基于安卓的快递运单管理系统（毕业论文） - 图文

海南大学

毕题 目： 学 号：姓 名：年 级：学 院：系 别：专 业：指导教师：完成日期：

论文（设计）

基于Android和C/S的快递运单扫描 管理系统设计 *********** *** 2010级 信息科学技术学院 计算机科学与技术系 计算机科学与技术 ***（副教授） 2014年 5月4日 业

基于Android和C/S的快递运单扫描管理系统设计

摘 要

移动互联网是一种通过智能移动终端，采用移动无线通信方式获取业务和服务的新兴业态，包含终端、软件和应用三个层面。终端层包括智能手机、平板电脑、电子书、MID等；软件包括操作系统、中间件、数据库和安全软件等。应用层包括休闲娱乐类、工具媒体类、商务财经类等不同应用与服务。

随着宽带无线接入技术和移动终端技术的飞速发展，人们迫切希望能够随时随地乃至在移动过程中都能方便地从互联网获取信息和服务，移动互联网应运而生并迅猛发展。越来越多的人希望在移动的过程中高速地接入互联网，获取急需的信息，完成想做的事情。所以，出现的移动与互联网相结合的趋势是历史的必然。移动互联网正逐渐渗透到人们生活、工作的各个领域，短信、铃图下载、移动音乐、手机游戏、视频应用、手机支付、位置服务等丰富多彩的移动互联网应用迅猛发展，正在深刻改变信息时代的社会生活，移动互联网经过几年的曲折前行，终于迎来了新的发展高潮。物流模块作为电子商务的一个重要环节，紧跟移动互联网的步伐是必然选择。

本课题的目的是开发基于Android的快递运单条码扫描系统手机客户端，与传统的快递运单管理系统相结合，实现提货、发货、到货和签收等业务阶段都是能用手机扫描条形码货单号，然后通过移动网络提交信息到系统服务器，使快递的物流系统与移动互联网对接，方便快递公司查询和统计货物的流通状况，实现货物流通数据的信息化。

关键词：移动互联网；Android；运单扫码；快递物流

I

基于Android和C/S的快递运单扫描管理系统设计

Abstract

Mobile Internet is a smart mobile terminal by using a mobile wireless communications services and access to new industry services, including terminals, software and applications. Terminal layer including smart phones, tablet PCs, e-books , MID , etc. Software including operating systems, middleware, database and security software. Application layer includes recreation, tools in media, business finance and economics of different applications and services.

With the rapid development of broadband wireless access technologies and mobile terminal technology, People are eager to be able to easily access information anytime, anywhere and services from the Internet even during the move , and the rapid development of mobile Internet came into being . More and more people want in the process of moving high-speed access to the Internet, access to information needed to complete the want to do. So, there’s a combination of mobile and Internet trends is a historical necessity. Mobile Internet is gradually penetrated into people's lives , in all areas of work , SMS, bell image download , mobile music , mobile games , video applications , mobile payments , location services and other colorful rapid development of mobile Internet applications , are profoundly changing information age social life , the mobile Internet a few years ago after a tortuous line , finally ushered in a new surge of development . Logistics Module pace of e-commerce as an important part of keeping the mobile Internet is an inevitable choice.

The purpose of this project is to develop Android -based courier waybill mobile client barcode scanning system , combined with the traditional courier waybill management system, delivery , shipping , arrival and sign business phone can scan bar codes stages are manifest number, and then submit the information to the system server via the mobile network , so that the courier logistics systems and mobile Internet docking facilitate the circulation status of the courier company to query and statistics of goods, to achieve information flow of goods data.

Keywords: Mobile Internet; Android; waybill scan code; Express Logistics

II

基于Android和C/S的快递运单扫描管理系统设计

目 录

摘 要 .............................................................................................................................................. I Abstract ............................................................................................................................................ II 1绪论 ............................................................................................................................................... 1

1.1课题背景 ............................................................................................................................ 1 1.2课题相关技术的国内外研究现状 .................................................................................... 1

1.2.1移动互联网简介及现状 ........................................................................................ 1 1.2.2 移动电子商务的发展与现状 ............................................................................... 3 1.3课题任务 ............................................................................................................................ 5 1.4论文篇章结构 .................................................................................................................... 5 1.5 本章小结 ........................................................................................................................... 6 2开发环境及相关技术 .................................................................................................................... 7

2.1 客户端技术简介 ............................................................................................................... 7

2.1.1 Android平台介绍 ................................................................................................ 7 2.1.2 Android系统架构 ................................................................................................ 8 2.1.3 Android平台优势 .............................................................................................. 10 2.2 系统服务端相关技术简介 ............................................................................................. 11 2.3 本课题涉及的数据库介绍 ............................................................................................. 12 2.4 本章小结 ......................................................................................................................... 13 3系统的需求分析 .......................................................................................................................... 14

3.1 系统的可行性分析 ......................................................................................................... 14 3.2 系统功能描述 ................................................................................................................. 14

3.2.1 系统功能 ............................................................................................................. 14 3.2.2 系统架构 ............................................................................................................. 15 3.3 基于用例图的用户需求分析 ......................................................................................... 16 3.4 业务流程分析 ................................................................................................................. 18 3.6 本章小结 ......................................................................................................................... 20 4 快递运单扫描管理系统的概要设计 ......................................................................................... 21

4.1 系统总体设计 ................................................................................................................. 21 4.2 客户端系统设计 ............................................................................................................. 21 4.3 系统数据库设计 ............................................................................................................. 22

4.3.1 基于E-R图的数据库设计 ................................................................................. 22 4.3.2 数据库表设计 ..................................................................................................... 26 4.4 本章小结 ......................................................................................................................... 28

III

基于Android和C/S的快递运单扫描管理系统设计

5 快递运单扫码管理系统详细设计与实现 ................................................................................. 29

5.1 开发环境搭建 ................................................................................................................. 29 5.2 客户端登录功能模块实现 ............................................................................................. 30

5.2.1 登录模块功能界面 ............................................................................................. 30 5.2.2 登录模块设计说明 ............................................................................................. 32 5.3 客户端主菜单界面实现 ................................................................................................. 38 5.4 客户端用户扫描模块实现 ............................................................................................. 39

5.4.1 运单扫描 ............................................................................................................. 39 5.4.2 摄像头扫描 ......................................................................................................... 40 5.5 客户端运单录入模块实现 ............................................................................................. 46

5.5.1 运单录入模块功能界面 ..................................................................................... 46 5.5.2 录入模块设计说明 ............................................................................................. 46 5.6服务器端用户登录模块 .................................................................................................. 50

5.6.1 登录模块功能界面 ............................................................................................. 50 5.6.2 登录模块设计说明 ............................................................................................. 50 5.7服务器运单录入模块 ...................................................................................................... 52

5.7.1 运单录入模块功能界面 ..................................................................................... 52 5.7.2 运单录入模块设计说明 ..................................................................................... 53 5.8 本章小结 ......................................................................................................................... 53 6总结与展望 .................................................................................................................................. 54 致 谢 .............................................................................................................................................. 55 参考文献......................................................................................................................................... 56

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