广东2015届高考仿真模拟试题五(英语)

广东2015届高考仿真模拟试题五(英语)

广东2015届高考仿真模拟试题五

英 语

本试卷共12页，三大题，满分135分。考试用时120分钟

注意事项：

1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔讲试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试题与答题卡一并交回。

I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(2015年广东省中山市高三第二次模拟考试) A great many people are disappointed because of unrealistic expectations.

Walking up to a department store s counter, an attractive young woman said, “I want to buy this material for a new dress. How much does it cost?”

“Only one per yard,” replied the smirking (自鸣得意的) male clerk.

Not to be taken back by the funny words, the woman said, “That s fine! I ll take ten yards.” With written all over his face, the clerk hurriedly out and wrapped the cloth, and then held it out teasingly, leaning forward to receive his “ ”.

The woman got the package quickly from the clerk and pointed to a little old standing beside her. “Grandpa will pay the bill instead of me,” she He was no doubt disappointed. But in the course of living, many people are

广东2015届高考仿真模拟试题五(英语)

do not their expectations. In order to be happy, some expectations must be dropped. These three particular and unhealthy expectations are some of the main causes:

1. Expect too much titude, be happy. It is a gift!

2. Expect others to make you happy. They simply cannot do that. Make yourself happy and your joy with others.

3. Expect not to be need. them and move on.

Get rid of these three unrealistic expectations and you can begin to expect more right away!

1. A. computer B. cloth C. receptionist D. clothes

2. A. kiss B. pay C. dollar D. yuan

3. A. happiness B. enjoyment C. expectation D. courage

4. A. measured B. carried C. broke D. burst

5. A. budget B. payment C. reward D. money

6. A. guard B. man C. sculptor D. scholar

7. A. smiled B. begged C. waved D. thought

8. A. encouraged B. disappointed C. annoyed D. surprised

9. A. live up to B. go against C. go without D. hope for

10. A. reasonable B. proper C. unimportant D. unrealistic

11. A. profit B. kiss C. appreciation D. disappointment

12. A. spare B. share C. make D. control

13. A. put down B. let down C. taken down D. thrown down

14. A. Forgive B. Punish C. Blame D. Praise

15. A. happiness B. encouragement C. excitement D. pride

第二节 语法填空（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。

（2015年广东省茂名市高三第二次模拟考试）The Italian dinners we had every Sunday

广东2015届高考仿真模拟试题五(英语)

when I was a boy were feasts fit for a king. There were loaves of Italian bread ready to be eaten. (good) when you dipped them in the sauce（调味汁）. My grandma, we called "Nanny", would always bake them a day ahead so they would be ready. I remember watching her hand make the dough（面团）. I would often ask to help but only because I wanted to have bite of the dough before she placed it in the pans to bake.

One day I (fool) asked Nanny why she didn t just buy bread at the store(save) time. “Because they re not as good,” she smiled, and gave me a piece of dough to eat.

Nanny was right. Today I buy my bread at the store and it isn t as good. It is factory-made and (lack) all the taste, warmth, and love that Nanny put into hers. Store-bought happiness is a you want lasting love, permanent peace, and endless joy, then you have to bake them your own.

Ⅱ 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)

第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

（2015 广州一模）The old man fished alone in a small rowboat and he had gone eighty-four days now without taking a fish. In the first forty days a boy had been with him. But after forty days without a fish the boy s parents had told him that the old man was now bad luck, and ordered the boy to join another boat, which caught three good fish the first week. It made the boy sad to see the old man come in each day with his boat empty and he always went down to help him carry in the fishing lines or take down the old, patched sail.

“Santiago,” the boy said to him as they dragged up the boat to the sand. “I could go with you again. I ve made some money.” the old man had taught the boy to fish and the boy loved him. “No,” the old man said. “You re with a lucky boat. Stay with them. You must obey your father.” “We can be lucky again too. Remember when we didn t catch a fish for 10 days, then caught a big one each day for a month?” said the boy. “Can I offer you a beer on the balcony and then we ll take the stuff home,” said the boy. “Why not?” the old man said.

广东2015届高考仿真模拟试题五(英语)

“Santiago,” the boy said as they sat on the balcony, “If I cannot fish with you, I would like to serve in some way.” “You bought me a beer,” the old man said, lifting the bottle to his mouth. “Do you remember the first time I took you out to fish?” the old man asked. “I was five. I remember the tail of a huge fish slapping against the boat, the noise of you clubbing him and the sweet blood smell. I remember everything from when we first went together,” the boy said. The old man looked at him with his sun-burned, loving eyes.

“May I get some sardines for tomorrow? Let me get four fresh ones,” said the boy. “One,” the old man said. His hope and his confidence had never gone. But now they were freshening like a sea breeze. “Two,” the boy said. “Thank you,” the old man said. He was too simple to wonder when he had attained modesty. But he knew he had attained it and he knew it was not disgraceful and it carried no loss of true pride. “Tomorrow is going to be a good day with this wind,” he said. “I will row far out before it is light. There will going to be a good day with this wind,” he said. “I will row far out before it is light. There will be a big fish?” asked the boy. “I think so. And I know many tricks.”

26. When did the boy stop working with the old man?

A. 40 days ago. B. 44 days ago. C. 80 days ago. D. 84 days ago

27. Why was the boy forced to stop working for the old man?

A. It was too dangerous to continue fishing.

B. It was time for the boy to return to school.

C. The old man was thought to be a poor teacher.

D. The boy couldn t earn enough money with the old man.

28. In paragraph 2, the boy probably mentioned their past fishing experiences in order to __________.

A. convince the old man that he should not retire

B. explain why he had to stop working for the old man

C. persuade the old man to let him return as his assistant

D. warn the old man about the danger of fishing in the deep sea

29. Which of the following did the boy NOT do for the old man?

A. Buy him a beer. B. Repair the sail.

C. Drag up the boat. D. Take in the fishing equipment.

广东2015届高考仿真模拟试题五(英语)

30. What can we learn about the old man from the last paragraph?

A. He remained optimistic about catching fish.

B. He was the most skillful fisherman in the village.

C. He would stay out longer than any other fisherman.

D. He would usually go out further than any other boat.

B

（2015 山东省实验中学第一次诊断考试）No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world，but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million. The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada.

In the United Kingdom，about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people：as we get older，many of us will become less mobile，hard of hearing or have failing eyesight.

Disablement can take many forms and occur at any time of life. Some people are born with disabilities. Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive(逐渐的)disabling diseases. The longer time goes on，the worse they become. Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have a period of disability in the form of a mental illness. All are affected by people s attitude towards them.

Disabled people face many physical barriers. Next time you go shopping or to work or visit friends，imagine how you would manage if you could not get up steps，or onto buses and trains. How would you cope if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic?But there are other barriers：prejudice(偏见)can be even harder to break down and ignorance represents the greatest barrier of a11. It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully appreciate what the severely disabled go through，so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability，not their disability，

31. The first paragraph mainly points out that _______.

A. there are many disabled people in the world

B. the number of disabled people in India is the greatest

C. India has much more disabled people than Canada

D. it is impossible to get an exact figure of the world s disabled people

广东2015届高考仿真模拟试题五(英语)

32. The key word in paragraph 4 is ________.

A. disability B. ignorance C. prejudice D. barriers

33. The last word of the text “counts” most probably means ____________.

A. is most important B. is considered C. is included D. is numbered

34. Which of the following statements is NOT true? _________.

A. even the able-bodied may become disabled in some way

B. the disabled prefer to be ignored by the able-bodied

C. prejudice against the disabled should be removed

D. The disabled make up about 10 percent in the UK s population

35. it can be concluded from the passage that _______.

A. we should try our best to prevent disablement

B. physical and metal barriers are equally hard to break down

C. we should take a proper attitude towards the disabled

D. all of us will be disabled at a certain time of our life

C

(2015年山东省师大附中第一次模拟考试) The day my husband fell to his death, it started to snow, just like any November day. His body, when I found it, was lightly covered with snow. It snowed almost every day for the next four months, while I sat on the couch and watched it pile up. One morning, I downstairs and was surprised to see a snow remover clearing my driveway and the bent back of a woman shoveling(铲)my walk. I dropped to my knees, crawled through the living room. And back up stairs so those good people would not see me. I was embarrassed. My first thought was, how would I ever repay them? I didn t have the strength to brush my hair let alone shovel someone s walk.

Before John s death, I took pride in the fact that I rarely asked for help or favors, I defined myself by my competence and independence. So who was I if I was no longer capable and busy? How could I respect myself if all I did was sit on the couch every day and watch the snowfall?

Learning how to receive the love and support that came my way wasn't easy. Friends cooked for me and l cried because I couldn't even help them set the table. “I'm not usually this lazy, ”I wept. Finally, my friend Kathy sat down with me and said, "Mary, cooking for you is not a burden. I love you and I want to do it. It makes me feel good to be able to do something for you. ”

Over and over, I heard similar emotions from the people who supported me during those dark days. One very wise man told me, “You are not doing nothing. Being fully open to your sorrow

广东2015届高考仿真模拟试题五(英语)

may be the hardest work you will ever do. ”

I am not the person I once was, but in many ways I have changed for the better. My heart is now filled with thanks for people around me. I have been surprised to learn that there is incredible freedom that comes from facing one s worst fear and walking away whole. I believe there is strength, for sure, in accepting a dark period of our life.

36. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. The writer s friend was unwilling to cook for her.

B. The writer had been busy with her life before.

C. The writer recovered from her sorrow quickly with his friend s help.

D. The day her husband died, it was snowing heavily.

37. We can describe the writer before her husband died as the following except ___________.

A. hard-working B. independent C. smart D. capable

38. The underlined word “shuffled” in Paragraph 1 probably means ___________.

A. stepped steadily B. walked slowly

C. ran swiftly D. fell sadly

39. We can infer from the passage that ____________.

A. the writer found her husband immediately he fell off the roof

B. the writer became strong-willed immediately after John's death

C. the people around the writer were friendly and supported her

D. before John s death, the writer never asked others for help

40. The writer wrote the passage to ___________.

A. share her sad story with us

B. express her guilty conscience to the people who helped her

C. show her thanks to the people who love and support her

D. tell us the changes she has made because of her husband s death

D

（2015 山东省实验中学第一次诊断考试）Starting in 1972，the National Park Service established a policy for forest fires called Natural Burn. It was acknowledged that some forest fires，such as those which were caused by lighthing were necessary for forests to maintain(保持)balanced ecosystems，so the fire should be allowed to burn. However， a big fire in Yellowstone National Park in 1988 caused this policy to be abandbned since the fire was initially（最初）allowed to burn yet soon out of contro1. As a result，the fire of 1988 destroyed much of Yellowstone，which is America s oldest and most beloved national park. Massive areas of plants were destroyed，and large empty spaces and acres of burned and blackened trees greeted visitors.

广东2015届高考仿真模拟试题五(英语)

The rivers and streams were choked with ash，and the ecosystem of the park was changed beyond repair.

In addition，great numbers of animals were killed by the fires that burned out of control. The fires were driven by high winds，moving as many as ten miles a day. Many small animals died in the flames. The fires rapid advances gave the wildlife little chance to escape. Even today，few of these small forest animals have returned to live in the park. In the years immediately following the fires，the numbers of visitors declined. rapidly. No one was interested in seeing a blackened and treeless park on vacation. Yellowstone had previously been famous for its amazing views and unique geological formations such as the geyser(喷泉) Old Faithful. But now its reputation as America's wonder is damaged permanently.

41. Natural Burn was adopted because some forest fires were _______

A. hard to put out B. started by lightning

C. good for the balance of nature D. approved by National Park Service

42. The big fire in Yellowstone in 1988 ________.

A. became out of control at first

B. brought the natural burn policy to an end

C. was allowed to burn continuously

D. destroyed the park completely

43. Why were so many animals killed in the big fire?

A. Because winds were blown from high places.

B. Because the animals moved only ten miles a day.

C. Because the animals lived in lower places.

D. Because strong winds contributed to the fire a lot.

44. Yellowstone was famous for its _______.

A. rare animals B. unique plants C. beautiful scenery D. 1ittle streams

45. The text probably comes from _______.

A. a geography magazine B. a news report

C. a commercial ad D. a science fiction

广东2015届高考仿真模拟试题五(英语)

第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息，请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。

(2015年广东省茂名市第二次高考模拟)

首先，请阅读下列宠物的介绍：

A．Not named yet: baby, female

It s a small grey cat with long hair and deep blue eyes. It s friendly and can get along well with dogs. I can t keep it because I have too many pets, but I can t just let it go outside. If you are looking for a cat, please let me know. And I will send it to you, but you ll have to pay me travel fees.

B. Brooke: orange and white, young, female

She s a shy cat and likes to be alone at first. Once she gets familiar with you, she is very sweet and loves to be in your lap and play with you. She also loves to talk. The owner shouldn t be a smoker. For free.

C. Sammi Hammi: adult, male

Sammi Hammi, a blue and gold bird, is looking for his forever home. He loves dogs and likes to sing and dance. He will talk your ear off while you cook! He loves delicious food and he is a great boy who loves attention. The new owner will have to pay an adoption fee and for his cage.

D. Buster: black and white, young, male

He will be the sweetest cat you will never meet. He likes to play and gets along well with other pets. Anyone who gets this guy will love him! For free.

E. Zoey: American Bulldong, adult, female

My dog Zoey is three years old and is very outgoing. She loves the outdoors and she loves kids. She is good at looking after other dogs. She also likes being around people. I need to find her a good home. I would like someone with children and other dogs to take her. For free.

F. Rebel and Maverick: young, male

Both Rebel and Maverick will be 2 years old soon. They are wonderful dogs, but I can no longer keep them for some reasons. They love children. A home with children would be the best. They also get along well with other animals. The most suitable place for them is a home with a yard because they love to be outside. 600 dollars.

广东2015届高考仿真模拟试题五(英语)

阅读以下人员的信息，然后为他们选择合适的宠物。

46．Alice and her 10-year-old twin sons live in a house with a big yard. She s looking for some

pets to play with the boys. A pair of dogs is preferred. Money isn t a problem.

47. Tom, 63 years old, has no children. His wife died last year and he s very lonely. He would like to have a pet that he can talk to. He used to be a cook and loves birds very much, but he doesn t like cats.

48. Bruce has a dog and he s looking for another pet. It must be male and be able to get along well

with his dog. Also, the pet has to be free.

49. Neil plans to find a female pet for his daughter. She loves orange and white cats. There are no

smokers in the family. Free pets are preferred.

50. Max is looking for an adult dog to join his family. He has 3 children and two baby dogs. He hopes the new pet can help look after the baby dogs and play with his children.

III 写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节 基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）

(2015年广东省中山市高三下学期第二次模拟考试) 作为学校英语俱乐部的成员，你准备明天向到访的英国学生游学团介绍5月4日已在广州举行的亚运会5周年的庆祝活动。 ［写作内容］

[写作要求] 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。（开头已给，不计入总句数）

Ladies and Gentlemen, welcome to our school. I d like to tell you something about Guangzhou Asian Games.

广东2015届高考仿真模拟试题五(英语)

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

That s all. Thank you.

[评分标准] 句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。

第二节：读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）

(2015年广东省中山市高三下学期第二次模拟考试) “Can I see my baby?” asked the happy new mother. The bundle(婴儿包)was placed in her arms and when she moved the fold of cloth to look upon his tiny face, she gasped-the baby has been born without ears. Time, however, proved that the baby s hearing was perfect except his appearance.

One day when he rushed home from school and threw himself into his mother s arms, he cried out bitterly, “A boy, a big boy… called me a f-…freak.” She sighed, knowing that his life was to be endless of heartbreaks.

He grew up, handsome for his misfortune. A favorite with his fellow students, he might have been class president, but for that. He developed a gift for literature and music.

The boy s father had a talk with the family doctor. Could nothing be done? “I believe we could graft(移植)on a pair of outer ears, if they could be donated,”the doctor decided. So the search began for a person who would make such a sacrifice a young man. Two years went by. Then, “You re going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will donate the ears you need. But it s a secret,” said the father.

The operation was a brilliant success. His talents blossomed (开花)into genius. School and college became a series of successes. Later he married and entered the diplomatic（外交）service. “But I must know!” he urged his father. “Who gave so much for me? I could never do enough for him.” “I do not believe you could,” said the father, “but the agreement was that you are not to know….not yet.” The years kept the secret, but the day did come…. One of the darkest days that ever pass through a son. He stood with his father over his mother s casket(棺材).Slowly and tenderly, the father stretched forth a hand and raised the thick, reddish-brown hair to let out the secret.

[写作内容]

1、 以约30个词概括这个感人的故事；

广东2015届高考仿真模拟试题五(英语)

2、 以约120个词，请就“在受别人的帮助中，学会了帮助别人”的话题写一篇英语短文，表达你内心的感受，并包括如下要点：

1）你看完这个故事后，你如何评价这位母亲的无私行为；

2）请以你的日常生活经历的事情为例，说明别人的善良行为对你的影响；

3）你的感想。

[写作要求]

1、 作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2、 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；

3、 标题自定。

[评分标准] 概括准确、语言规范、内容合适，篇章连贯。

广东2015届高考仿真模拟试题五(英语)

英语参考答案

I 语言知识及应用

第一节 完形填空

【文章解读】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要是通过发生在一家百货商店用吻换布料的滑稽故事告诉我们生活中不要期待过多。

1.【答案】B

【命题立意】考查名词的用法。

【解析】本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。computer电脑 cloth布料；receptionist接待员；clothes衣服。根据a department store和下文的counter，判断接待员。故选B。

2.【答案】A

【命题立意】考查动词的用法。

【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。kiss吻；pay报酬；dollar美元；yuan元。与下文的over his face对应。故选A。

3.【答案】C

【命题立意】考查名词的用法。

【解析】本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。happiness幸福；enjoyment享受，高兴；expectation期望，期待；courage勇气。与前文的expectation对应。故选C。

4.【答案】A

【命题立意】考查动词的用法。

【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。measure测量；carried携带；broke打坏；burst爆发。根据前文顾客要10码的布料，售货员应是用尺子量。故选A。

5.【答案】C

【命题立意】考查名词的用法。

【解析】本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。budget预算；payment赔付；reward酬谢；money金钱。根据前面售货员和顾客之间的要求，用吻换布料，售货员现在期待自己的“酬谢”。故选C。

6.【答案】B

【命题立意】考查名词的用法。

【解析】本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。Guard门卫；man男士，人；sculptor雕塑家；scholar

广东2015届高考仿真模拟试题五(英语)

学士。与下文的grandpa对应。故选B。

7.【答案】A

【命题立意】考查动词的用法。

【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。Smiled微笑；begged祈求；waved挥手；thought认为。女士巧妙地还击了对方的“愚弄”，此处应是会心地笑。故选A。

8.【答案】B

【命题立意】考查形容词的用法。

【解析】本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。encouraged受到鼓励的；disappointed感到失望的；annoyed感到厌烦的；surprised感到吃惊的。与前文的disappointed对应，大多数人也和售货员一样感到失望。故选B。

9.【答案】A

【命题立意】考查动词短语的用法。

【解析】本空考查动词短语基本含义的辨析。live up to不辜负，做到，实践；go against违背；go without没有……也行；hope for希望有。当别人“辜负”了大家的期望时，人们就会感到失望。故选A。

10.【答案】D

【命题立意】考查形容词的用法。

【解析】本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。reasonable合情合理的；proper适当的；unimportant不重要的；unrealistic不真实的。与下文的three unrealistic expectations相对应。故选D。

11.【答案】C

【命题立意】考查名词的用法。

【解析】本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。profit利润；kiss吻；appreciation欣赏，感激；disappointment失望。与下文的“thank you”对应。故选C。

12.【答案】B

【命题立意】考查动词的用法。

【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。Spare抽出；share分享；make制造；control控制。Share sth with sb和某人一起分享。故选B。

13.【答案】B

【命题立意】考查动词短语的用法。

【解析】本空考查动词短语基本含义的辨析。put down放下，写下；let down让某人泄气；

广东2015届高考仿真模拟试题五(英语)

take down取下；throw down扔下。Let sb down 让某人失望，使失望，使某人失望。如：You let me down 你太让我失望了，你让我失望，你太让我失望啦。故选B。

14.【答案】A

【命题立意】考查动词的用法。

【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。forgive原谅，饶恕；punish惩罚；blame责备；praise表扬。与前文的let down相对应。故选A。

15.【答案】A

【命题立意】考查名词的用法。

【解析】本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。happiness幸福；encouragement鼓励；excitement激动，兴奋；pride骄傲。与前文的happy对应，故选A。

第二节 语法填空

【文章解读】该文主要告诉我们家做的面包比商店的面包更有风味。

16.【答案】They

【命题立意】考查代词用法。

【解析】空后的were说明缺少主语，应填代词代替前文的loaves of Italian bread，故填They。

17.【答案】better

【命题立意】考查形容词用法。

【解析】空后的“加调味汁”与前文的“加奶油”相比，故应填比较级better。

18.【答案】whom/who

【命题立意】考查定语从句用法。

【解析】空后的定语从句中缺少call的宾语，先行词grandma，故应用who/whom引导定语从句。

19.【答案】a

【命题立意】考查冠词用法。

【解析】have a bite of咬一口。故填a。

20.【答案】foolishly

【命题立意】考查副词用法。

【解析】空后是asked，应用副词修饰。故填foolishly。

21.【答案】to save

广东2015届高考仿真模拟试题五(英语)

【命题立意】考查非谓语动词用法。

【解析】根据句意，句子中缺少目的状语，故填to save。

22.【答案】in/with

【命题立意】考查介词用法。

【解析】in/with ……accent以……的方言/口音，故填in/with。

23.【答案】lacks

【命题立意】考查动词用法。

【解析】根据该句的主语是it，与前文的is并列，应用一般现在时的单数第三人称形式。故填lacks。

24.【答案】If

【命题立意】考查连词用法。

【解析】根据句意，此处是条件状语从句，故填If。

25.【答案】on

【命题立意】考查介词用法。

【解析】on one s own独立地。故填on。

Ⅱ 阅读

第一节 阅读理解

A

【文章解读】本文节选自Ernest Hemingway的The Old Man and the Sea，主要讲述了Santiago在遇到那条著名的马林鱼之前在海岸上发生的故事。

26.【答案】B

【命题立意】考查细节辨认题。

【解析】根据第一段The old man fished alone in a small rowboat and he had gone eighty-four days now without taking a fish. In the first forty days a boy had been with him可知老人已经84天没有钓到鱼了，那个男孩在第四十天离开了他，所以B正确。

27.【答案】D

【命题立意】考查细节辨认题。

【解析】根据第一段中the boy s parents had told him that the old man was now bad luck, and ordered the boy to join another boat, which caught three good fish the first week可知男孩的父母

广东2015届高考仿真模拟试题五(英语)

逼他离开Santiago的原因是男孩跟Santiago捕不到鱼，赚不了钱。故选D。

28.【答案】C

【命题立意】考查推理判断题。

【解析】根据第二段前面I could go with you again. I ve made some money可知男孩对Santiago说这件事的目的是想再回到Santiago的船上做助手。故C正确。

29.【答案】B

【命题立意】考查细节辨认题。

【解析】根据文中第一段help him carry in the fishing lines，倒数第二段You bought me a beer以及第二段as they dragged up the boat to the sand可知A、C、D在文中均有提及。故选B。

30.【答案】A

【命题立意】考查推理判断题。

【解析】根据最后一段中But he knew he had attained it and he knew it was not disgraceful and it carried no loss of true pride可知老人仍然保持着乐观。故选A。

B

【文章导读】文章是关于残疾人的，作者从全世界残疾人的数目惊人说起，然后论述任何人都可能成为残疾人，故人人都应关心和爱护残疾人。

31.【答案】A。

【命题立意】主旨大意题。

【解析】根据文章第一段的第一句话是中心句，后面的那句话是围绕该句而进行，故选A。

32.【答案】D

【命题立意】写作意图题。

【解析】根据第四段的Disabled people face many physical barriers中心句，整段都是围绕barrier展开。故选D。

33.【答案】A

【命题立意】推理判断题。

【解析】根据文中的划线句子以及气候的两个句子判断作者认为这样的训练提高阅读该段文章的速度和能力，而对阅读能力的提高却微乎其微，故选C。

34.【答案】B。

【命题立意】综合题。

【解析】根据文章最后一段的it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is

广东2015届高考仿真模拟试题五(英语)

the individual person and their ability，not their disability，that counts可知count意为最重要的，故选B。

35.【答案】C

【命题立意】推理判断题。

【解析】根据文章的最后两段可知人人都有可能变成残疾人，故选C。

C

【文章综述】本文描述了一位妇女失去丈夫后, 由最初的悲痛消沉到后来的自立坚强的心路历程。

36.【答案】B

【命题立意】细节理解题

【解析】根据第二段第一句Before John s death, I took pride in the fact that I rarely asked for help or favors, I defined myself by my competence and independence.可知在丈夫去世前, 作者是一位有能力且独立的女性。B正确。由第一段前两句it started to snow…His body, when I found it, was lightly covered with snow. 可知D错误；作者的朋友Cathy愿意为作者做饭, A错误；作者并没有从丈夫的去世很快恢复。

37.【答案】C

【命题立意】细节理解题

【解析】A. hard-working 勤奋的B. independent独立的C. smart 聪明的D. capable有能力的；根据文章第二段I defined myself by my competence（能力） and independence（独立）。第三段I'm not usually this lazy可知, A正确, 故选C。

38.【答案】B

【命题立意】词义猜测题

【解析】一天上午, 我慢慢地走下楼, 惊奇地看到一辆扫雪机在清理我的汽车道, 并且一位弓着背的妇女在清理我的走道。

39.【答案】C

【命题立意】判断推理题

【解析】从文章可知, 丈夫去世后, 作者获得了朋友, 周围人的帮助和支持。

40.【答案】C

【命题立意】主旨大意题

【解析】根据最后一段My heart is now filled with thanks for people around me可以作者想表

广东2015届高考仿真模拟试题五(英语)

达自己对他人的感谢。

D

【文章导读】文章主要围绕1988年的大火导致了Yellowstone公园的毁灭，并介绍了为保护生态平衡而采取的措施。

41.【答案】C

【命题立意】细节理解题。

【解析】根据文章第一段的It was acknowledged that some forest fires，such as those which were caused by lighthing were necessary for forests to maintain(保持)balanced cosystems可知是为了自然生态平衡而建，故选C。

42.【答案】D

【命题立意】细节理解题。

【解析】根据第一段的the fire of 1988 destroyed much of Yellowstone可知1988年的大火完全毁掉了公园。故选D。

43.【答案】B

【命题立意】细节理解题。

【解析】根据文章第二段的The fires were driven by high winds，moving as many as ten miles a day可知大风让火势更猛，导致动物们躲闪不及，以致死亡。故选B。

44.【答案】C。

【命题立意】细节理解题。

【解析】根据文章第二段的Yellowstone had previously been famous for its amazing views and unique geological formations such as the geyser(喷泉) Old Faithful可知Yellowstone是以美丽的风景而闻名的，故选C。

45.【答案】A

【命题立意】推理判断题。

【解析】通读全文，文章主要围绕1988年的大火导致了Yellowstone公园的毁灭，和为保护生态平衡而采取的措施，故应是从一份地理杂志上摘取而来的。

第二节 信息匹配

【答案解析】

【文章解读】本文是宠物信息匹配。

广东2015届高考仿真模拟试题五(英语)

46.【答案】F

【命题立意】考查上下文的顺承关系题。

【解析】根据题干前后与F一致的关键词：a house with a big yard，dogs等。故选F。

47.【答案】C

【命题立意】考查上下文的顺承关系题。

【解析】根据题干前后与C一致的关键词：lonely，cook，food，birds等。故选C。

48.【答案】D

【命题立意】考查上下文的顺承关系题。

【解析】根据题干前后与D一致的关键词：get along well with，free等。故选D。

49.【答案】B

【命题立意】考查上下文的顺承关系题。

【解析】根据题干前后与B一致的关键词：no smoker，not smoke，orange，white等。故选B。

50.【答案】E

【命题立意】考查上下文的顺承关系题。

【解析】根据题干前后与E一致的关键词：children and other dogs，look after the baby dogs等。故选E。

III 写作

第一节 基础写作

【范文】

Ladies and Gentlemen,

Welcome to our school．I d like to tell you something about Guangzhou Asian Games．At 7:30, May 5, 2015, a great ceremony will be held in memory of Guangzhou Asian Games in Tianhe Sports Gymnasium．With the theme “Dreaming about This Moment”, the ceremony is meant to show that Guangzhou has been ready for the coming Games．Starting with Dragon Boat and Wushu performances, the ceremony also includes 2000 chorus singing．The most exciting moment comes when three theme song candidates will be sung by famous singers．More than 1000 volunteers, workers, doctors and nurses, students and referees will participate in this ceremony．

广东2015届高考仿真模拟试题五(英语)

【思路点拨】

本文是应用文，说明纪念亚运会五周年的活动。故应用一般将来时。

范文结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。使用了be meant to结构，被动语态，starting分词短语做状语等诸如此类的语言知识的灵活应用说明该文章是一篇佳作。

第二节：读写任务

【范文】

An unselfish mother donated her ears to her imperfect son without telling him about it. At last, the son got the secret from his father after his mother died.

Help is always unselfish. The mother donated her ears to her son, showing her greatest love to her child. From these, we can know how difficult it is for parents to raise their children.

In the daily life, we always get kind help from our teachers, classmates and friends. And their kind help is always unselfish. When I was in Senior Middle School, I lived in the school. Every time I was ill, my teachers and classmates gave me kind help, taking good care of me all the time. In today s society, I was affected by some bad things, which made me think that there was no kindness in the world. It was my friends who did everything to help me out.

From these experiences, I have realized that helping others is necessary, and true love does exist in our daily life. Since then, I have changed myself a lot, and I also give hands to others when they are in need of help。

【思路点拨】

本文是应用文，就自己的亲身经历说明在受别人的帮助中学会了帮助别人。故应用第一人称。

范文使用showing作方式状语，when引导的时间状语从句，which引导的非限制性定语从句，helping分词短语作主语等；使用了较高级的词汇或短语exist，unselfish等；还使用了every time引导的时间状语从句，时态、语态应用恰当等诸如此类的语言知识的灵活应用说明该文章是一篇佳作。

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