新版广州小学英语六年级上期末复习二

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【M4-M6单词听写】

听写情况:

【M4-M6知识考点】

1. keep在这里意思是“保持”,后面常加形容词,表示保持某种状态。

如:keep quiet keep warm keep healthy

拓展:1)继续;重复(keep doing sth.)如:Keep smiling.

2)保有;持有;不退还如:I keep all her letters.

3)饲养;养如:We keep some goats.

)

2. 辨析:watch, look, see, 与read 的区别

1)look指集中注意力地看,是有意的,强调“看”的动作。单独使用时,用来引起对方的注意;如果跟宾语,要和at连用。

如:Look! Tom is over there. Look at the blackboard, please.

2)see强调“看”的结果,意为“看见、看到”。

3)

4)

3. 语法:反义疑问句:反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。

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其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问,起证实作用,

一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。

A句子结构:

1).陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式可记为前肯后否定.

They work hard, don’t they

2).陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式可记为前否后肯定.

You didn't go, did you

B句子类型:一种是反义的附加疑问句,一种是非反义的附加疑问句。简单来说,就是“前肯

后否”或“前否后肯”。

C对反意疑问句的回答,无论问题的提法如何,如果事实是肯定的,就用yes,事实是否定

的,就要用no。要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构,反意疑问句部分用肯定式提问时,回答yes或no与汉语正好相反。这种省略回答的yes要译成“不”,no要译成“是”。如:—He likes playing football, doesn’t he —Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.

—His sister didn’t attend the meeting, did she —Yes, she did. / No, she didn’t.

4. ago ……之前ago前面加时间段,用来表示过去的时间。

5. 辨析:be famous for, be famous as, be famous to

1). be famous as “以某种身份而出名”, 后常接职业,前后对等。

2). be famous for 后一般跟事物(知识、技能、作品或特征),表“因/由于......而闻名”

3). be famous to后一般跟人,表“对......是熟悉的”,“为......所熟知的”

/

6. see sb. doing sth 和see sb. do sth的区别:

1)see sb. doing sth.是指“看见某人正在做某事“,不是全过程,表正在进行。

2)see sb. do sth.是指“看见某人做过某事”,是看见事情发生的全过程,动作已过去。像see 这样的感官动词还有hear , feel , watch , notice (注意到)都可以

7. 辨析:wish和hope的区别:

I wish I could…. (不太可能实现的愿望) I hope I can … (很可能实现的愿望)

hope to do sth ( ) hope sb to do sth ( )

wish to do sth ( ) wish sb to do sth ( )

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8. wait for 等待

9. 表示” 最喜欢....”的句型:

What season do you like best == What is your favourite season

I like summer best. = My favourite season is summer.

10. everyone = everybody 每人,不指具体哪个人,而是强调整体。

作主语时,一般与单数谓语动词连用。

11. share …with… 和……分享……

12. 辨析:bring与take的区别:

)

1)bring 意思是“带来”,是把东西带到说话人的方向或所在地。

bring sb. sth. bring sth. to sb.

2)take 意思是“带走”,是把东西从说话人的所在地或者方向带到其它的地方。

take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb.

拓展:borrow 和lend的区分:borrow…. from…, lend… to…

13. tell常见短语:tell a story 讲故事tell a joke 讲笑话

tell the truth 说实话tell a lie 说谎

拓展:tell sb (not) to do sth, ask sb (not) to do sth

14. 语法:一般现在时和一般过去时

15. change 可作名词或动词,例如:

Here’s your change.(零钱,n.)

Are there any changes here (改变,n.)

We changed our plan for our holiday.(改变,v.)

16. 描述人物的形容词:

beautiful, healthy, naughty, pretty, lovely, fit, strong, kind, funny, young, slim, thin, heavy, good-looking, famous

!

课堂训练:

作业布置(100分,完成时间:30分钟):

1) 语音

A) 找出划线部分发音不同的单词,编号写在括号内

( ) 1.A.borrow B.flower C.below D.slow

( ) 2. A.mistake B.hand C.travel D.Japan

(

( )3. A. friendlily B.believe C.field D.piece

( )4. A.weather B.meat C.bread D.head

( )5. A.mean B.pleasure C.season D.Leave

B)选出每组单词中与其它三个不同类的词,把其编号写在括号内

( )1. A. three B. fifth C. twice D. first

( )2. A. cow B. goose C. sheep D. grass

( )3. A. Canadian B. British C. France D. Japanese

( )4. A. warm B. snowy C. interesting D. cool

^

( )5. A. noisy B. experience C. cheap D. crowed

2) 单项选择

( )1. Pat and I should both go ____ a diet.

A. to

B. on

C. in

D. for

( ) 2. Your bed is prettier, _____it

A. is

B. isn’t

C. aren’t

D. wasn’t

( ) old people prefer to live close _____the hospital.

?

A. from

B. to

C. with

D. away

( )4. He _____look happy when we were there.

A. doesn’t

B. wasn’t

C. didn’t

D. weren’t

( )5. They ______ to school before and now they go to school _______ a bike.

A. walk; by

B. walked; by

C. walked; on

D. walk; on

( )6. This city is famous _______its springs.

A. at

B. for

C. as

D. of

( )7. He doesn’t eat candies ____________.

)

A. more than

B. any more

C. much more

D. more

( )8."Happy new year to you. " "________. "

A. The same to you

B. Don't say to

C. Thank you

( )9. His home was _______so he walked to school every day.

A. far

B. nearby

C. away

D. far away from

( ) have sports every afternoon.

A. in

B. on

C. /

( )11. Whose pen is it It’s__.

:

A. her

B. hers

C. she

D. his

( )12.__ bag is new and __ is new, too.

A. Our, he

B. Ours, his

C. My, his

D. My, her

( ) room is ours, and that one is __.

A. they

B. them

C. theirs

D. Their

( )14. There are __.stars in the sky, but some of them are too far to be seen.

A. thousands

B. thousands of

C. thousand of

D. several thousand

$

3) 用动词的正确形式填空

1. My mother ________(is)born in 1960.

2. He _______( make ) a big hole last week.

3. The cat ________( catch) a mouse yesterday.

4. What did he do He _______( try ) to change China.

5. She ____( sit ) under a big tree and ____( read ) books yesterday morning.

6. What about ________(see) a movie

/

fatherr often ________(teach) me how to make a model ,

he ______ (teach) me now.

8. Xiaoling has ______(little)oranges than me.

mother ________(give)me ten yuan just now

10. Is this guitar ________ (you)

4) 改写句子

I get up at six thirty every day. (yesterday morning every day) ________ ______________________________________________

I get to the shopping centre by bus. (对画线部分提问)

______________________________________________________

It is a fine day today. (改为感叹句)

______________________________________________________

He often cleans his bedroom. (改为一般疑问句)

______________________________________________________

Wang Bing is heavier than Gao Shan. (改成反意疑问句)

______________________________________________________

5) 完型填空

Mike is an Englishman. He lives in a __1___ building in the __2___ London. There are eighteen flo ors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He__3___ a lift (电梯)to go up and down. He works very hard. He__4___ to work early. Every day he leaves his__5__ and walks to the lift. He gets into the lift. It __6___him down to the first floor. He gets out of the li ft. Then he walks to __7___bus stop. The bus stop is in front of a station. It is about two hundred meters from ___8___home. Usually, he catches the number 11 bus to work, but sometimes he go es__9___. He works in a factory about ten__10___ from his home. His work starts at half past eig ht, and finishes at a quarter to five. He gets back home at half past 5.

1.( ) A. tall B. shot C. small D. large

2. ( )A. country B. town C. city D. village

3. ( )A. makes B. uses C. does D. mends

4. ( )A. begins B. wants C. runs D. goes

5. ( )A. home B. building C. office D. room

6. ( )A. costs B. spends C. takes D. brings

7. ( )A. an B. a C. the D. /

8. ( )A. his B. he C. him D. himself

9. ( )A. by plane B. by train C. on foot D. by air

10. ( ) A. meters B. kilometers C. minutes D. hours

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