重庆市铜梁一中学高一英语月考试题

重庆市铜梁一中2018-2019学年高一英语3月月考试题（无答案）

第I卷

注意事项：

1. 答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号填写在答题卡上。 2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the dog doing now?

A. Playing. B. Sleeping. 2. What does the man ask for?

A. Coffee. B. Sugar. C. Salt.

3. Why won’t the woman watch the game with the man tonight?

A. She has to work late. B. She wants to visit Sally. C. She doesn’t like basketball. 4. How much will the woman lend the man?

A. ￡5. B. ￡7. C. ￡9.

5. Where will the speakers study tonight?

A. In the school library. B. At the man’s house.

C. At the house of the man’s sister. 第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完

C. Eating.

后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What are Mei’s lessons about?

A. Painting. B. Speaking Chinese. C. Drawing Chinese words. 7. How does Mei’s teacher help Mei?

A. He makes learning fun. B. He tells her to be patient. C. He makes the lessons easy. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What is the first problem the man thinks about the camera?

A. It’s getting old. B. Water got into it.

C. Something is wrong with the screen. 9. What does the man probably mean in the end?

A. The camera is on the wrong setting. B. The woman is good at taking photos. C. There is nothing wrong with the camera. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Husband and wife.

11. What does the man think of the woman’s idea?

A. It’s smart.

B. It’s against their traditions. C. It’ll make them stressed out. 12. Where do the speakers come from?

A. China. B. Britain. C. America. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What day is it today?

A. Wednesday. B. Thursday.

C. Friday.

14. What does the man hope to do this afternoon?

A. Watch a basketball game. B. Go for a job interview. C. Meet Yao Ming.

15. What will Yao Ming talk about?

A. Why it’s important to go to university. B. What it’s like to be famous in the U.S. C. How to start a successful basketball career.

16. How old was the woman when she first heard about Yao Ming?

A. Four years old. B. Seven years old. C. Eight years old. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. Why did the speaker and her father first move to the U.S.?

A. To live with their family. B. To find good jobs. C. To learn English.

18. What did the speaker want to be?

A. A market owner. B. A doctor.

C. A teacher.

19. Where did the speaker go to college?

A. In Los Angeles. B. In San Francisco.

C. In New York City.

20. How does the speech probably make the students feel?

A. Worried. B. Encouraged. C. Disappointed. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Your mornings decide the entire course of your day, as the mood that you get in the morning stays with you all day long. Given below is a list of some healthy morning habits for you, which would ensure happier and healthier days.

Early to rise

The first thing to ensure a happier day is waking up early. The peace that an early morning waking provides can’t be compared to anything. You would see a noticeable difference in your body and your mood when you start waking up earlier than usual.

Drink water

We all know that drinking water in the morning has advantages, and that is the reason why it is always recommended, whether you want to lose weight, wake up fast, or look good in the morning.

Music

When in a car or in the public transport, listening to music would set you mood right. Listening to your favorite music would put in a more relaxed mood and make you feel peaceful. A good mind is ready for you to greet your day. Do not go for some lively music early in the morning; just go for some soft music.

Smile

You should not only smile at yourself while you look in the mirror every day, but also smile at others more often than you do. People who smile not only beautiful, but also live longer than usual.Smiling in the morning would get you in all the right moods.

Meditate(冥想)

Meditation is one of the most effective ways to keep your mind healthy and peaceful. Meditation can help us maintain our balance even during challenging times. 21. What will make you feel different in a good way?

A. Drinking as much water as possible. B. Getting up earlier in the morning.

C. Listening to wonderful music all day long. D. Often smiling at yourself rather than others.

22. Why does the author suggest drinking water in the morning?

A. Because it can keep you fresh and healthy. B. Because it can make you fat quickly. C. Because it is regarded as a traditional way. D. Because it has been popular with people.

23. What kind of music should you choose in the morning ?

A. Country music. B. Lively music. C. Loud music. D. Soft music.

B

Two good friends, Sam and Jason, met with a car accident on their way home after a day’s work one snowy day. The next morning, Sam woke up blind. His legs were broken. The doctor, Mr. Lee, was standing by his bed, looking at him worriedly. When he saw Sam awake, he asked, “How are you feeling, Sam?” Sam smiled and said, “Not bad, Doctor. Thank you very much for doing the special operation.” Mr. Lee was moved by Sam. When he was leaving, Sam said, “Please don’t tell Jason about it.” “Well…Well…OK,” Mr. Lee replied.

Months later when Jason’s wounds healed, Sam was still very sick. He couldn’t see or walk. He could do nothing but stay in his wheelchair all day long. At first, Jason stayed with him for a few days. But days later, Jason thought it boring to spend time with a disabled(残疾的) man like Sam. So he went to see Sam less and less. He made new friends. From then on, he didn’t go to visit Sam any more. Sam didn’t have any family members or friends except Jason. He felt very sad.

Things went from bad to worse. Sam died a year later. When Jason came, Mr. Lee gave him a letter from Sam. In the letter Sam said, “Dear Jason, I am disabled. But I want you to be a healthy man. So I gave my eyes to you so that you can enjoy life

as a healthy man. Now you have new friends. I’m glad to see that you are as healthy and happy as usual. I’m glad you live a happy life. You are always my best friend... Sam”. When he finished reading the letter, Mr. Lee said, “I have promised that I will keep this a secret until Sam is gone. Now you know it.”

Jason stood there like a stone. Tears ran down his face. 24. The car accident happened ________.

A. only to Sam B. on a cold afternoon C. the next morning

D. on the way to work

25. Why did Sam thank the doctor?

A. Because the doctor saved his eyes. B. Because the doctor took good care of him. C. Because the doctor kept the secret for him. D. Because the doctor was very friendly to him.

26. The underlined word “healed” in the second paragraph is closest in the meaning to “________”.

A. recovered

B. hurt C. failed D. disappeared

27. It can be inferred from the passage that Sam was ________.

A. stubborn and curious

B. discouraged and mean D. selfish and humorous C

The world's richest man might seem to have it all, but Bill Gates has one regret. The self-made billionaire said he felt stupid for not knowing any foreign languages.

Speaking in his third Ask Me Anything question-and-answer session for online forum Reddit(红迪网), the Microsoft founder said that he wished he spoke French, Arabic or Chinese.

He said, \my vocabulary. I keep hoping to get time to study one of these—probably French because it is the easiest. I did Duolingo for a while but didn't keep it up.\

Gates, who is worth $79.3 billion, praised Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg for

C. kind-hearted and helpful

surprising an audience in Beijing when he spoke fluent Chinese. \amazingly learned Chinese and did a Q & A with Chinese students—unbelievable, isn't it?\

This isn't the first time for Gates to admit his regret over language. He also showed his habits at home and personal insights.

Last February, Gates said he likes to do the dishes himself—to his own special standards every night and also told the interviewer that his wife, Melinda, would likely want Samuel L. Jackson to play her husband in a biopic(传记片).

He also admitted that he would pick up a $100 bill if he found it on the street. As he took the top spot on Forbes(福布斯) 28th Annual Billionaires list last year for the fourth time, he said he is pretty basic when it comes to spending on clothes and food, but that he enjoys investing in shoes and rackets(球拍) when he plays tennis.

When asked a life lesson he had to learn the hard way, the billionaire said staying up too late is a habit he is still trying to break. \the book is really exciting. You will regret it in the morning. Pam still working on this problem,\

28. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A. An Interview with Bill Gates B. How Bill Gates Succeeded C. Bill Gates' Regret D. The Richest Billionaire

29. The underlined part in paragraph 8 may actually mean that .

A. it is important to lay a good foundation of life B. food and clothing are basic needs for people's life C. he never cares about buying food and clothing D. he doesn't spend much money on food and clothes 30. What advice did Bill Gates give?

A. Do the dishes yourself at home. B. Be a good language learner. C. Avoid staying up too late.

D. Pick up the $100 bills in the streets.

31. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Bill Gates is also the founder of Facebook.

B. Bill Gates was good at learning languages in high school. C. Bill Gates topped the list of Forbes 28 times.

D. Bill Gates' wife wants Samuel to play a game with Gates.

D

Studies have shown most people fail to realize how much time they spend on their smartphones each day.

Frank and Amelia’s family were put to a test, using a free app(应用软件) called “Moment—Screen Time tracker.” The Vascellaros— Frank, Amelia, 14-year-old twins Frankie and Joe, and 17-year-old Sam—all said they did not really know they were spending so much time on their phones each day.

“Honestly, I don’t feel like I’m on my phone a lot,” Amelia Vascellaro said. Amelia was on her phone far less often than Frank, according to the app. While Amelia spent about an hour per day on the phone, Frank spent closer to four hours on his phone—which came as a shock to him. The children’s times varied but they often spent more than a couple of hours on the phones as well.

Minneapolis-based Dr.Kirsten Lind Seal sees phone usage come up a lot among families. Lind Seal said many family members’ phone use has become problematic.

“If we hear more than once,‘Do you have to be on your phone right now? Can you please put your phone down? Did you hear what I said?’it maybe a sign(征兆) it is

negatively(消极地) influencing our family relationships and our daily lives,”she

said.

Lind Seal said actually paying attention to how much time one spends on the phone is a good first step in deciding when to put it down.

She asks parents to encourage more face-to-face communication for teens and young adults as they continue developing their social and emotional(情感的) skills. “What we find is that we are really losing out on empathy—the ability to understand other people’s feelings and problems—when we spend a lot of time on our smartphones to

communicate with other people,” she said.

32. How did the Vascellaros feel about the test results?

A. Satisfied. B.Doubtful. C.Surprised. D.Uninterested. 33. Why did Lind Seal mention the three questions in Paragraph 5?

A. To encourage people to live a simple life. B. To ask people if they use phones too much. C. To show the importance of close relationships. D. To explain the signs of problematic phone use. 34. How did Lind Seal probably look at the app?

A. She worried about it. B. She was in favor of it.

C. She felt it was a waste of time. D. She thought it needed improvements. 35. What is the text mainly concerned with?

A. Too much use of smartphones.

B. The influence(影响) of apps on teens. C. Children’s safety on the Internet. D. Problems among family members. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Go Green

Are you worried about our earth? Do you want to do what you can to save it? 36 It may seem like the actions of one person won’t make a difference, but there are actually many ways you can help. Here are some of them.

Turn it off.

Turn off anything that uses electricity when not in use. 37If you leave your television on or don’t turn off lights, it’s wasting electricity. Remember to turn things off when you don’t need them.

Start recycling（回收利用）.

It’s not just paper, plastic and glass that can be recycled? clothes can be, too. 38It’s good for the environment and you’ll get a new look for free!

39

You don’t have to travel far to get what you need and products don’t have to travel far to get to you, either. Shop at farmers’ markets and buy food that was produced as close to your home as possible. And when you’re online shopping, try to find things that won’t have to travel long distances.

Save water.

If you don’t let the water run when you’re brushing your teeth and take showers instead of baths, you will be using less water and less energy? but you’ll still be just as clean! 40 Use a method that requires less water to get the dishes clean.

A. It’s hard to know where to start. B. Think before you eat. C. Buy things nearby.

D. Turn short jeans you’ve grown out of into shorts.

E. This goes for lights, televisions, computers, painters, and so on. F. Also, don’t wash dishes with the water running continuously. G. Bring a reusable water bottle with you when travelling or at work. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分45分）

第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Every one of us，rich or poor，should at least have one or two good friends. I learned that a true friend is the most important in my life after I had gone 41 so many terrible things. I felt upset when I was told that I would have to 42 the company. As I had a very big family to 43 and was in great need of money，what I was 44 about was how to find another new job. In order to 45 this problem，I rushed from place to place like crazy. I read almost all the newspapers and 46 almost all the telephone numbers in the newspaper 47 in my notebook and tried to call almost all the companies that needed new 48 ．Not until I found a job

in a small town near Townsville had I 49 down. My new boss，Mr. Johnson, was one of my good friends since primary school.“Why didn't you 50 me until now? Was it 51 to do that? Explain to me the reason，”he said, 52 me a cup of hot coffee. Both of us were overjoyed to see each other and we 53 the whole afternoon talking about things and persons that we 54 at school. John asked me to give him some advice about 55 to enlarge his present business and he was entirely happy about my 56 ．To my great surprise，he offered me a 57 which didn't need much experience because I was not 58 with this field but the pay I got was much more than 59 ．The moment I saw my 60 ，the sum of money given by the company，I cried for the first time—that was the first time for me to do so since I grew up.

41. A. over 42A. leave 43．A. care 44．A. move

B. through B. desert B. protect

C. around

D. for

D. operate

C. choose

C. love D. support D. excited

D．solve

B. curious

B. raise

C. concerned

45．A. analyze 46．A. set down

C. explain

B. turned down C. cut down

C. reports

D. shut down D. advertisements

D. advisers

47．A. researches B. surveys 48．A. assistants 49．A. broken 50．A. contact 51. A. helpful 52．A. awarding 53．A. spent

B. bosses C. clerks

B. slowed B. trust

C. sunk

D. calmed

D. find

C. recognize

B. harmful B. sharing B. wasted

C. useful C. handing C. spared

D. meaningful

D. showing D. saved

D. imagined D. when D. suggestions

54．A. discussed 55．A. what

B. debated

C. remembered

B. how C. which

56．A. ability 57．A. position 58．A. popular 59．A. offered 60．A.tip

B. courage B. chance B. familiar B. required B. share

C. interests

C. fortune C. patient C. expected

C. fund

D. service D. content D. needed

D. salary

第II卷

注意：将答案答写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分45分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 61. In the film, The Gold Rush, Chaplin and his friend came to California in search______ gold.

62. I was driving down to London I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.

63.We would much appreciate if you could do us that favour.

64.Adults are always stressful because they should take （responsible） for supporting the family.

65.The modern games ________（found）in 1896 by the Baron de Coubertin.

66.In dealing with difficult mathematical problems, computers are much __________（reliable） than brains.

67.The “Chinese dream ” is dream of harmony, peace and development.

68.Mo Yan, whose real name is Guan Moye, is the first Chinese author ________（award） the Nobel Prize in Literature.

69.The kids had the Christmas tree （decorate） with colourful lights and socks.

70.She programs us with all the possible moves, she has seen while （watch）Human games.

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节 单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线( \\ )划掉。

修改：在错的词下一横线，并在该词下面写修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

71.If one holds a positive attitude of failure, he will overcome difficulties and frustrations to win victory.

72.The car belonged to him broke down on the way.

73.It is known to all of us, smoking is harmful to one’s health.

74.It’s important to consider all the informations when you want to work out a practical plan.

75.Lily as well as her parents are very fond of classical music. 76.He had such little education that he was not equal to this job.

77.With time goes by, he came to realize that a friend in need is a friend indeed. 78.Perhaps no other sailor would agree to have a woman do this extreme important work. 79.Just before I turned the corner of Park Street, I had happened to see an accident. 80.I have placed the documents in charge of my bank manager. 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是李华，得知《中国日报》（China Daily）将专门为外国人举办2018 “最美中国”摄影大赛。请你写一封邮件，告诉你的美国朋友Peter这一消息。要点如下：

作品内容： 自然风光，文化遗迹等； 作品要求： 注明拍摄时间，地点和图片标题；

投稿方式： 10月15日前将照片发至邮箱Liuying@ chinadaily.com.。 注意 1.词数100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇： 最美中国 Amazing China 摄影 photograph 摄影大赛photo contest

Dear Peter,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours, Li Hua

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