 37 something from somebody, you must 38 ?please? first.” So Jim says, “Please 39 me a book, Mr Robot.”

Then the robot brings him the book. But again, Jim can?t take the book out of the robot?s

hands.

Jack says, “You must say ?Thank you? before you take the book.” 40 Jim says “Oh, thank you very much, Mr Robot.” Then he gets the book he wants from the robot?s hands. 31. A. office B. shop C. library D. hospital 32. A. to B. with C. from D. at 33. A. a B. some C. the D. any 34. A. a robot B. robots C. the robots D. robot 35. A. isn?t B. don?t C. not D. doesn?t 36. A. at B. with C. to D. about

37. A. to borrow B. borrows C. borrowing D. to borrowing 38. A. to say B. say C. says D. saying 39. A. give B. gives C. to give D. giving 40. A. But B. And C. So D. Or 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）新|课 |标| 第 |一| 网 A

Living in a foreign country can be exciting, but it can also be confusing (令人迷惑的).A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They decided that miscommunications were always possible, even over something as simple as “yes” and “no”.

On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people weren?t paying any attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked,“Do you have cold drinks?”The woman there didn?t say anything. Lisa repeated the question. Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She had raised her eyebrows (眉毛), which in Micronesia means“yes”.

Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, “Do you have cabbage today?” He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means “no”.

Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head. He thought some students had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing. He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean “yes” or “no”.

41. These Americans teaching English in other countries found that they ______. A. should go abroad for vacations B. needed to learn foreign languages C. should often discuss their experiences D. had problems with communications

42. People in Micron esia show “yes” by ______. w W w .x K b 1.c o M A. nodding heads B. raising eyeb rows C. shaking heads D. saying “no” 43. Tom misunderstood his class at first because______. A. he did not know much about Indian culture B. he didn?t explain everything clearly enough

C. some students didn?t understand his questions D. he didn?t know where the students came from

44. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage? A. In Bulgaria, nodding heads means “no”. B. Jan taught English on a Pacific island. C. Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.

D. I n India, only shaking heads means “yes”. 45. The passage is mainly about______. A. body language in foreign restaurants B. class discussion in Indian schools

C. miscommunication in different cultures D. English teaching in other countries B

Wang Fei，a Chinese student，and Mary，an American student studying Chinese in China，were in a supermarket. They saw a young man walking down the stairs. In his hurry，he missed the last two steps and fell onto the ground. He tried to stand up while people around him laughed. Luckily，he seemed to b e OK. http://w w w.xk b1. com

Mary found Wang Fei smiling a little and was not happy about it.“Tell me，Fei，how could people laugh when someone fell like that？Why didn’t they go up and ask him if he was hurt？”

Wang Fei said，“Because they knew he wasn’t hurt too much.”

“But I still don’t understand. A fall is a fall. In my culture，people would never laugh!”

This is an example. The Chinese and the westerner will think and act differently when seeing such a thing. Chinese people are used to laughing or smiling. Very often the person who is in embarrassing （困窘的） situation would also laugh or smile to get out of it. However，if someone gets hurt seriously，it will not be a laughing matter any more. People will help him or her instead. But，in that case，a westerner will rush over and help the person get up. If a westerner falls，he or she，like a Chinese person，may try to make a joke if he or she is not hurt. If two close friends are walking together，and one falls but clearly isn’t hurt，a common joke is to say “Have a nice trip”. So different people have different habits and different countries have different cultures. 根据短文内容回答问题。

46.Will Wang Fei and Mary think and act in the same way if they see a young man falling down？ __________________________________________________________________________ 47.Why didn’t people go up and ask the young man if he was hurt？

__________________________________________________________________________ 48.What do Chinese people often do when they find themselves in embarrassing situation？ ___________________________________________________________________________ 49.What is a westerner likely to do when he or she sees someone falling down？

__________________________________________________________________________ 50.What might Mary say to Wang Fei if she fell but clearly was not hurt？

__________________________________________________________________________ 五、填空（每小题1分，满分10分）

A.根据句意、首字母或汉语意思完成单词。X K b 1. C om

51. Do you know the saying “A friend in need is a friend i________？

52. —Where?s Mr Green?

—He has gone to attend an i________ meeting.

53. It’s important to_______(教育) the young students.

54. The heavy work _______(影响) his health, so he looked much older. 55. I write to my mother every week, _______(主要) on Sundays. B.用所给词的适当形式填空。

56. Can I have a________(medicine) examination today? I don?t feel well. 57. —How is Miss King?

—She is still under________(treat) in hospital.

58. Dr. Black felt tired because he had two________(operate) yesterday. 59. The doctor didn?t know what caused the old man?s ________(blind). 60. —Do you know the __________(interview) on TV?

—Of course. He is very famous. He?s Shui Junyi from CCTV. 六、句型转换（每小题1分，满分5分）

61. She used to walk to school. (改为一般疑问句) _______she_______ to walk to school?

62. Danny asked Jim if he could swim. (改为直接引语) Danny asked, “_______ _______swim, Jim?”

63. Simon said, “I am very busy.” (改为间接引语) Simon said that_______ _______very busy.

64. The teacher said to him, “Don’t sleep in class.” (改为间接引语) The teacher told him_______ _______ _______in class. 65. His mother is a teacher. (对画线部分提问) _______ _______ his mother_______?

七、根据汉语意思完成句子（每小题2分，满分10分） 66. 我们把英语老师当作我们的好朋友。

We _______ our English teacher_______ our good friend. 67. 你还有其他什么要说的吗？

Do you have_________ _________ __________ _______? 68. 这所学校什么时候创办的？

When ______ the school_______ _________? 69. 这里过去有一所学校。

There_______ _______ _______ a school here.

70. 你通常如何花费你的零用钱？新 课 标 第 一 网 How do you usually ______ your ________ _________? 八、书面表达（满分15分）

李红、陈明和张林是第一中学的三个学生。他们根据自己的兴趣和爱好，每周花几个小时的时间参加不同的志愿者活动。根据以下要点，以“Being a volunteer is great”为题，描述一下他们的志愿者活动及他们的感受。

要点：1.李红到一所小学帮助小学生阅读； 2.陈明到一家动物医院照料动物； 3.张林到一家医院给病人演唱歌曲； 4.参加志愿者活动的感受。

要求： 1.包括以上要点，不需要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；

2.表达清楚，语法正确； 3.80词左右。

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Unit 5 Good manners检测题听力原文及参考答案 第一部分 听对话，回答问题新- 课- 标- 第 -一 - 网

本部分共有10个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。 1. W: Tom, what are you doing?

M: I? m cutting up some meat. The fried rice will be more delicious with meat. 2. M: Kate, would you like to go hiking with me on Saturday? W: Why not? I?ll have nothing to do then. 3. M: Can I help you, madam?

W: Yes, I?m looking for a basketball for my son?s birthday.

4. M: Hello, Alice! Why didn?t you go to the movies with me last night? W: Oh, I was very busy. M: What did you do then? W: I did my homework.

5. W: It?s really hot today, isn?t it?

M: Yes, it is. I hope the bus will come soon.

6. M: What do you usually do in your free time, Alice? W: I usually play the piano in my free time. 7. M: Lucy, does your mother work in a hospital? W: No, she works in a middle school. 8. M: How much are these apples? W: 5 dollars.

M: OK. Here is the money.

W: Thank you very much! Welcome next time. Goodbye. M: Bye.

9. M: Would you like orange juice or apple juice? W: Neither. I?d just like some water, please. 10. W: Excuse me, is there anybody sitting here?

M: No, madam. Well, I?ll just move my bag. You can sit here. W: Thank you very much!

M: You?re welcome! 新 课 标 第 一 网

第二部分 听短文，回答问题

你将听到两篇短文，各听两遍。听每篇短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。 听第一篇短文，回答第11~15小题。

Mrs Dick works in a hospital. She is friendly to her patients and her patients all like her. She?s very busy and has little time to look after her son, Jim. So she has to let Jim live with her father and the old man is glad to take care of his little grandson. This year, Jim begins to go to school. But he is often late for school because he can?t get up on time in the morning. He can?t finish his homework in class, either. He usually takes his workbook home and asks his grandpa to do it for him. The old man doesn’t want to make him unhappy and has to do so. One day，his English teacher asked Jim in class, “Why do you make so many mistakes this time, Jim?”“It’s nothing about me, teacher,” said the little boy, “My grandpa didn’t find his glasses last night.”

听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。 Hi，my name is Harry. I’m a doctor. I’m very busy every day. I go to work by bus. Yesterday I met J ack, an old friend of mine. We haven’t seen each other for ten years. Just after I got on the bus, Jack came to stand very close to me. It made me very uncomfortable. He began to ta lk with me, but I didn?t like the way he spoke. Many people watched us from time to time because he talked loudly on the bus. And he dropped waste paper on the floor. He asked me many questions, and I answered his questions politely. But when he asked about my age, job and family, I felt unhappy. So I told him with a smile, “I?m sorry, Jack. It?s a secret. Would you mind not asking me such questions?” “No, not at all,” he said. http://w w w.xk b1. com

1～5 ABCCC 6～10 BCCAB 11～15 ACBCC 16～20 ACACB 21. B 考查冠词的用法。因为international是以元音音素开头的单词，且此处表示泛指， 所以要用不定冠词an，故答案为B。

22. C 考查left的用法。left是leave的过去分词，可以作形容词，意为“剩下的，被留下的”，故答案为C。

23. C 考查副词辨析。mostly意为“主要地，多半地，大部分”，almost与nearly是近义词，意为“几乎，差不多”。由句意“这个村里的房子大部分是由石头和砖建造的”可知答案为C。

24.Ｃ 考查动词辨析。improve意为“提高”，由句意“你的建议将帮我提高我的英语（水平）”可知答案为C。

25. A 考查固定搭配。be grateful to sb. for sth.是固定搭配，意为“因某事而感激某人”，故答案为A。

26. B 考查固定搭配。have a research on sth.是固定搭配，意为“对某事（物）进行研究”，故答案为B。

27. D 考查主谓一致。动名词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式，故答案为D。

28. A 考查because和because of的辨析。本题的前后两句之间是因果关系，故排除C、D两项。because和because of都表示原因，但是用法不同，because是一个连词，后面跟句子，而because of是介词短语，后面跟名词、代词或动名词，故答案为A。 29. A 考查spend的用法。spend表示“花费”，主语通常是人，常用于短语spend some time/money on sth.和spend some time/money (in) doing sth.中，故答案为A。 30.C 考查固定短语。used to do sth.是一个固定短语，意为“过去常常做某事”，此处指“父亲过去是一位老师，而现在不是了”，故答案为C。新- 课- 标- 第 -一 - 网

31.C 借书应该是到图书馆（library）的。 32.B with和??一起。

33.D 本句为否定句，故用any。 34.C one of the+可数名词复数。

35.D 由转折词but可知，这个机器人不工作。 36.B What’s wrong with????出了什么毛病？ 37.A want后接动词不定式作宾语。 38.B 情态动词must后跟动词原形。

39.A 祈使句以动词原形开头，故用give。 40.C so表示结果，意为“因此，所以”。 41. D 由第一段第三句可知，在别的国家教英语的美国人发现在交流方面有问题。故选D。 42. B 由第二段最后一句可知“抬高眉毛”在Micronesia意味着“是的”。故选B。 43. A 由第四段可知，汤姆误解他的学生的原因是对印度文化了解不够多。故选A。 44. A 由第三段Jan在保加利亚的经历可知，在这个国家，点头意味着“不；没有”。故A项正确。

45. C 通读全文知本文是有关在不同文化中的错误交流，故C项符合文章大意。 46. No, they won?t.

47. Because they knew he wasn?t hurt too much. X k B 1 . c o m 48. They often laugh or smile.

49. He or she is likely to rush over and help the person get up. 50. She might say “Have a nice trip”.

51. indeed 52. international 53. educate 54. affected 55. mostly 56. medical 57. treatment 58. operations 59. blindness 60. interviewer 61. Did, use 62. Can you 63. he was 64. not to sleep 65. What does, do

66. treat, as 67. anything else to say 68. was, set up 69. used to be 70. spend, pocket money One possible version: Being a volunteer is great

No. 1 Middle School is proud of three students. They are Li Hong, Chen Ming and Zhang Lin. Every week they work as volunteers at different places. Li Hong enjoys reading, so after class she spends some time reading together with the students in a primary school. Animals are Chen Ming?s favourite, so he often g oes to an animal hospital to look after the animals. Zhang Lin has a sweet voice, as a result, he spends most of his free time singing for the patients in the hospital. How great it is to be a volunteer!

新课 标第 一 网

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