【6周年】2011年成人高考专升本《英语》模拟预测试卷1-中大网校

【6周年】2011年成人高考专升本《英语》模拟预测试卷1

总分：150分 及格：90分 考试时间：150分

语音知识(5 points) (1)

A. <U>en</U>ergy B. <U>en</U>gineer C. <U>en</U>courage D. <U>en</U>trance

(2)（ ） A. gr<U>ea</U>tB. l<U>ea</U>gueC. p<U>ea</U>ceD. n<U>ea</U>t

(3)<A href="javascript:;"></A> (4)

A. pract<U>i</U>ce B. poss<U>i</U>ble C. phys<U>i</U>cal D. pac<U>i</U>fic

(5)（ ）A. <U>ar</U>m B. p<U>ar</U>ty C. w<U>ar</U>mD. f<U>ar</U>ther

词汇与语法知识(15 points)

(1)She kept a close eye__________the sick child and didn’t sleep the whole night． A. at B. in C. for D. on

(2)The effect of TV__________the life of average people is incalculable． A. in B. for

C. about ┠中大网校^o^在线^*^考试中心┨ D. on

(3)Jim is the most intelligent，of __________ A. four US B. US four C. the four US D. US of four

(4)I like all kinds of fruit，but my __________is banana． A. favorite B. favored C. favorable D. preferred

(5)We were overjoyed at the news of China__________ another man-made satel1ite． A. starting B. 1aunching C. fighting D. shouting

(6)The headmaster wanted the classroom building__________as soon as possible． A. to set up

B. to have been set up C. to be set up D. being set up

(7)__________they who did the thorough cleaning to the classroom yesterday． A. These were B. That was C. It was

D. Those were

(8)HOW many times did the clock__________? A. hit B. knock C. beat D. strike

(9)The largest meteorite on display is in the American museum in New York city over__________34 tons．

(10)He tried to__________his involvement in this robbery，but he finally confessed． A. decline B. reject C. refuse D. deny

(11)Mike wanted to go there by plane but he did not have enough money to pay for the__________

(12)There was plenty of time．You______．

(13)Which is more important，

the__________appearance of a book or its content?

(14)This year the factory________ almost twice as many motors as it did last year． A. turned down B. turned off C. turned out D. turned over

(15)The good service of the restaurant the poor food to some extent．

完型填空(30 points)

(1)根据以下材料，回答{TSE}问题。

(2)请将正确答案填在第22处

(3)请将正确答案填在第23处

(4)请将正确答案填在第24处

(5)请将正确答案填在第25处 A. may

B. must C. could D. would

(6)请将正确答案填在第26处 A. pair B. set C. few D. number

(7)请将正确答案填在第27处 A. 10ng B. short C. quick D. slow

(8)请将正确答案填在第28处 A. change B. break C. support D. form

(9)请将正确答案填在第29处 A. reading B. writing C. editing D. translating

(10)请将正确答案填在第30处 A. done B. divided C. driven D. drawn

(11)请将正确答案填在第31处 A. passive B. active C. low

D. final

(12)请将正确答案填在第32处 A. figure B. take C. set D. look

(13)请将正确答案填在第33处 A. understanding B. reach C. field D. mind

(14)请将正确答案填在第34处 A. for B. at C. by D. in

(15)请将正确答案填在第35处 A. share B. seize C. decrease D. increase

阅读理解(60 points)

(1)<A

href="javascript:;">

</A>

(2)In the second paragraph“ if we take two unrelated people at random from the population，”

means if we

(3)The example of the twins going to a university and a factory separately shows

(4)The best title of this passage can be_______．

(5)<A

href="javascript:;">

</A>

(6)In the author’ s eyes，one who views personal growth as a process would A. succeed in climbing up the social ladder

B. judge his ability to grow from his own achievements

C. face difficulties and take up challenges ┠中大网校^o^在线^*^考试中心┨ D. aim high and reach his goal each time

(7)When the author says“a new way of being”(1ine 3，para 3)，he is referring to A. a new approach to experiencing the world

B. a new way of taking risks ┠中大网校^o^在线^*^考试中心┨ C. a new method of perceiving ourselves D. a new system of adapting to change( )

(8)The word“confront”(1ine 2，para 4)most probably means“________”． A. bring face to face B. find out C. understand

D. accept ┠中大网校^o^在线^*^考试中心┨

(9)<A

href="javascript:;">

</A>

(10)He was accepted by the gentleman because A. he had many letters

B. he didn’t have a single recommendation C. he spoke quietly D. he behaved well

(11)To have an interview for a job，one should________． A. wear expensive clothes B. be clean and tidy

C. be polite and gentlemanly(or gentlewomanly) D. be both B and C

(12)Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. HOW to Behave Wel

B. What is Most Important for a Job Intervie C. To Have Good Manners before a Bos

D. Try to find a Good Jo

(13)<A

href="javascript:;">

</A>

(14)What does“meteorological experts”mean in paragraph three?_______ A. predictors

B. witch

C. weatherman

D. a kind of Englishman

(15)Why does common man in England seem to be as accurate-or as inaccurate-as the weatherman in his prediction?

A. Because the weather in English is SO variabl

B. Because the common man in England has as much knowledge about weatheras the weatherma C. Because by lunch time there could be thunder and lightening in England D. Because English weather always defies forecast

(16)In England，which of the following greetings are more likely to be heard? A. What a beautiful day!

B. Good morning，how are you? C. How do you do? D. Nice to meet you!

(17)<A

href="javascript:;">

</A><A

href="javascript:;">

</A>

(18)The underlined phrase “zero in on” in the last paragraph probably means_____ A. 100k through B. skip over C. focus on D. depend on

(19)From the survey，we can see that_____． A. TV has become the major source of news

B. newspapers are no longer the major source of news

C. more than half of the 18-to-34-year-olds visit Internet news sites daily D. new technologies can still not replace the traditional ones

(20)According to the passage，the major disadvantage of newspapers in its_______ A. high cost

B. lack of changes C. slow speed

D. lack of interaction

补全对话(15 points)

(1)<A

href="javascript:;">>

</A

(2)请将第57处填上正确答案。

(3)请将第58处填上正确答案。

(4)请将第59处填上正确答案。

(5)请将第60处填上正确答案。

书面表达(25 points)

(1)The Internet

答案和解析

语音知识(5 points) (1) :C <A >(2) :A <A >(3) :D <A >(4) :B <A >

</A>(5) :C </A> </A>

</A>

<A ></A> 词汇与语法知识(15 points) (1) :D

keep a close eye on sb．“密切关注于某人”；其余为干扰项。 (2) :D

effect是“影响”，“对 的影响”要用effect on ，其他三个介词都不对。 (3) :B

介词0f后跟代词US，数词用作同位语，指“我们四人 (4) :A

favorite为“特别喜爱的” ；favorable为“赞成的，有利的”；fayored为“受到优待的，优惠的”；preferred“宁可(选择)”。 (5) :B

launch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。 (6) :C

to be set up是不定式的被动式，作宾补。A．to set up是不定式的主动式，表示主动，不符合；B．to have been set up是不定式完成式的被动式，它表示发生在谓语动词之前的动作，这里显然不搭配；D．being set up是现在分词的被动式，不用于这个句型中。(7) :C 该旬为强调句型，应使用it is/was that(who) 的句型。(8) :D hit为“打，打击”；knock为“敲，相撞”；beat“(接连地)打，打败”；strike虽也有“打，撞击”的意思，但作为及物动词讲时，还有(钟)报(时)的意思。 (9) :A

从前后内容判断，两个句子间属并列关系，不是转折。并列句间加连接词and。 (10) :D

decline“谢绝”；reject“拒绝”；refuse“拒绝”，“拒受”，deny“否认”。 (11) :C

travel指“旅行”；voyage指“航行”；fly指“飞行，驾驶飞机”；journey指“旅程，路程”或“历程”。所以选C。 (12) :D

mustn’t表示“一定不要”，needn’t则表示“不必”做某事，从上下文可判断出是现在已经完成的事件，needn’t hurry不必着急，表示现在还未实施的动作。但needn’t have hurried虽表示“不必着急”，但说话时动作已经完成，表示对过去事件的评论。可见D正确。 (13) :C

artificial为“人工的，人造的”；surface“表面”；physical为“有形的，物质的”；substance为名词，“物质”。根据词义，词形，可判断出C符合题意。 (14) :C

turn down“翻下；关小；拒绝”；turn over“打翻，倾倒，移交”；turn out是“生产出，制造(工业制品)”；turn off“关，撇开，避开”。 (15) :C

make up for为“弥补”的意思；make use of“利用”，make for“走向，有利于”，make out“书写，拼凑，证明”。 完型填空(30 points) (1) :A

此处指前面的事情，即保持身体健康。B项problem“问题”；C项trouble“麻烦”；D项matter

表示需要解决或处理的事情，都不合语境，故选A。 (2) :B

此处是make sth．+n．构成的复合结构，表示“使 成为 ”，是固定用法。其它动词没有这种用法，可以直接排除，故选B。 (3) :A

此处表示使锻炼成为你的13常行为规范，根据第一句话也可以推出答案。而B项weekly“每星期的”；C项monthly“每月的”；D项quarterly“每季的”，都不合逻辑，故选A。 (4) :D

此处是if构成的条件状语从句。8项unless引导条件状语从句，意思是“除非”，意义不对，不合逻辑；when，until用在此处意义也不合适。故选D。 (5) :B

此处表示命令或建议，你必须要每天锻炼大脑。而A项may“可以”；C项could“能够”；D项would“愿意”，意义都不合适，故选B。 (6) :D

此处表示大量的，后面跟复数名词，因此用a number of。而a pair of“一对，一双”；a set of“一套”；都不符合此处语境，a few后直接跟可数名词，不符合语法要求，故选D。 (7) :A

长期来说，用in the long run。而in the short run表示的意思正好反，意思是“短期来讲”，不合逻辑；quick，slow意思都不合适。故选A。 (8) :D

此处是固定短语，形成某种习惯，用form the habit of。而break the habit“摆脱某种习惯”，意思刚好相反；A项change“改变”；C项support“支持”，意思都不合适，故选D。 (9) :A

此处指读书，因此用reading a book。而write“写”；edit“编辑”；translate“翻译”，都不合题意和搭配，故选A。 (10) :C

看电视是一种外部驱动的行为，drive意思是“驱动”。而divide“区分”；draw“拉”；do“做”，都不合题意，故选C。 (11) :B

相比之下，读书是一种积极的行为，因此用active。而A项passive意义正好相反；C项low“低的”；D项final“最后的”，意义都不当，故选B。 (12) :A

读书的时候你需要看着单词，弄清楚它们的意思，因此用figure out“弄清楚，搞明白”。而look out“留心，当心”；set out“出发”；take out“取出”，都不合语境，故选A。 (13) :D

读书的时候你会在自己大脑中建立起图像、思维和观点等，这样就锻炼了你的脑力。而A项understanding “明白”；B项reach“区域，范围”；C项field“田野”，显然脱离了语境，故选D。 (14) :A

此处是介词的固定用法，表示持续多长时间，用介词for。其它介词at，by，in 都无此用法，故选A。 (15) :D

读书强迫你增加注意力，因此用increase。而A项share"分享”；B项seize “抓住”，意义不当。C项decrease“减少”，意思刚好相反，故选D。阅读理解(60 points) (1) :B

本题为一判断题，参见文章第一自然段，即可知答案。 (2) :A

“if we take two unrelated people at random from the population”意思是说：“如果我们任意选两个互不相干的人”。也就可知A为答案。 (3) :C

参见文章最后一自然段，作者列举了一对不同环境中的双胞胎，其智力发展所受的影响，所以应为C。 (4) :C

这是一道归纳题，第一段是说人并不是生来就聪明，或生来就笨，而是和我们的环境有很大关系。第二段，第三段分别就这一观点展开讨论，说明人的智力一方面是天生的，一方面受环境影响，这之智力为中心论点。所以C正确。 (5) :A

见第一段第二句：“人们通常将个人的成长看作是易于辩认和衡量的外在结果”。A项戒掉吸烟的习惯是：“易于辩认和衡量的外在结果”，所以A正确。(6) :C C项的意思是“面对困难，迎接挑战”，见第二段，作者认为一个人的成长是过程，而不是结果，成长过程是很难确定的。A，B，D项都是结果，只有C项是过程。 (7) :A

a new way of being是“为人处世的新方法”的意思。A项a new approach to experiencing the world表达同一意思。 (8) :A

根据上下文，可以推测出confront是“迎接、面对”的意思。故选A。 (9) :A

从本文第一段不难看出，A为正确答案。 (10) :D

从本文第三段的叙述不难看出，年青人之所以被接收，是因为他的完美的举止。 (11) :D

参见最后一段的倒数最三行“ noticed his tidy clothing，his neatly brushed hair and his clean finger nails ”，不难推断出答案。 (12) :B

这段文章讲述了一个年轻人为什么能在众多的求职者中获胜的原因，从而告诉人们一个道理，在工作面试的时候，究竟什么是最重要的。而不是说“试着找一个好工作”或“在老板面前有一个好的举止”等。 (13) :B

见文章第二句话，即可知答案。(14) :C “meteorological experts”为“气象专家”，所以C正确。 (15) :A

见文章第三自然段最后一句，即可知答案。 (16) :A

见文章第四自然段第一句“The overseas visitors may be excused for showing surprise at the number of references to weather that the English make to each other in the ，”可知他们谈论的最主要话题还是天气。 (17) :A

本文通过事实和相关调查数据说明了报纸面临的严峻考验和可能消亡的命运。(18) :C

根据该短语后面的“the things you’re interested in”可推断对感兴趣的内容应“锁定”目标，

着重阅读，而不应是“浏览”、“略过”或是“依靠”。 (19) :B

从文章第二段所给的调查数据可知网络已取代报纸成为最主要的新闻来源。 (20) :C

文章中间几段提到了报纸的劣势，包括速度慢，单调，缺乏互动等等，但从第五段可知人们希望更快捷、方便的获取新闻，而报纸的低速成为它最大的劣势。补全对话(15 points) (1) : F (2) : D (3) : H (4) : G (5) :

B书面表达(25 points) (1) :

<CENTER><STRONG>The Internet</STRONG></CENTER>With the development of computers，the．Internet has become widely used．More and more information will be provided for people．We can get all kinds of useful information in any scientific research field whenever we need．It can help US to enrich our knowledge and help our country to keep up with the developed countries．

However，the Internet also brings US too much information．It always make US very difficult to find something available by browsing many necessary websites．

In a word，we need the Internet．but we should make good use of it．

本文来源：https://www.bwwdw.com/article/i711.html