电力系统职称英语题库

单项选择

1. pumps are widely used in coal-fired power palnt to transport carious liquids 。 2. what magnificent the Changjiang Bridge is!

3. “Welcome to Beijing‖, Mr. Li said to the foreign friends.

4. Whatever you decide to take up, you should try to make it a success.

5. thanks to his expert driving,we reached the airport on time,despite the heavy traffic. 6. given their inexperience,they’ve done a good job. 7. What is the price of that t-shirt.

8. An average Japanese has 30.6 square meters living space. 9. By way of an excuse he said he was tired.

10. Considering his age, he is unable to take the job. 11. Contrary to your prediction, they lost the game. 12. “Enjoy yourselves, children,‖ Mother urged the guests at out party. 13. Followed by his students, the teacher entered the classroom.

14. For all his knowledge and academic background, he is basically stupid. 15. For what reason did she quarrel with you ?

16. Far from admiring his paintings, I dislike them intensely. 17. Grown-ups should be responsible for their own behavior. 18. Hundreds of students attended the party last night. 19. 9. It seems that he has formed a good idea. 20. Look after the children for me while I’m out.

21. Look back into history, and we’ll see Chinese people have achieved a great deal 22. Take it easy, we have got plenty of time and money.

23. Seeing that nobody was very enthusiastic about it, they decided to cancel the trip. 24. Since you have to stay home, why don’t you do some shopping? 25. To be honest , I didn’t agree with what you said. 26. Take your time. There is no hurry at all. 27. The rains have started early this summer. 28. Whatever you decide to take up, you should try to make it a success.

29. There’s something wrong with the thermometer. Don’t worry . I’ll make it work 。 30. Now people can learn huge amounts of information from the computer。 31. The expeart you saw at the liaison meeting is a friend of mine 。

32. You have worked more carefully this week, for there are few mistakes in your calculation 。 33. Although the three workers got very tired in repairing the boiler, none of them would give it up。34. Now computers can work out problems much faster than human beings。 35. There is too much cream on the cake。

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36. Don’t worry. It is not difficult for us to treat the fault。

37. Ms,Chang doesn’t look well today . What is wrong with her?

38. I’d like to lend you my electrical engineering handbook, but you’d better not lend it to others。 39. I think English is quite different from Chinese。

40. — Excuse me, is this the way to Shanghai power Company?

— No, I’m afraid it isn’t 。 You’ve got the wrong road。 41. —Can you tell me where Shanghai power Company is?

—sure, go down the street and turn left at the first crossing。 42. My wife is always busy with the housework 。 43. Engineer Zhou has learned English for five years 。 44. It is true that light travels faster than sound 。

45. The old man was so exited that he could hardly believe his eyes. The underlined part mesns almost not 。

46. —How can I get to your office?

—You can take a taxi instead of walking there 。

47. Technicians are interested in the interesting introduction of advanced technology 。 48. Would you mind me using your calculator for a while?

49. The thermocouple thermometers are used for temperature measurement 。

50. When we run a plastic comb through our dry hair the comb and the hair may have static electricity 。 51. Do not touch anything that runs electricity with your wet hands。 52. The sun is one of thousands of stars in the sky。

53. The equipment in substations protecting against direct thunder strikes is called lightning arrestor 。 54. The power transformer is used to change the voltage of the power grid for the purpose of power

transmission 。

55. According to distribution equipment location ,it can be divided into indoor power distribution

equipment and outdoor ones 。

56. The control panel of the steam turbine must be kept cleam every day 。

57. In respect of environment protection the emission of dust, NO×，SO×etc must be limited。 1. Mr. Chen missed the bus, so he failed to get to his office on time. The underlined part means wasn’t able to. 2. Last night I didn’t leave the laboratory until the test ended. 4. It’ s important for us to keep the air clean. 5. This hydraulic power station was built 50 years ago. 6. I’ll visit my friend and stay with him for some time next week. 7. The coordination meeting for the transmission line construction is held once a week. 8. By the year 2000, the had worked in the power station for twenty years . 9. Next week I will fly to U.S.A to attend an important meeting. 11. There have been great changes in Shanghai since 1978. 12. The government didn’t allow them to build that factory so as not to make the water dirty. 13. Many problems were talked about yesterday.

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14. He left his mobile phone in the meeting room yesterday. 15. All the desks in the room are covered with dust. 16. From then on, she was never late for going to office. The underlined part means after that. 17. Look at the lady at the door, could you tell me who she is? 18. Which is heavier, iron of copper? 19. China is famous for the great wall. 20. This chimney is as high as that one. 21.You are not allowed to fly kite near the power line, It’s dangerous. 22. The instrumental panel of the generator must be kept clean every day. 23. The power plant was built in 1990. 24. The repairing of the switchgear must be finished in two hours. 25. The steam turbine parameters should match with that of the boiler. 26. A generator is a machine to convert mechanical energy into electric energy. 27. In the past decade, the installed capacity of generating units in China has been doubled. 28. A co-generation power plant not only generates electricity but also supplies steam to heat users. 29. The basic types of heat transfer is conduction, convection an radiation. 30. In centigrade temperature scale, the ice point water is defined as 0℃ , the boiling point is 100℃. 1. You have only 100 words in which to sum up his speech. 2. The jury must weigh the evidence before they reach a verdcict. 3. Scientists have spent years reserarching into the effects of certain chemicals on the human brain with no result.

4. The firm will have to stop up production if it is to defeat its competitors. 5. You’ll never finish that job unless you forget everything else and get down to it. 6. The American company whose chemical factory in India exploded will have to compensate for the loss of human lives.

7. Many new opportunities will be opened up in the future for those with a university education. 8. The manager promised to keep me informed of how our business was going on. 9. John regretted not going to the meeting last week. 10. The above mentioned reactions are bound to proceed smoothly. 11. The meeting drew to a close late in the afternoon. 12. the meeting broke up at midnight and we all went home. 13. From his appearance we may safely conclude that he is heavy smoker. 14. Someone must have left the tap on, for the water was running over and flooding the bath0room. 15. We plant and care for trees in proportion the many benefits they give us. 16. I am tired of your stupid conversation. 17. The appearance of the book has marked a new era in the history of the question. 18. The shopkeeper is facing fierce competition from supermarkets. 19. They are building the railway in association with another company. 20. I found the little boy sitting on the steps, crying bitterly. 21. The students will put off the outing until next week, when they won’t be so busy.

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22. In his speech he referred to the great help that the club received from supporters. 23. Carbon is an element, while carbon dioxide is a compound. 24. When I arrived in this country, I had to start learning the language from scratch. 25. After being rescued from the wrecked ship, the people agred that they had much to be thankful for. 1.

2. accuracy is fundamental to the programming of computers. 3. although the family trusted her,she let them down badly. 4. before moving to another city,Brenda disposed of the house and the furniture. 5. Egypt is famous for the nile river .so we often associate Egypt with the nile. 6. under certain conditions of stress,some people reveal qualities they had never known they possessed. 7. I had to stand in a queue for four hours to get tickets for the film. 8. I gave him a present but he gave me nothing in return. 9.

10. I’ve a nice little sum of money put aside for a rainy day. 11. I promise you shall see her again before long. 12.

13. it’s up to us to give her all the help we can. 14. it is not easy to rid o neself of a bad habit. 15. it is reported that approximately over 1000 factories……. 16. it was so hot that the workmen just marked time. 17.

18. jack almost fell off the cliff,but managed to hang on until help came. 19. can we hold out for another day without water. 20. good work deserves good pay.

21. he came to inspect the house with a view to buying it . 22. he decided to attend the conference in person. 23. he didn’t live up to what had been expected of him. 24. he did it out of gratitude for all she had done for him.

25. he has kept up a correspondence with his friend in new york for over a year now.

26. he intends to replace the secretary he has dismissed by a less glamorous but rather more efficient one. 27. he made up his mind not to speak a word. 28. he supplies them with food and clothing. 29. he was finally convinced after a heated debate.

30. he was saving as much as possible in order to repay jennie eventually. 31. his job was to sort out the good apples…… 32. john comes to visit me every now and then. 33. people had lined up in front of the theater.

34. teaching as a career appeals to many people because of the long holidays. 35. the building was named ford hall in memory of a man named james ford.

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36. the children were eagely looking forward to the party. 37. the company puts out 13 new machines every month. 38.

39. the department is fortunate in having the most up-to-date…… 40. the story the film based on derived from an old legend. 41. the vice-president talked ay the meeting in place of the president ,because the president was sick. 42. This is the very factory I worked in ten years ago. 43. tomato soup that is usually sold at twelve cents a can is now on sale for ten cents. 44. you can rub out pencil marks by rubbing them with a rubber.

45. you may think you can get away with neglecting your responsibilities,but events will pay you back. 46. we reached the station too late ,just as the train was pulling out. 47. montanelli took no part in the diacussion.

48. my father was born in germany and still speaks English with a german accent. 49. my golf is not too good just now.i’ve been busy and I’m out of practice. 50. one of oue water pipes has burst.we must send for the plumber.

51. American school children should learn lincoln’s Gettysburg address by heart. 52. as winter gave way to spring the days began to lengthen. 53. Although many young people are keen on going ab road, he prefers to stay and work in his own country 54. The orange is too high on the tree. It’s out of my reach .I need someone to help me. 55. the town erected a monument to its heroes who had lost their lives during the war. 56. the government has a very bad image because it continues……. 57. The high school graduated 300 students this summer. 58. roger gave me some beautiful Japanese stamps in exchange for two sets of 1968 british special issues.

59. A baby learns to creep before it learns to walk. 60. I don’t know how I’d react to a situation like the one you have described. 61. our principal has already placed an order with the …… 62. you are really running a risk to drive at such a high speed.

63. we tried to confine our conversation to arguments relevant to the topic. 64. when he writes,he always keeps a dictionary at hand.

65. When Tom was doing his French translation, he left blanks for all the words he did not know. 66. when the king appeared in the crowd,the people cheered and made away for him.

67. The soldier was badly hurt.

68. the judge sentenced the burglar to two year’s imprisonment. 69. the glass will crack if you pour boiling water into it. 70. If mary is aware of all the dangers,she should change her mind.

71. He hurried to the railway atetion in the hope of catching the early train. 72. her deeds are worthy of being praised. 73. The students failed in the experiment again ,but they didn’t lose heart. 74. Have you heard about mr.johnson? yes,I heard about him in a newspaper.

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75. She likes wearing boots at home,for they are very comfortable. 76. That is a building about thirty feet high . 77. The plane was arriving in half an hour.

78. How about staying at home if we meet with a stormy day?

79. If you were in my position,you would have some idea how I feel. 80. it isn’t much a car,but at any rate a pound since it was not expensive. 81. There were quantities of rain last year. 82. Poor quality goods won’t sell easily. 83. Don’t quarrel about amall things .

84. No one questioned his theory for almost 800 years.

85. There are quite a few new magazines and books in the bookstore.

86. our ship sailed through the strait between the two islands and went straight to rome without ataying in paris.

87. Although her marriage was very unhappy, Mrs. Stephens remained with her husband for the sake of the children.

1. American blacks were denied equal rights with the whites until the 1970s after many years of hard

struggle.

88. After my mother finished cleaning up the house, she went on read today’s newspaper. 2 . Although my friends disliked Jenny, I insisted on her coming with us. 89. Although she was disabled when she was only six years of age, yet she aimed high, for which her

friends spoke highly of her. 90. After the lecture, the students participating in it had a heated discussion on it. 91. All those expensive shoes are made by hand. 92. Anybody who has broken the law won’t escape being punished. 2. As a result, he succeeded reaching the castle but failed to find the way to enter it. 3. As a result of the neglect of all safety rules, the workers were exposed to considerable

danger.

4. As they crossed Broadway, he came face to face with a new problem. 5. After Tom passed his driving test he filled out an application for his driver’s license. 6. Apart from blue eyes, blonde hair is also characteristic of Swedish people. 7. As soon as his party came into power , he changed the law. 8. A dog was run over by a bus and killed.

9. Anything that is dropped falls towards the centre of the earth because of the pull of gravity. 10. A really powerful speaker can work up the feeling of the crowd to a fever of excitement. 11. An argument was inevitable because they disliked each other so much. 12. A(n) desperate man will stop at nothing to get what he wants. 13. After flying across the Atlantic, Charles Lindbergh became famous overnight. 14. All the workers in the factory are provided with protective hats. 15. Baby-sitting is part of an off-camp job. 16. But, because Barbary is all that matters to me for the time, I don’t suggest going away.

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17. Because he stammered slightly, the other boys made fun of him. 5 By improving his learning habits a（n）average student can be a top one. 18. Children are very curious by nature.

19. Camping facilities include a tent, a sleeping bag, a rucksack, a stove, and so on. 20. Can you run off 200 copies of this notice before the post goes? 21. Candidates who wish to withdraw from the examination must notify the secretary

immediately.

22. Can you tell me who can best handle the problem? 23. Chinese brown medicine has little side effect. 24. Do you enjoy reading about the adventures of the great explorer in the African forests? 25. Despite all the heated arguments they had, they remained the best of friends throughout their lives. 1. 8 Don’t quarrel about small things. 8 .Do you like these shoes? ---No, show me some other

2. Don’t eat anything that will spoil your appetite for dinner. 3. Don’t judge a crime until you know all the circumstances. 4. Do you enjoy listening to records? I find records ate often as good as or better than an actual

performance.

1. Do you know when and where the sports meeting was to be held. 2. Don’t make fun of her, John. Can’t you see she is in tears? 26. Einstein was a mathematical genius 27. Everyone seemed to turn a blind eye to the rubbish on the floor. 28. Every evening after supper, my parents would go out for a walk. 29. Every government that refuses to meet the needs of its people must accept the consequences. 30. The infected girl was isolated from the rest of the family. 31. Failure to communicate resulted in the high divorce rate. 32. From his appearance we may safely conclude that he is a heavy smoker. 33. Five years ago the pox wiped out the population of the island. 34. First the curtain caught fire and then the bedclothes. 35. For almost an hour the workers were just hanging about waiting for materials to arrive. 36. Fruit in best and cheapest when it is in season. 37. George left in such a hurry that I hardly had time to thank him. 38. He is always kind, never cruel, either to people or to animals. 39. He slipped and broke his leg. As a result he would have to away from school for two weeks. 40. he has been studying the problem in his study for a long time 41. He was very near-sighted, almost helpless without glasses. 42. He said the situation there was not so bad as had been painted. 43. he touched on many points without enlarging on any of them . 44. He said it in such clear terms that nobody was in any doubt about what was meant. 45. His business is growing so fast that he must take on more workers.

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46. He is the manger of the company. He’a in charge on it. 47. He said he had every confidence in his secretary; she would do the right thing. 48.

49. His failure to pay his debts confirmed their suspicion that he was not to be trusted. 50. Her husband wasn’t content with what he gained and wanted to get more. 51. Handwriting is how you present yourself on paper. 52. His heart stopped beating just when we reached the hospital 53. His parents couldn’t get through to him on the telephone, so they decided to go to his school and see what's wrong.

54. His ambition had always been to become an architect. 55. Look!the flowers in the garden are growing lovely.

-How I wish I had a small piece of ground when I could plant some flowers of my own 56. How can I have put on a pound since yesterday?i’ve eaten nothing! 5. His father paved the way for him to climb to the top. 6. He read a book on the plane to while away the time. 7. He has a peculiar habit of biting his lips when he is puzzled. 8. Her family sympathized with her desire to be a lawyer. 9. His honesty is out of question: nobody can doubt it.

10. He was very ill but a good doctor and careful nursing brought him through. 11. He is said to be generous with his money.

12. He considers himself a great singer, and in a way he is justified. 13. He restricts himself to smoking two cigarettes a day.

14. He is an expert at making himself understood in foreign languages. 15. He shot at the bird, but it flew away. 16. His fatness renders him unable to touch his toes. 17. He’s taken to drink and never does a stroke of work. 18. His failure in the examination is fatal to the plan. 19. He was only too willing to accept the proposal. 20. Her father flew into a passion when he learned that she wanted to get married before she graduated from the university.

21. How abut staying at home if we meet with a stormy day? 22. He rose early the next day , finding the river had risen one foot. 23. He shows no respect for at this rules. 24. ---How about Jim? ----He came home with safety. 1. He left out an important detail in his report of the accident.

2. Harris turned a page to two and the title of a poem caught his eye. 3. He is always respectful to older people.

25. He had hoped to get ＄120 for his old bike but had to settle for ＄100 26. How is Mary getting on with her study? 27. His father is very busy every day. He can’t help complaining of the rapid pace of modern life.

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28. He is the best candidate to carry out the plan. 3. His energetic efforts met with only partial success. 4. He’s a nice person, to be sure, but not very competent as a manager. 5. How can you avoid mistakes when you’re in such a hurry? 6. He lay awake all night, thinking over the problem. 57. His total income of a year is ＄500. His yearly income totals ＄500. It reached a total of ＄500 a year. 29. He hoped the firm would transfer him to the Paris branch. 30. It is encouraging to note that in recent years,cigarette smokers have been on the

decline,especially among olded people.

31. A good dictionary is indispensable to the study of a foreign language. 32. Ice and water are the same substance in different forms. 33. If you really understood the difficulties facing the government, you wouldn't be so critical of its

spending reductions.

34. I have tried in vain to account for the riddle. What a pity! 35. It is unwise to show off your greater knowledge in front of the director 36. I wanted to make a dress, but I didn’t know how to set about it. 37. In this job you must face up to the problems and not run away from them.. 38. In contrast to his brother, he was always considerate in his treatment of others. 39. It will cost you very little to give the boy a pat on the back once in a while; he needs encouragement. 40. If you were in my position, you would have some idea how I feel. 41. I was learning my lessons on the radio when she called me up. 42. I would rather have noodles than rice. 43. I received the invitation to the conference, but have no idea if I should accept it. 44. I recognized him the moment I saw him. 45. I tried to remember to put everything in good order, but I sometimes forgot to do so. 46. I can still remember us walking hand in hand through the street together. 47. I ran across her in the public library yesterday. . 48. I have been to Beijing scores of times. 49. It was a good game, and at the end the score was Argentina 3, Germany 2. 15. I had my shoes shined just before I came. 17. It is four years since he left home. 20. It is a personal taste whether you like western classic music or Chinese folk music. 29. In order to improve his spoken English, he practiced talking to others in English. 93. It’s starting to rain; we had better hurry home. 94. It’s not safe to carry so much money with you. You’d better deposit the money in the bank. 95. I will have him come and keep me company. 96. Industrial countries consume a great amount of raw materials. 97. I must admit my whole heart is set on being a medical biologist. 98. I am very sleepy because I stayed up late last night. 99. Ice and water are the same substance in different forms.

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100. If you really understood the difficulties facing the government, you wouldn't be so critical of its

spending reductions.

101. I recommended buying this dictionary but he could not afford it. 102. I often look back on my stay in England as a happy period in my life. 103. I much prefer factual books such as biographies to fiction of any kind. 104. I had not even a vague idea of what was going to happen. 105. If this is the case, how is he justified in blaming her? 106. It has been decided that measures should be taken to bring down the costs of the projects. 107. I disapproved of the way he behaved at the meeting.

108. In the preface to this book, we are given the reason why it has been republished. 109. I didn’t expect that these few books would come to so much.

110. I speak for my colleagues as well as myself when I thank you all for your great kindness. 111. “I’ve been away a long time, and that name is not familiar to me.” 112. It’s no use ringing me at the office this week because I’m on holiday. 113. It is very difficult to keep the trains running on time in winter.

114. It is only by accident that you see me here. I ought to be in the office. 115. It is encouraging to note that in recent years, cigarette smokers have been on the decline,

especially among older people.

116. I must count up how much money I’ve spent today.

117. If George cannot earn money for a bicycle, he will have to do without. 118. If you can make friends with her, so much the better. 119. I was told that this sweater would not shrink in the wash but it has.

120. cent years, cigarette smokers have been on the decline, especially among older people. 121. I have tried in vain to account for the riddle. What a pity! 122. It is unwise to show off your greater knowledge in front of the director 123. I wanted to make a dress, but I didn’t know how to set about it. 124. In this job you must face up to the problems and not run away from them. 125. It’s not quite certain that he will be present at the meeting. 126. It was natural that he count the days before going home. 127. It took millions of people several years to build the Great Wall 128. .When she saw the clouds she went back to house to fetch her umbrella. 129. It was difficult to guess what her reaction to the news would be. 130. If I take this medicine twice a day, it should cure my cold. 131. I have always considered you my best friend. 132. If you have a house full of children and rubbish, you will next keep it clean. 133. I was ashamed of when I lived. 134. It is impossible to know in advance what will happen. 135. It is considerate of you to turn down the radio while your sister is still ill in bed. 136. I long for an opportunity of seeing you.

137. I am glad to have been given a chance to visit your country.

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