新概念英语第一册141--142课课件

Lesson 141-142 Sally's first train ride

单词学习 excited get on middle-aged opposite curiously funny powder compact kindly ugly amused smile embarrassed adj. 兴奋的 登上 adj. 中年的 prep.在……对面 adv.好奇地 adj. 可笑的，滑稽的 n. 香粉 n. 带镜的化妆盒 adv. 和蔼地 adj. 丑陋的 adj. 有趣的 v. 微笑 adj. 尴尬

excited adj. 兴奋的(修饰人) excited people 激动的人们 exciting adj. 使人兴奋的，刺激 的(修饰物) an exciting book 非常有趣的书 他听到那消息很激动 He was excited to hear the news. 他们等待激动人心的事情发生 They waited for something exciting to happen.

get on 1) 登上(火车，公共汽车，飞机),骑上*(自 行车，马) 反义词get off 那位老太太上车后，一位年轻人立刻站了起来给 她让坐。 When the old lady got on the bus, a young man stood up to offer her his seat. get into 上小汽车 反义词get out of 2) 应付，进展 我这次考试恐怕不太顺利 I am afraid I didn’t get on very well in the exam.

opposite 1)prep. 在…对面 那女服务员站在我对面 The waitress stood opposite me. 2)adj. (位置)对面的 (立场，性质等)相反的，反 对的 他站在那条街的对面 He stood on the opposite side of the street. 我们办公大楼在银行的对面 Our office building is opposite to the bank. 她的看法和我的看法完全相反 Her views and mine are completely opposite.

curiously 1)adv. 好奇地 小男孩好奇地看着他的妈妈打开箱子。 The little boy watched curiously as his mum opened the box. 2) 奇怪地 说来奇怪，他似乎己经知道我们下一步怎么做。 Curiously, he seems to have known what we would do next. curious adj. 好奇的，强烈的 小孩子对周遭的事情感到好奇。 Children are curious about everything around them. curious to do 极想…. 我极想知道他在信中写些什么。 I’m curious to know what is written in his letter.

funny 1)adj. 可笑的，滑稽的 昨天晚上我听到一个非常有趣的笑话。 I heard a funny joke last night. 2)奇特的；难以了解的 "真是怪,她几分钟前才把戒指放在梳妆台上,现 在却不见了。" "It's a funny thing, but she put the ring on the dressing table a few minutes ago, and now it's missing." 很奇怪他居然说这种话 It’s funny that he said such a thing.

kindly adv. 和蔼地 他待我亲切。 He treated me kindly. 他好心开车送我回家 He kindly drove me home. take kindly to 欣然接受，容易地适应(通常用 于疑问句，否定句。) 他不喜欢为女老板工作 He didn’t take kindly to working for a female boss.

ugly adj. 1)丑陋的，难看的 现在他把一个丑陋的石雕头像挂在大门上。 Now he puts an ugly stone head over the gate. 2)不愉快的，讨厌的 amused adj. 有趣的，表示(人表情等)愉快 amusing adj. 好笑的，好玩的，有趣的 去年我有过一次好笑的经历。 I had an amusing experience last year. amuse v. 使(某人)快乐，逗乐

embarrassed adj. 尴尬的，窘迫的，觉得不好意思 的 embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的，令人困惑的 embarrass v. 使人窘迫，使人为难，使人不好意 思 在那一刻，他觉得非常尴尬。 He felt so embarrassed at that moment. 我开始唱歌时，他大笑起来，使我感到很窘。 When I began to sing, he laughed and made me embarrassed. 在众人面前演说时，我觉得慌张困窘 Making speeches in public always embarrasses me.

课文讲解 Last week, my four-year-old daughter, Sally, was invited to a children’s party. four-year-old 合成形容词，其中名词必须用单数形式。 一座800米长的桥 an 800-metre-long bridge was invited to 被邀请去，被动语态 我被邀请参加颁奖仪式。 I am invited to the award ceremony.

I decided to take her by train. decide to do sth 决定去做某事 我决定开始学习法语。 I’ve decided to learn French. Sally was very excited because she had never traveled on a train before. because 连词，引导原因状语从句 我不干，因为我不喜欢。 I won’t do it, because I don’t like it. on a train=by train

She sat near the window and asked question about everything she saw. ask questions about 对…提出问题 everything she saw 她所看到的一切 =everything that she saw Suddenly, a middle-aged lady got on the train and sat opposite Sally. 形容词+名词+ed,构成形容词相当于with介词短 语 一个长脸的人 a long-faced man =a man with a long face 一个大眼睛的女孩 a big-eyed girl= a girl with big eyes get on the train 上火车

“Hello, little girl,’ she said. Sally did not answer, but looked at her curiously. The lady was dressed in a blue coat and a large, funny hat. be dressed in (=wear, have on)穿着… 在那个年代，人人都穿蓝色或绿色的衣服。 In those years, everyone was dressed in blue or green.

After the train had left the station, the lady opened her handbag and took out her power compact. take out 拿出，取出 学生们拿出课本，开始阅读。 The students took out their textbooks and started reading. She then began to make up her face. make up 化妆，打扮 我们赶到的时候，演员们还在化妆。 The actors were making up when we arrived. ‘Why are you doing that?’ Sally asked. doing that=making up your face

‘To make myself beautiful,’ the lady answered. She put away her compact and smiled kindly. put away 放在一边，收起 他收好书，起身走了。 He put his books away, stood up and left. 'But you are still ugly,' Sally said. Sally was amused, but I was very embarrassed! amused 高兴快乐的，开心的，有趣的 embarrassed 分词形容词，尴尬的，窘迫的

Passive Voice 被动语态

English spoken

English is spoken by the most people in the world.

built

The Great Wall was built by Chinese people.

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