浙江省2011年高考英语试题附答案 - 图文

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)解析

英 语

第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分80分）

从A B C D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处地最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. -I’m sorry I didn’t make it to your party last night. -- ______, I know you’re busy these days. A. Of course

B. No kidding

C. That’s all night

D. Don’t mention it

2. Experts think that ______recently discovered painting may be ______ Picsso. A. the ;不填

B. a ;the

C. a; 不填

D. the; a

3. Bats are surprisingly long lived creatures some ______a life span of around 20 years. A. having

B. had

C. have

D. to have

4. One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ______my daughter heard cries for help. A. after

B. while

C. since

D. when

5. I always wanted to do the job which I’d been trained ______. A. on

B. for

C. by

D. of

6. The school isn’t the one I really wanted to go to, but I suppose I’ll just have to ______it, A. make the best of B. get away from C. keep an eye on

D. catch up with

7. Since people are fond of humor, it is as well in conversation as _______ else. A. anything

B. something

C. anywhere

D. somewhere

8. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ______ uses it somewhat differently. A. which

B. what

C. them

D. those

9. The professor could tell by the _____ look in Maria’s eyes that she didn’t understand a single word of his lecture. A. cold

B. blank

C. innocent

D. fresh

10. A bank is the place ______ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain. A. when

B. that C. where D. there

11. --- How’s your new babysitter?

--- We ______ ask for a better one. All our kids love her so much. A. should

B. might

C. mustn’t

D. couldn’t

12. He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of ______ at a hotel for the night. A. putting down

B. putting off

C. putting on

D. putting up

13. I’ve been writing this report ______ for the last two weeks, but it has to be handed in tomorrow. A. finally

B. immediately

C. occasionally

D. certainly

14. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves ______ for words. A. lose

B. lost

C. to lose

D. having lost

15. The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant ______ in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly. A. gave

B. gives

C. was giving

D. had given

16. My schedule is very ______ right now, but I’ll try to fit you in. A. tight

B. short

C. regular

D. flexible

17. --- Can I come and have a look at your new house? --- Yes, ______! A. with pleasure

B. I like it

C. I quite agree

D. by all means

18. Anyway, I can’t cheat him --- it’s against all my ______. A. emotions

B. principles

C. regulations

D. opinions

19. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city ______ by their enthusiastic supporters. A. being cheered

B. be cheered

C. to be cheered

D. were cheered

20. – I don’t think I’ll be able to go mountain-climbing tomorrow. -- ______? A. And how

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将选项标号涂黑。

B. How come C. How’s it going D. How about it

Although I love my life, it hasn’t been a lot of fun as I’ve been ill for 28 years.

Music has always been a great love of mine and, in my 20s, when my 21 was more manageable , I 22 ten years as a professional singer in restaurants, playing and singing folk songs. 23 that was years ago and times have changed. 24 I live with mother on a country farm.

Two years ago, I decided that I would need to have some kind of extra work to 25 my disability pension (残疾抚恤金). 26 I needed to sleep in the afternoons, I was limited in my 27 . I decided that I would consider 28 to singing in restaurants.

My family are all musicians, so I was 29 when I went into our local music store. I explained that I wanted to sing again but using recorded karaoke music. I knew that discs were very expensive and I really didn’t have a lot of 30 to get started. And 31 you find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc that you can 32 use.

When I told the owner of the shop about my 33 ; he gave me a long thoughtful 34 . “This means a lot to you, doesn’t it?” he said. “Come with me.”

He led me 35 the crowded shop and to a bench with a large professional karaoke box on it. He placed his large hand 36 on his treasure and said, “I have 800 karaoke songs in here. You can take your 37 and I’ll record them for you. That should get you started.”

I 38 . Thanking him, I made a time with him to listen to all the songs and choose 39 that I could sing. I have come full circle with his help.

His 40 still warms my heart and makes me do just that bit extra, when I have the chance. 21. A. loneliness 22. A. set

B. sadness B. enjoyed B. Eventually B. Then

C. tiredness C. kept

D. sickness D. shared D. Surprisingly D. Meanwhile D. take advantage of D. Before D. positions D. going back D. invited D. knowledge

23. A. Gladly 24. A. Now

C. Unfortunately C. Sometime C. get rid of C. Though C. choices

25. A. add up to 26. A. If

B. make up for B. As

27. A. movement 28. A. reaching out 29. A. recognized 30. A. money

B. condition B. living up B. interviewed B. time

C. getting on C. found C. energy

31. A. thus 32. A. actually 33. A. job

B. once B. hardly B. family B. view B. along

C. seldom C. nearly C. idea C. look

D. often D. formerly D. offer D. sight D. through D. gratefully D. step

D. could have cried D. the rest D. trust

34. A. face 35. A. over

C. towards C. pitifully C. role

36. A. unhappily 37. A. pick

B. lovingly B. turn

38. A. had to cry 39. A. more 40. A. courage

B. ought to cry B. the ones B. devotion

C. should have cried C. few

C. kindness

【点评】

2011年高考英语浙江卷完形填空部分原文节选于读者文摘（Reader'sDigest)澳大利亚版，考题略有删节，并替换掉原文中超过高考范围的词汇，采取同义词替换的手段使原文表述通畅。所选文章延续历年出题模式，以记叙文为题材，选取作者在生命中不平凡的阶段受到陌生人帮助的事实，歌颂和赞扬人间真情和助人的美德。

【解析】

21题，属于上文提示法，首句中出现ill，此选项应是ill的同义表达，故选D.sickness。

22题，属于上文提示法，上句出现病情可以manageable，所以作者应该是享受那段过去的美好时光，故选B.enjoyed。此选项在2009年全国一卷完形填空部分第41题出现过，且也为正确选项。

23题，属于下文解释法，下文出现发生改变，结合首句作者生病，可推出作者表达的是不幸的情绪，故选C.unfortunately。此选项为高考完形填空中的的高频选项。

24题，属于转折对比法，上文出现yearsago和changed，因此推出此题应回归现实，故选A.now。此选项在2009年浙江卷完形填空部分第37题出现过，且也为正确选项。

25题，属于固定搭配法，addupto总计，makeupfor弥补，补偿，getridof处理，摆脱，takeadvantageof利用，此题应选B.makeupfor。此选项考生不应陌生，2009年浙江卷完形填空部分第21题D选项曾出现过此词，可见背历年考题中的选项部分的重要性。

26题，属于逻辑关系法，此法多用于句子与句子之间，解决连词的问题。此题因为作者下午需要睡觉，所以受到限制。故选B.As。

27题，属于上文解释法，第三段首句提到作者打算做某事，但由于病情，下午需要睡觉，所以选择受限，故选C.choices。

28题，属于前后照应法，上文提到过几年之前唱歌的事实，此处再次出现要去唱歌，故选D.goingback。

29题，属于中文代入法，全家都是音乐家，所以走进音像店会被认出，故选A.recognized。

30题，属于AandB法，这是并列结构，要求前后词性与词义要相似，几乎在每年的高考完形中都会考查这个知识点。本题and之前说东西很贵，之后理应推出没有足够的钱，故选A.money。

31题，属于反义多一对，即四个选项中有一组反义词，答案多在这组反义词中出现。此题C和D构成反义结构，根据文章信息，故选D.often。

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