人教版英语专项训练 七年级英语完形填空练习题(含答案) (2)
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人教版英语专项训练七年级英语完形填空练习题(含答案)
一、七年级英语完形填空
1.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
The clever monkey
Once upon a time, there was a clever monkey. He lived on a beautiful island, in an apple tree. One day, a crocodile(鳄鱼)swam to the island. "I'm 1 "he said. So, the monkey threw a red apple to the crocodile. The crocodile ate it 2 .
The next day, the crocodile came back. "Please, may I have two apples?" he asked. He ate one and gave one to his 3 .
The crocodile went to see the monkey every day. He wanted to be 4 just like the monkey. The crocodile's wife had an idea. "Why don't you 5 his heart? Then you'll be clever, just like him!"
The next day, he said to the monkey, 'To thank you for the 6 , please come to my house and have lunch with me together. But when the monkey 7 , the crocodile said, "I want to eat your heart, so I can be as clever as you!"
The clever monkey thought quickly and said, "But my 8 isn't here. It's on the island."
They all 9 to the island. "Wait here. And I will get my heart." said the monkey.
The monkey quickly 10 the tree and sat at the top. "Oh, Crocodile, you are so greedy (贪婪地). Of course, you can't have my heart. And now, you can't have my apples!" And the clever monkey laughed and laughed.
1. A. surprised B. free C. hungry
2. A. angrily B. happily C. sadly
3. A. wife B. son C. daughter
4. A. clever B. friendly C. lovely
5. A. hurt B. protect C. eat
6. A. time B. trees C. apples
7. A. returned B. arrived C. left
8. A. food B. tree C. heart
9. A. went back B. took a trip C. rode bikes
10. A. picked up B. climbed up C. grew up
【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)A;(5)C;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B;
【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述聪明的猴子和愚蠢且贪婪的鳄鱼。有一天鳄鱼饿了,遇
到的聪明的猴子,于是猴子给鳄鱼苹果,但是鳄鱼想变成和猴子一样聪明,听他老婆的建议,吃了猴子,他就可以变成和那只聪明的猴子一样聪明,于是鳄鱼邀请猴子去他家做客,当猴子一到他家时,他就表明他想吃猴子的心,聪明的猴子说心没带来,于是他们去
岛上取心,结果猴子死里逃生的故事。
(1)句意:他说“我饿了”。A.感到惊讶的;B.自由的;C.饥饿的。由于猴子扔苹果给鳄鱼吃,可知鳄鱼应该是饿了,故选C。
(2)句意:鳄鱼高兴地吃着它。A.生气地;B.高兴地;C.伤心地。鳄鱼饿了,这是猴子给
它吃的,它应该很高兴,故选B。
(3)句意:他吃一个并且给一个他妻子。A.妻子;B.儿子;C.女儿。根据下文的The crocodile's wife,可知给一个他妻子,故选A。
(4)句意:他想和猴子一样聪明。A.聪明的;B.友好的;C.可爱的。根据Then you'll be clever, just like him!可知,他想和猴子一样聪明,故选A。
(5)句意:你为什么不吃他的心?A.受伤;B.保护;C.吃。根据I want to eat your heart,
可知他老婆建议他吃猴子的心,故选C。
(6)句意:第二天,他对猴子说,为了感谢你的苹果,请来我家一起吃晚餐。A.时间;B.树;C.苹果。由上文可知猴子给鳄鱼苹果,此处应是为苹果而感谢,故选C。
(7)句意:但是当猴子到达时,鳄鱼说,“我想吃你的心,因此我可以和你一样聪明!”A.
返回;B.到达;C.离开。由于鳄鱼邀请猴子去他家做客,可知此处应是猴子一到就说想吃他,故选B。
(8)句意:聪明的猴子思维敏捷并且说,“但是我的心不在这里。他在岛上”A.食物;B.树;C.心。由于鳄鱼想吃猴子的心以变聪明,猴子灵机一动说心没带来,此处用heart,心,故选C。
(9)句意:他们都返回去岛上。A.返回;B.旅游;C.骑自行车。由于没带心,因此要到岛
上去取,所以此处用went back,返回,故选A。
(10)句意:猴子迅速爬上树并且坐在树梢上。A.摘,捡起;B.爬上;C.长大。鳄鱼想吃
猴子的心,猴子应该是尽快逃生,此处应选climbed up,爬上,故选B。
【点评】考查完型填空,考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌
握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查
验证答案。
2.完形填空
Look at the 1 . It's a picture 2 a classroom. 3 can you see 4 the classroom? I can see 5 desks and chairs in the classroom. Some books are 6 the desks. What other things can you see? I can see two 7 on the wall. Where are the brooms? They are 8 the door. There is a teacher's desk in the front of the 9 . This is 10 classroom.
1. A. map B. picture C. student D. girl
2. A. of B. in C. or D. at
3. A. Where B. What C. How D. Who
4. A. on B. of C. in D. at
5. A. some B. much C. a D. the
6. A. on B. at C. between D. behind
7. A. maps B. people C. teachers D. CDs
8. A. under B. on C. in D. behind
9. A. desks B. students C. classroom D. teachers
10. A. me B. him C. Lily D. my
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)D;
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要是介绍了一张教室的照片,描述了教室里的物品摆放。(1)考查名词辨析。句意:看这张照片。A. map地图;B. picture图片,照片;C. student 学生;D. girl女孩。根据下文可知是说照片。故选B。
(2)考查介词辨析。句意:它是一张教室的图片。A. of……的;表示从属关系;B. in在……里面;C. or或者;D. at在……上。a picture of...表示……的一张照片。故选A。
(3)考查特殊疑问词辨析。句意:在教室你能看见什么? A. Where在哪;B. What什么;
C. How怎样;
D. Who谁。see缺宾语,因此要用what,什么。故选B。
(4)考查介词辨析。句意:在教室你能看见什么?A. on在……上;B. of……的;C. in在……里面;D. at在……。在教室用介词in。故选C。
(5)考查形容词。句意:在教室里我能看见一些桌子和椅子。A. some一些;B. much许多;C. a一个;D. the那个。some+名词的复数,表示一些……。故选A。
(6)考查介词辨析。句意:一些书在桌子上。A. on在……上;B. at在……;C. between 在……之间;D. behind在……后面。在……上面用介词on,故选A。
(7)考查名词辨析。句意:在墙上我能看见两张地图。A. maps地图;B. people人们;C. teachers老师们;D. CDs。这里是说地图在墙上贴着,故选A。
(8)考查介词。句意:它们在门的后面。A. under在……下面;B. on在……上;C. in在……里面;D. behind在……后面;这里是说在……的后面。故选D。
(9)考查名词。句意:在教室的前面有一张讲台桌。A. desks桌子;B. students学生;C. classroom教室;D. teachers老师。根据常理可知讲台一般教室的前面。故选C。
(10)考查代词辨析。句意:这是我的教室。这里是介绍作者的教室。A. me我;B. him 他;C. Lily莉莉;D. my我的,故选D。
【点评】考查完形填空,综合运用知识的能力。首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据上下文,语法知识,固定搭配等斟酌字句,选出正确选项,确保文章通顺、完整。
3.完形填空
Hello! I'm Jim. This is a 1 of my room. It is a 2 room. A bed, a desk and a chair are in it. There is a 3 on the bed. It is very nice. My schoolbag is on the 4 . Is a black schoolbag. 5 are English books. They 6 on the desk. What else(其他的) is on the desk? Two pens. They are blue and white. 7 my plant(植物)? It's on the floor.
The chair is on the 8 , too. Oh. 9 ! What are 10 the chair? My brothers' CDs!
1. A. book B. picture C. name D. tape
2. A. nice B. OK C. orange D. girl
3. A. photo B. ball C. jacket D. map
4. A. bookcase B. chair C. bed D. desk
5. A. Those B. That C. This D. It
6. A. is B. isn't C. are D. aren't
7. A. How B. What C. Where's D. Where're
8. A. desk B. floor C. bed D. sofa
9. A. spell B. look C. see D. know
10. A. on B. under C. in D. at
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)C;(8)B;(9)
B;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】这篇短文作者Jim给我们介绍了一张他的房间的照片,文中具体介绍了
房间里的东西以及他们所在的位置。
(1)考查名称辨析。句意:这是一张我房间的照片。book书;picture图片,照片;name
名字;tape磁带。根据句意以及全文的意思可知,这篇短文中Jim介绍了他自己的房间的
一张照片。a picture of…,一张……的照片。故选B。
(2)考查形容词。句意:这是一个漂亮的房间。nice 好看的;OK 好,行;orange橘色
的;girl女孩。这个空后面是名词room,因此这里应填形容词,作定语来修饰名词,故先
排除B和D;空前是不定冠词a,故C不行,orange是元音开头,应用an。故选A。
(3)考查名词。句意:在床上有一件夹克衫,它非常的漂亮。photo 照片;ball球;jacket
夹克衫;map地图。根据句意on the bed以及下句话It' s very nice可知,在床上放着的东
西,而且还是非常漂亮的东西,因此在四个选项中C比较合适。故选C。
(4)考查名词。句意:我的书包在桌子上。bookcase 书架;chair椅子;bed 床;desk书
桌。根据下文What else is on the desk可知,这几句话Jim介绍的是书桌上的东西,由此可
知书包在书桌上,故选D。
(5)考查代词。句意:那些是英语书。Those 那些;That 那个;This这个;It它。根据空
后的are English books可知,这里的主语应该是复数的,故选A。
(6)考查系动词。句意:它们在课桌上。is 是;isn't不是;单数的时候用is/isn't;are
是,aren't否定形式,用于主语是复数的时候。这句话的主语是They,且下句话说What
else in on the desk,所以英语书在课桌上,应填肯定形式,故选C。
(7)考查特殊疑问词。句意:我的植物在哪里?How 怎么样;What什么;Where's在哪
里,是where is的缩写,主语应为单数;Where're是Where are的缩写,主语为复数。根
据下面的回答It's on the floor可知,这里应问的是植物在哪里,plant是单数,故选C。
(8)考查名词。句意:椅子也在地板上。desk课桌;floor地板;bed 床;sofa沙发。根据
上句话It's on the floor和这句话中的too可知,椅子在地板上,故选B。
(9)考查动词辨析。句意:哦,看!椅子上是什么?spell 拼写;look 看;see看见;know
知道。根据下面的问题What are….可知,这里是让我们看椅子上的东西,强调动作要用
look,并不是看见了…,C不对,故选B。
(10)考查介词。句意:哦,看!椅子上是什么?on 在……上面;under在……下面;in 在……里面;at在具体时刻或地点。空后是the chair,根据常理可知,光盘应该放在椅子的
上面,故选A。
【点评】考查综合运用知识的能力。首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据上下文,语法知识,固定搭配等斟酌字句,选出正确选项,确保文章通顺、完整。
4.完形填空 Wang Hui and Daming are good 1 . Daming is 2 Beijing and Wang Hui 3 from Shanghai. 4 are twelve years old. Daming is 5 Class Two. Wang Hui is in 6 , too. Their English teacher is Miss Li. 7 is a good teacher.
Daming 8 football and Wang Hui likes basketball. Wang Hui can swim, but Daming 9 . Look ! Daming is 10 football. Wang Hui is playing basketball .
1. A. teachers B. friends C. brothers
2. A. from B. in C. to
3. A. come B. comes C. is come
4. A. they B. They C. He
5. A. in B. on C. at
6. A. Class Two B. Class One C. class one
7. A. She B. Her C. It
8. A. like B. likes C. liking
9. A. can B. don't C. can't
10. A. plays B. playing C. play
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;(6)A;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)B;
【解析】【分析】王辉和大明是好朋友,介绍了他们的各自情况。
(1)句意:王辉和大明是好朋友。A. teachers老师;B. friends朋友;C. brothers兄弟。根
据后文大明来自北京,王辉来自上海,他们12岁,可知他们是好朋友,故答案选B。
(2)句意:大明来自北京。be from来自,故答案选A。
(3)句意:王辉来自上海。come from来自,主语是单三,谓语动词用单数形式comes,
故答案选B。
(4)句意:他们12岁。are后面用复数,they是复数,he是单数,句首第一个字母要大写。故答案选B。
(5)句意:大明在二班。be in+班级/年级,故答案选A。
(6)句意:王辉也在二班。根据too也和上文大明在二班,注意class和基数词首字母都
大写,故答案选A。
(7)句意:她是一个好老师。she她,主格;her她的,形容词性物主代词;it它,主格。句子缺少主语,根据Their English teacher is Miss Li.可知老师是女的,所以用主格she,
故答案选A。
(8)句意:大明喜欢足球。like是实义动词,主语是单三,谓语动词用单数形式likes。故
答案选B。
(9)句意:王辉会游泳,但是大明不会。but表示转折,即王辉会游泳,但是大明不会。can情态动词,能,会;否定形式can't不能,不会;故答案选C。
(10)句意:大明在踢足球。根据Look !可知时态是现在进行时态,结构是be doing,故答案选B。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
5.完形填空
Hello! I'm Alice. I'm an American girl. Now I'm in Beijing with 1 parents. Today is Sunday.
I 2 to Dongfang Clothes Store. Wow! I see lots of 3 clothes in it. They have sweaters at very good 4 .They have some bags 5 sports. They have hats in red, black 6 yellow. The white 7 are on sale. They 8 only 15 dollars. I think they are cheap, so I 9 a small one for myself and a 10 one for my mother.
1. A. your B. his C. my D. their
2. A. come B. sell C. see D. help
3. A. long B. nice C. small D. short
4. A. prices B. colors C. photos D. names
5. A. on B. with C. of D. for
6. A. but B. and C. with D. at
7. A. skirts B. hat C. wallet D. sock
8. A. does B. do C. is D. are
9. A. bring B. look at C. buy D. sell
10. A. red B. large C. well D. black
【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B;
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了美国女孩Alice去东方服装店买衣服的情况。
(1)代词辨析。句意:现在我和我的父母待在北京。your你的;his他的;my我的;their他们的,根据主语是I,其相应的形容词性物主代词是my。故选C。
(2)动词辨析。句意:我来到东方衣服商店。A来,来到;B卖;C看见;D帮助。根据Wow! I see lots of nice clothes in it.可知我来到商店,故选A。
(3形容词辨析。句意:我在里面看到很多好看的衣服。A长的;B好的,好看的;C小的;D短的。根据Wow!可知表示惊讶,所以此处是指衣服好看,故选B。
(4)名词辨析。句意:他们毛衫的价格很合理。A价格;B颜色;C照片;D名字。at a good price表示“以合理的价格”。故选A。
(5)介词辨析。句意:他们有一些运动包。on在……上;with和……一起;of……的;for为了,bags for sports 意为“运动包”,for表示功能。故选D。
(6)词义辨析。句意:他们有红色、黑色和黄色的帽子。在肯定句中,几个并列名词,并且往往放在最后两个之间用and连接。故选B。
(7)名词辨析。句意:这些白色裙子在促销。skirts裙子;hat帽子;wallet钱包;sock短袜,根据系动词are可知主语用复数,四个选项中只有A项是复数形式。故选A。
(8)动词辨析。句意:他们只要15元。句子是系表结构,主语they(他们),是复数,其后应用系动词are。故选D。
(9)动词辨析。句意:我买了一件小的。A带来;B看;C买;D卖。根据I think they are cheap,可知此处是我为自己买了一件。故选C。
(10)形容词辨析。句意:red红色;large大的;well好地;black黑色的,根据so I buy a small one for myself ,我为自己买了一件小的,可知是说为妈妈买了一件大的。故选B。
【点评】此题考查完形填空。通读全文,了解大意。仔细推敲,初定答案。再次通读全文,锁定最佳答案。
6.完型填空
Hey, friends! I'm Alice. I'm an English 1 , but I'm in China now. My 2 is Xu Ruike. These are two 3 of my family. My father Xu Yajun and I are in the 4 photo. Xu Yajun is my 5 Chinese name. 6 English name is Mike. In the second(第二) photo, you can 7 three people. They are my mother and my 8 sisters. Their names are Dee, Elly 9 Lily. Dee is my mother. Elly and Lily 10 my sisters. They are nice.
1. A. name B. school C. girl D. book
2. A. first name B. last name C. family name D. Chinese name
3. A. photos B. numbers C. dogs D. friends
4. A. first B. last C. second D. one
5. A. mother's B. father's C. sister's D. brother's
6. A. Her B. Your C. His D. My
7. A. say B. have C. meet D. see
8. A. one B. two C. three D. four
9. A. too B. and C. well D. but
10. A. is B. am C. are D. be
【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)A;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)B;(9)B;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者对自己和自己的两张全家福相片的介绍。介绍了自己及家人的名字等等基本信息。
(1)考查名词。句意:我是一位英国女孩。A. name“名字”;B. school“学校”;C. girl“女孩”;D. book“书”。“Alice”是女孩名,故选C。
(2)考查名词短语。句意:我的中文名是徐瑞克。A. first name“名字”;B. last name“姓”;
C. family name“姓”;
D. Chinese name“中文名”。“Xu Ruike”是一个中文人名,故选D。
(3)考查名词。句意:这是我的两张全家福。A. photos“相片”;B. numbers“号码”;C. dogs“狗”;D. friends“朋友”。下文介绍的是相片上的人物,故选A。
(4)考查数词。句意:我的父亲徐家军和我在第一张相片上。A. first“第一”; B. last“最
后”;C. second“第二”;D. one“一”。在后面提到了“In the second photo”,可知这里描述的是第一张相片,表示“第几”用序数词,故选A。
(5)考查名词所有格。句意:徐家军是我父亲的中文名。A. mother's“母亲的”;B. father's“父亲的”;C. sister's“ 姐妹的”;D. brother's“兄弟的”。由前句可知他的父亲叫徐家军,故选B。
(6)考查代词。句意:他的英文名叫迈克。A. Her“她的”;B. Your“你的”;C. His“他的”;D. My“我的”。这是在介绍父亲,用他的his,故选C。(7)考查动词。句意:在第二张相片上,你可以看到三个人。A. say“说,讲”;B. have “有”;C. meet“遇见,相逢”;D. see“看见,看到”。在照片上可以看到,故选D。
(8)考查数词。句意:她们是我的妈妈和两个姐妹。A. one“一”;B. two“二”;C. three“三”;D. four“四”。由上文可知,照片上共三个人,除开妈妈外,还有两个人,故选B。
(9)考查连词。句意:她们的名字是Dee, Elly和Lily。 A. too“也”;B. and “和”;C. well“好”;D. but“但是”。并列关系的词用and连接。故选B。
(10)考查动词。句意:Elly和Lily 是我的姐妹。And连接两个人作主语,是复数形式,谓语用复数:are。故选C。
【点评】本题考点涉及名词,名词短语,数词,名词所有格,代词,动词,连词等多个知识点的考查,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。
7.完形填空
I'm Sherry, I'm a (n) 1 and I'm from New York .I'm 2 . I'm 3 Class 7,Grade 7 .The girl is Mary. 4 is Chinese .She is from Hangzhou, a beautiful 5 .She is 6 years old, too. She 7 in Class 8 are friends. I like China 9 I like Chinese food. My favorite 10 is green ,but Mary likes yellow .
1. A. Chinese B. China C. America D. American
2. A. 13 years old B. 13 year old C. 13 years'old D. 13-year-old
3. A. on B. at C. in D. under
4. A. He B. It C. She D. I
5. A. city B. country C. school D. room
6. A. 13 B. 14 C. 8 D. 9
7. A. is B. are C. aren't D. isn't
8. A. They B. These C. You D. We
9. A. but B. and C. or D. so
10. A. sport B. food C. color D. lesson
【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,雪莉介绍了她和她的朋友玛丽的国籍、年龄、所在班级以及各自喜欢的颜色等等。
(1)考查名词。句意:我是一个美国人。Chinese“中国人”;China“中国”;America“美国”;American“美国人”。根据“I'm from New York”可知该选D。
(2)考查短语。句意:我是十三岁。表示年龄常用“基数词+ years + old”的形式,所以选A。
(3)考查介词。句意:我在七年级七班。on“在……上”;a t“在”;in“在……里”;under“在……下”。表示在几年级几班习惯用介词in,所以选C。
(4)考查人称代词。句意:她是中国人。He“他”;It“它”;She“她”;I“我”。根据上文“The girl is Mary.”可知该选C。
(5)考查名词。句意:她来自美丽的城市杭州。city“城市”;country“国家”;school“学校”;room“房间”。根据Hangzhou可知该选A。
(6)考查数词。句意:她也是十三岁。联系上文结合副词too可知该选A。
(7)考查动词。句意:她在八班。is 是,适用于第三人称单数;are“是”,适用于第三人称
单数以外的人称;aren't“不是”,适用于第三人称单数以外的人称;isn't“不是”,适用于第
三人称单数。该句主语She是第三人称单数可知该选A。
(8)考查人称代词。句意:我们是朋友。They“他们”;These“这些”;You“你,你们”;We“我们”。根据句意结合语境可知该选D。
(9)考查连词。句意:我喜欢中国,喜欢中国食品。but“但是”;and“和”;or“或者”;
so“所以”。在肯定句中的并列成分通常用and连接,所以选B。
(10)考查名词。句意:我最喜欢的颜色是绿色的,但玛丽喜欢黄色。sport“运动”;food“食品”;color“颜色”;lesson“课”。根据green可知该选C。
【点评】本题考点涉及名词,介词,代词,数词,连词等多个知识点的考查,要求考生在
理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。
8.完形填空
Hello! Look here! There's 1 apple tree behind Dick's house. Dick is near the tree. There are some apples 2 the tree. Dick is looking 3 the apples. They are big and red. Dick is hungry. He wants to 4 an apple. Dick isn't tall. He is short. He can't reach(够到)the apples. He puts a 5 under the tree. Can he reach the apples on the box now?
6 , he can't. He is too
7 . Here comes Paul. He is Dick's brother. “Hello, Dick,
8 do you want to do?”
“Please help 9 , Paul. I can't 10 the apples.”
“Here you are, Dick. One is for you, and one is for me!”
“Thank you, Paul.”
1. A. a B. the C. some D. an
2. A. in B. on C. over D. under
3. A. for B. after C. at D. up
4. A. see B. buy C. get D. sell
5. A. ball B. box C. boy D. bag
6. A. Yes B. OK C. No D. Not
7. A. long B. short C. big D. heavy
8. A. what B. when C. where D. why
9. A. I B. me C. my D. you
10. A. reach B. see C. find D. Lost
【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】本文是是一篇记叙文,讲述的是在Dick家的后面有一棵苹果树,树上有很多苹果,Dick想吃苹果,但是他够不到,他站到了盒子上,仍然够不着。最后,他的哥哥Paul帮助他够到了苹果。
(1)考查冠词及语境的理解。句意:在Dick的家后面有一棵苹果树。a”一个“,不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数;the”这个“,定冠词,表示特指;some”一些“,修饰可数名词复数;an”一个“,用于元音发音开头的单词前。根据句意可知,这里是一棵苹果树,而且apple是元音发音开头的,故选D。
(2)考查介词及语境的理解。句意:在树上有一些苹果。in ”在……里面“;或者指不是生长在树上的东西在树上;on 指果实、树叶等树上生长出来的东西;over ”在上面“,与表面不接触;under”在......下面“。根据句意可知选B。
(3)考查介词及语境的理解。句意:Dick正在看苹果。for ”为了,因为,“look for”寻找“;after”在……之后“,look after ”照顾“;at 在具体时刻或地点,look at" 看……";up向上,look up"向上看,查找"。根据句意可知选C。
(4)考查动词辨析及语境的理解。句意:Dick饿了,他想得到一个苹果。see "看见";buy "买";get "得到";sell"卖"。根据上文”Dick is hungry“可知,Dick饿了,所以他想得到一个苹果吃。故选C。
(5)考查名词及语境的理解。句意:他把一个盒子放在树下。ball” 球“;box ”盒子“;boy ”男孩“;bag”书包“。根据下文”Can he reach the apples on the box now?“可知,Dick站在盒子上够苹果,由此可知选B。
(6)考查一般疑问句的回答及语境的理解。句意:他站在盒子上能够到苹果了吗?不,他不能。Yes ”是的“;OK ”好的“;No ”不是“;Not”不“,副词。根据下面he can't可知,这里的回答是否定的,故选C。
(7)考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:他太矮了。long ”长的“;short ”短的,矮的“;big ”大的“;heavy”重的“。根据文意可知,Dick站在盒子上还是够不到苹果,所以他太矮了。故选B。
(8)考查疑问词及语境的理解。句意:你好,Dick,你想做什么?what ”什么“;when ”什么时候“;where”在哪里“;why”为什么“。根据句意可知,Paul问Dick想做什么,故应选A。
(9)考查代词及语境的理解。句意:Paul,请帮助我。I ”我“,主格形式;me ”我“,宾格形式;my ”我的“,形容词性物主代词;you”你“。根据文意可知,Dick想够苹果,所以他想让Paul帮助他。这里作动词help的宾语,故应选B。
(10)考查动词辨析及语境的理解。句意:我够不到苹果。reach ”到达,够到“;see ”看见
“;find ”发现“;lost”失去,丢失“。根据上文”He can't reach the apples“可知,Dick够不到苹果,所以想让Paul帮助他,故应选A。
【分析】本题考点涉及冠词、介词、名词、动词、疑问词以及代词等多个知识点的考查,
综合性强,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析
推理,选出正确答案。
9.完形填空
Look at the photo. It's my family. The old man and the old woman are my 1 . This is my father. He is next to(挨着)his brother, my 2 . This woman is my mother. She is my English teacher. You can 3 three children(孩子)in the photo. These two girls are my 4 .The girl in a red dress is Nancy 5 the girl in a yellow dress is Susan. Do you know the boy? Yes, it's me.
My grandparents are in the USA. I am in Beijing 6 my parents now. My father is 7 teacher. He works in Beijing No.28 Middle School. He often has milk 8 breakfast. And he likes to eat 9 . My mother often 10 some eggs and a glass of milk. I have a big family.
1. A. uncle B. aunt C. grandparents D. parents
2. A. aunt B. uncle C. sister D. brother
3. A. see B. say C. do D. spell
4. A. sister B. girls C. sisters D. children
5. A. and B. but C. same D. so
6. A. and B. of C. for D. with
7. A. the B. to C. an D. a
8. A. for B. to C. in D. on
9. A. a bread B. breads C. many bread D. bread
10. A. have B. has C. eat D. haves
【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)D;(8)A;(9)D;(10)B;
【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文通过一张全家福照片介绍我的家人。
(1)名词辨析。句意:那个老人和老太太是我的祖父母。我们知道在家人中老人不是爷爷
奶奶就是外祖父母。uncle叔叔;aunt阿姨;grandparents外祖父母;parents父母。故选C。
(2)名词辨析。句意:他紧挨着他的弟弟,也就是我的叔叔。根据This is my father. 这是
我父亲。He is next to(挨着)his brother,他挨着他弟弟,可知是叔叔,aunt姑姑,uncle叔叔,sister妹妹,brother弟弟,故选B。
(3)动词辨析。句意:在照片上你可以看见三个孩子。我们是在照片上看到东西。see看见;say说;do做;spell拼写。故选A。
(4)名词辨析。句意:这两个女孩是我的妹妹。根据Do you know the boy? Yes, it's me.你
认识这个男孩吗?是我。我还是个孩子,可知前面说的两个女孩是我的妹妹。所以此处是
名词sister复数,sister妹妹,girls女孩,sisters妹妹,children孩子们,故选C。
(5)连词辨析。句意:穿红裙子的女孩是南希,穿黄裙子的女孩是苏珊。此处是介绍两个女孩,表示并列,and和,两个成分是并列关系,but但是,两个成分之间是转折关系,so 因此,上下文之间是因果关系,same相同的,故用连词and,故选A。
(6)介词辨析。句意:我现在和父母在北京。此处表示和父母在一起,and并且;of……的;for为了;with和……一起。故选D。
(7)冠词辨析。句意:我的父亲是一名教师。此处表示父亲的职业是老师,指一类人,teacher(教师)为可数名词单数形式并且是以辅音音素开头,前面加不定冠词a,表示一类人,故选D。
(8)介词辨析。句意:他早餐经常喝牛奶。have sth. for+三餐,指某餐吃什么东西,固定短语,故选A。
(9)不可数名词。句意:他还喜欢吃面包。bread(面包)是不可数名词,没有复数形式,不可以用many和a/an来修饰,故选D。
(10)动词辨析。句意:我妈妈经常吃一些鸡蛋,喝一杯牛奶。eat吃,have吃,has吃,第三人称单数,根据My mother(我的妈妈)为第三人称单数形式,故谓语动词也应该用第三人称单数形式,have(吃)的第三人称单数形式为has,故选B。
【点评】此题考查完形填空。在答题之前要快速地将文章通读一遍,了解文章的大意。将短文重新再读一遍,根据句意和上下文选择合适的答案,并要多方位地检查所选的答案,看看将所选答案填入后,文章是否连贯。答案确定以后,我们最后将全文再读一遍,确定答案。
10.通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hello, my name is Diana. I have a brother, Steve. We grow up together, 1 we are very different. For example, I'm outgoing, but he is 2 . I love English. I 3 studying English when I was little and I'm studying harder now. My brother didn't like it at first. However, when I learned some English songs, I often sang to him. Now he not only loves to listen to English songs, but 4 likes to sing! My brother can swim very well. I was not good 5 swimming in the past. Last summer, he took me to the 6 every day and helped me learn 7 to swim. Now I can swim 8 than all my friends! I enjoy telling jokes. My brother can never remember a 9 , but he likes to listen to them. Every day I make him 10 by telling him jokes.
1. A. so B. or C. but D. because
2. A. sad B. silly C. strange D. shy
3. A. finished B. minded C. started D. forgot
4. A. also B. only C. either D. still
5. A. to B. at C. for D. with
6. A. library B. cinema C. pool D. hill
7. A. how B. what C. where D. when
8. A. bigger B. slower C. better D. higher
9. A. name B. joke C. letter D. chance
10. A. cry B. shout C. jump D. laugh
【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D;
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Diana和Steven的不同。
(1)句意:我们一起长大,但是我们是非常不同的。前后表示转折关系,所以用but,故选C。
(2)句意:我是外向的,但是他是内向的。前后句表示转折对比,outgoing的对应词是shy,意思是内向的,故选D。
(3)句意:当我很小时就开始学习英语。A.finished完成;B.minded介意;C.started开始;D.forgot忘记。根据前句可知作者喜欢英语,所以很小的时候就开始学习英语,故选C。
(4)句意:现在他不仅仅喜欢英语歌曲,也喜欢唱。not only...but also不但......而且......,故选A。
(5)句意:过去我不擅长游泳。be good at擅长,故选B。
(6)句意:去年夏天他每天带我去游泳池。A.library图书馆;B.cinema电影院;C.pool游泳池;D.hill山。根据前文可知Diana不会游泳,所以Steven带她去游泳池学习游泳,故选C。
(7)句意:帮助我学习怎样游泳。how to do sth.怎样做某事,故选A。
(8)句意:现在我能比我所有的朋友都游得好。than是比较级的标志词,所以用well的比较级better,故选C。
(9)句意:我的哥哥永远记不住一个笑话。根据I enjoy telling jokes我喜欢讲笑话,可知哥哥不会讲笑话,所以用笑话joke,故选B。
(10)句意:每天通过给他讲笑话我让他笑。A.cry哭;B.shout喊叫;C.jump跳;920cd31d69ec0975f46527d3240c844769eaa086ugh 笑。根据 he likes to listen to them.可知Steven喜欢听Diana讲笑话,因为笑话可以让他笑,故选D。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
11.完形填空
阅读下面的短文,掌握大意,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 I'm Betty. I'm from London and I'm 1 . I'm 13 years old. I'm in Class 5 Grade 7.
The girl 2 Zhang Lin. She is Chinese. She is from Wenzhou, a beautiful 3 in Zhejiang. She is 4 years old too. She 5 in Class 5. She is in Class 6. We(我们)are 6 . I like China and I like Chinese food. My favourite 7 is red, but Zhang Lin likes white.
The boy is Tony Smith. He is my friend too. He is from America. Tony is his first name and Smith is his 8 name. He is in Class 5 too. We often play basketball 9 Saturday. Ms Li is our English teacher. 10 is a nice teacher. We like her very much.
1. A. English B. England C. America D. American
2. A. is B. isn't C. are D. aren't
3. A. class B. country C. school D. city
4. A. eleven B. twelve C. thirteen D. fourteen
5. A. is B. isn't C. are D. aren't
6. A. teacher B. teachers C. friend D. friends
7. A. sport B. colour C. food D. lesson
8. A. first B. given C. last D. /
9. A. on B. in C. at D. with
10. A. He B. His C. She D. Her
【答案】(1)A;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)B;(6)D;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,Betty对自己以及她的同学张琳和Tony Smith的介绍。
(1)考查名词。A. English“英语,英国人”;B. England“英国”;C. America“美国”; D. American“美国人”。句意:我来自伦敦,我是英国人。根据句意及语境Betty来自伦敦,所以她是英国人,故选A。
(2)考查系动词。A. is“是”;B. isn't“不是”;C. are“是”;D. aren't “不是”。句意:这个女孩是张琳。句中主语是the girl,是单数,所以根据句意应用单数is,故选A。
(3)考查名词。A. class“班级”;B. country“国家”;C. school“学校”;D. city“城市”。句意:她来自温州,浙江的一个美丽城市。根据语境可知温州是浙江的一个城市,故选D。
(4)考查数词。A. eleven“11”;B. twelve“12”;C. thirteen “13”;D.fourteen“14”。句意:她也是13岁。根据句中too可知张琳和Betty同岁,所以是13岁,故选C。
(5)考查系动词。A. is“是”B isn't“ 不是”;C. are“是”;D. aren't“不是”。句意:她不在5班,她在6班。根据语境是她不在5班,she是单数,所以要用B。
(6)考查名词。A. teacher“老师”;B.teachers“老师们”;C. friend“朋友”;D. friends“朋友们”。句意:我们是朋友。根据句意及语境朋友应用复数,故选D。
(7)考查名词。A. sport“运动”;B. colour“ 颜色”;C. food “食物”;D.lesson“课程”。句意:我最喜欢的颜色是红色。根据句意及语境是喜欢的颜色,故选B。
(8)考查名字知识。A. first“第一,首先”;B. given“给的”;C. last“最后”;D. /。句意:Tony是他的名,史密斯是他的姓。根据语境姓是last name,故选C。
(9)考查介词。A. on“在上面”;B. in“在里面”;C. at “在几点”;D. with“和,与”。句意:我们经常在星期六打篮球。根据句意及题干分析具体到某一天应用介词on,故选A。(10)考查代词。A. He“ 他”;B. His“他的”;C. She“她”;D. Her“她的”。句意:她是一位好老师。根据上文“Ms Li is our English teacher.”可知他们的老师是女的,故选C。
【点评】本题考点涉及名词,动词,数词,系动词,介词,代词等多个知识点的考查,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。
12.完形填空
Good afternoon, everyone! I'm Tom Smith. 1 is my first name. Smith is my 2 name. I am 3 student. My favorite(最喜欢的) 4 is green. My telephone number is 356-3967.There are 5 numbers in it. This girl is my friend. 6 name is Linda. 7 is her favorite color. Look! Her schoolbag and jacket are red! What's her telephone number? 8 990-4732.Ms.Gao is our(我们的)English teacher. We like(喜欢) her very much. That 9 my classroom. 10 the number, please. F-I-V-E. Yes, I'm
in Class(班级)Five.
1. A. Tom B. Smith C. Tom Smith D. Smith Tom
2. A. English B. first C. last D. middle
3. A. / B. a C. an D. the
4. A. map B. cup C. color D. school
5. A. four B. five C. six D. seven
6. A. My B. Your C. His D. Her
7. A. Blue B. White C. Red D. Yellow
8. A. It B. It's C. They D. They're
9. A. is B. am C. be D. are
10. A. Name B. Spell C. Meet D. Phone
【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)D;(6)D;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)B;
【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文介绍了汤姆史密斯和他的朋友琳达及他的老师。
(1)本题考查西方文化。句意:Tom是我的第一名字。在西方国家名字放在前面,成为第
一名字,根据Tom Smith,可知汤姆是第一名字。故选A。
(2)本题考查西方文化。句意:史密斯是我的最后名字。在西方国家名字放在前面,成为
第一名字,根据Tom Smith,姓是Smith,也是最后名字last name,故选C。
(3)本题考查冠词。句意:我是一名学生。根据student可知前面缺少修饰词,不定冠词
a加单数名词表示一类人,故选B。
(4)本题考查名词辨析。句意:我最喜欢的颜色是绿色。根据green是一种颜色,可知此
处是说颜色,color颜色,故选C。
(5)本题考查数词辨析。句意:我的电话号码是356-3967.根据My telephone number is 356-3967.共有7个数字可知。故选D。
(6)本题考查物主代词。句意:她的名字叫Linda。根据This girl is my friend.可知此处是说
这个女孩的名字叫Linda。This girl 相应的物主代词her,故选D。
(7)本题考查形容词辨析。句意:红色是她最喜欢的颜色。根据Look! Her schoolbag and jacket are red!看!她的书包和夹克是红色的。可知红色是她最喜欢的颜色,故选C。
(8)本题考查人称代词。句意:是990-4732。根据What's her telephone number?特殊疑问
句的主语是名词,在答语中用相应的人称代词替换,her telephone number相应的人称代词it,句子是系表结构,系动词用is,故选B。
(9)本题考查主谓一致。句意:那是我的教室。根据主语that那个,第三人称单数,系
动词用is。故选A。
(10)本题考查语境理解。句意:请拼写单词。根据F-I-V-E.可知此处是让拼写单词,spell 拼写,故选B。
【点评】此题考查完形填空。在答题之前要快速地将文章通读一遍,了解文章的大意。将短文重新再读一遍,根据句意和上下文选择合适的答案,并要多方位地检查所选的答案,看看将所选答案填入后,文章是否连贯。
13.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Many schools have school clubs. They are a great way for students with 1 hobbies to meet and have fun together. You might wonder where all these different school clubs come from? How can one 2 his or her own school club? This simple step-by-step 3 will show you how to do it.
First, make sure the club you want to start doesn't already exist. Second, find out the school's requirements for 4 a new club. Most schools welcome clubs, so starting a club would not be too 5 . Next, get an adviser for your club. Usually, a 6 or other school officials will do. After that, get people to join your club. You can 7 notices to tell others about your new club, and include a contact person for students who are interested. Then, hold a meeting to 8 what activities your club will focus on. Make sure that all the club members are 9 about what exactly they are going to do. Finally, make plans to raise any necessary funds. Activities can be carried out more easily if you get enough 10 . Trying to contact a local businessman who might be interested in your club is one possible way.
1. A. bad B. different C. similar
2. A. enjoy B. join C. start
3. A. guide B. report C. information
4. A. heading out B. setting up C. handing in
5. A. high B. hard C. easy
6. A. teacher B. parent C. student
7. A. sell B. take C. post
8. A. discuss B. talk C. agree
9. A. worried B. clear C. interested
10. A. time B. money C. work
【答案】(1)C;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)B;
【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样建立自己的学校俱乐部?
(1)句意:对于有相似爱好的学生来说它们是一种好方式,他们见面并且一起玩耍。
A.bad坏的;
B.different不同的;
C.similar相似的。根据常识可知俱乐部是相似爱好的学生聚在一起,故选C。
(2)句意:一个人怎样建立自己的学校俱乐部呢?A.enjoy喜欢;B.join加入;C.start开始,建立。根据First, make sure the club you want to start doesn't already exist.可知是建立俱
乐部,故选C。
(3)句意:这个简单的按部就班的指南将展示给你怎样做它。A.guide指南;B.report报道;920cd31d69ec0975f46527d3240c844769eaa086rmation信息。根据后文可知是如何建立俱乐部的指南,故选A。
(4)句意:第二,查明学校对于建立新俱乐部的要求。A.heading out走出;B.setting up建立;C.handing in。根据全文可知讲的是建立俱乐部,故选B。
(5)句意:大部分学校欢迎俱乐部,所以建立俱乐部不将是太难。A.high高的;B.hard困难的;C.easy简单的。根据Most schools welcome clubs大部分学校欢迎俱乐部。可知建立俱乐部不难,故选B。
(6)句意:通常,一个老师或者其他学校的官员将做它。A.teacher老师;B.parent父亲(母亲);C.student学生。根据常识建立俱乐部需要听取老师的建议,故选A。
(7)句意:你可以张贴通知告诉其他人关于你的俱乐部。A.sell卖;B.take带走;C.post张贴。根据句意可知是张贴通知,故选C。
(8)句意:然后举行会议讨论你的俱乐部将集中什么活动。A.discuss讨论;B.talk交谈;
C.agree同意。根据句意可知举行会议的目的是讨论有哪些活动,故选A。
(9)句意:确保所有的俱乐部成员清楚他们将要确切地做什么。A.worried担心的;B.clear 清楚的;C.interested有兴趣的。根据what exactly they are going to do他们将要确切地做什么,可知成员应该对此清楚,故选B。
(10)句意:如果你有足够的钱,活动将更容易地被实施。A.time时间;B.money钱;
C.work工作。根据Trying to contact a local businessman who might be interested in your club is one possible way.可知努力联系当地的一个商人的目的是集资,故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
14.完形填空
Hello! I'm Alice. I'm an American girl. Now I'm in Beijing with 1 parents. Today is Sunday.
I 2 to Dongfang Clothes Store. Wow! I see lots of 3 clothes in it. They have sweaters at very good 4 .They have some bags 5 sports. They have hats in red, black 6 yellow. The white 7 are on sale. They 8 only 15 dollars. I think they are cheap, so I 9 a small one for myself and a 10 one for my mother.
1. A. your B. his C. my D. their
2. A. come B. sell C. see D. help
3. A. long B. nice C. small D. short
4. A. prices B. colors C. photos D. names
5. A. on B. with C. of D. for
6. A. but B. and C. with D. at
7. A. skirts B. hat C. wallet D. sock
8. A. does B. do C. is D. are
9. A. bring B. look at C. buy D. sell
10. A. red B. large C. well D. black
【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B;
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了美国女孩Alice去东方服装店买衣服的情况。
(1)代词辨析。句意:现在我和我的父母待在北京。your你的;his他的;my我的;their他们的,根据主语是I,其相应的形容词性物主代词是my。故选C。
(2)动词辨析。句意:我来到东方衣服商店。A来,来到;B卖;C看见;D帮助。根
据Wow! I see lots of nice clothes in it.可知我来到商店,故选A。
(3形容词辨析。句意:我在里面看到很多好看的衣服。A长的;B好的,好看的;C小的;D短的。根据Wow!可知表示惊讶,所以此处是指衣服好看,故选B。
(4)名词辨析。句意:他们毛衫的价格很合理。A价格;B颜色;C照片;D名字。at a good price表示“以合理的价格”。故选A。
(5)介词辨析。句意:他们有一些运动包。on在……上;with和……一起;of……的;for为了,bags for sports 意为“运动包”,for表示功能。故选D。
(6)词义辨析。句意:他们有红色、黑色和黄色的帽子。在肯定句中,几个并列名词,
并且往往放在最后两个之间用and连接。故选B。
(7)名词辨析。句意:这些白色裙子在促销。skirts裙子;hat帽子;wallet钱包;sock短袜,根据系动词are可知主语用复数,四个选项中只有A项是复数形式。故选A。
(8)动词辨析。句意:他们只要15元。句子是系表结构,主语they(他们),是复数,
其后应用系动词are。故选D。
(9)动词辨析。句意:我买了一件小的。A带来;B看;C买;D卖。根据I think they are cheap,可知此处是我为自己买了一件。故选C。
(10)形容词辨析。句意:red红色;large大的;well好地;black黑色的,根据so I buy a small one for myself ,我为自己买了一件小的,可知是说为妈妈买了一件大的。故
选B。
【点评】此题考查完形填空。通读全文,了解大意。仔细推敲,初定答案。再次通读全文,锁定最佳答案。
15.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Once upon a time, there lived an old lion in a forest, One day, the lion found himself too old and could not look for food on his own. He thought he would soon die. He was very sad and went home.
When he walked home 1 , he told a bird about his sad situation(情况). Soon everyone in the 2 heard about the lion's story. The other animals all felt 3 for the lion too. So one by one they came to visit the lion. The lion looked old and weak, but it was very clever. When each animal came into his home, they were easy to 4 . So the lion had food and soon he became strong again.
One day, early in the morning, a fox came. The fox was very clever, too. He slowly came 5 the lion's home Standing outside, he asked. "How are you, my friend?" "Hello, my best
friend." said the lion. "Is it you? I can't see you well. 6 you are far away, Come in, please, Because I am old and weak, I can't go out, I think I will 7 soon. "
While the lion was talking, the fox was looking carefully down at the 8 in front of the lion's home.
Finally the fox 9 , and said. "I'm sorry, but I must go. I am very 10 because I see the footprints of many animals going into your home, but I see no one coming out again! "
1. A. slowly B. happily C. strongly
2. A. field B. forest C. town
3. A. angrily B. surprised C. sorry
4. A. catch B. know C. blow
5. A. near B. into C. out of
6. A. so B. because C. but
7. A. return B. die C. work
8. A. door B. sky C. ground
9. A. looked for B. grew up C. looked up
10. A. lazy B. polite C. nervous
【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】主要讲了很久以前一个狮子发现自己太老而不能自己找到食物,他认为他将死,动物们一个一个去拜访狮子,当动物们去时狮子把动物吃了,再次变得强壮,一天早上狐狸来拜访它时,看见许多动物进入狮子家,但是没有出去,所以狐狸急忙离开了。
(1)句意:当他缓慢地步行回家时,他告诉一只鸟他的悲伤的情况。A.缓慢地;B.高兴地;C.强壮地。根据后句他告诉鸟他的悲伤情况,所以是缓慢步行回家,故选A。
(2)句意:很快森林里的每个人听说了狮子的故事。A.田野;B.森林;C.城镇。根据前文there lived an old lion in a forest,森林里住着狮子,所以是森林里的每个人听说了,故选B。
(3)句意:其他动物也都为狮子感到难过。A.生气地;B.惊讶的;C.对不起,抱歉。feel sorry for,为……感到难过,固定搭配,故选C。
(4)句意:当每个动物来他的房子时,他们很容易捉住。A.捉住;B.知道;C.吹。根据后句So the lion had food and soon he became strong again.可知狮子有食物吃,很快再次变得强壮,所以是捉住动物吃,故选A。
(5)句意:他缓慢地进入狮子的家。A.在……附近;B.进入;C.从……出来。come into,进入,固定搭配,故选B。
(6)句意:因为你远,请进。A.所以;B.因为;C.但是。根据前句I can't see you well.我不能很好地看见你,因为狐狸是远的,故选B。
(7)句意:我认为我将很快死去。A.归还;B.死亡;C.工作。根据Because I am old and weak, I can't go out可知狮子是老的和虚弱的,所以不能出去,所以狮子认为自己将死去,故选B。
(8)句意:当狮子正在说话时,狐狸正在狮子家的门前仔细往下看。A.门;B.天空;C.地面。at the door在门口,故选A。
(9)句意:最后狐狸往上看,说。A.寻找;B.长大;C.查阅,往上看。狮子往上看,故选C。
(10)句意:我是非常紧张的,因为我看到许多动物进入你家的脚印,但是我看见没人再
出来。A.懒惰的;B.礼貌的;C.紧张的。狐狸看见狮子吃了看望他的动物,所以是紧张的,
故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺
单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
16.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给三个选项(A、B、C)中,选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项。
My e-friend is a nice girl. She is in England. Her 1 is Connie. I meet Connie 2 the Internet, and we are both (都) twelve years 3 .
First, I 4 an email to her and introduce (介绍) my hobbies, my school and my daily life. Few days later, I receive (收到) Connie's 5 She tells me a lot about herself. I know that she loves languages, sports and films. She likes China and Chinese food very much. She 6 me something about England too. Connie is 7 at English, French (法语) and Spanish (西班牙语), so I ask her to 8 me a little of them. Connie wants to learn some 9 , but it's very difficult (困难的) for her.
Through Connie, I know more about the world outside. I would like to 10 Connie someday in England.
1. A. hobby B. name C. age
2. A. on B. for C. at
3. A. young B. big C. old
4. A. read B. sing C. write
5. A. book B. letter C. call
6. A. asks B. tells C. talks
7. A. good B. well C. nice
8. A. teach B. buy C. give
9. A. English B. French C. Chinese
10. A. call B. write C. visit
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)A;(9)C;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲作者通过网络认识了一位名叫Connie的笔友。
(1)句意:她的名字是Connie。A.爱好;B.名字;C.年龄。 Connie是人的名字,故选B。(2)句意:我在网上遇见Connie的。A.在……上,关于;B.对于,为了;C.在。on the Internet在网上,固定搭配,故选A。
(3)句意:我们俩都是12岁。A.年轻的;B.大的;C.老的。基数词+years old,表示……
岁,固定搭配,故选C。
(4)句意:首先,我给她写电子邮件,介绍我的爱好,我的学校,我的日常生活。A.读;B.唱;C.写。write Email to sb,给某人写电子邮件,根据introduce (介绍)my hobbies, my school and my daily life.可知,是给她写电子邮件,故选C。
(5)句意:几天后,我收到Connie的信。A.书;B.信;C.打电话。由前句可知我给他写了
电子邮件,几天后,我应该收到她的回信,用letter,信,故选B。
(6)句意:她也告诉了我一些有关英国的事情。A.问,叫;B.告诉;C.谈论。根据She tells me a lot about herself.可知,她告诉我许多有关她自己的事情,也告诉我一些有关英国
的事情,用tell,告诉,故选B。
(7)句意:Connie删除英语,法语和西班牙语,因此我叫她教了我一点点。A.好的;B.好地,;C.令人愉快的,美好的,漂亮的,心地善良的。be good at擅长,固定搭配,故选A。
(8)句意:Connie删除英语,法语和西班牙语,因此我叫她教了我一点点。A.教;B.买;C.给。根据so,可知作者应该叫她教自己英语,法语和西班牙语,用teach,故选A。
(9)句意:Connie想学一些汉语,但是对于她而言,有点难。A.英语;B.法语;C.汉语。
前面讲到Connie精通英语和法语,因此她应想学汉语,且汉语,她觉得学起来困难,故选C。
(10)句意:我想将来某天去英国看望Connie。A.叫,打电话;B.写;C.参观。根据someday in England.可知,作者想将来有一天去看望Connie,打电话和写信不需要将来某
一天做,随时都可以进行,故选C。
【点评】考查完型填空,考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌
握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查
验证答案。
17.完形填空。
This is a photo 1 a classroom. It's 2 classroom. Look 3 the walls (墙). They 4 white. You can see 5 old photo 6 the wall. What can you see 7 the photo? This is 8 desk. 9 English book is on it. These are 10 . They're on the desk too.
1. A. of B. in C. on D. at
2. A. ours B. our C. we's D. our's
3. A. at B. after C. like D. on
4. A. is B. are C. am D. be
5. A. / B. a C. an D. some
6. A. in B. on C. of D. at
7. A. after B. in C. to D. of
8. A. my B. my a C. my the D. mine
9. A. Some B. A C. An D. /
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