研究生英语（提高版）课后习题及翻译

课后题

第1课 A

1、For some______reason,she was attracted to Paul,a narrow-minded gug. 2、With major life_______like losing a loved one,for instance,the mind’s first reaction is denial.

3、Police keep track of the kidnapper using electronic_______equipment. 4、They used pressure_______to force them to return,including cutting food and water supplies.

5、I was _______with longing for those innocent days of early childhood. 6、Police said they believed the attack was in_______for the death of the bombing.

7、He ________hasty note to his wife.

8、Captical punishment justifies________by suggesting that our duty to the survivors of murder is finished when another life is taken. 9、Meanwhile,here I am in Angus for the first time ahd am ashamed to admit that I wanted to see some________visitors so that the headline for this piece could be “Angus Tourists Bitter”。

10、Babies lose heat much faster than adults,and are especially_______to the cold in their first month.

B

1、IP______________about four years of being addicted to video games. 2、I’m quiet surprised that I’ve believed the whole thing has been_____________although,of course,some people know.

3、It took about half a year for them to ______________how to build the equipment.

4、Security forces remined ______________until far into the night. 5、Feelings there have been running high______________last week’s killing.

6、Campaigners______________leaflets on passive smoking.

7、The power immediately ignited and ______________a chain reaction of explosions.

8、Security is being _____________to deal with the increase in violence. 9、If someone tells you to______________,they are warning you to be careful about how you behave or what you say so that you do not get into trouble.

10、 It’s time to_______________and get something done.

第5课

A

1、Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon said that the“chance Israel will be hit”during an Iraqi war“is very small,but we have taken all necessary precautions as if we were in_________danger. 2、Drake ___________that there are some 10,000 high-tech worlds scattered among the Milky Way’s 100 billion or more stars.

3、Bill puts his arm around her and tenderly says:“If she grows up as much a lady as her mother,some___________will be a happy man.” 4、There is this image,particularly cultivated by opponents of the monarchy in this country,that it’s an_____________expensive and wasteful institution. 5、Especially for those___________lovers,Valentine’s Day is made easier by the publishing companies that come to their aid by distributing cards they could use to stir hearts.

6、There is an account of a woman who believed herself to be freezing to death in the Arctic nighe,only to find,when day broke,that she had_________onto the Sahara Desert.

7、In the mid-fifties,when we’d go to restaurants or out shopping,my father would constantly be approached by sports fans seeking_________. 8、I’m so _________when I meet him in person.Whenever I meet him,I become speechless,but chatting with him on the Net would be less intimidating. 9、We may be suffering from cultural differences,but we are__________to be in the new environment,seeing new sights,hearing new sounds and language,eating new kinds of food.

10、 Sleepy,__________,unable to fix a bicycle tire,or walk across a room,he was stripped of his true self by drink.

B

1、Why don’t you learn to _____________your superior’s moods and act accordingly?It may be good for your career.

2、In their legal system,factual issues_________________be resolved by the jury,not by the court.

3、I read Dreiser’s Jennie Gerhardt and Sister Carrie and they revived in me a vivid sense of my mother’s suffering;I was____________. 4、It was only a _____________out that’s all it took for Secret Service agent Sean King’s attention to wander and his “protecte”,Clyde Ritter,to die.

5、The annumal coming-of-age ceremony in Japan was once a solemn rite of passage,but today’s events will highlight a growing generation gap between adults and youths who are______________rite or passage. 6、New ________________storage devices can store hundreds of megabytes of date on a single disk,cassette,or card.

7、They may be poorly informed________________public affairs,but they

know enough to believe that their political system is badly in need of reform. 8、The American soldiers charged with prisoner abuses at a U.S.-run prison complex near Baghdad are being______________by the press.

9、______________is annoying when someone is doing it for some sort of gain such as better treatment or just plain bragging.Sometimes it is not cultured to talk about“who you know”.

10、 The objective of that grand program passed by Europe’s leaders can be illustrated with the motto:Let’s______________America and overtake it!

第6课 A

1、Another common use of the tag question is in small talk when the speaker is trying to_________conversation:“Sure is hot here,isn’t it?” 2、Napster says it is delaying the launch of its subscription service yet again,after running into serious problems in its talks with other firms.So here is Napster’s__________:Still not ready.

3、The path from initial lab work on a drug to final approval of the drug by the Food & Drug Administration is a long and__________process. 4、When I was a child,I always refused to write thank-you notes for birthday presents from a faraway relative.My mother would__________me and say,“Paul,you must learn to be polite.”

5、A(a)__________memory may be a good thing,but the ability to forget is the true token of greatness.

6、There’s still a great deal of ___________on the weapons of mass destruction,which despite what President Bush and Prime Minister Blair say,have not yet been found.

7、Even though exercise has many positive benefits,too much can be harmful.Teens who exercise___________are at risk for both physical and psychological problems.

8、Some of the maids were quiet and affectionate.But others were_________,driving the young women crazy by complaining to them all the time.

9、There is nothing more fascinating than observing citizens of many different nationalities__________and exchanging greetings in an international airport.

10、When Dallas police notified the hospital that President Kennedy had been shot,at first,the young neurosurgeon thought it was a_____________.

B

1、He picked up things that he thought people were throwing away and still

had life.He was very upset that people were very quick to__________things of value.

2、Looking for life elsewhere is tough task.The good news is that the scientists are ___________for extraterrestrials signs and scientific tools to search for extraterrestrial life are advancing rapidly. 3、They are not so ____________their studies that they avoid sports.On the contrary,they juggle their crowded hours to play on a variey of teams.

4、People remember only what is interesting and useful to them,what helps them make sense of the world,or helps them___________in it. 5、My husband reacted with irritation because he felt the comments implied:“Yours is not a real marriage.I am _____________you because my wife and I have avoided your misfortune.”

6、Airlines are _____________the plan to modernize Los Angeles International Airport because their financial problems would make it difficult for them to pay for the renovation.

7、The Green Party of Pennsylvania(GPPA)has ______________the political scene in 2001 with unprecedented energy and vigor and Green voter registration has more than quadrupled. 8、Before he went to university,Prince William had gone off to the jungles of South America and worked on rather____________farms in England. 9、_____________,we tend to get remain the same or change it to your advantage!

10、 Following the terrorist attacks,there have been reports of beatings and killings of Arabs.As an African American,I am outraged by the_____________Arab Americans and Muslims.

第9课 A

1、When she arose to speak in their assemblies,her commanding figure and dignified manners___________every trifler into silence.

2、In many of his paintings of towns,harbors,and rivers,Marquet showed a particular gift for simplification that seized___________upon the essentials in the scene before him.

3、The old gentleman was so much immersed in business,that he was unable to ___________much attention upon me.

4、The most famous_____________whiteface clown is Felix Adler,who performed in the early and mid-20th century.

5、By the 1st century B.C,Roman power was growing and Greek influence had begun to ______________.

6、To starboard,at Hurghada,behind______________ranks of coral reefs,lay the important Marine Biological Station of the University of Egypt.

7、At first,the downturn was confined to industries most sensitive to high interest rates.But__________,the loss of income in these areas had a ripple effect throughout the economy.

8、The puppet theater combines three elements:the puppets;the chanters who sing and ____________for the puppets;and the players of the three-stringed instrument.

9、This is your daily life;to me it is like a scene from a play,over which one sighs to see the curtain fall-all_____________,all light,all happiness. 10、“It was really rural when we moved here,”says Stanley.“But these newcomers are ______________the rural atmosphere.”

B

1、Sudden gestures would drive sharks away for a moment,but they came back almost at once.If we turned our backs to them,they would__________at our legs.

2、The male___________produces his courtship song by rubbing a grooved ridge on the underside of one of his front wings against the sharp edge of the other front wing.

3、Early ballpoint pens did not write well;they tended to skip,and the slow-drying oilbased ink__________easily.

4、In August,the enemy’s drive against the city,which had been__________by floods in late June and July,was renewed. 5、In an ionic substance,the positive ion often____________the electrons on the negative ion. 6、The risk of a heart attack for patients with a history of heart problems goes up by 35~50 percent during the winter months,so doctors warn heart patients to ____________the cold.

7、Last month,protected CDs with technology designed to discourage customers from making copies on their PCs quietly ____________stores. 8、On January 21,2001,thousands of people______________the National Mall

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to be witness to the inauguration of the 43 president George W·Bush. 9、In low visibility,the diver never knows what he will find on any dive and may suddenly see a huge ship_______________out of the underwater fog.

10、 Inside the airport hundreds of passengers are still____________by the snowstorm.

第11课

A

1、I am determined never to be___________from doing my duty by threats. 2、Whisky is such a wonderful liquid.The old man___________for it;and when he drank it he savored every drop,and afterwards he would feel his soul

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