特殊疑问句和选择疑问句专练

课题:特殊疑问句和选择疑问句

教学过程：

1. 定义：用特殊疑问词引导的疑问句叫特殊疑问句。回答时不能使用yes 或no，读降调。

2. 疑问词包括种类：a.疑问代词 b.疑问副词 c.疑问副词词组

A.疑问代词：可以对主语、表语、宾语、定语提问，有what(对“物”提问)，who(对“人”提问)，which（哪一个），whose（谁的），whom（宾格“谁”）。如： ——Who is your teacher?谁是你的老师？——Miss Gao 高老师

B.疑问副词：用于对状语提问，有when ( 何时 )，where( 何地 )，why（为什么）和how( 怎么样 )等。如：

---- When did you come here? ---- 你是什么时候来到这儿的？---- In 2005. ---在2005年C.疑问词组：how soon,how long,how far,how often,

how soon多久以后；how long多长时间；how far多远,how often多久一次 ----- How soon will the concert begin? ----音乐会多久以后开始啊？ ----- In twenty minutes.----- 二十分钟以后。

---- How long have you lived here? ----你住在这多长时间了？ ---- For five years.-----五年了。

---- How often do you have an English party?—你们多久举行一次英语聚会？ ---- Once a month.--- 一个月一次

---- How far do you live from your school?你住的地方离学校有多远？ ---- About ten minutes’walk.步行大约十分钟

D.特殊否定疑问句一般有劝告、责备、建议等意味。如：

Why don’t you go to the zoo? = Why not go to the zoo? 为什么不去动物园呢？

3.选择疑问句

定义：提出两种或两种以上的情况，要求对方选择一种情况回答的问句叫选择疑问句。选择疑问句中的两种或者两种以上的情况用or连接，回答时不能用yes或no，而要用一个完整的句子或其省略形式。语调一般是前升后降。选择疑问句可以分为一般选择疑问句和特殊选择疑问句两种。

1).一般选择疑问句：一般疑问句+or+被选择部分 如：

----Do you like apples or pears? 你喜欢苹果还是梨？---I like pears.我喜欢梨

2），特殊选择疑问句：特殊选择疑问句+A or B? 如：

-----Which would you like better,tea or coffee? 你比较喜欢哪个，茶还是咖啡？

-----I like coffee.我喜欢咖啡。

课后作业：

a.选择：

1._____ do you learn English so well?---- I learn _____ using it.

A.What;by B.Where; at C.Why; in D.How; by

2.---- _____ will you come back from the US? ---- In two weeks.

A.How long B.How far C.How soon D.How often

3.--- _____ was your day off,Mary?

--- You mean yesterday?oh,really great,I went to Blue Water Aquarium.

A. When B.Where C.What D.How

4.--- _____ is it from here to the nearest library? ----- About 3 miles.

A.How long B.How far C.How soon D.How often

5.---- ______ can the batteries keep these cool iPhones and iPads working? ----For about 12 hours.

A. How much B.How long C.How soon D.How often

6.----Do you like apples or banans?

----___________.

A. Yes,I do B.No,I don’t C.I like apples D.I both like

b.特殊疑问词句子的专项练习（1）

What Who How many How much How old Where What day How

1.---_____ is it? ---It’s Monday.

2.---______ is flying a kite?

----Jenny is flying a kite.

3.---______ books are there in the desk? ---Twenty .

4.---_____ is Mrs.Li?

---She is thirty years old.

5.---_____are you going?

---I am going to the Palace Museum.

6.---____ is the date? ---It’s May first.

7.---____is the weather today? ---It’s sunny.

c.特殊疑问词句子的专项练习（2）

1._______________ is this? It’s a rubber.

2._____ _______ rubbers are there in the pencilbox?

3._____ _______ is your brother? He’s nine.

4.________ are they? They are cows.

5. _______ are you? I’m fine.

6. _______ do you feel? We are happy.

7.________ is your father? He is a dentist.

8.________ does he goto school? He goes to school by bus.

9.________ are the ducks? They are on the river.

10. ______ is his name? He is Martin.

11. _______ ________ new books have you got? Five.

12._______ ________ is the tree? It’s green.

13. _______coats are these? Mary’s.

14. _______ is on the desk? There is a glass.

15. _______ _______ is this book? It’s a cirecle.

d.特殊疑问词句子的专项练习（3）

!.------ are you? Fine.

2------- does she sing? Very well.

3------- do you go to school? On foot.

4------ is he? He is thirty.

5-------students are there in your class? Fifty-four.

6-------- is it? It’s a ten-minute walk.

7------- will he back? In four days.

8---------- do you usually get up? At six.

9-------- did you see the farm? Last week.

10--------is he going to meet his father? At the station.

11---------will help you with your English? Mr. Wang will.

12-------is he? Mr. Green.

13--------- is she going with? With her mother.

14---------book is this? It’s mine.

15----------class are you in? I’m in Class Four.

16--------is his job? He’s a doctor.

17---------is your name? My name is Li Ping.

18------ is he reading? He’s reading English.

19--------did they do yesterday? They played basketball.

20---------- is your pen? It’s black.

总结：

what 什么（就谓语、表语、宾语、谓语部分等提问，用法比较灵活。） what colour 什么颜色（就表示颜色的词语提问）

when 什么时候

what time 几点

how 怎样（就表示程度、方式、身体状况的词提问）

how many 多少（后接可数名词的复数形式）

how much 多少（后接不可数名词）

how old 多大、几岁（就年龄提问）

how + adj.(tall,fast,far) 多高、多快、多远（就身高、速度、距离等提问） how soon (还要)多久就将来的一段时间提问where 那里（就地点状语提问） who 谁（就作主语或表语的人提问）

whose 谁的（就物主代词或名词的所有格提问）

which 哪一个 （就表示选择的定语提问）

创新题：a.写出五个选择疑问句并对其进行回答

b.写出五个特殊疑问句并对其进行回答

本文来源：https://www.bwwdw.com/article/ij14.html