2012年江苏专转本英语考试题库 - 图文

2010年江苏专转本英语考试------语法结构模拟试题一

1. Some people believe that since oil is scarce, the ________ of the motor industry is

uncertain.

A) terminal B) benefit C) fate D) estimate

2. To speed up the ________ of letters, the Post Office introduced automatic sorting.

A) treatment B) delivery C) transmission D) departure

3. These overseas students show great ________ for learning a new language.

A) enthusiasm B) authority C) convention D) faith

4. The defense lawyer was questioning the old man who was one of the ________ of the

murder committed last month.

A) observers B) witnesses C) audiences D) viewers

5. Politically these nations tend to be ________, with very high birth rates but poor education

and very low levels of literacy.

A) unstable B) reluctant C) rational D) unsteady

6. The chairman was blamed for letting his secretary ________ too much work last week.

A) take to B) take out C) take away D) take on

7. “You try to get some sleep. I’ll ________ the patient’s breakfast, “said the nurse.

A) see to B) stick to C) get to D) lead to

8. The London Marathon is a difficult race.________, thousands of runners participate every

year.

A) Therefore B) Furthermore C) Accordingly D) Nevertheless

9. The bank refused to ________ him any money, so he had to postpone buying a house.

A) credit B) borrow C) loan D) lease

10. The more a nation’s companies ________ factories abroad, the smaller that country’s

recorded exports will be.

A) lie B) spot C) stand D) locate

11. Being ignorant of the law is not accepted as an ________ for breaking the law.

A) excuse B) intention

C) option D) approval

12. Within two days, the army fired more than two hundred rockets and missiles at military

________ in the coastal city.

A) goals B) aims C) targets D) destinations

13. It is said in some parts of the world, goats, rather than cows, serve as a vital ________ of

milk.

A) storage B) source C) reserve D) resource

14. “This light is too ________ for me to read by. Don’t we have a brighter bulb some where”;

said the elderly man.

A) mild B) dim C) minute D) slight

15. We have arranged to go to the cinema on Friday, but we can be ________ and go another

day.

A) reliable B) probable C) feasible D) flexible

16. We are quite sure that we can ________ our present difficulties and finish the task

according to schedule.

A) get across B) get over C) get away D) get off

17. ________ recent developments we do not think your scheme is practical.

A) In view of B) In favor of C) In case of D) In memory of

18. Jessica was ________ from the warehouse to the accounting office, which was

considered a promotion.

A) delivered B) exchanged C) transferred D) transformed

19. Mr. Smith asked his secretary to ________ a new paragraph in the annual report she was

typing.

A) inject B) install C) invade D) insert

20. There’s the living room still to be ________, so that’s my next project.

A) abandoned B) decorated C) dissolved D) assessed

21. The old paper mill has been ________ to make way for a new shopping centre.

A) held down B) kept down C) cut down D) turn down

22. It may be necessary to stop ________ in the learning process and go back to the difficult

points in the lessons.

A) at a distance B) at intervals C) at case D) at length

23. You can hire a bicycle in many places. Usually you’ll have to pay a ________.

A) deposit B) deal C) fare D) fond

24. My grandfather had always taken a ________ interest in my work, and I had an equal

admiration for the stories of his time.

A) splendid B) weighty C) vague D) keen

25. ________ quantities of water are being used nowadays with the rapid development of

industry and agriculture.

A) Excessive B) Extensive C) Extreme D) Exclusive

26. John cannot afford to go to university, ________ going abroad.

A) nothing but B) anything but C) not to speak of D) nothing to speak of

27. Most laboratory and field studies of human behavior ________ taking a situational

photograph at a given time and in a given place.

A) involve B) compose C) enclose D) attach

28. If you don’t like to swim, you ________ as well stay at home.

A) should B) may C) can D) would

29. Dr. Smith was always ________ the poor and the sick, often providing them with free

medical care.

A) reminded of B) absorbed in C) tended by D) concerned about

30. Thomas Jefferson and John Adams died on July 4, 1826, the fiftieth ________ of

American Independence.

A) ceremony B) occasion C) occurrence D) anniversary

2010年江苏专转本英语考试------语法结构模拟试题二

1. People’s expectations about the future may have more influence on their sense of

well-being than their ________ state does.

A) current B) initial C) modern D) primitive

2. After working all day, he was so tired that he was in no ________ to go to the party with

us.

A) taste B) mood C) sense D) emotion

3. There is already ________ clear to show that plants and animals are being affected by

climate change.

A) witness B) certification C) identity D) evidence

4. Many women still feel that they are being ________ by a male culture, particularly in the

professional services sector.

A) held back B) held forth C) held on D) held out

5. The findings paint a unique picture of the shopping habits of customers, plus their

motivation and ________.

A) privileges B) possibilities C) possessions D) preferences

6. It’s good to know that quite a few popular English expressions actually ________ from the

Bible.

A) acquire B) obtain C) derive D) result

7. Tom, did it ever ________ to you that you would be punished for cheating on exams?

A) happen B) occur C) reflect D) strike

8. In the U.S. 88 percent of smokers had started before they were 18, despite the fact that it

is ________ to sell cigarettes to anyone under that age.

A) liable B) liberal C) irrational D) illegal

9. According to the key witnesses, a peculiarly big nose is the criminal’s most memorable

facial ________.

A) feature B) hint C) spot D) signature

10. Brazil’s constitution ________ the military use of nuclear energy.

A) withdraws B) forbids C) interrupts D) objects

11. Some people argue that the death ________ does not necessarily reduce the number of

murders.

A) plot B) practice C) penalty D) pattern

12. Many personnel managers say it is getting harder and harder to ________ honest

applicants from the growing number of dishonest ones.

A) distinguish B) disguise C) dissolve D) discount

13. A study shows that students living in non-smoking dorms are less likely to ________ the

habit of smoking.

A) make up B) turn up C) draw up D) pickup

14. Almost all job applicants are determined to leave a good ________ on a potential

employer.

A) illusion B) reputation C) impression D) reflection

15. A special feature of education at MIT is the opportunity for students and faculty to

________ together in research activities.

A) specialize B) participate C) consist D) involve

16. Although they lost their jobs, savings and unemployment benefits allow the couple to

________ their comfortable home.

A) come in for B) catch up with C) look forward to D) hold on to

17. Although many experts agree that more children are overweight, there is debate over the

best ways to ________ the problem.

A) relate B) tackle C) file D) attach

18. An important factor in determining how well you perform in an examination is the

________ of your mind.

A) state B) case C) situation D) circumstance

19. Research shows that there is no ________ relationship between how much a person

earns and whether he feels good about life.

A) successive B) subsequent C) significant D) sincere

20. Sadly, as spending on private gardens has ________, spending on public parks has

generally declined.

A) heightened B) lifted C) flown D) soared

21. Lung cancer, like some other cancers, often doesn’t produce ________ until it is too late

and has spread beyond the chest to the brain, liver or bones.

A) trails B) therapies C) symptoms D) symbols

22. With the increasing unemployment rate, workers who are 50 to 60 years old are usually

the first to be ________.

14. Science and technology have ________ in important ways to the improvement of

agricultural production.

A) attached B) assisted C) contributed D) witnessed

15. As an actor he could communicate a whole ________ of emotions.

A) frame B) range C) number D) scale

16. This is what you should bear in mind: Don’t ________ a salary increase before you

actually get it.

A) hang on B) draw on C) wait on D) count on

17. The ship’s generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated ________ instead of

mechanically.

A) artificially B) automatically C) manually D) synthetically

18. The little girl was so frightened that she just wouldn’t ________ her grip on my arm.

A) loosen B) remove C) relieve D) dismiss

19. He never arrives on time and my ________ is that he feels the meetings are useless.

A) preference B) conference C) inference D) reference

20. Mrs. Smith was so ________ about everything that no servants could please her.

A) specific B) special C) precise D) particular

21. Last night he saw two dark ________ enter the building, and then there was the

explosion.

A) features B) figures C) sketches D) images

22. It is obvious that this new rule is applicable to everyone without ________.

A) exception B) exclusion C) modification D) substitution

23. His temper and personally show that he can become a soldier of the top ________.

A) circle B) rank C) category D) grade

24. During the lecture, the speaker occasionally ________ his point by relating his own

experiences.

A) illustrated B) hinted C) cited D) displayed

25. Only those who can ________ to lose their money should make high-risk investments.

A) maintain B) sustain C) endure D) afford

26. He found the ________ media attention intolerable and decided to go abroad.

A) sufficient B) constant C) steady D) plenty

27. There has been a collision ________ a number of cars on the main road to town.

A) composing B) consisting C) involving D) engaging

28. ________ elephants are different from wild elephants in many aspects, including their

tempers.

A) Cultivated B) Regulated C) Civil D) Tame

29. Ten days ago the young man informed his boss of his intention to ________.

A) resign B) reject C) retreat D) replace

30. As one of the world’s highest paid models, she had her face ________ for five million

dollars.

A) deposited B) assured C) measured D) insured

2010年江苏专转本英语考试------语法结构模拟试题五

1. I went along thinking of nothing ______, only looking at things around me, A) in particular C) in doubt B) in harmony D) in brief

2. Critics believe that the control of television by mass advertising has ______ the quality of

the programs. A) lessened C) affected B) declined D) effected

3. I must congratulate you ______ the excellent design of the new bridge. A) with C) at B) of D) on

4. There is a fully ______ health center on the ground floor of the main office building. A) installed C) provided B) equipped D) projected

5. For more than 20 years, we've been supporting educational programs that ______ from

kindergartens to colleges. A) move C) range B) shift D) spread

6. The ______ at the military academy is so rigid that students can hardly bear it. A) convention C) principle B) confinement D) discipline

7. The test results are beyond ______; they have been repeated in labs all over the world. A) negotiation C) bargain B) conflict D) dispute

8. I was so ______ in today's history lesson. I didn't understand a thing. A) amazed C) confused B) neglected D) amused

9. It ______ you to at least 50% off the regular price of either frames or lenses when you buy

both.

A) presents C) credits B) entitles D) tips

10. Deserts and high mountains have always been a ______ to the movement of people from

place to place. A) barrier C) prevention B) fence D) jam

11. In order to make things convenient for the people, the department is planning to set up

some ______ shops in the residential area. A) flowing C) mobile B) drifting D) unstable

12. Mr. Smith says: \ A) overtaking C) widening B) enlarging D) exaggerating

13. This is not an economical way to get more water; ______ , it is very expensive. A) on the other hand C) in short B) on the contrary D) or else

14. It was the first time that such a ______ had to be taken at a British nuclear power station. A) presentation C) preparation B) precaution D) prediction

15. ______ that he wasn't happy with the arrangements, I tried to book a different hotel. A) Perceiving C) Puzzling B) Penetrating D) Preserving

16. The board of the company has decided to ______ its operations to include all aspects of

the clothing business. A) multiply C) expand B) lengthen D) stretch

17. His business was very successful, but it was at the ______ of his. family life. A) consumption C) exhaustion B) credit D) expense

18. First published in 1927, the charts remain an ______ source for researchers. A) identical C) intelligent B) indispensable D) inevitable

19. Joe is not good at sports, but when it ______ mathematics, he is the 'best in the class. A) comes to C) comes on to B) comes up to D) comes around to 20. Doctors warned against chewing tobacco as a ______ for smoking. A) relief C) substitute B) revival D) succession

21. When carbon is added to iron in proper ______ the result is steel. A) rates C) proportions B) thicknesses D) densities

22. You should try to ______ your ambition and be more realistic. A) reserve C) retain B) restrain D) replace

23. Nancy is only a sort of ______ of her husband's opinion and has no ideas of her own. A) sample C) shadow B) reproduction D) echo

24. Now that spring is here, you can ______ these fur coats till you need them again next

winter.

A) put over C) put off B) put away D) put down 25. There is a ______ of impatience in the tone of his voice. A) hint C) dot B) notion D) phrase

26. Please ______ dictionaries when you are not sure of word spelling or meaning. A) seek C) search B) inquire D) consult

27. At yesterday's party, Elizabeth's boyfriend amused us by ______ Charlie Chaplin.

A) copying C) imitating B) following D) modeling

28. She keeps a supply of candles in the house in case of power ______ A) failure C) absence B) lack D) drop

29. The group of technicians are engaged in a study which ______ all aspects of urban

planning. A) inserts C) performs B) grips D) embraces

30. The lecture which lasted about three hours was so ______ that the audience couldn't help

yawning. A) tedious C) clumsy B) bored D) tired

2010年江苏专转本英语考试------语法结构模拟试题六

1. He asked us to ________ them in carrying through their plan.

A) provide B) arouse C) assist D) persist

2. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates, ________ was to be expected.

A) that B) what C) so D) as

3. He was such a ________ speaker that he held our attention every minute of the

three-hour lecture.

A) specific B) dynamic C) heroic D) diplomatic

4. Arriving home, the boy told his parents about all the ________ which occurred in his

dormitory.

A) occasions B) matters C) incidents D) issues

5. The opening between the rocks was very narrow, but the boys managed to ________

through.

A) press B) squeeze C) stretch D) leap

6. They are trying to ________ the waste discharged by the factory for profit.

A) expose B) exhaust C) exhibit D) exploit

7. The manager urged his staff not to ________ the splendid opportunity.

A) drop B) miss C) escape D) slide

8. ________ I admire David as a poet, I do not like him as a man.

A) Much as B) Only if C) If only D) As much

9. Because of a ________ engagement, Lora couldn’t attend my birthday party last

Saturday.

A) pioneer B) premature C) prior D) past

10. The continuous rain ________ the harvesting of the wheat crop by two weeks.

A) set back B) set off C) set out D) set aside

11. Not having a good command of English can be a serious ________ preventing you from

achieving your goals.

A) obstacle B) fault C) offense D) distress

12. It’s very ________ of you not to talk aloud while the baby is asleep.

A) concerned B) careful C) considerable D) considerate

13. Many a player who had been highly thought of has ________ from the tennis scene.

A) disposed B) disappeared C) discouraged D) discarded

14. She’s fainted. Throw some water on her face and she’ll ________.

A) come round B) come along C) come on D) come out

15. All their attempts to ________ the child from the burning building were in vain.

A) regain B) recover C) rescue D) reserve

16. Computer technology will ________ a revolution in business administration.

A) bring around B) bring about C) bring out D) bring up

17. The university has launched a research center to develop new ways of ________ bacteria

which have become resistant to drug treatments.

A) regulating B) halting C) interrupting D) combating

18. The ________ goal of the book is to help bridge the gap between research and teaching,

particularly the gap between researchers and teachers.

A) joint B) intensive C) overall D) decisive

19. The rapid development of communications technology is transforming the ________ in

which people communicate across time and space.

A) route B) transmission C) vision D) manner

本文来源：https://www.bwwdw.com/article/iokv.html