最新遵义会议会址导游词

遵义会议会址

提到贵州提到遵义，或许你并不了解，但若提到遵义会议，想必不用我多说，你也能略知一二吧。因为若是没有遵义会议的召开，也就不会有中国共产党解放全中国的伟大胜利，所以，遵义也就成了中国革命史上的一个很重要转折点，给中国共产党的革命史中留下了重要的一笔，也使得这次会议的召开有了深远的纪念意义。

遵义会议会址位于遵义市红花岗区老城中心的子尹路96号，原为国民党师长柏辉章的私人官邸，是一幢砖木结构的中西合辟的两层建筑，，在当里称得上是遵义最好的一栋房子了。现在我们来到了遵义会址的门口，各位抬头请看，大六的正中高挂着“遵义会议会址”六个金光闪闪的达字是毛泽东书写的，苍劲有力，形飞神舞，金碧辉煌。会址大门两侧是八间铺面，是当年柏家经营酱醋和纸张的店铺，现在我们进了大门绕过垣墙，看见的就是一青石铺成的天井，南侧的这个小门是通往一个自成格局的小四合院，那就是柏家旧宅，天井的北侧就是会址的主楼了，整个主楼的建筑面积为620.18平方米。在会址的后面，苍翠的柏树环绕， 是一个幽静、雅到的花园。

现在我们来到的这间小客厅，就是1935年1月中国工农红军长征到遵义，于15日到17日召开著名的遵义会议的会议室，这个房间呈长方形，面积为27平方米。现在大家所看到的室内摆设，仍保留了当时的风貌。军委总司令办公室在遵义会议会址的正对的楼下，面积为56平方米，两间长方形的房间组成，中间布一道可折叠的六合门。当年，军委副主席周恩来、红军总司令朱德、总参谋长刘伯承等经常在这里办公、运筹帷幄，部署红军摆脱国民党军队的围追堵截，将红军引向胜利前进的道路。周恩来的办公定兼住室在会址主楼西头的第一间，朱德和康克清的办公室兼住室在会址主楼的东头第一间，与周恩来的办公室相对，在大家参观的过程中，我就为各位介绍一下遵义会议的背景。中国共产党在土地革命时期，全国的红军发展到30万人，，中共的人数也达到了30多万人，随着革命形势的好转，党内的左倾情绪又发展起来，以王明为代表的左倾冒险主义在党中央占了统治地位，使党、红军和革命根据地遭到严重的损失，1933年9月，蒋介石开始发动第五次军事围剿，调集了100万大军戟革命根据地，其中以50万军队戟中央苦命根据地，企图彻底消灭红军。在左倾思想的领导下，第五次反围剿失败，自此，中居红军于1934年10月不得不进行战略大转移——长征。在长征途中，由于博古、李德犯逃跑主义的错误，致使

红军损失过半，红军人数从86000人减少到30000人，严酷事实的教育下，逐步意识到左倾错误的危险性。1935年1月7日，红军第一军团第二师攻克遵义，甩开了敌人的围追堵击，在遵义取得了12天的休整时间，1月15日到17日，中共中央在遵义举行了政治局扩大会议，在会上对博古、李德等人在军事指挥上的错误进行批判，确立了由毛泽东、周恩来等人的军事领导地位，取消了博古、李德等人的军事指挥权。

遵义会议后，中共在毛泽东的正确领导下，红军四渡赤水，摆脱了敌人的围追堵截，振奋了红军的土气，从此以后，红军抢渡大渡河，飞夺泸定桥，爬雪山、过草地，与陕北红军胜利会师，中国工农红军完成了举世闻名的二万五千里长征的壮举。遵义会议是红军在危急蝗时刻召开的，它及时的挽救了党和红军，这是中共第一次独立自主地运用马克思主义、列宁主义的基本原理解决自己的路线、方针、政策，是中国革命的重大转折点，是中国革命从幼年走向成熟的标志，具有重要的历史价值。可以说，遵义是中国革命史上的一座丰碑。

Zunyi conference site

Mentioned mentioned in guizhou zunyi, maybe you don't know, but if the zunyi meeting, surely I don't need to say more, you can also know a little. Because it without the zunyi meeting, also won't have the communist party of China the great victory of the liberation of the whole of China, so, zunyi has become an important turning point in the Chinese revolution, in the revolution of the communist party of China was important, also makes the meeting had profoundly memorable.

Zunyi conference site located in the center of the red flower city district benefits zi Yin road 96, was formerly a private residence of the kuomintang teachers BaiHuiZhang, Chinese and western is a brick structure of the monarch of two layers of buildings, to be in when is the best house in zunyi. Now we came to the door of the zunyi site, everyone looked up to see, the center of the big six high hung \word is MAO zedong's writing, vigorous, flying dance, glittering. Side of the site of the gate is paved between eight, is the family business of sauce vinegar and paper parker store, now we rounded walls wall into the door, saw is paved with a bluestone courtyard, the south side of the door is the gateway to a small courtyard, pattern of its own that is home curtilage, parker is the site of the main building on the north side of the atrium, the main building construction area of 620.18 square meters. In the back of the site, surrounded by lush cypress, is a quiet, elegant to the garden.

Now we came to this little sitting room is the Chinese red army long march to zunyi in January 1935, from 15 to 17, the famous zunyi conference room, this room is a rectangle, area of 27 square meters. Now you can see the indoor decoration, still retains the style at that time. Military commander in chief of the office in zunyi conference site is right downstairs, covers an area of 56 square meters, of two rectangular room, cloth folding along liuhe door in the middle. Then, zhou enlai, chu teh, commander in chief of the red army, vice President of military

commission, the chief of the general staff often to work here, such as liu to operate smoothly, deployment of the red army to get rid of the kuomintang army under siege, lead the reds to victory along the way. Zhou enlai's office set and accommodation in the main building of the site of the first room, west, intimate and Kang Keqing office and accommodation on the site of the main building of the east, between the first and zhou enlai's office, in the process of the visit, I will introduce the background of the zunyi meeting for you. The communist party of China in land revolution period, to 300000, the red army development, the number of the communist party of China has reached more than 30, ten thousand people, with the improvement of the revolution, the party's left-leaning mood and developed, represented by wang Ming's leftist adventurism accounted for dominant position in the central party committee, the party and the red army and the revolutionary base areas, serious loss in September 1933, Chiang kai-shek launched the fifth military siege, has mobilized 1 million troops ji revolutionary base areas, of which 500000 army ji central poor base, in an attempt to destroy the red army. Under the leadership of the left and the fifth time against encirclement and suppression fails, since then, in October 1934 in the red army had to big shift in strategy - the long march. In the long march on the way, because the antique, read the flightism mistake, cause the reds lost more than half, reduced from 86000 to 86000 the number of the red army, under the harsh truth of education, gradually aware of the dangers of left-leaning errors. On January 7, 1935, the red army first army second division conquer zunyi, evade the enemy under the intercept and attack, scored 12 days in zunyi, break time, January 15 to 17, the central committee of the communist party of China held in zunyi enlarged politburo conference, such as antique, read at the meeting people criticizing mistakes in the military command and established by MAO zedong, zhou enlai and other military leadership, cancel the military command of antique, read and others.

After the zunyi meeting, the Chinese communist party (CCP) under the correct leadership of MAO zedong, the red army crossing chishui the fourth times, get rid of the enemy under siege, raised the example of the red army, from then on, the red army speedily cross the dadu river, FeiDuo luding bridge, climb mountains, grassland, and join forces with the red army victory of shaanxi, the Chinese red army of workers and peasants to complete the feats of the world-famous long march of twenty-five thousand li. The zunyi meeting was held the reds locust moment in an emergency, it has saved the party and the red army in a timely manner, this is the first time that the communist party of China independently by using the basic principle of marxism and Leninism to solve their own line, principles and policies, be a great turning point in the Chinese revolution, is the sign of the Chinese revolution from infancy to maturity, has important historical value. Can say, zunyi is a milestone of the history of the Chinese revolution.

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