冠词专项练习100道

1.I knew ______John Lennon ,but not ____famous one. A. /,a B. a ,the C. /,the D. the, a 解释：I knew a John Lennon,表示我认识一个John，人名表示某一个用不定冠词；the famous one指的是大家熟悉的那个。 答案：B

2. For a long time they walked without saying ________ word. Jim was the first to break ________ silence.

A. the; a B. a; theC. a; 不填 D. the; 不填

解释：word是单数名词用不定冠词；前文的without saying a word已经表示silence是大家熟悉的。 答案：B

3. If you buy more than ten, they knock 20 pence off ________ . A. a price B. price C. the price D. prices 解释：price是之前知道的价格 答案：C

4. The sign reads “In case of ________ fire, break the glass and press ________ red button. ”

A. / ; a B. / ; the C. the; the D. a; a

解释：fire是抽象名词，用零冠词；red button前有the sign reads，表示熟悉。 答案：B

5.Many lifestyle patterns do such________great harm to health that they actually speed up________weakening of the human body. A．a；/ B．/；the C．a；the D．/；/

解释：do harm to是固定词组；这里的weakening是动名词，后面有of the human body修饰，表示特指。 答案：B

6. —What do you think about ________dress in the shop window?

—Oh，it’s beautiful. You may give it to Linda as ________birthday present. A．a；a B．the；a C．a；the D．the；the

解释：下文有give it to,表示dress双方都熟悉;present是单数名词，用不定冠词。 答案：B

7. During the camp trip，children were fascinated by ________wonders of ________nature.

A．/；/ B．/；the C．the；/ D．the；the

解释：wonders已经在camp trip中被孩子们熟悉；nature，society，Space前不加the。 答案：C

8. It is clear that ________little money the invention will bring him can hardly support so large ________company.

A．/；the B．a；the C．a；/ D．the；a

解释：后文的bring him can hardly特指这笔money；so+形容词+a/an+可数名词 答案：D

9. ________ on-going division between English-speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is ________ major concern of the country. A. The; 不填 B. The; a C. An; the D. An; 不填

解释：on-going division后有between...限制表示特指；concern是单数名词，这里用不定冠词。 答案：B

10. The most important thing about cotton in history is ________ part that it played in ________ Industrial Revolution.

A. 不填;不填 B. the;不填C. the; the D. a; the 解释：part后面有that补充表示特指；Industrial Revolution是专有名词，指工业革命， 专有名词前要加定冠词。 答案：C

11.The chairman will be pleased at ________scene that everything is in ________place. A．a；a B．the；the C．the；/ D．/；the

解释：scene有下文that补充，表是特指；in place是固定搭配，表示顺利。 答案：C

12.If we expect ________much cleaner world，we should attract ________world’s attention to protecting the world. A．a；a B．a；/ C．a；the D．the；/

解释：这里world是指世界的意思，是不可数名词，前面加了cleaner形容词，要用不定冠词；attract attention 是固定搭配，world’s attention中的world为不可数名词，要用零冠词。 答案：C

13.We work together to achieve our common purpose：________world that is safer，cleaner and healthier than ________one we found. A．the；the B．a；/ C．a；the D．the；/ 解释：这里world是指地球的意思，是可数名词，用不定冠词；one we found特指我们found的world，用定冠词。 答案：C

14. Paper money was in ________ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ________ thirteenth century.

A. the; 不填 B. the; the C. 不填; the D. 不填; 不填

解释：in use是固定搭配；thirteenth是序数词，前面加定冠词。 答案：C

15.This area experienced________heaviest rainfall in________month of May. A．/；a B．a；the C．the；the D．the；a

解释：heaviest是最高级，前面加定冠词；month前要加定冠词，但是具体的月份就要用零冠词，比如in January, in February, in March, in April。 答案：C

16. On ________ news today, there were ________ reports of heavy snow in that area. A. the; the B. the; 不填 C. 不填;不填 D. 不填;the

解释：news后有today修饰，表示特指；reports是复数名词，表示泛指，加零冠词。 答案：B

17. ________World Expo is regarded as the Olympic Games of the economy，science and technology，________expert said.

A．A；an B．The；an C．The；a D．A；the

解释：World Expo是专有名词，是世界博览会的意思，用定冠词；这里的expert是可数名词，用定冠词，并且第一个音素为元音，所以用an。 答案：B

18.As is known to all.____People’s Republic of China.. A.The; B.不填

解释：当中国翻译为china时，前面用零冠词，用普通名词构成的专有名词前加the, 比如the Peole’s Republic of China.美国，翻译为USA时，前面用零冠词，否则用the United State of America.

答案：A

19. When he left ________ college, he got a job as ________ reporter in a newspaper office.

A. 不填;a B. 不填;the C. a ; the D. the ; the

解释：Left college是固定搭配，表示毕业；reporter是可数名词，加不定冠词。 答案：A

20. When you come here for your holiday next time, don’t go to ________ hotel; I can find you ________ bed in my flat.

A. the; a B. the; 不填 C. a; the D. a; 不填

解释：Go home两个字，go to school三个字，其他都是四个字；bed是可数名词，用不定冠词。 答案：A

21. There are over 58,000 rocky objects in space，about 900 of which could fall down onto________earth.

A．the；the B．/；the C．the；/ D．a；the

解释：space,nature,society前不用the；earth，moon等星球前面用the，火星，金星等星类不用the。 答案：B

22. When you finish reading this book, you will have ________ better understanding of ________ life.

A. a, the B. the, a C. /, the D. a, /

解释：understanding是抽象名词，前面有better修饰，用不定冠词；这里life是指人生，是抽象名词，前后无修饰，用零冠词。 答案：D

23. I’d like ________ information about the management of your hotel, please. —Well, you could have ________ word with the manager. He might be helpful. A. some, a B. an, some C. some, some D. an, a

解释：information是不可数名词；have a word with是固定搭配。 答案：A

24. While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope, Newton made ________ discovery which completely changed ________ man’s understanding of colour. A. a…不填 B. a…the C. 不填…the D. the…a

解释：make a discovery是固定搭配；这里man指全人类，加the就变成了那个人。 答案：A

25. Many people agree that ________ knowledge of English is a must in ________ international trade today.

A. a; / B. the; an C. the; the D. /;the

解释：a knowledge of是固定搭配；international trade不是专有名词，trade是不可数名词，用零冠词。 答案：A

26.The driver was at________loss when ________word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.

A．a；the B．/；/ C．the；the D．a；/

解释：at a loss是固定搭配；word后文有that修饰，表示特指。 答案：A

27.Tom owns ________ larger collection of ________ books than any other student in our class.

A. the; 不填 B. a; 不填C. a; the D. 不填; the

解释：collection是可数名词，用不定冠词；books是复数名词，前面用零冠词。 答案：B

28. Most animals have little connection with ________ animals of ________ different kind unless they kill them for food.

A. the; a B. 不填; a C. the; the D. 不填; the

解释：animals是复数名词，前面用零冠词；a kind of是固定搭配。 答案：B

29. The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that________people from all walks of life are working hard for________new Jiangsu. A．/；a B．/；the C．the；a D．the；the

解释：people是不可数名词，前面用零冠词，Jiangsu本是抽象名词，要用零冠词，但是前面有new形容词修饰，要加冠词，因不是特指，所以用不定冠词。 答案：A

30.Washing machines made by China have won________worldwide attention and Haier has become______popular name.

A．a；the B．/；a C．/；the D．the；a

解释：win one’s attention是固定搭配；name是可数名词，前面用不定冠词。 答案：B

31.—Stay a bit longer，please.It’s been such________fun having you here. —Thank you，but I’ve got________early start tomorrow morning. A．/；the B．a；an C．/；an D．the；an

解释：fun是不可数名词，用零冠词；get an early start是固定搭配，提早出发。 答案：C

32.Dr.Peter Spence,_____ headmaster of the school,told... A.不填；B.The; C.A

解释：职位、头衔前面用零冠词。 答案：A

33. The Wilsons live in ________ A-shaped house near the coast. It is ________ 17th century cottage.

A. the , / B. an, the C. /, the D. an, a

解释：A-shaped house后面有near the coast特指，可以用the，也可以用an；cottage是可数名词，要用不定冠词。 答案：D

34. —Have you seen ________ pen? I left it here this morning. —Is it ________ black one? I think I saw it somewhere. A. a; the B. the; the C. the; a D. a; a

解释：pen是可数名词，用不定冠词；是不是black one不确定，不能用定冠词，也要用不定冠词。 答案：D

35. Jumping out of ________ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ________ exciting experience.

A. 不填, the B. 不填, an C. an, an D. the, the

解释：airplane是可数名词，用不定冠词；这里Experience是指经历，是可数名词，也要用不定冠词，exciting第一音素是元音，用an。 答案：C

36.First impressions are the most lasting. After all，you never get________second chance to make________first impression.

A．a；the B．the；the C．a；a D．the；a 解释：second chance是名词，不是序数，用不定冠词；First impression也是名词，用不定冠词。 答案：C

37.India attained independence in 1947,after long struggle. A.不填;a B.the;a C.an;不填 D.an;the 解释：independence是抽象名词，用零冠词；struggle也是抽象名词，但前面有long修饰，要用不定冠词。 答案:A

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