2015-2016学年 译林版 必修四Unit 3 Tomorrows world 单元测试(2)

Unit 3 Tomorrow’s world 单元测试

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.The f of the ear is to listen. 答案:function

2.His c amusement is reading novels. 答案:chief

3.He e from prison in October. 答案:escaped

4.Citizens of eighteen years and u have the right to vote. 答案:upwards

5.He is fed up with his wife’s c complaints. 答案:constant

6.The classrooms are connected to the (监视器). 答案:monitors

7.We don’t want to go back into the dark days again of fear and t . 答案:terror

8.To m a language is not easy.It needs efforts and determination. 答案:master

9.Everyone knows the (重要性) of reading in the morning. 答案:importance

10.His frightened face left a deep (印象)on me. 答案:impression

Ⅱ.完成句子

1.为了维持良好的健康,你必须改变你的生活方式。

You must change your way of living in order to keep your health . 答案:in good condition

2.请打开窗户以便我们能呼吸新鲜空气。

Please open the window we can breathe fresh air. 答案:so that

3.我们可以看到远处的那座山。

We can see the mountain . 答案:in the distance

4.今天我很高兴,因为我刚刚在这本书中发现了一首好诗。

I’m really happy today because I’ve just a beautiful poem in this book. 答案:come across 5.我们该开始了。

It’s high time that . 答案:we started

[来源学科网ZXXK]

Ⅲ.单项填空

1.It was he said disappointed me. A.what;that B.that;what C.what;what

D.that;what

提示:句意:让我失望的是他说的话。这是一个强调句型,原句可变为:What he said disappointed me,因此第二空填that;名词性从句“ he said”作disappoint的主语,从句中缺少said的宾语故选what。 答案:A

[来源学科网ZXXK]

2.Quite by chance one day,I a real princess. A.carry on C.picked out

B.focused on D.came across

提示:从空前Quite by chance得知“我”是偶然碰见(come across)一个真正的公主的。 答案:D

3.—Honey,this is a present for your birthday.

— Ah! A pair of shoes,well-known brand — Nike! I think it must comfortably. A.be worn C.have worn

B.be wearing D.wear

提示:本题考查动词用法。有些动词形式上为主动,而意义上表示被动。这类动词的特征是:主语是表示物的词语,此时,这类动词后常跟表示状态的副词作状语。另外根据句意“穿起来很舒服”表示一种客观事实,并不强调动作正在发生或已经被完成。 答案:D

4.How the money from charity is used should be by the public. A.checked C.examined

B.monitored D.formed

提示:句意:来自慈善机构的钱如何使用应该有社会大众监督。check “检查”;monitor “监督,监视”;examine “检查”;form “形成”。 答案:B

5.Fortunately him,he grasped a big piece of wood,and the water him to the bank of the river. A.for;floated C.for;flew

B.to;flowed D.to;floated

提示:fortunately for sb.“某人很幸运”;人在水上浮,用float。 答案:A

6.The little girl had a lucky when the earthquake happened. A.chance C.hope

B.surprise D.escape

提示:句意:地震发生的时候那个小女孩有幸逃脱。根据题意,此处应表示“逃脱”。 答案:D

7.People lived during the war for fear that they might die at any moment. A.in part C.in vain

B.in terror D.in debt

提示:in part“部分地,在某种程度上”;in terror“恐惧地,处于恐惧状态”;in vain“徒劳的,枉费心机的”;in debt“负债”。句意:在战争期间,人们活在恐惧中,害怕随时可能死掉。 答案:B

8.Surely,a good teacher will leave a deep upon his students for their future. A.impression C.symbol

B.sign D.signal

提示:考查名词的习惯用语。句意:一位优秀的老师必定会给学生未来的发展留下深刻的影响。leave a deep impression on sb./sth.“给某人/物留下久远的影响”,符合句意。sign“迹象,标记”;symbol“象征,符号”;signal“信号”,均不符合语境。 答案:A

9.It looks quite beautiful ,but when you get close,you will see it’s awful. A.from the distance C.in the distance

B.at a distance D.within a distance

提示:from the distance“从远处”,at a distance“隔开一段距离”,in the distance“在远处”,within a distance“在……可及的地方”。根据句意,应选C项。 答案:C

10. me,Mary walked up to me quickly,smiling. A.To see C.Upon seeing

B.For seeing D.At seeing

提示:upon/on doing sth.“一……就……”。句意:玛丽一看见我就微笑着快步走上前。 答案:C

Ⅳ.阅读理解

(2014天津,B)

A world-famous Canadian author,MargaretAtwood,has created the world’s first long-distance signing device(装置),the LongPen.

After many tiring book-signing tours from city to city,Atwood thought there must be a better way to do them.She hired some technical experts and started her own company in 2004.Together they designed the LongPen.Here’s how it works:The author writes a personal message and signature on a computer tablet(手写板) using a special pen.On the receiving end,in another city,a robotic arm fitted with a regular pen signs the book.The author and fan can talk with each other via webcams(网络摄像机)and computer screens.

Work on the LongPen began in Atwood’s basement(地下室).At first,they had no idea it would be as hard as it turned out to be.The device went through several versions,including one that actually had smoke coming out of it.The inventing finally completed,test runs were made in Ottawa,and the LongPen was officially launched at the 2006 London Book Fair.Fromhere,Atwood conducted two transatlantic book signings of her latest book for fans in Toronto and New York City.

The LongPen produces a unique signature each time because it copies the movement of the author in real time.It has several other potential applications.It could increase credit card security and allow people to sign contracts from

another province.The video exchange between signer and receiver can be recorded on DVD for proof when legal documents are used.

“It’s really fun,”said the owner of a bookstore,who was present for one of the test runs.“Obviously you can’t shake hands with the author,but there are chances for a connection that you don’t get from a regular book signing.”

The response to the invention hasn’t been all favorable.Atwood has received criticism from authors who think she’s trying to end book tours.But she said,“It will be possible to go to places that you never got sent to before because the publishers couldn’t afford it.” 1.Why did Atwood decide to invent the LongPen? A.To set up her own company. B.To win herself greater popularity. C.To write her books in a new way. D.To make book signings less tiring.

提示:细节理解题。从第二段第一句“After many tiring book-signing tours from city to city...”可知她发明这种笔的主要原因是想使签名变得轻松。 答案:D

[来源:Z&xx&k.Com]

2.How does the LongPen work?

A.It copies the author’s signature and prints it on a book. B.It signs a book while receiving the author’s signature. C.The webcam sends the author’s signature to another city. D.The fan uses it to copy the author’s signature himself.

提示:细节理解题。从第二段的“The author writes a personal message and signature on a computer tablet using a special pen.On the receiving end,in another city,a robotic arm fitted with a regular pen signs the book.”可知选B项。 答案:B

3.What do we know about the invention of the LongPen? A.It has been completed but not put into use. B.The basement caught fire by accident. C.Some versions failed before its test run.

D.The designers were well-prepared for the difficulty.

提示:推理判断题。从第三段第二句和第三句可知D项错误而C项正确。从第三段的“the LongPen was officially launched at the 2006 London Book Fair”可知A项错误;B项信息未提及。 答案:C

4.How could the LongPen be used in the future? A.To draft legal documents. B.To improve credit card security. C.To keep a record of the author’s ideas. D.To allow author and fan to exchange videos.

提示:推理判断题。从第四段第三句可知它会提高信用卡安全。故选B项。 答案:B

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