外研社 英语 必修一 第一模块综合微评

第一模块综合微评

满分 100 分，用时 90 分钟

Ⅰ.单项填空(共14 小题；每小题1分，满分14分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．It is reported that more athletes and audiences ________ the 2012 Olympic opening ceremony in London.

A．joined

C．entered

答案：B

解析：join的宾语多为“党派、团体、组织”等；attend的宾语多为“会议、仪式”等；enter表示“进入某一场合或团体”；take part in意为“参加集体活动，并在其中发挥一定的作用”。

2．If you take this medicine following the ________ on the bottle，you will feel better tomorrow morning.

A．instructions

C．explanation

答案：A

解析：instruction “用法，说明”，一般用复数形式；direction“方向”；explanation“解释”；introduction“介绍，导言”。根据句意可知，答案为A项。

3．It is rather ________ that many of us still do not know that many rare species are in danger.

A．embarrassed

C．boring

答案：B

解析：句意：我们当中还有许多人不知道很多稀有物种将濒临灭B．embarrassing D．bored B．direction D．introductions B．attended D．took part in

绝，这真是令人尴尬的事。embarrassed意为“(人)感到尴尬的”；embarrassing意为“(人或事物)令人尴尬的”；boring意为“令人厌倦的”；bored意为“(人)感到厌烦的”。根据句意，答案为B项。

4．My mother always does some reading while my father is watching football matches.________，my mother shows no interest in football.

A．In a word

C．In words

答案：B

解析：句意：我爸爸看足球赛的时候我妈妈总是读书。换句话说，我妈妈对足球不感兴趣。in a word 总之，简言之；in other words 换句话说；in words 口头上；word for word 逐字地。根据句意，答案为B项。

5．I don’t believe that he will marry Kathy whom he doesn’t love at all，________？

A．do I

C．will he

答案：C

解析：句中I don’t believe中的否定实际上是否定宾语从句，且以I/We think/suppose/believe等开头的句子的反意疑问部分应与宾语从句保持一致。故答案为C项。

6．The words said by my English teacher at the first class are strongly ________ on my memory.

A．kept

C．learned

答案：D B．remembered D．impressed B．don’t I D．won’t he B．In other words D．Word for word

解析：考查固定短语。impress sth.on sb.’s memory意为“使某人铭记在心”。本句是该结构的被动形式。句意：英语老师在第一节课上说的话深深地印在我的记忆里。根据句意，故选D项。

7．—Where can I find the ________ about the ancient Chinese characters?

—Plenty of sources such as the Internet and libraries can help you.

A．news

C．information

答案：C

解析：news消息；message口信，通讯消息；information用任何手段获知的信息或情报；notice布告，通告。根据句意，答案为C项。

8．The newly built dining hall，which is ________，will be open to the students next Saturday.

A．as three times large as the old one

B．three times larger than the old one

C．three times of the old ones size

D．the size of the old ones three times

答案：B

解析：常见结构：(1)A＋谓语＋倍数＋as＋adj./adv.原级＋as B；

(2)A＋谓语＋倍数＋adj./adv.比较级＋than B；(3)A＋谓语＋倍数＋the＋n.(size，weight，length，width，height)＋of B。

9．All these new students will be divided ________ 12 classes.Then these classes will be divided ________ the teachers.

A．to；in B．among；into B．message D．notice

C．into；by

答案：D D．into；among

解析：divide sth.among sb.意为“(某人)分担/分配某事物”；divide...into...意为“把 分成 ”。

10．When the bell rang，the students were all sitting on their own seats quietly and looking forward to ________ their new Chinese teacher.

A．have seen

C．see

答案：B

解析：look forward to 中to是介词，后接名词或动名词作宾语。

11．—I don’t know about you，but I’m sick and tired of this weather.

—________.I can’t stand all this rain.

A．I don’t care

C．So am I

答案：C

解析：句意：——我不了解你，但是我十分讨厌这样的天气。——我也是，我不能忍受一直下雨。can’t stand和be sick and tired of意思接近，根据句意可知第二个人表达的是和第一个人同样的感受。故用“so＋助动词＋主语”结构。

12．—Do you have enough to________all your daily expenses? —Oh yes，enough and spare.

A．cover B．spend C．fill D．offer

答案：A

解析：句意：你有足够的钱来支付你所有的日常开销吗？coverB．It’s hard to say D．I hope so B．seeing D．be seen

意为“足够支付”。

13．The football team fans felt________at the result of the game.

A．disappointing

C．disappoint

答案：B

解析：disappointed感到失望的，修饰人。

14．He________for Italy in three days.

A．left

C．is leaving

答案：C

解析：is leaving是用现在进行时表达一般将来时。

Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ，a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station，，and many people and put some money into the of the young man.

The next night，more pleasant.Some people gathered and they found the on that paper.“Last night，hat.Please come to get it back.”When the people saw that，they felt an hour，，“It can’t be true！You...you...” B．was leaving D．has left B．disappointed D．to disappoint

The young violinist asked，“？” “Lottery(彩票)．”the man answered __26__.

The violinist took out a lottery ticket.“Is it？”he asked. lottery ticket a few days ago.The awards(奖)opened yesterday and he won $500,000.So lucky and excited did he feel that he 50 dollars and put it in the hat when hearing the music.However，the lottery ticket was also thrown into the hat without being noticed.The violinist found the lottery ticket.Thinking that the owner would ，he came back to where he was given the lottery ticket. to the man.He said，“I don’t have much __，I live happily；，I won’t be happy forever.”

15．A.morning

C．noon

答案：D

解析：下文“The next night”暗示此处应填night。故选D项。

16．A.quiet

C．familiar

答案：B

解析：从下文人们纷纷给钱可推知，音乐一定很美妙。故选B项。

17．A.slowed down

C．passed by

答案：A B．speeded up D．went away B．beautiful D．exciting B．afternoon D．night

解析：从人们给钱的举动可知，他们一定是驻足倾听了，所以应该是放慢脚步，而不可能是speed up“加速”；如果选pass by“路过”，经过那里的所有的人都可以说是路过，那就与前面的many people矛盾，故可排除此项；go away表示“走开，离开”之意，不符合语境，可排除。故选A项。

18．A.wallet B．bag C．hat D．box

答案：C

解析：从下文“...into my hat”可知，应是帽子。故选C项。

19．A.paper B．glass C．plastic D．cloth

答案：A

解析：从下文“...on that paper”可知，是一张纸。故选A项。

20．A.working B．waiting C．singing D．playing

答案：D

解析：由下文“The music sounded more pleasant.”可知，小提琴手开始演奏了。故选D项。

21．A.poems B．articles C．words D．texts

答案：C

解析：根据下文纸上所写的内容可知，是几句话，故选C项。

22．A.important

C．dangerous

答案：A

解析：从下文可知，这件东西是中了50万美元的彩票，所以很重要。故选A项。

23．A.argue B．care C．expect D．guess

答案：D B．fantastic D．interesting

解析：人们并不知道究竟是什么东西，因此选guess，其他三项均不符合语境。故选D项。

24．A.came B．rushed C．walked D．left

答案：B

解析：丢了这么重要的东西一定心急如焚，rush表示“冲，奔跑”，最能表现他急切的心情。故选B项。

25．A.get B．find C．forget D．lose

答案：D

解析：彩票的主人如果发现彩票不见了，一定会认为是丢了。故小提琴手问他丢了什么。故选D项。

26．A.quickly

C．seriously

答案：B

解析：quickly仅仅指动作迅速，不能表现急迫的心情；anxiously“焦急地，忧心地”；seriously“严肃地”；carefully“谨慎地，小心地”。中了50万美元的彩票不见了，心急如焚只有anxiously能表现得最充分。故选B项。

27．A.confused

C．excited

答案：C

解析：彩票失而复得，心情肯定是无比激动。而且从上文他不敢相信的情节也可推知此处是“激动”。故选C项。

28．A.bought B．made C．found D．sold

答案：A

解析：中了奖，那之前肯定是购买了彩票。故选A项。 B．anxious D．surprised B．anxiously D．carefully

29．A.handed out

C．hunted for

答案：B B．took out D．picked up

解析：hand out“散发，分发”；take out“拿出来”；hunt for“搜寻”；pick up“拾起，接人”。掏出50美元，能表示这个动作的只有take out。故选B项。

30．A.forget

C．return

答案：C

解析：发现彩票不见了，肯定要回来找的。故选C项。

31．A.where B．why C．when D．how

答案：B

解析：下文回答的是原因，故选B项。

32．A.If B．While C．Because D．Although

答案：D

解析：上下句是让步关系。句意：虽然我没有多少钱，但我生活得很快乐。故选D项。

33．A.money B．food C．time D．luck

答案：A

解析：靠卖艺为生，必定是生活拮据，没多少钱。故选A项。

34．A.friendship

C．love

答案：D

解析：理解全文，小提琴手的行为诠释了“诚实”二字的意义，故此处选honesty。句意：假如我没有了诚信，我永远也不会快乐。B．hope D．honesty B．remember D．pick

故选D项。

Ⅲ.阅读理解(共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A

In America，when the eighth graders leave the middle school，they are often worried about moving to the high school.It is a hard time for them，but it can be an exciting one as well.To make it easier，students need to get familiar with their school.

Even though they’ve done this already in the middle school，it’s still important to find where their classrooms are.Most schools take students to the high school for a visit at the end of their eighth grade year.And，most schools also have a freshman(新生)speech for parents and students before the first year begins.Sometimes the main office will give away a map of the school.This can help students and parents to find different places in the school.

One way to know your high school more and make new friends is to join a club or play a sport.Schools often offer chances to join different clubs and sports.Fall activities begin in August before the first day of school.If you are not interested in sports，there are clubs for any interest，such as drama，dance，chess，photography，community service，etc.These clubs allow students from different grades.By joining an activity，students can find new friends，not to mention improving their chances in future college applications(申请)．The school office will have a list of activities offered at the school and information on how to join them.

What’s more，to have a great start to a high school year，students

can write down some of their worries，and ask for help from teachers and school workers.

35．According to the text，most students feel ________ when entering the high school.

A．excited

C．lonely

答案：B

解析：细节理解题。由第一段第一句可知。

36．Which of the following is TRUE about the school clubs?

A．There are fewer students from higher grades in the school clubs.

B．The school clubs in high school only welcome sports fans.

C．Summer activities begin before school starts.

D．The school office can help new students join school clubs. 答案：D

解析：细节理解题。由第三段最后一句可知。

37．When do many schools take students to visit their new high school?

A．Before the eighth grade year starts.

B．Right after the high school year starts.

C．At the beginning of the new term in the high school.

D．At the end of their eighth grade year.

答案：D

解析：细节理解题。由第二段中第二句“Most schools take students to the high school for a visit at the end of their eighth grade year.”可知。 B．nervous D．disappointed

38．The main offices will give away maps of their schools ________.

A．only to help students to find different places of the schools

B．only to help parents to find different places of the schools

C．to help students and parents to find different classrooms of the schools

D．to help students and parents to find different places of the schools

答案：D

解析：细节理解题。由第二段中最后两句“Sometimes the main office will give away a map of the school.This can help students and parents to find different places in the school.”可知。

B

Another Reason

It was a quiet village in which there was a military camp.It was far from the towns and cities，and there were some high mountains around.Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers.But it was difficult for the young men to go outside.Mr.White，an officer of forty，was strict with them and he hardly let them leave the camp.

Once Mr.White was ill in bed.He couldn’t work and a young officer，Mr.Hunt，began to train the new soldiers instead of him.He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday.But night fell and none came back to the camp.He was worried about them and stood at the gate.It was five to twelve when Mr.Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening with the young men.He started the car quickly and set off.At that

moment，the nine soldiers came back.It seemed they were all drunk.Of course they found the officer was angry.

“I’m sorry，sir，”said the first soldier.“I left the town on time.But something was wrong with my bus on my way here.I had to buy a horse and made it run fast.Bad luck！It died and I had to run back.”

And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reason.It was the last soldier’s turn.He said，“I’m sorry sir.I got on a bus on time，but...”．

Having heard this，the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once.He called out，“If you say something was wrong with your bus，I’ll punish you at once！”

“No，no，sir，”said the young man.“My bus was all right，but the dead horses were in its way！”

39．The military camp was built in the village to ________.

A．stop the soldiers going to towns

B．stop the soldiers meeting their friends

C．train the new soldiers

D．make the young men live quietly

答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第二、三句“It was far from the towns...the new soldiers.”可知，答案为C项。

40．Mr.Hunt let the nine soldiers have a holiday because ________.

A．he was kind to them

B．they felt lonely

C．they had something important to do

D．they were the best of all

答案：A

解析：推理判断题。根据第二段第三句“He knew the young men...to have a holiday.”可知，答案为A项。

41．The young officer was worried because ________.

A．a traffic accident had happened

B．he was afraid something happened to the nine soldiers

C．the nine soldiers didn’t come back on time

D．the nine soldiers drank too much in the town

答案：B

解析：推理判断题。根据第二段“...Mr.Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening with the young men.”可知，答案为B项。

42．The nine soldiers returned to the camp late because ________.

A．something was wrong with their buses

B．their horses died on the return way

C．it took them much time to run back

D．they all had drunk much in the town

答案：D

解析：细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句“It seemed they were all drunk.”可知，答案为D项。

C

Sure，it's good to get along well with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.

And yes，it's good to get along well with your teacher because，in general，it's smart to learn how to get along well with the different types of people you'll meet throughout your life.

In fact，kids who get along well with their teachers not only learn more，but they're more comfortable about asking questions and getting extra help.This makes it easier for them to understand new materials and do their best on tests.When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher，he or she can be someone to turn to with problems，such as problems with learning or school issues.

Here is a question：what if you don't get along well with your teachers？In fact，teachers want to get along well with you and enjoy seeing you learn.But teachers and students sometimes have personality clashes(个性冲突)，which can happen between any two people.If you show your teacher that you want to make the situation better，he or she will probably do everything possible to make happen.By dealing with a problem like this，you learn something about how to get along with people who are different from you.

However，if a certain teacher isn't your favorite，you can still have a successful relationship with him or her，especially ________.Here are some of those responsibilities：

Attend class ready to learn.

Be prepared for class with the right pencils，books，and completed assignments.

Listen when your teacher is talking.

Do your best，whether it's a classroom assignment，homework，or a test.

43．The passage is written for ________.

A．teachers

C．students

答案：C B．advisers D．parents

解析：推理判断题。根据文中的“your teacher”，“If you show your teacher...”等可知写作对象为学生。

44．According to the passage，getting along well with your teachers will make you ________.

A．get the best scores in the exams

B．have more pleasant time in the classroom

C．have no problems with study

D．get a better seat in the classroom

答案：B

解析：细节理解题。由开头第一段可知B项正确。

45．The underlined word “that” in the fourth paragraph refers to ________.

A．getting along very well with classmates

B．the disappearance of personality differences

C．a better relationship between you and your teacher

D．the happy time you have in the classroom

答案：C

解析：代词指代题。结合整句来看，that是指to make the situation better，本段在讲师生之间有了个性冲突后，你该如何做，由此判断出C项正确。

46．“________” can be filled in the blank.

A．if you fulfill your basic responsibilities as a student

B．if you are easy-going and helpful

C．if you know some basic social skills

D．if you are thought of as a good student

答案：A

解析：推理判断题。从横线后面所列举出的学生应该履行的一些责任可以看出，如果你履行了这些基本职责的话，即使你不很喜欢那个老师，你也可以和他/她成功相处。因此A项正确。

D

Once upon a time，there was a tortoise on a ship，and the ship was damaged and dropped into the water.Some time later the tortoise made it to a desert land surrounded(包围)by water on all sides except for one.The landward(向陆地的)side led up to a big mountain.To avoid starving to death，the tortoise decided to climb to the top of the mountain.hoping that he would be able to cross to the other side.

When he got to the snow-covered top he was very cold，and then a heavy snow storm started.He just managed to make out a small pathway leading down the other side of the mountain.But the path was guarded(看守)by a big monster(怪物)that wouldn't stop shouting.

“Uuh uuh uuh！” Such a sight and sound made tortoise and all he wanted to do was hide his head inside his shell.But，looking around him，he saw that many other animals were lying in the snow，with looks of fear on their faces.So the tortoise didn't go into his shell.

He summoned up(鼓起)all his courage to move down the path towards the monster.The closer the tortoise got，the more the monster changed its shape.Then，when he was almost upon it，the tortoise

realized that what he had thought was a monster was only a great pile of rocks，which formed a shape just like a monster.As for the “Uuh uuh uuh”，the tortoise realized this was just the sound of the wind blowing through a small cave.

The tortoise carried on，and finally went down into a beautiful valley，filled with woods and plenty of food.The tortoise lived very happily there.

语篇解读：作者通过这个故事告诉我们，不要被事物的表象所迷惑。

47. The tortoise decided to climb to the other side of the mountain________.

A．to look for food

B．to enjoy the scenery

C．to meet other animals

D．to fight against the monster

答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的To avoid starving to death可知，乌龟是想到山的另一边去寻找食物。

48. The underlined word “scared” in Para.3 most probably means________.

A．calm

C．frightened

答案：C

解析：词义猜测题。根据后半句“...and all he wanted to do was hide his head inside his shell.”可知，小乌龟非常“害怕”，故正确答案为C。 B．powerful D．happy

49. Why were many animals lying in the snow?

A．Because they lost their way.

B．Because they feared the monster.

C．Because they were too cold to move.

D．Because they were too hungry to move.

答案：B

解析：推理判断题。根据第三段的with looks of fear on their faces可知这些动物因害怕而不敢通过。

50. According to the text，________.

A．the sound was made by some rocks

B．the monster was some rocks in fact

C．the tortoise didn't fear the monster at all

D．the tortoise failed to climb the mountain

答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据第四段的what he had thought was a monster was only a great pile of rocks，which formed a shape just like a monster可知怪物事实上是一堆石头。

Ⅳ.书面表达(满分24分)

假设你是李越。你受学校委托，将于寒假接待来自美国某中学的学生访问团。现请你按照下列要点，用英语写一篇发言稿。

◆交流活动的安排：学生座谈、参观校园

◆交流活动的意义：丰富学校生活、了解文化差异

注意：词数：100词左右，发言稿的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear friends，

Welcome to our school.I’m Li Yue.____________________ ___________________________________________________________

本文来源：https://www.bwwdw.com/article/gijm.html