2018-2019年初中英语贵州中考冲刺预测试卷含答案考点及解析

2018-2019年初中英语贵州中考冲刺预测试卷【11】含答案

考点及解析

班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________

题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 得分 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

评卷人 八 九 十 十一 总分 得 分 一、单项选择

1.-- Do you have in Beijing? -- Yes. My aunt and uncle live there. A．classmates

C．partners 【答案】D

【解析】试题分析：句意：--你北京有亲戚吗？--是的，我的叔叔和婶婶住在那里。

classmates同班同学；cousins表堂兄弟姐妹；partners同伴，relatives亲戚。据My aunt and uncle live there.，故选D。 考点：考查名词词义辨析。 评卷人 B．cousins D．relatives

得 分 二、完形填空

完形填空

I was on my way to work. Arriving at the station I found my train was________because of the bad weather. I had to _________for two hours at the bus station.A lady sat beside me. I could notice how __________ she looked. She seemed very worried. I asked her if she was waiting for the next train. She didn’t ________. I asked her again. She replied, “Uhuh. Yes.” Then she wiped(擦) her eyes.

I said, “Hey dear, what is wrong? Why are you crying?” She told me her story. She told me that her father__________ the year before . She used to have a job, but she wanted to look after her sick mother who lived alone, ________she stopped working. Her family was __________ and she could not pay the doctor’s bills (账单) of her mother .Then she said she even planned to kill herself. I was shocked!

She stayed another half an hour while I tried to comfort her to be brave. I told her I would try to get her a good _________ that would pay well. And I told her to believe she could have a better life.

I passed her my _________ and asked her to ring me if she needed help. She smiled and said, “Thanks for your________ and I promise I won’t have any more terrible thoughts. I will live long and well” 2. A．crowded

3. A．sleep 4. A．excited

5. A．smile 6. A．worked

7. A．so 8. A．rich

9. A．job 10. A．bad

11.

A．lesson

【答案】 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.B 【解析】

B．expensive B．study B．bored B．answer B．returned B．or B．poor B．present B．ticket B．kindness

C．late C．explain C．sad C．run C．succeededC．but C．old C．house C．card C．service

D．fast D．wait D．calm D．write D．died D．thought D．quiet D．hospital D．jacket D．love

试题分析：这篇短文描述了作者在一次等候火车时发现一个悲伤的女人，听了那个不幸的女人的描述，作者好心的劝告，提出帮助，女人最后承诺会开心的生活。

2.C考查形容词及语境的理解。A. crowded 拥挤的；B. expensive 昂贵的；C. late晚的；D. fast快地。根据后文天气的原因可知火车晚点了。故选C。

3.D考查动词及语境的理解。A. sleep睡觉；B. study学习；C. explain 解释；D. wait等候。根据上文火车晚点，可知作者不得不在汽车站等两个小时。故选D。

4.C考查形容词及语境的理解。A. excited 感到兴奋的；B. bored 无聊的；C. sad悲伤的；D. calm冷静的。根据后文她似乎悲伤，可知作者能注意到她看起来多么悲伤。故选C。 5.B考查动词及语境的理解。A. smile 微笑；B. answer回答；C. run 跑；D .write写。根据后文作者又问了一次，可知那个女人没有回答，故选B。

6.D考查动词及语境的理解。A. worked工作；B. returned 返回；C. succeeded 成功；D. died死亡。根据女人悲伤的情绪，可知她的父亲前年死了，故选D。

7.A考查连词及语境的理解。A. so 所以；B. or 或者，否则；C. but但是；D. though尽管。她以前有一份工作，但是她想照顾照顾她的单独生活的生病的妈妈，所以她停止了工作。根据句意，故选A。

8.B考查形容词及语境的理解。A. rich富有；B. poor贫穷；C. old老的；D. quiet安静地。她的家贫穷，她付不起给妈妈看病的医生的费用。结合句意，故选B。

9.A考查名词及语境的理解。A. job 工作；B. present 礼物；C. house房子；D. hospital医院。我告诉她我会设法使她获得一份好工作。根据后文，故选A。

10.C考查名词及语境的理解。A. bad 差的；B. ticket 票；C card 卡片；D. jacket夹克。我递给她我的名片，让她给我打电话如果她需要帮助的话。根据句意，故选C。

11.B考查名词及语境的理解。A. lesson 课程；B. kindness 仁慈，好意；C. service服务；D. love爱。谢谢你的好意，我承诺我不会再有更糟糕的想法了。故选B。 考点：考查故事类短文阅读。 评卷人 得 分 三、阅读理解

John sent his mother expensive presents on his mother’s birthday every year. He liked to show her how rich he was.

\thought.

He advertised (登广告) in the newspapers. \—the best present for the woman who has everything. \

For many days his telephone did not stop ringing. People phoned him from all over the world. They wanted to sell him \whole world.

Then less than a week before his mother’s birthday, a man came to his office. He was carrying a cage, and in the cage there was a large bird.

\like it in the world. \

\

The man spoke to the bird. \me a joke in Japanese, \said. The bird sang a famous pop song. \

\sent the bird to his mother with a birthday card.

The day after his mother’s birthday he phoned her. \wonderful?\

\

12. Why did John send her mother expensive presents for her birthday every year? A．Because he loved his mother very much. B．Because his mother needed these presents.

C．Because he wanted to show he had a lot of money. D．Because he was the richest man in the world.

13. How did people know John wanted the best present in the world? A．They rang John up.

B．They knew it from the newspapers. C．John phoned them one by one. D．They knew it on TV.

14.When did the man with a bird come to visit John? A．Two weeks before John’s mother’s birthday. B．On John’s mother’s birthday.

C．About five days before John’s mother’s birthday. D．Less than a week after John’s mother’s birthday. 15. Why did John pay the man a lot of money for the bird? A．Because it was such a beautiful bird.

B．Because he wanted to help the poor man with the bird. C．Because the bird could look after his mother.

D． Because John thought the bird could make his mother happy. 16. What does the sentence \ A．His mother ate the bird.

B．His mother let the bird fly away.

C．His mother began to learn languages from the bird.

D． His mother thought it was the most expensive present in the world. 【答案】

12.C 13.B 14.C 15.D 16.A 【解析】

12.本文的第一段为John sent his mother expensive presents on his mother’s birthday every year. He liked to show her how rich he was. 所表示的含义为约翰每年在她母亲生日那天给她送昂贵的礼物，用以表示他很有钱，故本题选C。

13.本文的第三段为He advertised (登广告) in the newspapers. \—the best present for

the woman who has everything.所表示的含义为约翰通过登广告的形式寻求世界上最好的礼物，故本题选B。

14.本文第五段为Then less than a week before his mother’s birthday, a man came to his office. He was carrying a cage, and in the cage there was a large bird.所表示的含义为在约翰母亲生日之前不到一周的时间，有个带鸟的人到约翰家来，故本题选 C。

15.用很多的钱买下那只鸟，由于鸟能说许多种语言，所以约翰认为送给他的母亲会使他的母亲开心，故本题选D。

16.本文最后一句话所表示的含义为约翰的母亲不知道鸟的才能，把鸟给吃了，鸟肉是美味的，故本题选A。

According to a new Ministry of Education (教育部) survey, student safety has become a big

problem. Nearly 50 percent of students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. Now in many big cities in China, some school has taught an unusual lesson: self– protection. Students like this lesson as there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.

Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No.25 Middle School and a self–protection expert, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger. If you are robbed

Keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police. If you are in a traffic accident

If you are hurt by a car, take down the car number; if it is a bicycle, try to contact your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt. If it is raining hard and there is lightning

Don’t stay in high places and keep away from trees. When there is a fire

Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try and find an exit. Do not take the lift!

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