Elevator dictionary(电梯名词中英对照)

A

1

abbreviation缩语

abnormal不正常的,反常的abnormality monitoring异常监听

abrasion磨损

abrasion resistant耐磨性

abrasive cloth砂布

absorb吸收

absorber减振器

AC(alternating current)交流电

AC drive交流拖动

AC feedback control交流反馈控制

AC motor 交流电机

AC servo交流伺服

AC servo motor交流伺服电机

AC single speed交流单速

2

AC two speed交流双速

AC two speed motor交流双速电动机

AC variale speed交流调速

AC-GL machine交流无齿曳引机acceleration(accel)rate加速器acceleration control system加速度控制系统accelerator加速器

acceptanec certificate验收证书acceptance of lift电梯验收acceptance period验收阶段acceptance test验收试验

access forbidden禁止入内

access door检修门

access lift通道电梯

3

access security通道防卫

access switch通道开关,维修用开关

access way进出通道

accessibility可通达性,接近的,难易程度accessible允许进入

accessible space允许进入的场地accessory配件,附件

accident事故

accident insurance事故保险

accident prevention事故预防

accidental contact触电

accidental operation误操作

accordion door折叠门

accumulation累积

4

accumulator蓄电池

acoustic听觉的,声音的

activate启动,触发

active mode主动模式

actual condition实际状况,实际条件actual load实际载荷

actual state实际状况

actual value实际值

actuate开动,操作,激励

actuating magnet操作磁铁

actuating linkege操作连杆

actuation time动作时间

actuator操纵机构,激励器,螺线管actuator bracket调节器支架

actuator plate调节板

ACVF(AC varible frequency)交流调速

5

ACVF drive交流调频拖动

ACVF system交流调频系统

ACVV(AC varible voltage)交流调压

ACVV dirve交流调压拖动

ACVV system交流调压系统

adaptation适应,匹配

adapter(adapator)适配器

adapter PCB选通脉冲印刷电路板adapting选配

adaptive control system自适应能力控制系统addendum齿顶高,附录addendum circle外圆

adding working drawing附加加工图addition附加物,加法additional materials附加材料

address地址

6

adhesion胶,粘合胶adhesion protective oil防粘油

adhesive foil胶粘薄膜

adhesive tape胶带

adjacent邻近的

adjacent car相邻轿厢,相邻电梯adjacent entrance相邻出入口adjustable condensor可变电容器adjustable resistance可调电阻adjustable spanner可调扳手adjustable speed electric drive调速电力拖动adjustable wrench活动扳手,可调扳手adjusting screw调节螺丝adjusment调试

adjustor调试员

7

administration cost管理成本administration expenses管理费用administation overjhead rate管理费用标准advance door opening提前开门

advance payment预付款

advanced提前的,先进的advanced carriage超前拖板(选层器)

advancing position reference value超前位置参考值aerial cableway空中缆车,架空索道aerial ropeway空中缆车,架空索道aerial tramway空中缆车,架空索道aesthetic美观

after sales service售后服务

agency代理

8

agenda议程

air cord(门机用)航空钢丝绳air purifier空气滤清剂

air ventilator通风管

air-bleed空气分泄器

air-condition空调

air-gap气隙

airborne noise空气传播噪声alarm警报

alarm bell警铃

alarm button警铃按钮

alarm buzzer警报蜂鸣器

alarm circuit警报电路

alarm system警报系统

alcove arrangement电梯U型排列法ALC(autoclaved light-weight concrete)蒸压轻质混凝土

9

algorithm算法规则系统

align校正

aligning template校正样板alignment校正

alignment gauge校正量规

alkali碱

all-computer-controlled计算机全控的allocation分配,分派allocation of landing call层站呼梯指令分配allowble stress for temporary load允许暂时应力值

allowance允用误差,加工余量alloy 合金

alloy steel合金钢

10

alteration改进

alternate floor隔层

alumina氧化铝aluminum铝

aluminum alloy铝合金aluminum bronze铝青铜aluminum cladding铝制包层

alumite防蚀铝

alundum氧化铝

ambient环境的

ambient noise环境噪音ambient temperature环境温度ammeter安培计

ammonia氨

amperage电流强度

ampere安培amplification放大

11

amplification stage放大等级amplifier放大器amplifying tube放大管amplitude幅度

analogue(analog)模拟

analog adder模拟加法器analog computer模拟计算机analog speed card模拟曲线板analog-digital converter模拟-数字转换器analysis分析

analysis mode分析模拟

anchor bolt地脚螺栓anchorage锚具,锚定

angle bar角钢

angle guide角铁导轨

angle iron角铁

angle iron frame角铁框架

12

angle of contact接触角

angle of deflection导向角

angle of inclination倾斜角

angle of lead导程角

angle of traction曳引机包角

angle of wrap包角

angle steel角钢

angular contact ball bearing向心推力球轴承angular contact bearing角面接触滚动轴承angular gear斜齿轮

angular retardationg角减速度

angular velocity角速度

anneal退火

annealing退火

annual inspection年检

13

annual report年度报告annunciator报音器,声音合成器anode阳极

anodize氧极氧化

美国国家标准协会ANSI(America Nationa Standard Instiru

anti-clockwise逆时钟方向

anti-corrosive paint防腐蚀漆

anti-creep防蠕动

anti-friction bearing抗摩擦轴承

anti-nuisance防干扰

anti-nuisance device防捣乱装置

anti-phase braking反向制动

anti-phase current反相电流

anti-rebound of compensation rope dev补偿绳防跳装置

14

anti-residual防剩磁

anti-resonance抗谐振

anti-reversion device防反转装置anti-rust防锈

anti-stall防空转

anti-vibralion pad防震垫

APM(automatic people mover)自动人员运输机apparent output视在输出apparen power视在功率applicant申请人application申请application guide应用指南aprons裙板

arbour轴,杆

arc chamber电弧隔离室

15

arc protection防电弧

arc quenching熄焊弧

arc shield电弧屏蔽

arc suppressor灭焊器architect设计单位architecture建筑学architrave门框

area面积

arm臂,支路armature电驱

armature coil电驱线圈armature current电驱电流armature lamination电驱铁芯片armature shaft电驱轴armature spider星形轮armature winding电驱绕组

16

armoured蛇皮管的

armoured cable蛇皮管电缆armoured conduit导线管arrangement布置

arrival bell到站铃arrival buzer到站蜂鸣器arrival floor到达楼层arrival gong到站钟arrival rate到站率article of consumption消耗品artificial intelligence人工智能artistic工艺

artistic face工艺表面asbestos packing石棉盘根ascending上升

ASIC(application specific integrated cir专用集成电路

17

assemble装配assembler language汇编语言ssembly drawing组装图assembly of hinge铰链组装assign分配astragal装饰镶条atmospheric influence大气影响attachment附件attendant control有司机控制attendant control compartment有司机控制盒attendant operation有司机操作audible signal音响信号sudible signaling system音响信号系统audio tape recording磁带录音authority当局,核准部门

18

authority of lift acceptance电梯验收部门authorized授权的,核准的authorized user核准使用者

auto-adaptation自适用

AutoCAD自动计算机辅助设计autographic recoder自动记录仪

automatic自动的

automatic allocator自动分派器

automatic by-pass自动直驶

automatic center opening sliding door自动中分式滑动门automatic closer自动关闭门

automatic dispatch自动调度

automatic door自动门

automatic homing自动回基层

19

automatic landing自动停站

靠备用蓄电池的自动停站设备automatic landing system by spare batte

automatic leveling自动平层

automatic lubricator自动润滑装置

automatic parking garage自动停车库

automatic parking system自动停车系统

automatic relevelling自动平层校正

automatic rescue device应急救助装置

automatic return自动返回

自动中分式折叠滑动门automatic telescopic center opening slid

automatic telescopic sliding door自动折叠式滑动门

20

automobile lift汽车电梯

autowalk自动人行道

auxiliary apparatus辅助装置

auxiliary brake辅助制动器

auxiliary cicuit辅助电路

auxiliary contact辅助触点

auxiliary drive辅助驱动

auxiliary lock辅助锁

auxiliary value辅助材料

auxiliary materials辅助量

auxiliary winding辅助绕组

available area有效面积

average平均

average car load平均轿厢负载average dispatching interval平均调度间隔时间

21

average interval平均调度间隔时间average passenger waiting time平均乘客侯梯时间average response time平均应答时间average waiting quest平均乘客量average waiting time平均乘客侯梯时间axial flow fan轴流式风扇

axis轴线

axle轴

B

babbit 巴氏合金

babbit lined bearing巴氏合金衬里轴承babbit melter巴氏合金熔化器

22

babbit metal巴氏合金

babbit rope socket灌注式巴氏合金绳头back current反向电流

back e.m.f反电动势

back lash轮齿隙

back plunger type后部柱塞式(液压梯) back side后侧,后边

back wall后壁

back type governor轴流式限速器baked enamel烤漆

balance平衡

balance chain平衡链

balance coefficient平衡系数

balace weight平衡器

balanced traffic平衡交通

23

ball bearing滚珠轴承

ball cup球形碗

ball pin球形硝

ball stop valve球形断流器

ball type bearing滚珠轴承

ballast镇流器

balustrade deching外侧盖板balustrade exterior panelling外装饰板balustrade panel扶手板

balustrade skirting扶手群板balustrade lighting扶手照明balustrades扶手装置

bandsaw带锯

bank银行,群组,排

bar条,棒

bar code条形码

bar lock杆式锁

24

bare wire裸线

barricade防护墙,隔墙

barrier隔板,栅栏

base基座,基础

base plate基板

basement地下室

basement service底下室服务basement type底吊式

basic logic element基础逻辑元件

basic logic function基础逻辑功能batch production批量生产

battery电池

battery box蓄电池箱

battery charger电池充电器

battery- backed电池支持的

baud rate波特率

BCD(binary coded decimal)二进制编码的十进制

25

beam梁

beam pad井道内电缆保护垫片beam pulley抗绳轮

bearing轴承

bearing bracket轴承支架

bearing cap轴承盖

bearing load轴承负荷

bearing plate承重板

bearing play轴承间隙

bearing sleeve轴承衬套

bearing stand轴承座

bed lift病床电梯

bed plate底座

bell铃

belt胶带

belt drive胶带传动

26

belt grinder胶带磨床

belt pulley胶带轮

belt type moving walk带式自动人行道bending弯曲

bending stress弯曲应力

benzine轻汽油

bevel gear伞(斜)齿轮

beveled washer斜垫圈

BGM (background music)背景音乐

BGM speaker背景音乐扬声器

bi-parting对开式(上下开启)

bi-parting door垂直中分门

bias偏置,偏移

bid投标,报价

bid table报价单

bidder投标

27

bidding cycle投标有效期限

bidding procedure投标(报价)程序bil of delivery发货单

bill of expenses费用帐单

bil of lading海运提单

bill of materials材料单

billing开发票

binary二进制

binder装订册bipartite light transistor双分式光电管bistable magnetic swich双稳态磁开关bistable switch双稳态磁开关bitumen沥青

blade叶片,刀片,锯片blade connector刀形连接器

28

bleed-off circuit泄放电路

blind hoistway盲(无门)井道block chart方框图

block diagram方框图线路block of flats住宅楼区blocking of control circuit控制电路闭锁blower鼓风机

blower coil吹弧线圈blower motor风机电动机blue print蓝图boarding登梯

boading floor登梯楼层boarding landing登梯层站boarding passenger登梯乘客boarding rate登梯率boarding stop登梯停站

29

boading time登梯时间boarding zone登梯区域bobbing绕线管

boldface type粗字体

bolt螺杆

booster升压机

border condition边界条件

bore hole钻孔,镗孔

boring镗

boring lathe镗床

boring machine镗床

boring miller镗铣床

bottom底部

bottom car clearance轿底安全高度间隙bottom car overtravel底部轿厢越程bottom car runby底部轿厢越程

30

bottom clearances for car 轿底间隙

bottom counterweight clearance轿底对重间隙bottom counterweight overtravel轿底对重越程bottom counterweight runby轿底对重越程bottom door retainer门下角

bottom floor底部楼层

bottom runby底部越程

bottom slow down switch底部减速开关bottom stop底部停战

bottom terminal floor底部楼层

bottom terminal landing底部端站

bottom terminal stop底端停站

box盒,箱

box counterweight箱式对重

Braille盲文字符

31

brake制动器

brake arm制动器臂

brake contact制动器触点brake coutact制动器联轴器brake dish制动盘

brake drum制动轮

brake energy制动力

brake level制动器杠杆brake lever制动器手柄brake lining制动器衬套brake linkage制动器连杆brake operater switch制动操纵开关brake pin制动器悄brake press折弯机,压弯机brake pulley制动轮

brake release lever制动器松闸手柄

32

brake release magnet制动器送闸磁铁brake release time制动器松闸时间brake shoe制动靴

brake spacing制动器间距brake spring制动弹簧brake tension制动器张紧力brake torque制动器力矩brake wrench制动器板手braking制动

braking distance制动距离braking force制动力

branch circuit分支电路brass founder铸铜

break 切断,破断break-down故障

breaking load破断负荷

33

breaking strength破断强度breaking test破坏实验breather通气管

brick砖

brick-layer砖砌工

bridge circuit桥式电路

bridge connector桥接器

bridge jumper桥接片

bridge rectifier桥式整流器

bright controlling光度控制

broach拉力

broaching machine拉床

brochure手册

broken chain contact断链触点

broken circuit断路

broken drive chain contact主驱动链保护装置

34

broken drive-chain safety device驱动链条保护装置broken rope contact驱动链条列断安全装置broken step chain contact断绳触点

broken step chain device断绳开关

broken step chain safety device梯级链断列触点broken step safety device梯级破列安全装置broken tape sweitch短带开关

bronze铜

brunching成组,成群

brush finished stainless steel哑光不锈钢

35

brush holder 刷握,滑环

brush yoke刷架

budget预算

buffer缓冲器

buffer stroke缓冲器冲程

buffer base缓冲器底座

buffer plate缓冲器板

buffer plunger缓冲器柱塞

buffer return spring缓冲器复位弹簧buffer stand缓冲器台

buffer striking plate缓冲器撞板

buffer support缓冲器支承

buffer switch缓冲器开关

builder建筑单位

nbuilder's work土建工程

36

buider's work drawing土建图纸

building建筑

building area建筑面积

building contractor建筑承包商

buiding facility大楼设施

building manager大楼管理者building monitoring and security system

大楼监管和安全系统building population大楼居住人口buiding supervision center大楼监管中心

built=in内装

built-in escalator组合式自动扶梯bumper弹簧式缓冲器bumper rail防撞板

bumpy ride颠簸振动的运行

37

buried埋入的

burn in(程序)灌入

burr毛刺,毛边

burr free去毛刺

bus总线

bus bar汇流条

bush衬套

bushed bearing加衬轴套

bushing衬套,轴套,套筒

butt joint平接,对焊

button按钮

button switch按钮开关

buyer买方

buzzer蜂鸣器

buzzer switch蜂鸣器开关

bypass直驶

38

by-pass button直驶按钮

by-pass valve溢流阀bypassed floor直驶不停楼层bypassed stop直驶不停层站

C

C$F到岸价

cab轿厢,座舱

cab interior轿厢内部

cabin轿厢,座舱cabinet柜,厢

cable电缆

cable box电缆箱

cable car缆车

cable cleat电缆夹具

cable conductor电缆导线

cable entry电缆引入

39

cable hanger电缆吊架

cable hole电缆孔

cable joint电缆接头

cable termination电缆末端

cable trunk 电缆接头

CAD计算机辅助设计cage轿厢

cage door轿厢门calculation计算机辅助设计calibrate校准

call呼梯,呼叫

call acceptance呼梯接收

call accepted接受呼梯

call accepted indicator接受呼梯指示灯call accepted signal接受呼梯信号call allocation呼梯分派

40

cam tape control偏心带控制

cam-gear凸轮传动装置

cam-operated switch凸轮(碰铁)操纵开关cancel撤消,取消cancelingof call signal呼梯信号消除cancellation撤消,取消

canopy顶盖,大蓬

canvas帆布

canvas hose帆布软管

cap帽,盖子

cap nut螺母

capacitance电容,电容量capacitor电容

capacitor motor电容器电机capacity载重,容量,定员capacity plate载量标牌

41

capstan绞盘

captive roller safety gear滚柱式安全钳

car轿厢

car annunciator轿厢报警器

car approaching gong轿厢到站预报钟car apron轿厢入口群板

car assignment轿厢调度,轿厢分配car automatic switch landing轿厢开关自动停站car axis轿厢中心线

car back wall轿厢后壁

car botom clearance轿厢安全高度

car bottom overtravel轿厢底部越层

42

call assignment呼梯指令分配

call band呼梯信号带

call button呼梯按钮

call cancel呼梯取消

call canceling呼梯取消

call coincidence呼梯重合

call contrl呼梯指令控制

call conmting system呼梯计数系统

call emitter呼梯指令发送器call input呼梯输入

call input capacity呼梯输入内容

call input device呼梯输入装置

call load呼梯输入

call memory呼梯记忆

call registered登陆的呼梯

call registered signal登陆的呼梯信号call tegistration呼梯登陆

43

call registration indicator呼梯登陆信号

call sequence呼梯顺序

call-back召修

call-back message召修信息

call-out response time维修召唤应答时间call-out service急修服务

callinfg board召唤盒

calling floor呼体楼层

calling landing呼梯

CAM计算机辅助制造cam凸轮

cam for positive operation强制操纵凸轮cam lever偏心柄

cam shaft偏心轴

44

car bottom runby底部越程

car buffer轿厢缓冲器

car button轿厢按钮

car cab轿厢体

car call轿厢指令

car call button轿厢指令按钮

car call cancel轿内召唤取消

car call control轿厢指令控制

car call panel轿厢(呼梯)指示盘car call stop轿厢(呼梯)指令停车car cam 碰铁

car canopy轿厢顶盖

car ceiling轿厢装饰顶

45

car coming indicator轿厢驶近指示灯

car control lever轿厢操纵手柄

car control switch轿厢操纵开关

car counterweight轿厢对重

car cross-head轿厢上梁

car depth轿厢深度

car dispatch轿厢调度

car door 轿门

car door catch轿门栓

car door closer轿门关闭器

car door electric contact轿门电触点

car door guide shoe轿门导靴

car door interlock轿门联锁

car door lock轿门门锁

car door rail轿门导轨

46

car door sill轿门地坎

car door track轿门导轨

car elevator汽车电梯

car emergency exit轿厢安全门,应急门car emergency opening轿厢安全窗

car emergency release switch轿厢应急释放按钮car enclosure panel轿厢壁板

car enclosures轿厢壁板

car entrance轿厢入口

car extetior轿厢外装修,轿厢外表car fan轿厢风扇

car floating movable platform轿厢活动地板

car floor frame轿厢架,轿架

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