高中英语语法填空专项突破 - 单句填空专题练习篇（含答案）

高中英语语法填空专项突破---单句填空专题练习篇（含答案） （含三大从句、时态语态、非谓语动词、冠词及词性转化）

三大从句专练

1. Can you imagine how long it will be ______ a new drug is invented for AIDS? 2. I had no sooner gone into the classroom _______ the bell rang. 3.I was about to jump into the river ________ the guide stopped me.

4. This sentence may be correct grammatically(语法上), _______ a native speaker never says it that way. 5. I will take you shopping _______ it doesn’t rain this afternoon. 6.He failed again just _______ he didn’t work hard at his lessons.

7.A new school was built ______there had once been a wasteland. 8.The reason for his success is _______ he worked hard.

9.The suggestion________ students should learn some practical knowledge is worth considering. 10.The old woman was shocked by____ had happened to her daughter. 11.There are three books on the desk. I don’t know________ one he will choose. 12. He came out top in the exam, ______ made his family very happy. 13. I have bought the same skirt _______ she is wearing.

14. I don’t think the reason ______ he explained at the meeting was reasonable. 15. It depends on ______ we have enough time.

16. It has not been decided yet________ the meeting will start at the hall. 17. After months of research there was little hope______ the lost car might be found.

18. Perseverance is a kind of quality—and that’s_______ it takes to do anything well. 19.________ knowledge comes from practice is known to all. 20. Some of the scientists held the view that ______ the book said was right. 21. Give me a chance, ________ I’ll give you a wonderful surprise. 22. I think _______ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.

23. We'll reach the sales targets in a month we set at the beginning of the year. 24. --- Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?

--- Yeah, but I have no idea he did it; that's one of his favorite universities. 25.Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn't get a taxi the bus had dropped her. 26. John thinks it won’t be long he is ready for his new job. 27. When it comes to job interviews, you really don’t know you performed until you get the good-news call.

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28. A company ______profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad. 29. The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left _______ I could ask for their names. 30. Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, ―That’s ______ I was born.‖

31. However, I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached ________ looked like a large market. 32. Then the carpet flew away to Zimbabwe, __________ Daisy saw an elephant.

33. Of course, they must enrich our lives, ____________ can make it possible for us to gather many different experiences.

34. But these people don’t realize that many parasites(寄生虫)，_______ do harm to our health, are found inside snakes. 35. Online bookstores offer great discounts,________ is a big attraction for book lovers. 36. It was with the help of the local guide ______ the mountain climber was rescued. 37. The smoggy weather has made us realize ________ terrible problems we are faced with. 38. It was after what seemed like a century ______ we were allowed to go home. 39. It is reported by the United Nations ______ $1 trillion food is wasted each year. 40. Therefore, it is advisable _________ you should value and treat them with care. 时态语态专练

1. Much of the carbon in the earth _____________ (come) from things that once lived.

2. In the past two decades, research _____________ (expand) our knowledge about sleep and dream. 3. ——Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time? ——Yes, since she _____________ (join) the Chinese Society. 4. ____________ (stand) at the gate was a young man in green coat.

5. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 ____________(take)off at 18:20. 6. Seeing violence on television or reading about it in the newspapers every day ___________ (make) us tolerate crime more than we should.

7. I don’t know if he ________(come). If he ________(come), I’ll let you know. 8. The patient ______________ (send) to another hospital before we got there. 9. This is the third time that I _______________(come) here.

10. All the worries they might have felt for him ___________ (drive) off by the sight of his cheerful face. 11.They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house _____________ (rebuild). 12.Before you quit your job, ____________ (consider) how your family would feel about your decision. 13. ——Anything wrong?

——Well, I ________________ (take) a test and I’m waiting for the result.

14.Food supplies in the flood-stricken area __________ (run) out. We must act immediately before there’s nothing left.

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15.I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I _____________ (fly) to Shanghai. 16. —— I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano for me? ——Sorry, I _________________ (not play) the piano for years. 17. ——When did the computer crash?

—— This morning, while I ________________ (sort) the reading materials downloaded from some websites. 18. Don’t worry. The hard work that you do now _______________ (repay) later in life.

19. Close the door of fear behind you, and you ____________ (see) the door of faith open before you. 20. \

21. Peter had intended to take a job in business, but ___________ (abandon) that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010.

22. The three of us ________________ (travel) around Europe for about a month last summer. 23. — Oh no! We’re too late. The train ________________(leave). — That’s Ok. We’ll catch the next train to London.

24. We were too late. The train ___________________(leave). 25.I ________________ (learn) music for a month.

26.I ________________(learn) music for a month last summer.

27. If their marketing plans succeed, they _______________ (increase) their sales by 20 percent. 28. ——Have you read a book called Waiting for Anya? ——Who _____________ (write) it?

29. No decision _______________ (make)about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed. 30. ——Did you watch the basketball match yesterday?

——Yes, I did. You know, my brother ______________ (play) in the match. 非谓语动词专练

用see的形式填空：

1.______________ from the top of the hill, our house looks like a car. 2.______________ the dog come over, our friend ran away.

3.______________ from the top of a hill, and you’ll find the city more beautiful. 4.______________ more clearly, they came up and got close to it.

用discuss的形式填空：

5.The question _________________now at the meeting is very important. 6.The question _________________ at the meeting last week is very important. 7.The question __________________ at the meeting next week is very important.

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用turn的形式填空：

8. If you ______________to the left , you'll find the post office . 9. _______________to the left , and you'll find the post office . 10. ______________ to the left , you'll find the post office .

11. They might have a place _____________(leave)on the writing course; why don’t you give it a try? 12. Let us make a deal, the last one ______________ (arrive) pays the meal.

13. _______________ (stand) in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a new iPhone. 14. _______________(not know) which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice. 15. _______________(eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.

16._______________ (disappoint) at failing in the math exam, John wouldn’t like to talk about it to his parents. 17. It was very cruel of them _______________ (eat) rare wild animals. 18. She waved the red flag for the car to let it ______________ (stop). 19. The article is too difficult for a child of ten _______________ (understand). 20. Who were the guests _______________ (invite) to your party last night? 21. They are cleaning the_______________ (fall) leaves in the schoolyard. 22.After completing and signing it，please return the form to us in the envelope ____________(provide). 23. There was a ___________ (surprise) look on his face when he saw the ______________result. (surprise)

24. Some impolite football fans，________at the game result，expressed their anger and sadness by throwing bottles and other things into the football field. (disappoint)

25. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them ___________ in his lectures.(interest) 26.He is a man of strong self-respect，so he can’t stand ________________ (laugh at) in public. 27. We really appreciate ______________ (invite)to your party on Saturday. 28. Peter offered ______________ (teach)them water-skiing.

29. The old granny once told us she suffered a lot during World War II，__________ (lose)her husband and children. 30. Last night, there were so many people ___________ (watch)the opening ceremony live on TV.

31. ___________ (frighten) and guilty, Maggie put the book back on the shelf she had secretly placed in her schoolbag. 32. When I got off the bus, I found my pocket _____________ (pick) and the money gone.

33. John is the only one of the students in the class that never admits ________(make) a mistake even when it is pointed to him.

34. It takes about 30 minutes to go there by car, ______________(depend) on the traffic.

35.There are still many problems _____________ before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon. ( solve) 36. Amie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse ____________ (appoint) to guard her.

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37.Today there are more airplanes _____________ (carry) more people than ever before in the skies.

38. Some people try to knock me down, only ______________ (make) me more determined to do things better. 39.When it comes to ____________ (speak) in public, no one can match him.

40.The manager was satisfied to see many new products _____________ (develop) after great effort. 41. There is nothing more I can try ____________（persuade）you to stay, so I wish you good luck. 42. —She should not have done that sort of thing.

—Whatever she did was reasonable, ___________（compare）to what you had done. Besides, it’s none of your business. Get down to _________（do）your lessons. 43. _____________ (not see )him before, I didn’t recognize him.

44. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means ___________ (make) trouble. 45. Doctor, I’m a lady of 48 ____________ (weigh) 80 kg. Can I lose weight by breathing exercise?

46. The 8.8 quake in central Chile caused widespread damage, destroying lots of buildings and hundreds of thousands of people _____________ (affect).

47. ____________ (save) a little money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely birthday present.

48. There is a great deal of evidence ____________ (indicate) that music activities engage different parts of the brain. 49. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _____________ (kill) all four people on board. 50._____________ (spend ) nearly all our money, we couldn’t afford to stay at a hotel. 51. Listen! Do you hear someone ___________(call) for help?

52. To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English ____________(speak) as much as we can. 53. Be careful when you cross the road in rush hours so as to avoid _____________ (knock down)by a car. 54. Cao Cao’s tomb is reported __________________ (find)in China, which attracts nationwide attention. 55. Mary had to go to a meeting, so she left her children________________(play)at home.

56. A cook will be immediately fired if the manager found him______________(smoke)in the kitchen. 57. Mr. Smith warned his daughter_________________(never drive) after drinking. 58. _____________ (lost) his keys, he couldn’t enter the room.

59. Who is the man standing beside the school gate?—a man _________(call)Mr.Smith. 60. The room is empty except for a bookshelf __________(stand)in one corner. 冠词专练

1.There is _______ picture of _______ elephant on _______ wall． 2. This is _______ useful book．I've read it for _______ hour．

3.One afternoon he found_______ handbag．There was _______―s‖ on the corner of _______ handbag． 4. _______ doctor told him to take _______ medicine three times _______ day．

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5. Let's go out for _______ walk．

6. It's too hot．Open _______ door，please．

7.__________ old lady with white hair spoke _______ English well at _______ meeting． 8. _______ sun rises in _________ east．

9. _______ Changjiang River is _______ longest river in _______ China． 10. Are you going to do it _______ second time？ 11. Washington is _______ capital of _______ USA．

12. _______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school． 13. He joined the army in _______ spring of _______ 1995．

14. _______ old man is _______ teacher．He likes playing _______ basketball after _______ supper． 15. After I had _______ quick breakfast，I hurried to school． 16. He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer． 17. What _______ important news！

18. I think _______ maths is more important than any other subject． 19. _______ day of _______ December 20，1999 is Monday．

20. Tomorrow is _______ Christmas Day and my father and I went to choose _______ Christmas tree today． 21. When Linda was a child, her mother always let her have ______ breakfast in ______ bed． 22. ______ earth we live on is bigger than _______ moon． 23. Alexander Graham Bell invented ________ telephone in 1876． 24. After watching ______TV，she played _________ violin for an hour．

25. Many people are still in _______ habit of writing silly things in ________ public places．

26. Paper money was in ________ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ____ thirteenth century． 27. ---Have you seen ________ pen? I left it here this morning． ---Is it _______ black one? I think I saw it somewhere．

28. She is ________ newcomer to __________ chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries． 29. — What’s the matter with you ?

—I caught _______ bad cold and had to stay in ________bed． 30. He grabbed me by ______ arm and pulled me onto _______bus.

31. In the United States，Father’s Day falls on _____ third Sunday in ________ June．

32. I have two dogs. ______ black one is two years old and ______ yellow one is three years old．

33._______on-going division between English –speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is _______major concern of the country.

34. When he left _____college, he got a job as ______reporter in a newspaper office .

35. The most important thing about cotton in history is ______ part that it played in _______ Industrial Revolution. 36. While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope, Newton made _______discovery which completely changed ________ man’s understanding of color.

37. It is _______world of wonders, ________world where anything can happen.

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38. The Wilsons live in ______A-shaped house near the coast. It is _______17th century cottage. 39. Tom owns _________ larger collection of _________ books than any other student in our class. 40. For a long time they walked without saying ________ word .Jim was the first t break ________ silence. 41. There was _______time when I hated to go to _______school.

42. When you finish reading the book, you will have ______better understanding of ______life.,

43. We were informed by ________ telephone that a foreign delegation would come to visit our school by ________ bus. 44.The sign reads ―in case of ________ fire ,break the glass and push _________ red button‖

45. It is said that about a quarter of ______European can speak _______foreign language besides their native languages. 46. Jumping out of __________ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _________ exciting experience. 47. At __________ length everything is in _________ place, which made us greatly relieved. 48. The cakes are delicious. He’d like have _________ third one because __________ second one is rather too small. 49. In __________ time of great danger, ___________ Smiths always act bravely. 50. It is often said that _________ teachers have _________ very easy life. 词汇转化专练

1. Please speak ___________ (slow) so that we can make full notes. 2. They all come early, but she come ____________ (early) of all. 3. He played the piano ____________ (success) than we have thought.

4. The boy looked at his father ________ (hope) because he thought his father had brought him a present. 5. This radio is even ___________ (expensive) than that one.

6. This trip to China has ___________ (real) inspired me to relearn my Mandarin. 7. John’s handwriting is the __________ (bad) of the three.

8. The most used letter in the English alphabet is \9. Those who eat most are not always ________ (fat); those who read most, not always wisest. 10. The mother is ___________ (worry) about her son’s safety. 11. I’m going on a diet for I want to become ___________ (thin).

12. In my grandfather’s time, computers were far ___________ (popular) than they are today. 13. So ____________ (excite) was the game that I forgot all about the coming finals. 14. Tom is _____________ (tall) of all his brothers. 15. This is our _____________ (cheap) pen in our shop.

16. My __________ brother is two years ___________ than I. (old)

17. When he was 18, he was completely _________ (dependent) and received no money from his family. 18. After the meeting, the leaders had a __________ (far) discussion about it.

19. The little girl walked ____________ (confident) onto the stage, ready for her first speech. 20. He was born and brought up in France, but he speaks English ____________ (fluent). 21. Do you think English is one of ___________________ (interesting) subjects? 22. — Are they ____________ (busy) than before? —No, they are not as ___________ (busy) as before.

23. They all finished the work two hours ____________ (early) than usual. 24. — May I speak to Mr. Smith?

— I am afraid not. He is at a meeting now. It’s not ____________ (convenience).

25. What was so _____________ (impress) about Jasmine Westland’s victory was that she came first in the marathon

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bare-footed.

26. Whoever is _____________ (quick) is going to have the better chance.

27. Two years later, he left his parents and entered a _____________ (medicine) school.

28. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled _____________ (warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water.

29. The teacher is glad that everyone in her class is ______________ (anxiety) to learn. 30. I have been ______________ (deep) impressed by a number of experiences in her life.

31.That doesn’t sound very frightening, Paul. I’ve seen __________（bad）. What did you like most about the film? 32. ____________（surprise）and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize. 33.—Did you take enough money with you?

—No, I needed as _____________（much）as I thought I would.

34.Bob ran the 100 meters in 9.91 seconds, and I have not seen _____________（good）this year.

35.Progress so far has been very good. ________________, we are sure that the project will be completed on time. 36.Alan is a careful driver, but he drives __________________（careful）of my friends. 37.If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him _____________ during the day. 38.After the long journey, the three of them went back home, _____________（hungrily）and tired.

39.My uncle’s house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours , but it is twice _____________expensive . 40.—Can you lend me some money？I forgot to go to the bank. —Well，I’ve only got a few pounds ____________（leave）. 41.—Is your headache getting ____________（good）? —No, it’s worse.

42.Mr. Smith owns ______________（large）collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met. 43.To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it ______________ into parts.

44.It seems that living green is _____________（surprise）easy and affordable. A small step marks a big difference. 45._____________ beautifully did Alice sing that she won the first prize in the singing contest last night. 46.Everything seemed to be going _________（smooth）for the first two days after I moved to New York.

47.Some people say that every Senior 3 student is undergoing the most stressful times and with this I can’t agree _____________.

48.Just a month before the earthquake the school practiced an emergency drill showing the children how to ____________（calm）find their ―safe place‖.

49.None of the underwater workers has been harmed by the great fish. _____________, most fish were so friendly that they played with the instruments.

50.This is by far _______________ movie that I have ever seen（inspire）. 语法综合：

1.If I ________(be) you, I _________(go) now.

2.If he __________(come) yesterday, he would have met my sister. 3.If he _____________(come) tomorrow, we would have a meeting.

4. My request is that we ___________ (hold) another session to discuss the problem. 5.The baby smiled as if he __________ (understand) what his mother ________ (say).

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6.If only we _______________ (have) a phone! I’m tired of queuing outside the public phone box. 7.But for your help, we ______________(not be) able to finish the work in time.

8.If it ________________ (not, be) for the leadership of the Party, we would not have achieved so much. 9.I wish I ___________________(study) hard while I was young. 10.It is about time that we ____________________ (go) to school.

11.Sometimes as ___________________ as 10 tons of snakes are served on dinner tables in Shenzhen in a single day! 12. So let’s start not to eat snakes any more because ―to protect the snake is to protect _________________.‖ 13. He painted on half of it, and the ____________________ half was always empty.

14.Every day ___________________ (read)a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized. 15.Tom comes here.

转化为倒装句：Here __________________. 16.A boy sat in front of the house.

转化为倒装句：In front of the house __________________. 17.The attack was so sudden that the enemy had no time to escape.

转化为倒装句：So sudden ________________that the enemy had no time to escape. 18. She managed to escape from the rising flood waters with the greatest of luck

转化为倒装句：Only with the greatest of luck _______________to escape from the rising flood waters. 19.Though it is difficult, we must finish it.

强调difficult的倒装句：_____________________, we must finish it.

20. It was not until near the end of the letter __________________ she mentioned her own plan.

高中英语语法填空专项突破---单句填空专题练习篇

参考答案

三大从句

1.before 2.than 3.when 4.but 5.if 6.because 7.where 8.that 9.that 10.what 11.which 12.which 13.as 14.that/which 15.whether 16.when 17.that 18.what 19.That 20.what 21.and 22.what 23.which/ that 24. why 25. where 26.before 27.how 28.whose 29.before 30.where 31. what 32. where 33. which 34. which 35. which

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36. that 37. what 38. that 39. that 40. that 时态语态：

1.comes 2.has expanded 3.joined 4.Standing 5.takes 6.makes 7. will come; comes 8.had been sent 9.have come 10.were driven 11.is being rebuilt 12.consider 13.took 14.are running 15.will be flying 16.haven’t played 17.was sorting 18.will be repaid 19.will see 20.is coming 21.abandoned 22.travelled 23.has left 24.had left 25.have learned 26.learned 27. will increase 28.wrote 29.will be made 30.was playing 非谓语动词：

1.Seen 2.Seeing 3.See 4.To see 5.being discussed 6.discussed 7.to be discussed 8.turn 9.Turn 10.Turning

11. left 12.to arrive 13.Standing 14.Not knowing 15.Having eaten 16. Disappointed 17. to eat 18 stop 19. to understand 20. invited 21.fallen 22.provided 23.surprised; surprising 24.disappointed 25.interested 26. being laughed at 27.being invited 28. to teach 29.losing 30. watching 31. Frightened 32.picked 33.making 34. depending 35. to be solved 36. appointed 37.carrying 38. to make 39. speaking 40.developed 41.to persuade 42.compared; doing 43. Not having seen 44. to make 45. weighing \\ 46. affected 47.Having saved 48.indicating 49. killing 50.Having spent 51. calling 52.spoken 53.being knocked down 54. to have been found 55. playing 56. smoking 57. never to drive 58. Having lost 59.called 60.standing 冠词：

1．a；an；the 2．a；an 3．a；an；the 4．The；the；a 5．a 6．the 7．The;/; the 8．The；the 9．The；the ; / 10．a 11．the；the 12．The；a 13．the；/ 14．The; a；/；/ 15．a 16．a, / 17．/ 18．/ 19．The；/ 20/；a 21./;/ 22.The;the 23.the 24./;the 25.the;/ 26./;the 27.a;a 28.a;/ 29.a;/ 30.the;the 31. the;/ 32. The; the 33.The ,a 34. /, a 35. the , the 36.a ,/ 37. a, a 38. an ,a 39. a,/ 40. a ,the 41. a ,/ 42.a,/ 43. /; / 44. /,the 45. the; a 46. an. an 47. /; / 48. a ,the 49./; the 50. /; a

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词汇转化：

1. more slowly 2. the earliest 3. more successfully 6. really 11. thinner

7. worst

8.least

12. more popular

17. independent

4.hopefully 5. more expensive 9. fattest

10.worried

15.cheapest

14.the tallest

13.exciting 18. further

16. elder; older 26.quicker

19.confidently 20.fluently

30. deeply

21. the most interesting 22. busier; busy 23. earlier 24. convenient 25.impressive

27. medical 28. warmly

29. anxious

31.worse 32.Surprised 33.much 34.better 35.Therefore/So 36.the least carefully 37.away 38.hungry 39.as 40.left 41.better 42.a larger 43.down 44.surprisingly 45.So

46.smoothly 47.more 48.calmly 49.Instead 50.the most inspiring 语法综合：

1.were; would go 2.had come 3.were to come / came / should come 4. (should) hold

5.had understood / said 6. had 7. wouldn’t have been 8. were not 9. had studied 10. went / should go 11. many 12. ourselves 13. other 14.read 15.comes Tom

16.sat a boy 17.was the attack 18.did she manage 19.Difficult though it is 20. that

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