造船专业英语词汇

shell plate bow plate bracket plate bulkhead plate

corrugated bulkhead plate bulwark plate coaming plate connection plate

copper sheathing steel plate deck stringer plate slop plate reinforcement plate rudder plate side plate

船外板 船艏外板 肘板 舱壁板 槽型舱壁板 舷墙板 围板 连续板 铜-钢复合板甲板边板 斜板 加强板 舵板 舷侧外板

skirt plate stem plate stern plate platform

engine-room platform block bow block midship block stern block port starboard girder bar girder

bottom center girder

裙板 艏柱板 艉柱板 平台 机舱平台分段 艏段 舯段 艉段 左舷 右舷 纵桁 型材桁 中底桁

1

bottom center line girder 中内龙骨 bear frame 支架 bottom girder bottom side girder

deck girder cross girder horizontal girder hatchcoaming girder engine girder underdeck girder wing girder pillar frame base frame

底桁材 旁底桁

-2-

甲板纵桁 横桁 水平桁 舱口边梁 机座纵桁 甲板下纵桁舭纵桁 支柱 肋骨 基础台架

bilge frame bottom frame bow frame

bracket frame bulbous bow frame bulbous frame chief frame fore frame girder frame middle frame peak frame stiffened frame transverse frame

舭肋骨 船底肋骨 首肋骨 肘板框架肋骨球鼻首肋骨 球曲型肋骨 主肋骨 首肋骨 桁架梁 舯部肋骨 尖舱肋骨 加强筋 横框架肋骨

2

F.S(frame space) longitudinal 肋距

纵材、纵骨、纵

骨

slopping - bulkhead longitudinal 斜舱壁纵骨 向构件

bilge longitudinal 舭纵桁、舭纵骨 bottom longitudinal 船底纵骨、船底

纵桁

bottom web longitudinal 船底腹板纵桁 deck longitudinal 甲板纵桁 inner bottom longitudinal 内底纵桁、内底

纵骨

-3-

shell side longitudinal 舷侧纵桁、舷侧纵骨

top longitudinal of double bottom 双层底顶纵

structure

accessory structure all – welded structure amidships structure

berthing structure bottom keel structure bow structure braced structure bridge structure

forecastle structure framed structure girder structure

结构 附属结构 全焊结构 舯部结构 泊位结构 底部龙骨结构船艏部结构 支撑结构 桥楼结构 艏楼结构 构架结构 纵桁结构

3

manhole 人孔 tank

舱 after peak tank 艉尖舱 after tank 艉部水舱 auxiliary tank 辅助水柜 bilge tank 污水舱 bottom tank 底舱 bottom side tank 底边舱 cargo and ballast tank 货油压载舱circulating flow water tank

循环水槽

circulating lubricating oil tank 循环滑油舱clean ballast tank 清洁压载舱condensate catch tank 冷凝水柜 dry tank

干舱

drinking tank dump tank

-4- 造船部分HULL PART Structure dockyard/shipyard ship-owner quay/dock hold ship’s registry bow ladder stern

饮用水舱 污水舱

船体部分 一、结构 船厂 船东 船码头 船舱 船籍 船艏 船梯 船艉

4

dock/boatyard ship’s side ship’s rail deck

accommodation deck arch deck cargo deck forecastle deck upper deck lower deck main deck hold deck bridge deck watertight deck

船坞 船舷 船的栏杆 甲板 住舱甲板 梁拱甲板 载货甲板 艏楼甲板 上甲板 下甲板 主甲板 货舱甲板 桥楼甲板 水密甲板

navigation deck boat deck compass deck plate bilge plate bottom plate

root gap root face welding joint butt joint corner joint T – joint lap joint

驾驶甲板 艇甲板 罗经甲板 板 舭板 船底板

-5-

根部间隙 钝边 焊接接头 对接接头 角接接头 T型接头 搭接接头

5

cross shaped joint base metal (parent metal) filler metal

heat – affected zone (HAZ) overheated zone bond line (fusion line) weld zone weld metal area weld

continuous weld intermittent weld longitudinal weld transverse weld butt weld

十字接头 母材 填充金属 热影响区 过热区 熔合线 焊接区 焊缝区 焊缝 连续焊缝 断续焊缝 纵向焊缝 横向焊缝 对接焊缝

fillet weld

chain intermittent fillet staggered intermittent fillet face of weld back of weld weld width weld length reinforcement leg (of a fillet weld) leg length

-6-

muff joint

manual arc welding direct current arc welding

角焊缝 并列断续角焊缝 交错断续角焊缝 焊缝正面 焊缝背面 焊缝宽度 焊缝长度 焊缝余高 焊脚 焊脚长度

套管接头 手工电弧焊 直流电弧焊

6

alternating current arc welding 交流电弧焊 continuous welding 连续焊 arc welding transformer arc welding rectifier automatic welding submerged arc welding semi – automatic welding argon – arc welding

CO2 gas shielded arc welding 护焊

oxy – acetylene welding gas cutting

carbon arc air gouging underwater cutting plasma arc cutting

弧焊变压器 弧焊整流器 自动焊 埋弧自动焊 半自动焊 氩弧焊

二氧化碳气体保氧乙炔焊 气割 碳弧气刨 水下切割 等离子弧切割

intermittent welding spot welding butt welding fillet welding lap welding re – welding repair welding tack welding

back sealing welding backing welding surfacing (overlaying) plug welding slot welding

断续焊 点焊 对接焊 角焊 搭接焊 返修焊 补焊 定位焊 封底焊 打底焊 堆焊 塞焊 槽焊

7

cosmetic welding

-7-

foreword welding backward welding back step welding block welding

deep penetration welding striking the arc welding condition welding current welding voltage welding speed arc voltage wire spacing

盖面焊 前倾焊 后倾焊 分段退焊 分段多层焊 陶瓷衬垫焊 引弧 焊接工艺参数焊接电流 焊接电压 焊接速度 电弧电压 焊丝间距

open circuit voltage melting rate

wire feed rate gas flow rate wire extending polarity

positive electrode` negative electrode leftward welding rightward welding current density heat input preheat post – heat

空载电压 熔化速度 送丝速度 气体流量 焊丝伸出长度极性 正极、阳极 负极、阴极 左焊法 右焊法 电流密度 线能量 预热 后热

8

preheat temperature post – heat temperature inter – pass temperature post – weld heat treatment peening

8-

emergency fresh water tank fore tank fore peak tank hopper side tank liquid tank keel tank starboard tank topside tank

预热温度 后热温度 层间温度 焊后热处理锤击

应急淡水柜艏舱 艏尖舱 斜边舱 液舱 龙骨舱 右舷舱 顶边水舱

topside wing tank 顶边翼舱 small hatch cover

小舱口盖

water – tight small hatch cover 水密舱口盖 weather – tight small hatch cover 风雨密舱口盖

sealing ring

密封圈 balance block 平衡块 hinge 铰链 handle 把手

Welding 二、焊接 groove 坡口 singe groove 单面坡口 double groove

双面坡口

9

square groove I形坡口（无坡口接缝） single v groove V形坡口 single u groove U形坡口 double v groove X形坡口（双面

V形口）

double bevel groove K形坡口（双面科坡口）

single v groove with broad root face Y形坡口 groove face 坡口面 groove angle 坡口角度 weld slope 焊缝倾角 root of joint

接头根部

-5-

single – pass welding multi – pass welding

multi – layer welding consumables electrode coating

acid electrode basic electrode

low hydrogen type electrode iron power type electrode gravity electrode flux fused flux sintered flux

单道焊 多道焊 多层焊 焊接材料 焊条 焊条药皮 酸性焊条 碱性焊条 低氢型焊条铁粉型焊条重力焊条 焊剂 熔炼焊剂 烧结焊剂

10

wire

flux – cored wire shielded gas flux backing gravity electrode flux – hopper flow meter dryer wire reel Cu – cooling plate copper shoe cutting welding bench positioner

焊丝 药芯焊丝 保护气体 焊剂垫 重力焊条 焊剂漏斗 流量计 干燥箱 焊丝盘 铜冷却板 铜滑块 切割 焊接工作台焊接变位机wire feeder traveler welding shop

-10-

run – on tab (end tab) run – off tab (end tab) strong – back welding backing chipping hammer helmet welding glove electrode holder welding gun tip

送丝机构 行走机构 焊接车间

引弧板 引出板 定位板 焊接衬垫 敲渣锤 面罩 焊工手套 焊钳 焊枪 导电嘴

11

nozzle torch welding defect incomplete penetration incomplete fusion slag

slag (slag inclusion) inclusion blowhole wormhole porosity pinhole fish eye (flake) kerf

喷嘴 焊炬 焊接缺陷 未焊透 未熔合 渣 夹渣 夹杂物 气孔 条虫状气孔密集气孔 针尖状气孔白点 切口

undercut overlap pit

burn through

incomplete filled groove back chipping slag removal

-11-

weld fume eye – flash weldability carbon equivalent incomplete filled groove weld crack

咬边 焊瘤 凹坑 烧穿 未焊满 清根 清渣

焊接烟尘 电光性眼炎焊接性 碳当量 未焊满 焊接裂纹

12

hot crack cold crack

hydrogen – induced crack delayed crack lamellar tearing crater crack root crack reheat crack

heat – effected zone crack intercrystalline crack transverse crack longitudinal crack toe crack

mechanical property test

热裂纹 冷裂纹 氢致裂纹 延迟裂纹 层状撕裂 弧坑裂纹 根部裂纹 再热裂纹 热影响区裂纹晶间裂纹 横裂纹 纵裂纹 焊趾裂纹 机械性能试验test piece specimen side bend bending transverse tensile macro –etching specimen

micro –examination specimen fracture test crack test brittle fracture plastic fracture

-12-

full penetration welding weld – pool

试板 试样 侧弯 弯曲 横向拉伸宏观试样微观试样破断试验抗裂试验脆性断裂塑性断裂全焊透 熔池 13

penetration arc length spray transfer short circuiting transfer metal transfer appearance of weld form factor of weld deposition coefficient deposition efficiency penetration ratio

constant wire – feed system alternate wire – feed system static characteristic of arc

dynamic characteristic of arc 熔深 弧长 喷射过渡 短路过渡 焊滴过渡 焊缝成形 焊缝成形系数熔敷系数 熔敷效率 熔合比 等速送丝 变速送丝 电弧静特性

电弧动特性

weld ability test welded construction bead layer

straight polarity reversed polarity position of welding flat position welding horizontal position welding vertical position welding overhead position welding vertical up welding vertical down welding welding by one side

焊接性试验 焊接结构 焊道 焊层

正接（正极性） 反接（反极性） 焊接位置 平焊 横焊 立焊 仰焊 立向上焊 立向下焊 单面焊

14

welding by both side

双面焊 -9-

ENGINE ROOM PART

机舱部分 Machines and equipment in engine room 一、机舱设备

Main engine (M.E) 主机 The Sump Tank of M.E 主机油底壳 Fly Wheel of M.E 主机飞轮 Piston

活塞 Generator engine (G.E)

发电机

Emergency Generator Engine 应急发电机 Auxiliary Engine (A.E) 辅机 Boiler

锅炉 The Composite Boiler

组合锅炉

The Safety Valve of Boiler 锅炉安全伐 Oil Burner Unit

燃烧器 Water Level Gauge 水位表 Water Level Controller

水位控制器

Excess Steam Pressure Control Valve 过理蒸汽调节伐 Steerage 舵机 Steering Room 舵机间 Steering – gear 舵机装置 Trick Wheel Plant 手操舵装置 Oil Cylinder 油缸 Pilot Power Unit 反馈装置 Rudder 舵 Rudder blade

舵叶

15

Rudder stock Rudder carrier Rudder pintle Bush for rudder stock Sleeve for rudder stock Bush for rudder pintle Sleeve for rudder pintle

-14-

Rudder carrier seat Pintle bearing Rudder stock bearing Retaining ring Tiller

The angle of rudder

舵杆 上舵承 舵销 舵杆衬套 舵杆轴承 舵销衬套 舵销轴套

上舵承底座舵销承座 舵杆承座 挡圈 舵柄 舵角

Air compressor 空压机 Main Air Compressor 主空压机 Emergency Air Compressor 应急空压机 Main Air Reservoir (Bottle)

主空气瓶

Emergency Air Reservoir (Bottle) 应急空气瓶 Control Air Reservoir (Bottle) 控制空气瓶 Air dryer

空气干燥器 Oil purifier (separator)

分油机 Fuel Oil Purifier 燃油分油机 Diesel Oil Purifier 柴油分油机 Lubricate Oil Purifier 滑油分油机 Sludge discharge 排渣 Fresh water generator 制淡装置 Incinerator

焚烧炉

16

Oily water separator 油水分离器 Sewage treat plant 生活污水处理器 Atmosphere condenser

大气冷凝器

Cascade and inspection (Hot Well) 热水井 The automatic back –flash 滑油自清滤器 lubricating oil filter 润滑油过滤器 Fuel oil unit 燃油单元 Fuel Oil Unit of M.E 主机燃油单元 Fuel Oil Unit of A.E 辅机燃油单元 Viscosity Controller 粘度计 Pump

泵

-15-

Main Engine Lubricating Oil Pump 主机滑油泵

Main Engine Cylinder Cooling Water Pump 主机缸套水泵

Main Engine Cylinder Cooling Water 主机缸套水预热泵 Preheating Pump

预热泵

Main Engine Sea Water Pump 主机海水泵 Main Engine Fuel Oil Supply Pump 主机燃油供给泵

Main Engine Fuel Oil Booster Pump 主机燃油增压泵

Main Engine Cross head Pump 主机十字头油泵 Generator Engine Sea Water Pump 辅机海水泵 Generator Engine Cylinder Cooling 辅机缸套水泵

17

Water Pump

水泵 Feed Water Pump of Boiler 锅炉给水泵 Fuel Oil Pump of Boiler

锅炉燃油泵

Fuel Oil Supply Pump of Purifier 分油机供给泵

Sea Water Pump of Fresh Water Generator 制淡海水泵 Ballast Pump 压载泵 Bilge and Fire Pump 舱底消防泵 Bilge Water Pump 舱底水泵 Sludge Oil Pump 油渣泵 Diesel Oil Transport Pump 柴油输送泵 Fuel Oil Transport Pump

燃油输送泵

Cylinder Oil Transport Pump 汽缸油输送泵

Fresh Water Transport Pump Hot Water circulating Pump Drinking Water Pump Bilge, Fire and G.S Pump Sprinkling Pump Heeling Pump Harbor Sea Water Pump

-16-

welding residual stress stress relieving welding deformation angular distortion

淡水输送泵 热水循环泵 饮水日用泵 舱底消防总用泵 喷淋泵 横倾泵 停泊海水泵

焊接残余应力 消除应力 焊接变形 角变形

18

visual examination 外观检查 non – destruction testing (N.D.T) 无损探伤 ultrasonic inspection

超声波探伤

radiographic inspection (X – ray inspection) 射线探伤(X光探伤) magnetic particle inspection 磁粉探伤 penetrate inspection 渗透探伤 weld – pool 熔池

weld source 焊机(焊接电源) welding process 焊接方法 welding technology 焊接工艺 welding operation 焊接操作 welding sequence 焊接顺序 direction of welding

焊接方向

EGW FCAW GMAW

FCB 常用缩语： 气电立焊 药芯电弧焊 实心电弧焊

焊剂铜衬

垫单面埋弧自动焊

19

SMAW 手工电弧焊 SAW 埋弧自动焊 TIG 钨极惰性气体保护

电弧焊

MIG 熔化极惰性

气体保护电弧焊

MAG

活性气体保护焊

SMAC 手工电弧切割

-13-

All kinds of pipes 三、各种管系系

统

Lubricating Oil Piping System 滑油系统

Fuel Oil Piping System 燃油系统 Sea Water Piping System

海水系统

Cylinder Cooling Water Piping System 缸套水系统

Start Air Piping System 启动空气系统 Control Air Piping System 控制空气系统 Exhaust Piping System 排气系统 Daily Water Piping System 日用供水系统 Steam Piping System

蒸汽系统

Feed Water and Condensate of 锅炉给水和凝水系统

Boiler Piping System

加热管系统

Fuel Oil Purified piping System燃油净油系统 Fuel Oil Transport Piping System 燃油输送系

20

统

Lubricating Oil Purified Piping System 滑油净油系统

Lubricating Oil Transport Piping System 滑油输送系统

Ballast and Bilge Water Piping System 舱底压

载系统

Instructions 四、仪表类 Pressure gauge 压力表 Vacuum gauge 真空表 Thermometer 温度计 DWT gauge 吨位表 Distant survey gauge

遥测表

Level switch Sensor Others Fan

Anti – Foul STM Plant Air Foam Tank

-18-

Middle Shaft Propeller Shaft Propeller Steady Bearing Foam Fire Extinguisher Sterilizer plant

液位器 传感器

五、其它 风机 防海生物装置 泡沫柜

中间轴 尾轴 螺旋桨 中间轴承 泡沫灭火机 饮水消毒装置

21

Main Switch Board 主配电板 Engine Room Control Console 机舱集控台 Engine Control Room 集控室 Vise (=Vice) 台虎钳 Bronze Close Valve 青铜截止阀 Bronze Check Valve 青铜截止止回阀Cast iron Stop Valve

铸铁截止阀

Cast iron Check and Stop Valve 铸铁截止止回阀Adjustable valve 调节阀 Relief valve 溢流阀、安全阀Reducing valve 减压阀 Material 六、材料 Pipe

管子 Seamless Steel Pipe (Tube)

无缝钢管

Purple Copper Pipe Iron Flange Copper Flange Blind – Flange Bolt Stud Nut

Stainless Steel Bolt Gasket Gum Gasket

-19-

Paper Foil Gasket 基金箔衬垫

Purple Copper Gasket 紫铜管 铁法兰 铜法兰 盲板法兰 螺丝（螺栓） 双头螺丝 螺帽（螺母） 不锈钢螺丝 垫片（床） 橡皮床

纸 紫

22

铜衬垫

Black Lead Gasket 石Adjustable Spanner Ring Spanner 活络扳手 令司扳（梅花扳） 墨衬垫

Feeler gauge 隙规，塞尺

Clamp 钳

Paint 漆

Spare Parts 件

Produce tool Drawing

测 夹 油 备七、生产工具 图纸

Open – ender Spanner Pipe Wrench Chisel Hammer File Screwdriver Paint roller Paint brush Hacksaw Socket spanner Torch Driller

开口扳 管子钳 凿子 榔头 锉刀 螺丝刀 油漆滚筒 油漆刷子 钢锯 套筒扳手 手电筒 钻头

23

Asbestos 石棉布

Handrail 护栏

Diesel Oil Setting Tank Fuel Oil Daily Tank Fuel Oil Setting Tank

柴油澄清舱 燃油日用柜 燃油澄清舱 Spare 备件

Batten 条

Gouging Grinding Scrap steel 钢

-20-

All kinds of tank Diesel Oil Daily tank

压 碳刨 打磨 废各种舱（箱）柜 柴油日用柜

Lubricating Oil Setting Tank 滑油澄清舱 Lubricating Oil Store Tank

滑油储藏舱

Lubricating Oil Circulating Tank 滑油循环舱 Fuel Oil Overflow Tank 燃油溢油舱 Fuel Oil Sludge Tank 燃油油渣舱 Fuel Oil deep Tank 燃油深舱 Lubricating dirty Oil Tank

滑油污油舱

Lubricating Oil Overflow Tank 滑油溢油舱 Lubricating Oil Sludge Tank

滑油油渣舱

M.E Fresh Water Expanding Tank 主机淡水膨胀水箱

24

A.E Fresh Water Expanding Tank 辅机淡水膨

胀水箱

Fresh Water Pressure Tank Hot Water Pressure Tank

Drinking Water Pressure Tank Fresh Water Tank Drinking Water Tank Boiler Water Tank

Purify Operating Water Tank Cylinder Oil Daily Tank Gravity tank of Tube Oil Exhaust Seal Water Tank Distilling Water Tank Bilge Well

淡水压力柜 热水压力柜

饮水压力柜 淡水舱 饮水舱 锅炉水舱

分油机工作水箱 汽缸油日用柜 尾管滑油重力柜 排气水封箱 蒸馏水舱 污水井

-17-

ballast base battery bell bend berth light black out brake brush

bulbous bow warning light bus (-) bar bus – tie – in

镇流器 底座 电池 铃 弯曲 床头灯 失电 刹车 电刷 球鼻艏警告灯 汇流排 汇流排

25

buzzer cable 蜂鸣器 电缆 charger 充电器

Charging & discharging board 充放电板 cable gland cable laying cable pipe (conduit) cable strap cable tray calibrator capacitor cathode caution plate ceiling light

central processing unit (CPU) channel

电缆填料函 敷设电缆 电缆管 电缆扎带 电缆托架 校准器 电容 阴极 警告牌 顶灯

中央处理器 通道

chart table light check chip

clean

clear view screen CO2 release alarm 警

coaxial cable coil

Cold store calling Communication

海图灯 检查 芯片

-22-

清洁 雨雪清除器 二氧化碳释放报同轴电缆 线圈 冷库呼叫 通讯 26

computer 计算机 connector 接头 constant current 恒电流 consumption 消耗 contact 触头 contactor 接触器 control box 控制箱 controller 控制器 core 芯线 corner light 角灯 counter 计数器 current 电流 damage

损坏

Dangerous gas detecting & alarm box 危险气体

探测报警箱 daylight signal light 白昼信号灯 decoupling set 去耦 desk light 台灯 detector 探测器 dial

拨号

Digital select – call receiver (DSC) 数字选择

呼叫收信机 dimmer

调光器 direct current (DC) 直流电 direct – on – line starting 直接启动 disk

磁盘

-23-

display

显示

27

Distress message controller 遇险信息控制器 Doppler speed log

多普勒记程仪

double pole single way switch 双极单刀开关 double pole two way switch 双极双刀开关 duplexer 天线收发转换开

关

Duty sailor calling 值班水手呼叫 Earth 接地 earth bar 接地排 Echo sounder 测深仪 electric test panel 电工试验板 electrical engineer 电机员 electrode

电极 Emergence lighting distribution box 应急照明

分电箱

emergence position indicating 应急示位标 Radio beacon (EPIRB) 无线电导航台 emergence stop

应急停

Emergency switchboard (ESB) 应急配电板 Engine alarm

机器报警

Engine control console (ECC) 集控台 Engine room monitoring & alarm system 机舱监测报警

engineer calling panel 轮机员呼叫 engineer safety system 轮机员安全系统 Enhance group call receiver 增强群呼叫收信

机 exchanger

交换机 28

explosion proof light extension alarm panel failure fault feed back Feeder panel

-24-

ELECTRIC PART 2182 KHz watch receiver 收信机 abnormal acknowledge active power actuator

防暴灯 延伸报警板 故障 故障 反馈 馈电屏

电气部分 2182千赫值班

异常 应答 有功功率 执行器

adjust

air circuit breaker (ACB) Alarm system

alternating current (AC) ammeter amplifier analog(ue)

anchor light

anemometer & anemoscope anode

antenna

antenna feeder connector

antenna leading – in insulator 子

调整 空气断路器 报警系统 交流表 电流表 放大器 模拟 锚灯 风速风向仪 阳极 天线

天线馈线连接器

天线引入绝缘端29

antenna multicoupler 天线共用器 antenna tuner 天线调谐器 arc welder 电焊机 audible

声音的 Auto chart plotter 自动海图标绘仪 Auto pilot 自动舵 Automatic

自动的

automatic radar plotting aid (ARPA) 自动雷达标绘仪

Automatic telephone

自动电话

automatic voltage regulator (AVR) 电压自动调节器

Automation system 自动化系统 Ballast control console

压载控制台

-21-

illumination incandescent light indicator

INMARSAT B station INMARSAT C station input/output install instrument

insulating tape insulation interface

interlock interrupt

照明 白炽灯 指示器 卫通B站 卫通C站 输入/输出 安装 仪表 绝缘胶带 绝缘 接口，界面连锁 中断

30

inverter junction box keyboard lamp level switch level transmitter light light column

Lighting distribution box Lighting system lightning arrester limit switch link load

逆变器 接线盒 键盘 灯泡 液位开关 液位传感器灯 灯柱 照明分电箱照明系统 避雷针 限位开关 连接 负载

Loran receiver 劳兰收信机 Magnetic compass

磁罗经

main engine electronic governor 主机电子调速器

main engine power & torque unit 主机功率、扭力仪

-26-

main engine remote control system 主机遥控

系统

main engine revolution meter 主机转速表 main engine safety system

主机安全系统

main engine turbo – charger speed meter 主机增压器转速表

Main switchboard (MSB)

主配电板

31

manual 手动、手册 mark 标记 mast light

桅灯 Master & slave clock 母子钟 matching box 匹配箱 measure 测量 megohmmeter 兆欧表 meter 仪表 microphone 话筒 mirror light 镜向灯 monitor 监视器 morse key 莫斯键 motor

电动机

moulded case circuit breaker (MCCB) 塑壳断路

器 multimeter 万用表 name plate

铭牌

Narrow – band direct printer (NBDP) 窄频直接打印机 Navigation light 航行灯 Navigation system

导航系统

Navigation watch console (NWC) 航行监控台 NAVTEX receiver 航行警告收信机 negative 负极 network 网络 nominal value 标称值 normally closed (NC) 常闭 normally open (NO)

常开

32

-27-

not under command light ohm gauge (= ohmmeter) Omega receiver order printer oscilloscope over current overload

panama canal steering light 灯 parallel phase photo resister pick up

失控灯 欧姆表 奥米加收信机 车钟记录仪 示波器 过电流 过载

巴拿马运河操舵

并联、并车 相 光敏电阻 测速传感器 plug port light portable telephone positive power

Power distribution box Powerfactor preferential trip pressure switch pressure transmitter Primary system printer program

propeller warning light

插头 左舷灯 便携电话 正极 功率、电源 电力分电箱 功率因素 优先卸载 压力开关 压力传感器 一次系统 打印机 程序 螺旋桨警告灯

33

Public addressor pulse push button Radar

radar transponder

-28-

filter

fire alarm repeater Fire damper control unit 元

Fire detecting box flame detector flash light float charge

广播 脉冲 按钮 雷达 雷达应答器

滤波器 火警复示器 防火风闸控制单

火警检测箱 火焰探头 闪光灯 浮充电

flood light flow chart flow switch fluorescent light Fog horn Frequency

fuse gasket General alarm Generator

Generator panel gong GPS navigator 航

强光灯 流程图 流量开关 荧光灯 雾笛 频率 熔丝 填料 通用报警 发电机 发电机屏 （铜）锣、钟 全球卫星定位导

34

group alarm light pillar 组合灯板 Group starter panel 组合启动屏 Gyro compass 电罗经 halogen light 卤素灯 handset 听筒 hardware 硬件 heading 航向 heat detector 感温探头 holder 底座 horn

电笛，喇叭 hospital calling

病房呼叫

-25-

Signal light

信号灯 Single side band (SSB) transceiver 单边带收发

机 siren slow down

smoke detecting & alarm box smoke detector socket software soldering iron solenoid valve sound off

sound power telephone space heater

spanner speaker

电笛 慢车

烟气探测报警箱 感烟探头 插座 软件 电烙铁 电磁阀 消音 声力电话 空间加热器 扳手 喇叭

35

spliter starboard light start starter stern light stop

suez canal stern light supporter switch

switch off (turn off) switch on (turn on) Synchronizing panel synchronoscope tachometer

分配器 右舷灯 起动 起动器 艉灯 停止

苏伊士运河艉灯支撑物 开关 打开 关闭 同步屏 同步表 转速表

tape recorder telegraph

-30-

temperature switch temperature transmitter terminal terminal board test test pen test procedure thermocouple thermometer thermostat touch panel

录音机 电视

温度开关 温度传感器接线柱 接线板 试验 验电笔 试验程序 热电偶 温度计 恒温器 触摸屏

36

trackball 轨迹球 transceiver 收发机 transducer 传感器 Transformer 变压器 Trip 脱扣 under voltage

欠电压

uninterrupted power source (UPS) 不中断电源unload 卸载 VHF telephone 超高频 visual 视觉的 voltage 电压 voltmeter 电压表 wall light 壁灯 watt

瓦特

waveguide 波导

weather fax receiver

气象传真收信机

Wheel house control console (WHC) 驾控台 Wind speed & direction indicator 风速风向仪 winding 绕组 Window wiper

刮雨器

-31-

OUTFITTING PART 船装部分 Material 一、材料 square bar 方钢 round steel 圆钢 angle bar 角钢 v – iron 槽钢 bulb bar

球扁钢 37

flat iron 扁铁 bolt for bearing of cylinder 油缸铰链轴 flat bar stainless steel bronze brass

aluminum alloy

Hatch cover equipment hatch cover steel structure hatch hatch coaming endhinge unit cylinder

bearing of cylinder

扁钢 不锈钢 青铜 黄铜 铝合金

二、舱盖设备舱盖板 舱盖结构 舱口围 端铰链 油缸 油缸铰链

wheel assembly end securing device middle hinge support of end – arm snaplock 压紧器

drain valve hinge joint cleat 装置 cleat air plug

radio

滚轮装置 端部止动装置 中间铰链 端铰链底座 弹簧锁、下开式

排水阀 铰链接缝压紧器

压紧器 通气塞

-32-

收音机

38

Radio direction finder 无线电测向仪 Radio system

无线电系统

random access memory (RAM) 随机存取存储器 rated power 额定功率 rating 额定 reactive current 无功电流 receptacle 插座

recorder 录音机、记录仪 rectifier 整流器 relay 继电器 reset 复位 resistance 电阻 reverse power 逆功率 rotating light

旋转灯

rudder angle indicator running lamp screen screwdriver search light Secondary system series shield ship name light shore connection box short circuit show shunt trip shut down

舵角指示器 运转灯 屏幕、屏蔽 螺丝刀 搜索灯 二次系统 串联 屏蔽 船名灯 岸电箱 短路

展示、给……看 分励脱扣 停车

39

sing

signal acquisition unit

-29-

oil tight manhole plate water tight manhole plate sewage cover rubber cover Anchor speke anchor hall’s anchor

high holding power anchor head anchor anchor fluke

签字 信号集合箱

油密人孔板 水密人孔板 污水井盖板 橡皮盖圈

三、锚设备 斯贝克锚 霍尔锚 大抓力锚 艏锚、主锚 锚爪

anchor shank 锚柄 anchor stock 锚杆 anchor crown

锚冠 anchor arm 锚臂 bolster 锚眼圈、锚台 hawse pipe 锚链筒 chain pipe 锚链管 chain fix

掣（止）锚索 chain stopper 掣（止）链器 windlass 锚绞机 windlass seat

锚机底座

operating platform of windlass 锚机操作平台 chain sliding 螺旋弃链器 anchor chain

锚链

40

本文来源：https://www.bwwdw.com/article/ioz6.html