考研常用短语大全

1 a host of 大量的 2 a test for检测目的 3 a test on对……进行测试 4 a test with检测手段 5 above all 最重要的; 6 according to根据

7 achieve equilibrium取得帄衡 8 achieve one’s purpose达到目的9 achieve success 获得成功 10 achieve victory获得胜利 11 act on 遵照┄行动,作用于; 12 act on对…有影响 在线教学 13 add up to 总计,合计 14 add… to 把…加到…. 15 adhere to 坚持,奉行; 16 after all 毕竟,均不合题意; 17 agree on对……取得一致 18 agree to同意

19 agree with sb.同意某人的话 20 along with 和┄一道,和┄一起; 21 alternate (with)交替; 22 amount to 合计,共计;

23 an equal to与……相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人 24 and yet然而

25 anything but 一点也不; 26 anything like像……那样的东西 27 anywhere near接近于 28 apart form除……之外尚有 29 apply to 向……,适用于

30 appreciation of对……的欣赏/赞赏31 argue against 反对

32 as a result of作为……的结果,由于33 as a result(作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定; 34 as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来

35 as far as …/are concerned就……而言

36 as for至于,就…方面说 37 as if好像,仿佛 38 as soon as一~就~ 39 as though好像,仿佛 40 as to 至于,;

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41 as well也,一样 42 as yet迄今,到目前为止 43 aside from 除┄之外;

44 associate … with…由……联想到……,把……联系起来

45 association with与……的交往 46 at a disadvantage处于不利地位 47 at a loss不知所措 48 at a time每次,一次 49 at all 丝毫,根本;

50 at any moment即使,随时。 51 at first 首先,开始的时候; 一级能力测试

52 at large未被捕获的,大多数; 53 at last 终于,最终; 54 at least至少

55 at length 最终,详细地; 56 at most最多 57 at no time从不,决不 58 at one time曾经,从前曾 59 at the cost of以……为代价 60 at the least 至少;

61 at times有时,间或; 62 at…speed以……的速度 63 attend on 照顾,侍候; 64 attribute … to 把……归于 65 back up 后退,支持; 66 base on 基于 67 be able to能够,胜任 68 be about to正打算 69 be accustomed to于

70 be associated with 与……有关,与……有关系

71 be aware of 意识到; 72 be capable of 有能力干; 73 be caught 遇到,陷入

74 be committed to被交给┄,答应承担┄义务;

75 be confined to 限制在,局限于; 76 be confined/be restricted受……限制

77 be dedicated to 奉献,献给; 78 be devoted to 被用于,贡献给 79 be directed to指向,针对

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80 be drawn to 被┄所吸引; 81 be due to由于,因此

82 be exposed to 暴露在┄下,处在┄100 be tied by/with被……捆绑 101 be tied to 束缚于,捆绑于 102 be tired of 厌倦┄,厌烦┄; 的作用之下; 83 be fond of 喜爱 84 be full of 充满他

85 be habitual to(him) 对(他来说)习以为常

86 be in order合适,恰当。 87 be involved in 参与,参加; 88 be involved with 与……有关连,

89 be left to 由┄来,由┄来想办法;

90 be limited to限制在┄,限定在┄; 91 be linked to/with something 与……连接

92 be proud of 为~而骄傲。 93 be referred to被提及,被提交 94 be related to与……有关 95 be sick of 厌恶┄,讨厌┄; 96 be subject to 经受,遭受; 97 be suitable for适合于 98 be sure of 对┄的肯定;

99 be thrown in 额外赠送

103 behind time 晚点

104 belief in对……的真实性或正确性具有的信心

105 believe(… to be) 相信……是 106 better than好于…… 107 beyond question毋庸置疑

一 108 break away脱离,逃跑 109 break down 损坏,分解,瓦

解

110 break into闯入 111 break in强行进行,打断 112 break off断绝,结束 视频教学

113 break out突发,爆发 114 break through突破 115 break up终止,结束,打碎

二 116 bring about 产生;

117 bring forward 提出。

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118 bring out 使出现;公布;出版; 119 bring up 培养,养大;

120 by accident偶然,含有不幸的因素

138 catch up with赶上; 139 catch sight of 看见;

140 center on 把┄集中在,以┄为中心; 121 by all means无论如何,必定 122 by chance偶然,意外地 123 by choice处于选择 124 by contrast 对比之下;

125 by means of 用,依靠; 借助于

126 by means of借助于

127 by mistake错误地

128 by the way顺便提一下

129 by virtue of 凭借,借助;因为,

130 by way of经由,通过…方式

三 131 call forth唤起,引起 132 call for邀请,要求,需要 133 call off放弃,取消

134 call on/upon访问,拜访

135 care for 照顾,关心 136 carry out贯彻,执行,实现

四 137 cast light on阐明某事;

141 characterized by 以┄为特征; 142 coincide with 与……相符

五 143 come from 来自,来源于; 144 come off 成功;

145 come on,谈及,到达,结束,总共,共

计,突然想起

146 come out出版,出现,结局是

147 come to 等于,结果是; 总计,达到

148 come under attack受到打击

149 come under归人,受到 150 come up 发生,形成;

151 comment on 评论,发表;

152 commit to交付,把……投入

153 comply with 遵守,服从; 154 conform to 遵守,符合,顺应 155 consist of组成

156 consistent in 在(某方面)一致

157 consistent with与……一致

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158 contribute to 有助于 ,促进,加剧; 178 enter into 开始 (谈话,讨论) 159 copy out 抄写;

160 correlate with找出一一对应的关系

161 count on指望; 六 162 cut away 砍掉; 163 cut down 削减; 164 cut off 打断,中断; 165 cut out 删掉;

166 dedicate …to 奉献; 167 depend on依靠,依赖 168 die back 枯死;

169 die down 逐渐消失;止息; 170 die off 相继死去; 171 die out消失;死绝;

172 difference in在……方面的差别 七 173 do something for/to 改进,增强

174 doubt about怀疑 175 due to 由于,因为 176 dwell on 利用 177 enter for 报名参加;

179 entertain a proposal愿意这一建设

180 entertain an idea抱着一种想法 181 even if甚至,即使

182 even though (虽然,尽管)表让步; 183 ever since(自从┄之后,从此以后)表;

184 faithful to忠心于 八 185 fall from 从…落下; 186 far from毫不,远非 187 favor of喜欢 188 figure out计算出 189 find out查明

190 focus on集中于,集中研究 191 followed by 接着是; 192 for all 尽管;

193 for example举例来说

194 for instance 和 such as 都表示举例,前者常接句子,后者常接名词或名词短语;

195 for instance 例如

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