赖世雄初级美语入门

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赖世雄初级美语入门篇》听课笔记，持续更新中！（原创）

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wql 2004-12-04 16:41

我急需

cmczbms 2004-12-06 12:09

Lesson 01

greetings

Don't forget to say greetings to uncle Wang.#见到王伯伯的时候不要忘了向他问好。

I hope you have a good morning.

Who are you? #你是谁?

Where are you? #你在哪儿？

How are you? #你好吗？回答用，I'm fine.

I'm a boy. You are a boy. He is a boy.

This bed is bad. #这个床很坏。注意bed和bad的发音区别。

I see you there. #我看见你在那里。

See you. = Good bye. = Bye. = See you later.

hi和hey的区别。

How's it going?

Great. = Wonderful. = Cool.

How are you doing? =How're you doing? = How are you?#回答用not bad。

take care#保重。take care of yourself.

You too

Have a good time. #过你愉快。

Thanks. You too.#谢谢，你也一样。

cmczbms 2004-12-06 12:12

Lesson 1

Greetings

打招呼

Dialog

A: Good morning, May. How are you?

B: Hi, Tom. I’m fine. And you?

A: Not bad. Thanks.

B: Good. See you.

A: Bye.

A: Hi, May. How’s it going?

B: Great. And how are you doing?

A: Not bad.

B: Ok. See you later.

A: Take care.

B: You too.

甲：早啊，小梅。你好吗？

乙：嗨，汤姆。我很好，你呢？

甲：还不错，谢了。

乙：很好，再见。

甲：再见。

甲：嗨，小梅。近来如何？

乙：很好。那你呢？

甲：还不错。

乙：好吧，再见。

甲：保重。

乙：你也是。

Substitution

Good morning, May.

Good afternoon, May.

Good evening, May.

早安，小梅。

午安，小梅。

晚安，小梅。

How are you?

How are you doing?

你好吗？

I’m fine.

I’m OK.

我很好/还好。

And you?

What about you?

How about you?

那你呢？

Not bad. Thanks.

Great. Thanks.

Fine. Thanks.

还不错/很好/还好，谢了。

Thanks.

Thank you.

Thank you very much.

Thanks a lot.

谢谢。

谢谢你。

非常谢谢你。

多谢。

Good. See you.

Good. See you later.

Good. Bye.

Good. Goodbye.

很好，再见。

How’s it going?

What’s up?

What’s happening?

近来如何？

cmczbms 2004-12-09 09:48

Lesson 2

10:00

He has courtesy. He has no courtesy.

Excuse me, but where is the station?

Excuse me, but where is Peter?

He is a boy. Is he a boy?

I'm a boy. Am I a boy?

Are you happy? No, I'm not. #你快乐吗？不，我不快乐。

excuse me是打扰人家的时候说的对不起，弄错了或抱歉告诉一个坏消息，要说I'm sorry.

Excuse me, but what are you doing now?

I'm sorry, but you are wrong. #很抱歉，你错了。

I'm sorry, but you didn't pass the test.#很抱歉你考试没有考及格。

Who are you? Who are they? Who is he?

don't guest gas#“不客气”

You're welcome. #不客气。

Courtesy costs nothing. #礼貌不花钱。礼多人不怪。

lazy English#懒惰式的英语

May I beg your pardon? ---> I beg your pardon? ---> Pardon? Nice to meet you.

It is nice to meet you.

[2004-10-02 2208]

Rm04.mp3

Not only because she is beautiful, but she is friendly. #她不仅是非常的漂亮，而且是非常的友善。

Courtesy costs nothing. #礼多人不怪。

May I ... ... ? #我可以... ...

May I go?#我可以离开吗？

May I leave?

May I eat it?#我可以吃那个东西吗？

May I beg your pardon? ---> I beg your pardon? ---〉Pardon? #我可以祈求你的宽恕吗？延伸的意思是，对不起我没听清楚，请再说一遍好吗？

It's nice to meet you. ---> Nice to meet you.#能够见到你那是一件好事。 I'm pleased to meet you. ---> Pleased to meet you.

I'm pleased to see you.

P14

vocabulary#/vE5kAbjulEri/#n.词汇, 词汇量, 词表。这个词是个不可数名词。 word是个可数名词。one word/ two words。

idiom是个可数名词。one idiom/ one idioms。

#n.白痴, 愚人, 傻瓜 idiot#

pumpkin head#n.傻瓜

#n.南瓜 pumpkin#

在英语中音标s后面有k时，k要念成g的音。比如excuse/skirt的发音。

#vt.原谅, excuse# 申辩, 做为...的托辞, 为...免去n.饶恕, 致歉, 理由, 口实, 借口, 清借条, 免去

#n.裙子v.环绕 skirt#

big/beg, bed/bad。注意这两组词的发音。

Nice to see you.

Nice to meet you.

Nice to talk to you.

to talk to someone#跟某人说话

I like to talk with you.#我喜欢跟你谈话。

=I like to talk to you.

P16

I'm sorry, but you have to zip it up. #对不起，你必须把拉链拉起来。 I'm sorry, but your fly is open. #

Your fly's undone.#你裤子的钮扣没扣好。

Where is the postoffice?#邮局在哪里？

Where is the bank?#银行在哪里？

You're welcome. Don't mention it. Not at all. No problem.#别客气，没问题。You're welcome. 和Don't mention it. 是最正式的说法。

P17

I beg your pardon? Beg your pardon? Pardon me? Pardon?

Could you pardon me? Would you pardon me? ---> Pardon me? ---> Pardon?

It's nice to meet you. ---> Nice to meet you.

I'm pleased to meet you. ---> Pleased to meet you.

I'm glad to meet you. ---> Glad to meet you.

Rm05.mp3

P19

在说他是/我是/你是，的时候，后面一定是名词。在后面是形容词的时候，就不能翻译成是，我很快乐，她很漂亮，I'm happy. She is beautifu.

I'm very nice. Trust me. I would not deceive you. I would not do anything bad to you.

#v.欺骗, 行骗 deceive#

He is hungry now.

在英文里面把现在/今天/明天... ...表示时间的副词放在句尾。

I will see you tomorrow. I saw him yesterday.

You are cute. #你好可爱。

P20

Thank you very much for your help.

Nice to meet you, too. #强调的用法。

跟平辈之间用no problem，跟长辈要说you are welcome.

You should complete your work. #你应当完成你的工作。

You should finish your work.

cmczbms 2004-12-09 12:04

《赖世雄初级美语入门篇》Lesson2课文和替换练习

Lesson 2

Courtesy

礼貌

Dialog

A: Excuse me. Are you Ann?

B: No, I’m not.

A: I’m sorry. Who’s Ann?

B: She is.

A: Thank you.

B: You’re welcome.

A: Hi, I’m Tom.

B: I beg your pardon?

A: I’m Tom.

B: Oh! Hi, Tom. I’m May.

A: Nice to meet you, May.

B: Pleased to meet you.

A: 对不起，请问你是安吗？

B: 不，我不是。

A: 很抱歉。请问安是哪位？

B: 她是。

A: 谢谢。

B: 不客气。

A: 嗨，我是汤姆。

B: 对不起，请再说一遍好吗？

A: 我是汤姆。

B: 哦，嗨，汤姆。我是小梅。

A: 很高兴认识你，小梅。

B: 幸会，幸会。

Substitution

You’re welcome.

Don’t mention it.

Not at all.

No problem.

不客气。

I beg your pardon?

Beg your pardon?

Pardon me?

Pardon?

对不起，请再说一遍好吗？

Nice to meet you.

Pleased to meet you.

Glad to meet you.

很高兴认识你/幸会。

I’m Tom.

She’s May.

They’re students.

我是汤姆。

她是小梅。

他/她们是学生。

[Lesson 02录入时间：2004年9月26日星期日13:14]

llizjli 2004-12-27 10:11

好帮的文章

cmczbms 2005-01-03 20:57

Lesson 3听课笔记

Jennifer is always on the ball. #Jennifer总是站在球的上面。Jennifer反应很快。非常的机警。

He is always on the ball.

on the ball#adv.<口>机灵, 留心, 勤奋, 有见识；内行；在行

That banker is really on the ball.#那位银行家的确很在行。

#n. Jennifer# 詹尼弗（女子名）

#n.国籍, 国家, 部落, 民族, 民族性 nationality# What is your nationality?#你的国籍是什么地方？

I'm from China. #我是中国人。

I'm from United States. #我来自美国。

I'm sorry. 与 Excuse me.的区别？

Who are you? #你是谁？注意疑问句的结构！

What's your name?通常不礼貌，而May I have your name, please?我可以拥有你的名字吗？则比较礼貌。What's your name, please?较礼貌。

Where are you from? #你是哪里人？Where're you from?

=What's your nationality?

What about you? #那你呢？you要重读。

We are going to the movies? We are going dancing? What about you? #我们去看电影或去跳舞，那你呢？They made me stay home study all day.

I like singing. You like dancing. What about him?#我喜欢唱歌，你喜欢跳舞，那他呢？

May I have your name, please?#我可不可以拥有你的名字？please加上去更客气，不加也可以，因为may已经客气了。

May I sing, please?#我可不可以唱个歌呢？May I sing?

May I dance, please?#我可不可以跳舞呢？May I dance?

#n.撞击, 肿块v.碰(伤), 撞(破), 颠簸 bump#

I got a bump here, Dad. #爸爸你看我这里有可包。

May I ... ... ?#是比较客气的用法。

May I go to bed?#我可以睡觉了吗？

You are still on the ball.

May I stay here? #我可不可以呆在这儿？

May I go?#我可不可以走了呢？

May I sing here?#我可不可唱歌呢？

May I dance?

May I open the window? #我可不可以把窗户打开？

May I close the door?#我可不可以把门关起来？

What about you? = How about you? #那你呢？

I'll go to the movies. What about you? How about you?#我要去看电影，那你呢？I'll watch a movie.

# Nippon#<日>= Japan

Rm07.mp3

Lesson 3

You can never be too careful. #你再小心也不为过。

疑问词造句法

疑问词：what/which/who/where/when/how

He will come.

Will he come?

He can sing.

Can he sing?

He may come.#他也许会来。

May he come?

He can do it.

Can he do it?

He may do it. #他可以做这个事情吗？

May he do it?

Who is he?

有be动词的时候，变成疑问句时be动词前移。有一般动词时，前移do或does，动词变原型。

How do you spell this word?

That is the way the ball bounces.#那就是球跳的道理。天生就是这样子，没有什么好说的。

bounce#/bauns/#v.(使)反跳, 弹起, (指支票)被银行退票, 弹跳n.(球)跳起, 弹回 What does he want? #

注意witch和which的发音相同，但意义不同。

#n.巫婆, 女巫, 迷人的女子vt.施巫术, witch# 迷惑

#pron.哪个, 哪几个, ...的, ...那个adj.哪个 which#

Where are you from? = Where do you come from?

I am an American. #我是美国人。American是个名词。

I am American.#我是美国籍的。American是个形容词。

I am a Chinese.#Chinese is a noune.

I am Chinese.#Chinese is an adjective.

I am a japanese.#Japanese is a noune.

I am Japanese.#Japanese is an adjective.

What about you? = How about you?

I love music. Do you love music, too?#我喜欢音乐，你也喜欢音乐吗？ --->I love music. What about you? = I love music. How about you? Quite easy for you to pick up that language. But I first lead to finish learning Chinese. #学习那种语言对你来讲不会是一件困难的事情。先把英文学好。 pick up#v.掘地, 捡起, 获得, 使恢复精神, 加快, 看到, 随便地认识, 加速

pick up指的是学习语言，东学一点，西学一点。

He is from China. Where is she from?

--->He is from China. What about her? = He is from China. How about her?#他是中国人，那她呢？

P30

May I have your name, please? = May I know your name, please? What's your name?#同辈之间。

Well, Jennifer, you look a little bit stupid.#你看起来有点蠢蠢的。

#adj.愚蠢的, 麻木的, 乏味的 stupid#

You are very stupid. #你好蠢那。

Rm08.mp3

Lesson 3

You almost jump the gun. #你几乎差点抢了话。

jump the gun#[俚](赛跑时)未听发令枪就起跑, 抢跑; 行动过早