【英语】黑龙江省哈尔滨市2018年中考英语试题(Word解析版)

黑龙江省哈尔滨市2018年中考英语试题

考生须知：

1.本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。

2.答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚。将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。

4.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫来黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

5.保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第I卷

一、单项选择(本题共20分，每小题1分)选择最佳答案。

( )1. Boys and girls, work hard. I m sure your parents will___ you in the future.

A. be famous as B. be proud of C. keep in touch ( )2.-----What are you going to do next month?

-----I am going to travel to Germany, which is ______ European country.

A. a B. an c. the ( )3.----Hi, Helen. When were you born?

----I was born_________ February, 2003. I’m 15 years old. A. on B. in C. at ( )4.----Alice, which season do you like best?

----Autumn. The fallen _______ are like a thick blanket on the ground. What beautiful scenery it is!

A. leaf B. leafs C. leaves

( )5.----I have seen the film The Jurassic WorldⅡ《侏罗纪世界m).It'

s very interesting.

-----Really? When ______ you ________ it? A. have, seen B. did , see C. will, see

( )6.---- What do you want to be when you grow up, a doctor or an engineer?

----___________. I want to be a scientist A. Neither B. Either C. Both ( )7. ----__________ I take photos here?

----No, you mustn't. Don’t you see the sign \ A. Would B. May C. Must

( )8.-----I want to take part in after-class activities.

----So do I. I think these activities can make us feel _________. A. relay B. relaxing C. relaxed

( )9. ---I’m considering ______broad for further study, but I haven’t decided yet.

----You’d better ask your English teacher for some advice. A. going B. to go C. go

( )10.----Hi, Jack. Would you like to come lo my birthday party next Friday?

----I’ d love to, but I'm not__________. I m leaving for Beijing

on that day

A. believable C. enjoyable C. available

( )11. So far, Confucius Institute(孔子学院) has been set up in many other countries. And Chinese is __________spoken in those countries. A. widely B. badly C. hardly

( )12.---- What were you and your father doing at 7: 00 yesterday evening?

----I was doing my homework_____ my father was reading newspapers. A. when B. as soon as C. while

( )13. ----Qingdao is the most beautiful city ____ I’ve ever been to.

----So it is. Many international meetings are held there every year. A. that B. which C. what ( )14.---- Could you tell me _______?

----I’m not sure. Maybe this weekend. A. how we’ll clean up the city park B. where shall we clean up the city C. when we’ll clean up the city park

( )15._____ is the largest city with a population of more than four million people in Australia.

A .London B. Sydney C. Paris

( )16. Nowadays, more and more schools have their own Internet classrooms to help students improve themselves. To make good use of Internet classrooms. students should _________. ①chat with their friends as often as possible (2) search for useful information ③ gel the latest(最新的) knowledge ④download resources for learning

⑤play as many computer games as possible A.①②⑤ B.③④⑤ C.②③④

( )17. On Children’s Day. Tom, a junior middle school student, went to Children’s Amusement Park with his mother and his 60-year-old grandparents. According to the price list. They paid ____ yuan for the tickets.

The Price of Tickets Adult(age 60 and above) ￥15 Adult (age under 60) ￥20 Child(age 6-17) ￥10 Child (age under 6) Free ( )18. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same

sound?

A. wealth steal B. month warmth C. pull shut ( )19. Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “rise”?

A. knife B. price C. bridge

( )20. Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?

A .Except B. Normal C. Talent 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）

No matter who you are and where you live, the most important thing is what kind of person you are. There are many good qualities that can benefit you a lot in your life. Among them, the following 21 qualities are the most helpful ones.

Have a 22 attitude. Life is not always a bed of roses. When facing difficulties, don’t lose

heart. Do you know what can help you overcome difficulties? It's your altitude. Cheer up! Life is like a 23 . When you smile in front of it, it will also smile at you.

Keep learning. Maybe you 24 your present life. Every day you have 25 much work to do that you can I find any time to learn. However, the world around you is changing all the time. Never be satisfied with yourself, 26 you will fall behind others. 27 learning can help you get success in the future.

Be creative. In modern society, the students who have creative thinking are needed most. Being creative means 28 new ideas and having creative imagination. Those who are creative have more choices in their life. Be honest and keep your promise. Honesty is the best policy(原则). 29 likes a person who tells lies. The one who keeps his word is popular everywhere.

As long as you have these qualities 30 above, you will be excellent and make a difference to the world. Albert Einstein once said, \to become a man of success but rather try to become a man of value.” 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 ( )21. A three ( )22. A. negative ( )23. A. board

B. four B. positive

C. five

C. sad

B. stone

C. mirror

C. used for

( )24. A. are used to ( )25. A. too ( )26. A. and

B. are used for

B. so C. such C. or

B. but

( )27. A. Keep B. Keeping C. Keeps

( )28. A. coming up with ( )29. A. Everybody

B. catching up with C. calling up

C. Somebody

C. mentioned

B. Nobody

( )30. A. that is mentioned B. mentioning 三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分） (A)

My mother is fifty-five years old. She retired(退休) just two months ago. After that, she was bored and didn’t know what to do every day. She was kind to us before, but recently she had a chip on her shoulder. She often quarreled with my brother and me without any reason. Also, relations between my parents became difficult. My mother got into trouble and didn’t know how to deal with it. My brother thought of a good idea to solve the problem. He bought her a new smart phone and taught her how to use Wechat(微信) My mothers life changed a lot from then on. No matter where she went and whatever she did, she always used it. She took photos with her new smart phone and always shared her photos in her friend circle to express how happy she was, As a result, she often did something by mistake. She often forgot to turn off the gas and the food she was cooking usually got burnt. My father tried to stop her, but it didn’t work.

本文来源：https://www.bwwdw.com/article/ie1g.html