2016湖北襄阳中考英语试题及答案【真题】

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机密★启用前

2016年襄阳市初中毕业生学业水平考试

英语试题

整理制作:青峰弦月工作室

(本试题卷共8 页,满分120 分,考试时间120 分钟)

★祝考试顺利★

注意事项:

1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将考试号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号,答在试题卷上无效。

3.非选择题(主观题)用0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内,答在试题卷上无效。

4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

选择题(共80 分)

一、听力测试(本大题共25 小题,每小题1 分,满分25 分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节

下面你将听到5 段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选

项中选出一个最佳答案。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。

1. Whose eraser is this?

A. Mike’s.

B. Susan’s.

C. Peter’s.

2. Where is the boy’s jacket?

A. Under the table.

B. On the sofa.

C. On the bed.

3. What will the man do tonight?

A. Have a meeting.

B. Go to bed earlier.

C. Watch a football match.

4. What will they probably do this morning?

A. Go shopping.

B. Go climbing.

C. Go swimming.

5. What kind of noodles does the man want?

A. Beef noodles.

B. Tomato noodles.

C. Tofu noodles.

第二节

下面你将听到6 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每小题所给的A、B、

C 三个选项中,选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。听每段对话或独

白前,你都有10 秒钟的时间阅读有关小题;听完后,每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

英语试题卷第2 页(共8 页)

听第一段材料,回答第6 至8 小题。

6. Which country did Joe go to on vacation?

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A. England.

B. Canada.

C. Korea.

7. Who did Joe go with?

A. His classmates.

B. His parents.

C. His friends.

8. Where did Joe stay?

A. In the hotel.

B. In his sister’s apartment.

C. In a foreigner’s house.

听第二段材料,回答第9 至11 小题。

9. How old is Sally?

A. 8.

B. 10.

C. 12.

10. What’s the skirt m ade of?

A. Cotton.

B. Silk.

C. Plastic.

11. What gift does the boy want to receive for his birthday?

A. Some books.

B. Some chocolate.

C. A new bicycle.

听第三段材料,回答第12 至14 小题。

12. How will the man go to Shanghai?

A. By bus.

B. By plane.

C. By train.

13. When does the man plan to leave?

A. On June 20th.

B. On June 22nd.

C. On June 24th.

14. How much does one ticket cost?

A. 50 yuan.

B. 100 yuan.

C. 150 yuan.

听第四段材料,回答第15 至17 小题。

15. What will Liu Fei do this weekend?

A. See a film.

B. Collect the rubbish.

C. Attend a party.

16. Which subject doesn’t Wang Lin take on weekends?

A. Chinese.

B. Math.

C. English.

17. What does Wang Lin think of taking afterschool classes?

A. Exciting.

B. Boring.

C. Useful.

听第五段材料,回答第18 至20 小题。

18. Who is the woman?

A. Mr. Smith’s student.

B. Mr. Smith’s daughter.

C. Mr. Smith’s wife.

19. Where is Jack Brown from?

A. A university.

B. A middle school.

C. A primary school.

20. What does Jack Brown ask Mr. Smith to do for his students?

A. To tell them how to draw.

B. To teach them Chinese.

C. To give them a speech.

听第六段材料,回答第21 至25 小题。

21. How were most of Tom’s neighbors?

A. They were impolite.

B. They were fr iendly.

C. They were independent.

22. When did the woman knock at Tom’s door?

A. In the morning.

B. In the afternoon.

C. In the evening.

23. What did the woman want to do?

A. She wanted to talk with Tom’s wife.

B. She wanted to return something.

C. She wanted to borrow something.

英语试题卷第3 页(共8 页)

24. Why did the woman become angry?

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A. Because Tom didn’t tel l the truth.

B. Because Tom didn’t let her in.

C. Be cause Tom’s wife took the horse to the town.

25. Did Tom lend his horse to the woman at last?

A. Yes, he did.

B. No, he didn’t.

C. We don’t know.

二、选择填空(本大题共15 小题,每小题1 分,满分15 分)

从每小题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题

卡上将该项涂黑。

26. ---Who is Dav e looking ______?

---His mother. She’s been in hospital for a few days.

A. for

B. after

C. at

D. up

27. ---Look! So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there.

---They’re for public. This ______ of green smart traffic is everywhere in Xiangyang city.

A. number

B. pair

C. kind

D. piece

28. ---I can’t stand swimming in cold rivers in winter.

---But it’s ______ for your health. You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons.

A. helpful

B. harmful

C. painful

D. careful

29. ---You like to drink coffee, don’t you?

---Yes. But I’m ______ drinking tea, too.

A. able to

B. similar to

C. used to

D. ready to

30. ---Where is Xi’s Family Garden(习家池)?

---It ______ 5 km. south to the Old City of Xiangyang.

A. lies

B. lives

C. lays

D. lists

31. ---Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?

---Yes. I think I shouldn’t always ______ my parents since I’ve grown up.

A. fight against

B. argue with

C. hear from

D. depend on

32. ---The American warships(军舰) have appeared near Sout h China Sea Islands again.

---We must let the Americans know clearly that the islands ______ China.

A. come from

B. belong to

C. care about

D. believe in

33. --- ______, or we’ll be late for the meeting.

--- It’s only half past one by my watch. We have enough time left.

A. Hurry up

B. Don’t worry

C. Never mind

D. Be quiet

34. ---Did you catch the early bus this morning?

---Yes. The bus started to move ______ I got on it.

A. though

B. before

C. as soon as

D. as if

35. --- ______ are the students in your class?

---Most of them are only fourteen.

A. How long

B. How old

C. How many

D. How often

36. ---I’m so tired after the long journey that I want to go to bed at once.

---You’d better ______ first and then have a rest.

A. take a walk

B. take a message

C. take a break

D. take a shower

37. ---I think you should stop ______ him in English.

---I see. He can’t understand English at all. Let me try in French.

A. talking to

B. to talk to

C. talk to

D. to talking to

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38. ---Oh, my god. I ______ 2 kg. this month.

---Don’t worry. It’s normal for a grow ing teenage girl.

A. put up

B. put off

C. put on

D. put down

英语试题卷第4 页(共8 页)

39. ---Lily has two sisters, doesn’t she?

---Yes. She’s taller and older than her two sisters, but she’s not ______ one of the three.

A. the tallest

B. youngest

C. shortest

D. the cleverest

40. ---Could you tell me ______?

---Oh, no. The place is a secret before we get there.

A. when we will start

B. where we will go

C. when will we start

D. where will we go

三、完形填空(本大题共10 小题,每小题1 分,满分10 分)

阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个

可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整、句子通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Letting kids learn more about science at an early age is easier than you think. It is happening

all around us, and you can 41 everyday things to encourage your children’s interest.

Most parents believe it is difficul t to help their children with science. But you don’t need a

high scientific 42 to teach your children science. All you need is that you’re willing to

try, to see the world, and to 43 the time to encourage their natural curiosity(好奇).

You can help by having an active attitude(态度) towards science yourself. Then start

44 by asking your children questions about the things you see every day. And then listen

to their answers without judging(评判) them, which will 45 their confidence(自信),

and help you decide just what your children know or do not know.

Different kids have different interest, 46 they need different kinds of science

projects. Collecting rocks may interest your young daughter, but your older son may need something more to deal with it. Knowing your children is the best way to 47 enjoyable

learning activities. Here are some more pieces of advice:

Choose activities that are the right 48 of difficulty. If you are not sure, pick

something easier.

Read the suggested ages on any projects, books, and then make sure that the

activity is 49 for your child.

Let your child choose the project or activity himself. It’s easy enough to ask rather than force him. Suggest choosing 2 or 3 things your child can do. When a child picks something he is

50 in, he will enjoy it and learn more from it.

41. A. buy B. make C. invent D. use

42. A. degree B. place C. brain D. result

43. A. follow B. solve C. take D. raise

44. A. seriously B. simply C. cheaply D. completely

45. A. lose B. create C. improve D. believe

46. A. so B. if C. though D. but

47. A. delete B. find C. cancel D. print

48. A. answer B. way C. point D. level

49. A. proper B. famous C. cheap D. deep

50. A. proud B. interested C. known D. good

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四、阅读理解(本大题共15 小题,每小题2 分,满分30 分)

阅读下面三篇材料,根据材料内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一

个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

英语试题卷第5 页(共8 页)

A

The homestay(寄宿家庭) provides English language students with the good chance to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of an American home.

What to Expect

The host will provide places to live and meals. Rooms will be cleaned every day. And the

host is there to offer help and advice on your physical and mental(精神的) health.

Living Area

Host families are mainly in Zones 2, 3 and 4. Most hosts don’t live in Zone 1 because much

of central New York is trading center. Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger houses in uncrowded areas. But it’s very convenient to travel to the center of New York by subway.

Meal Plans

It’s important to know that few American families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Your breakfast mainly includes fruit juice, bread and coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not part of the breakfast. Dinners are usually made up of meat or fish with vegetables followed by dessert, fruit and coffee.

Friends

If you wish to invite a friend to visit you, you must ask your host for permission(许可) first, because some families feel uncomfortable when there are strangers at their home.

51. Which of the following will the host provide?

A. Room cleaning.

B. A swimming pool.

C. Free transport.

D. Traveling guide.

52. Most hosts would like to offer you _________ for breakfast.

A. fruit juice, cheese and coffee

B. bread, fruit juice and coffee

C. fruit, fish and cold meat

D. fruit juice, dessert and vegetables

53. We can infer(推断) that _________ is in central New York.

A. Zone1

B. Zone 2

C. Zone 3

D. Zone 4

54. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

A. The hosts will care for your physical and mental health.

B. Few American families offer the traditional cooked breakfast.

C. You can’t invite any friends to the house without asking the host.

D. Most of the rooms in Zone 4 are smaller than those in Zone 2.

55. The passage is probably written for _________.

A. hosts who want to receive foreign students

B. travelers planning to visit families in New York

C. English learners who want to live in American homes

D. foreigners hoping to study American culture

B

I arrived at my mother’s home for our Saturday family dinner. The smells of food flew over

from the kitchen. Mother was pulling out quilt after quilt from the boxes, proudly showing me

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their beauties. I knew they were all made herself. She was preparing for a quilt show on TV. When

we began to fold and put them back into the boxes, I noticed something at the bottom of one box.

I pulled it out. “What’s this?” I asked.

“Oh?” Mom said, “That’s Mama’s quilt.”

I spread the quilt. It looked as if a group of school children had made the pieces together. “Grandmother made this?” I asked in surprise. My grandmother was a master at making

quilts. This certainly didn’t look like any of the quilts she had made.

英语试题卷第6 页(共8 页)

“Yes, right before she died. I brought it home with me last year and made some changes,”

Mom said, “I’m still working on it. See, this is what I’ve done so far.”

I looked at it more closely. She had made a line straight(直的). At the center of the quilt, she

had stitched a piece of cloth with these words: “My mother made many quilts. She didn’t get all lines straight. But I think this is beautiful. I want to see it finished. Her last quilt.”

“Oh, this is so nice, Mom.” I said. I was sure now that by completing my grandmother’s quilt,

my mother was honoring her own mother. I realized that I held in my hands a family treasure. It started with the loving hands of one woman, and continued with the loving hands of another.

56. When the writer got home, his mother _________.

A. was cooking dinner

B. was preparing for a quilt show

C. was watching TV

D. was changing her mama’s quilt

57. How did the writer’s mother deal with her mama’s last quilt?

A. She took it to a TV show.

B. She brought it home and made some changes.

C. She gave it to her daughter as a family treasure.

D. She made some changes with a group of children.

58. The word “stitched” in the sixth paragraph probably means _________ in Chinese.

A. 画出

B. 剪开

C. 写下

D. 缝上

59. From this passage we know the writer’s grandmother _________.

A. was highly thought of by her daughter

B. wasn’t good at making quilts

C. was dead many years ago

D. lived with the writer before she died

60. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The writer wanted to know w hat their family treasure was.

B. The writer’s mother wanted to learn how to make a beautiful quilt.

C. The writer’s mother wanted to honor her own mama by finishing the quilt.

D. The writer’s mother wanted to take her mama’s quilts to the sho w.

C

I was in a shopping mall, so I decided to go and get a cup of coffee. As I was making my way

to the coffee shop, I noticed an old gentleman poorly dressed sitting near the shop. I knew from the first sight that he needed help. He had a littl e lunch in front of him and was enjoying it. It was clear that he had a problem with his right eye. I then joined the line and waited to be served. Then it happened. One of the most beautiful gestures(姿态) I had ever seen in my life. There was a young man in front of me in the line who was also waiting to be served. The next thing I knew was that the young man handed the waitress(女服务员) 20 dollars and requested a glass of juice as a favor(善行). The waitress looked at the young man a little perplexed, not fully

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understanding the request. That was when the young man asked her to give the juice to the old gentleman eating his lunch outside, as well as the change(零钱) from the 20 dollars. The young man also told her that he would be watching every second so that she would be completely safe. Then there was a wonderful exchange between the waitress and the old man. I only wished I could take a photo of the smiles on both of their faces.

As I was considering this event later, I wondered why the young man didn’t perform this act

of kindness himself. Maybe he was hoping that this act of kindness might inspire(激励) others to do something for this old man as well.

61. The old gentleman _________ outside the coffee shop.

A. was waiting in line

B. was eating his lunch

C. was asking for money

D. was waiting for the waitress

英语试题卷第7 页(共8 页)

62. The word “perplexed” in the second paragraph probably means _________.

A. doubtful

B. embarrassed

C. worried

D. angry

63. How did the young man help the old man?

A. He took him to have lunch and gave him some money.

B. He bought him a glass of juice and gave him some change himself.

C. He asked the waitress to give him a glass of juice and some change.

D. He took a picture with the old man to remind others to help him.

64. From this passage we know _________.

A. the young man had a problem with his right eye

B. the waitress was too frightened to help the old man

C. the young man disliked to be praised by others in public

D. the writer supported the behavior(行为) of the young man

65. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. It is good manners to wait in line in public.

B. Help people in need and inspire others to do so.

C. Giving money to the disabled people is what we should do.

D. Be ready to help others secretly.

非选择题(主观题)(共40 分)

五、完成句子(本大题共7 小题,每小题2 分,满分14 分)

阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将

答案写在答题卡上相应的题号后。(注意:只写答案,试题的其它内容不得抄入答题卡。)66. ---Do you like your English teacher?

---Yes, though she _______________________________(对我们很严格). (strict)

67. ---Are you sure that any wild animals can be humans’ friends?

---Yes. It’s reported that a man named Mark ________________________________________ (与一只熊生活了) for 20 years. (live)

68. ---Would you please give me some advice to cut down the pollution?

---I think ________________________________________________(回收废纸是个好办法)

to solve the problem. (recycle)

69. ---Do you know the City of Xiangyang?

---Yes, of course. It’s __________________________________________________________

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(我到过的最美丽的城市). (be)

70. ---Look! So many students are waiting outside the school gate.

---That’s true. Perhaps___________________________________________(大门可以早点开)

in the morning. (open)

71. ---What did you buy for your father on Father’s Day?

---I _______________________________________________________________________

(我做了一些家务而不是买礼物) for him. (instead)

72. ---What did Mr. Li say to the graduated students?

---He said that _____________________________________________________________

(他们所学的知识应该被传授给贫穷地区的人们) to help them become rich. (pass)

英语试题卷第8 页(共8 页)

六、短文综合填空(本大题共11 个空,每空1 分,满分11 分)

阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在短文空白处填入一个恰当的词,使

短文内容完整、通顺,并将所填单词填写在答题卡上相应的题号后。

I packed, and was ready to leave for my two-day trip. I had been busy with my work. I had

made p________ (73) for the trip for the last few days, and I expected to get r________(74) for several days.

As I got into the car to leave, my mind flew to my kids.

How to keep in touch with your kids when you’re busy or far away is a dilemma(两难的问

题) many fathers have. Men like to focus special attention on one thing for a long p________ (75), but this can lead to trouble. Moving from work to family isn’t always an easy thing. And if you don’t s________ (76) your kids that you’re thinking about them, they may think that you don’t care.

As I started down the road, I suddenly stopped to t________ (77) back to my house and

wrote a short message on a c________ (78) of cards to each of my children. I put each in a “secret” place where I knew they’d find it.

When I called the next night, they both said e________ (79), “Daddy, I got your card. When

did you do that?”

I was moved when I heard these words. What I had never thought was that a small thing had

a big influence on my kids. It proved(证明) that they were in my heart. And distance (距离) couldn’t s_______ (80) them from their father. To my satisfaction, they feel “love” of their father. This v________ (81) experience encouraged me to continue to do the small things to be a responsible

father.

As fathers get much busier and have to work longer hours, they usually pay l________ (82) attention to the small things. Don’t miss the good chances to let your kids see how important they are.

Take a moment to do a small thing for your kids. It won’t s________ (83) small to them.

七、书面表达(本大题满分15 分)

每个人都有自己的业余爱好,有益的业余爱好不但可以陶冶我们的情操,增强我们的

体质,放松我们的身心,还能让我们在学习或工作时精力更旺盛,效率更高。作为一名中学生,你在忙碌的学习之余做些什么?请根据以下提示写一篇短文,谈一谈你的业余爱好。1.写作要点提示:

(1)你的业余爱好是什么;

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(2)重点讲述你从事业余爱好的一次经历;

(3)你的业余爱好对你学习、生活的影响。

2.写作要求:

短文的内容应包含所提示的要点,语言要流畅,可围绕提示要点适当增加情节,使短

文的意思连贯;短文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名;短文的词数在90 个左右。

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