2017届高三上学期第一次三校联考英语试题带答案

2017届高三年级第一次三校联考英语试卷

考试时长：120分钟 卷面总分：150分

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考号填写在答题卡上。 2. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置,如需改动,先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

3.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

第一部分 语言知识及应用

第一节 单项选择（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分）

从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. There was a ________ look on his face when he saw the ______ result.

A. surprising; surprised B. surprising; surprising C. surprised; surprising D. surprised; surprised

2. I still remember _______ to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.

A. to take

B. to be taken

C. taking

D. being taken

3. I would appreciate ______ very much if you paid in cash.

A. it

B. that

C. you

D. /

4. Can those ______ at the back of the classroom hear me?

A. seat

B. sit

C. seated

D. sat

5. In the last few years a few more bridges ________ in our city.

A. put up

B. were put up

C. have been put up D. have put up

6. This is the third time I ______ Beijing. The second time I ______ here was on National Day last year.

A. have visited; have come C. visited; have come

B. visited; came D. have visited; came

7. After two years? research, we now have a ______ better understanding of the disease.

A. very

B. far

C. fairly D. quite

8. Italy is ____ most attractive European country and how I wish I could go there for _____ second time. A. a; a

B. /;a

C. the; the D. a; the

9. It was in the small house ________was destroyed by the flood _______he spent his childhood. A. which; that

B. that ; where C. which ; which

D. that; which

10. One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ________ my daughter heard cries for help. A. after

B. while

C. since

D. when

第二节 阅读理解（共15小题， 每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Things Your Pilot Won't Tell You

You may not be getting the airline you paid for.

You may go to an airline website and buy a ticket, and get onto an airplane that has a similar name painted on it, but half the time, you're really on a regional airline. The regionals

aren't held to the same safety standards as the majors: their pilots aren't required to have as much training and experience, and the public doesn't know that．

—Captain at a major airline

If you're a nervous flier, book a morning flight.

The heating of the ground later causes bumpier (颠簸的) air, and it's much more likely to thunderstorm in the afternoon.

—Jerry Johnson , pilot, Los Angeles

The smoothest place to sit is often over or near the wing．

The bumpiest place to sit is in the back．If you're in the middle, you don't move as much．

—Patrick Smith, pilot, and author of Cockpit Confidential

I've been struck by lightning twice．

Most pilots have experienced it．Airplanes are built to take it．You hear a big boom and see a big flash and that's it．You're not going to fall out of the sky．

[来源学*科*网]

—Charlotte, pilot for a regional earner,．North Carolina

People don't understand why they can't use their cell phones．

Well, what can happen is 12 people will decide to call someone just before landing, and I can get a false reading on my instruments saying that we are higher than we really are．

—Jim Tilmon, retired American Airlines pilot, Phoenix

11. What can we learn from the captain at a major airline?

A. It is convenient to get your airline tickets from the website. B. Half of all airlines have a similar name.

C. The major airlines are usually safer than regional airlines. D. The pilots of regionals have more training and experience.

12．Jerry Johnson advises nervous fliers to ______．

A. avoid flying in bad weather B. fly in the morning C. fly with major airlines D. sit in the back 13．Passengers? use of cell phones before landing is likely to ______．

A. increase the risk of being struck by lightning B. make it difficult for pilots to control the plane C. cause the instruments of the plane to stop working D. mislead the pilots about the height of the plane

B

Well-known in many countries, tug-of-war is a sports event with easy rules and a lot of action. On a grassy field, two teams pull on opposite ends of a rope. The team that can pull the other team to its side of the field triumphs. Many places have local tug-of-war clubs that compete against each other. An international organization sets the rules of the competition.

If one tug-of war team weighs much more than the other team, then it is easier for the heavier team to win. To keep contests fair, all eight pullers on a team must be weighed. Only teams with similar weights compete against each other.

The thrill of tug-of-war has been known for a very long time. In fact, it is one of the world?s oldest events, going back many centuries. Tug-of-war existed in many places in ancient times, including Greece, Egypt, and Korea. At one point it was even included in the Olympic Games. It was introduced into the Olympics in 1900, just four years after the first modern Olympic Games were held in 1896 in Greece. It was a part of the Olympics until 1920, when the rope was pulled for the final time as an official Olympic event. 14. What is the best title for this passage?

A. An Old Popular Game of Strength B. A Simple but Exciting Contest C. Changing the Rules of a Fun Game D. The Oldest Sports at the Olympic Games

15. The underlined word “triumph” is closest in meaning to ________.

A. wins B. arrives C. relaxes D. gets tired 16. What is done before a contest begins?

A. The rope is pulled. B. The field is measured. C. The teams are counted. D. The pullers are weighted. 17. What does the author say about tug-of-war regarding the history of the game?

A. It was played in ancient times. B. It was invented in Greece. C. Its rules were written down in 1900.

D. It was a part of the first modern Olympic Games.

C

When another old cave is discovered in the south of France, it is not usual news. Rather, it is an ordinary event. Such discoveries are so frequent these days that hardly anybody pays heed to them. However, when the Lascaux cave complex was discovered in 1940, the world was amazed. Painted directly on its walls were hundreds of scenes showing how people lived thousands of years ago. The scenes show people hunting animals, such as bison or wild cats. Other images depict birds and, most noticeably, horses, which appear in more than 300 wall images, by far outnumbering all other animals.

Early artists drawing these animals accomplished a monumental and difficult task. They did not limit themselves to the easily accessible walls but carried their painting materials to

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