外研版高一英语必修二Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits 语言应用-饮食与健康知识梳理

外研版高一英语必修二【Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits 语言应用-饮食与健康】知识梳理

话题语言应用-饮食与健康

语言积累 交际用语

Seeing the doctor看医生 陈述病情：

1. I’ve been coughing for the last few days, and I’ve got a sore throat. 最近几天我一直咳嗽，并且还喉痛。

2. I’ve got a sore throat and my chest hurts. 我嗓子疼，胸口也疼。 3. My back is aching, doctor. 医生，我背痛。 4. I don't feel very well. 我觉得不太舒服。 5. I’ve got a bad headache. 我头痛的厉害。 6. I’ve got a pain in my back. 我背疼。 7. It really hurts. 可真疼。 8. It hurts right here. 就这儿疼。

9. I’m feeling tired, doctor. 医生，我感觉很疲惫。

10. I’ve had a pain in my stomach since morning. 从早上起我就胃疼。 11. I’m feeling even worse. 我感觉更糟了。

12. He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. 他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。 13. He is under the weather. 他不舒服，生病了。 14. He began to feel unusually tired. 他感到反常的疲倦。 15. He feels light-headed. 他觉得头晕。

16. His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. 他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。

17. He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. 他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。 18. He has been lacking in energy for some time. 他感到虚弱有段时间了。 19. He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. 他觉得昏昏欲睡，头晕目眩和想吐。 20. He feels as though everything around him is spinning. 他感到周围的东西都在打转。 21. He has noticed some loss of hearing. 他发觉听力差些。

22. She has some pains and itching around her eyes. 她眼睛四周又痛又痒。

1

外研版高一英语必修二【Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits 语言应用-饮食与健康】知识梳理

23. He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. 他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。 24. He has a fever, aching muscles and constant cough. 他有发烧，筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。 25. He has a headache, aching bones and joints. 他头痛，骨头、关节也痛。 26. He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. 他一阵阵的咳嗽，难以控制。 27. He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. 他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。 28. His breathing is harsh and wheezy. 他呼吸时，有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。 29. His both hands and feet ache all over. 他两手两脚都很酸痛。

30. His knee has been bothering him for some time. 他的膝盖不舒服，已有一段时间了。 医生用语：

1. What seems to be the problem? / What's the matter with you? 你哪儿不舒服? 2. Take two pills and have a good rest. 吃两片药，好好休息一下。 3. Do you fell better now? 你现在觉得好点了吗？ 4. How are you feeling today? 你今天感觉怎么样？ 6. Let me examine you. 我给你检查一下。

7. Have a good rest and then you’ll feel better. 好好休息，你会好转的。 8. How long have you been like this? 你像这样多长时间了？ 9. Have you taken your temperature? 量过体温吗？ 10. Have you taken any medicine? 吃过药吗？

11. Did you have anything to eat this morning? 今天早晨吃过什么东西吗？ 未来打算：

1. I’m thinking of .../I’m considering... 2. I’d like/love to...

3. I want/wish/hope/intend/plan to... 4. I feel like... 5. My plan/hope is to... 6. I’ve been looking forward to... 7. I’m going to/I will... 8. I have decided to 9. I’ve dreamed of... Examples

2

外研版高一英语必修二【Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits 语言应用-饮食与健康】知识梳理

1. What do you plan to do this Friday? 明天你打算干什么？ 2. What are you doing next week? 下周你干什么？ 3. I plan to go to the concert. 我打算去听音乐会。 4. I’m thinking of going to my grandma’s. 我想去外婆家。

5. I’ll go skiing of the weather permits. 天气允许的话，我会去滑雪。 6. I suppose I can finish the project next year. 我想我明年完成此工程。 7. I’m considering buying a house. 我想买套房子。

8. —Hi, Jack, what lessons will you take this semester? 你好，杰克，这学期你选什么课？ —Hi, Lucy. I’ll take French and Economics. 你好，露西，我想选法语和经济。 —I’m taking Chinese and History. 我将选中文和历史。 9. —Do you plan to do some odd jobs? 你打算打工吗？

—Yes, I’m applying to work at the library. 是的，我在申请图书馆管理员的工作。 话题语句 拓展阅读

A

How to live a healthy lifestyle

Healthy lifestyle is so crucial to our lives that if we do not live healthy, everything else in life loses its importance. We may have many expensive things at our disposal, but if we have unhealthy lifestyle, we may not be able to enjoy the goodness that life offers to us. How we live has a direct implication on our health. And in turn, it decides the level of happiness in our lives. Many times, we do not realize about our unhealthy ways till some undesired effects start showing up. Having an extravagant (过度的，过分的) lavish (非常浪费的) lifestyle or mere a simple living is not enough, it has to be healthy. However the modern ways of living are taking us away from healthy lifestyles. Keeping the importance of healthy lifestyle in view, we suggest some ways that leads to healthy lifestyle.

Get active

This is the primary and the most vital aspect of a healthy lifestyle. Being active is a sure-fire way to remain healthy. Remain physically active. Walk, run, play, swim, climb, jump… do all those activities that will keep you physically fit. Avoid using vehicles as much as you can.

If your job requires long hours of sitting, take frequent breaks, get up often and stretch. Do not let laziness shroud(覆盖) your body and mind. Clean house, do gardening, go cycling…there are various simple active ways to lead a healthy lifestyle.

However, your activeness should not end only at physical level. Be active on social front,

3

外研版高一英语必修二【Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits 语言应用-饮食与健康】知识梳理

at your workplace, around your neighborhood and wherever possible. Seek active participation in whatever is happening around you and concerns you. Sedentary(不爱活动的) lifestyle is a slow poison. It junks not only your body but mind as well.

Keep clean

As a common saying goes, cleanliness is next to godliness. Maybe! But it certainly can induce (引起) healthiness around you. Keep your surroundings clean. Cleanliness can create a healthy and positive ambience that is so very essential to a healthy lifestyle. Neat and well organized places are conducive to healthy mind and body; and in turn to a healthy lifestyle. Unclean and untidy place can not only irritate (使感到不适) you but can make you sick. It represents unhealthy mindset.

Cleanliness also means doing away with unnecessary things that we keep storing at our home, office or mind. Filter out (滤除) crap from the cream for healthy lifestyle.

Eat healthy

What you eat has a direct bearing on your body and mind. The food served on your platter is indicative of your lifestyle. The healthier the food, the healthier will be your lifestyle. Healthy and delicious food can rejuvenate (使恢复活力) and rejoice(使高兴) you. Healthy and nutritious food is a prerequisite (先决条件) of healthy lifestyle.

Our physical and psychological constitutions are dependent on our food intake. Any compromise on that results in unhealthy body or restless mind. If you are into junk food and unhealthy eating binges, you are incurring risk on your health. Prefer well cocked food that includes most of the healthy ingredients and nutrients.

Think positive

After seeking external components for healthy lifestyle, if your mind cannot think positive and healthy, it can spoil the broth(培养基). Think positive and watch out for any negative connotation(内涵). Correct your negative thinking patterns. Opt to (选择) remain healthy and happy.

Do not search all around for unhealthy excuses. It’s all in your mind. A healthy and positive mind shall alert you if you are making an unhealthy choice. Healthy mind is an imperative for healthy lifestyle.

Live Natural

This is probably the easiest way to live a healthy lifestyle. Be amidst nature as much as you can. Be around trees. Plant trees around your residence. Avoid usage of materials that are hazardous（有危险的） to the environment.

This includes plastics, chemicals and other artificial paraphernalia（装备）. Natural lifestyle is healthy lifestyle. Avoid usage of things that are eco-hazardous and create unhealthy wastage（废物）. Preserve our nature and nature will preserve us.

Only nature can support a healthy lifestyle. It must be clear from the above that to live a healthy lifestyle is neither impossible nor difficult. All it takes is setting our priorities（优先考

4

本文来源：https://www.bwwdw.com/article/hbkf.html