英语作文中常用连接词

更新时间:2023-05-15 11:00:01 阅读量: 实用文档 文档下载

说明:文章内容仅供预览,部分内容可能不全。下载后的文档,内容与下面显示的完全一致。下载之前请确认下面内容是否您想要的,是否完整无缺。

常用连接词:

1.表文章结构顺序:First of all,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second…

And then,Finally,In the end,At last

2.表并列补充关系:What is more,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,In addition As well as,not only…but (also), including,

3.表转折对比关系:However,On the contrary,but,Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others…,as for, so…that…

4.表 因 果 关 系:Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,As a result

5.表换一种方式表达:In other words,that is to say,

6.表进行举例说明:For example;For instance;such as+n/doing

7.表 陈 述 事 实:In fact,frankly speaking,

8.表达自己观点:As far as I know/concerned,In my opinion,personally,

as to me

9.表总结:In short,In a word,In conclusion,In summary,all in all,

briefly/ in brief ; generally speaking, as you know, as is known to all

良好的开端等于成功的一半.在写作文时,通常以最简单也最常用的方式---开门见山法。也就是说, 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求,点出文章的中心思想。

A. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and

disadvantages.(用于说明某物的正反两面)

B. Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.(用

于比较/对比 两事物)

C.Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the

city and in the countryside. (人们关于生活在城市还是农村的优缺点的看法不同)(用于表达看法)

D. As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily

life.(用于说明某物的重要性)

E. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.

(反问语气,更有吸引力,增强说服力)(用法广泛)

文中正确使用两三个好的句型,如:定语从句、状语从句、动名词做主语等。

宾语从句举例:I believe Tianjin will be more beautiful and prosperous。

状语从句举例:If everyone does something for the environment,our hometown will become clean and beautiful。

动名词做主语举例:Reading books in the sun is bad for our eyes。

=It’s bad for our eyes to read books in the sun。

定语从句举例:Although I have many different pens,the pen which my father sent me is my favorite one.

常用状语从句句型:

1)时间:when,not…until,as soon as

2)目的:so that+clause(从句);to do(为了)

3)结果:so…that+clause,too…to do(太……以至于……)

4)条件:if,unless(除非),as long as(只要)

5)让步:though,although,even though,even if

No matter what/when/where/who/which/how

6)比较:as…as…,not so…as…,than

其他句型:

It is said that 据说 It is reported that 据报道

It is suggested that 据建议 It is estimated that 据估计

It is proved that 据证明 It is learned that 据了解

It is acknowledged that 据大家公认

众所周知: as is known to all, +句子 as we all know, +句子

it is generally/ publicly known / considered that…

There is no doubt that 毫无疑问…

There is no need to do 没必要做…

There is no point in doing 做某事毫无意义

表示喜欢和感兴趣:like / love doing /enjoy doing

be fond of doing 喜欢做… be keen on n. /doing热衷于做……

have delight in doing. 做……很高兴

prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B

be addicted to doing 沉迷于……

prefer doing sth. to doing sth.

be interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing

fall in love with 深深喜欢做某事

try to do努力做… strive to do 努力做…

try one’s best to do = do one’s best to do 竭尽全力做…

make efforts to do = make every effort to do 尽力做…

do what sb can (do ) to do 尽力做…

spare no effort to do 不遗余力的做…

do what / everything sb. can to do 尽某人全力做…

intend / plan to do 打算做… be going to do 打算做…

decide to do 决定做… determine to do 决定做…

be determined to do 决定做… make up one’s mind to do 下定决心做… want to do 想做… would like to do 想做…

hope to do 希望做… expect to do 期待着做…

wish to do 希望做… consider doing 考虑做…

look forward to doing 盼望做… keep on doing 坚持做…

dream of doing 梦想做… can’t help doing 情不自禁地做…

keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做…

be busy (in ) doing 或be busy with + 名词 忙于做…

have trouble / have problem / have difficulty (in) doing 或 with + 名词 做…有困难

spend time / money (in )doing 或spend time / money on + 名词 花费时间做… have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得开心

get used to/ be accustomed to doing 习惯做某事

系动词

系动词亦称联系动词(Link Verb),作为系动词,它本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语(亦称补语),构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。 系动词及其搭配使用。系动词大致可分为三类:

1)表示具有某种性质、特征或处于某种状态的系动词,如:be,appear,seem,look, taste,sound,feel,smell等。例如:

The story of his life sounds interesting.

他的生平听起来很有趣。

The plan looks good on paper,but will it work?

这个计划从纸面上看不错,但能行得通吗?

The house appeared deserted.

那所房子看来无人居住

2)表示状态变化的系动词,如:become, come,fall,get,go,grow,turn,run,turn out等。例如:

Leaves turn yellow in the autumn.

树叶在秋天变黄。

The post of headmaster fell/became vacant.

校长的位子空了下来。

The sound of the music grew faint as the band marched away.

音乐声随着乐队走远而渐渐减弱。

3)表示某种持续状态的系动词,如: keep,remain,stay,rest,lie,stand等。例如: Few of the houses there remained standing after the earthquake.

地震过后,那里没有几所房子没有倒塌。

The book lay open on the table.

那本书摊开放在桌子上。

The weather has stayed warm all week.

天气整个星期都很暖和。

注意:(1)系动词后跟什么样的表语并不是任意的,有一些固定搭配需特别记忆。如: get ready(准备好了),get dark[(天)变黑],turn red /yellow(变红/黄),go bad /mad(变坏/变疯),go wrong(出错),keep silent(保持沉默), come true(实现了),fall asleep(睡着了),fall ill(生病),等。

(2)系动词没有进行时

(3)系动词没有被动语态。

系动词练习:

3. It _______ like the singing of the birds.

A. sounds B. looks C. smells D. tastes

4. This kind of cake tastes _______.The cookies taste ____ and sell _____

A. good B. well C. to be good D. to be well

5. The children all looked _______ at the broken model plane and felt quite _______.

A. sad, sad B. sadly, sadly C. sad, sadly D. sadly, sad

6. This kind of paper _______ nice.

A. feel B. felt C. is feeling D. feels

7. This math problem is _______ and I can do it _______.

A. easy, easily B. easily, easily C. easy, easy D. easily, easy

本文来源:https://www.bwwdw.com/article/gfue.html

Top