大学英语综合教程3单元词汇练习(1-6单元)
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新标准大学英语综合第三册词汇练习
Unit One
21.Mr Nicklin, a 48-year-old insurance manager, was kept ________________ for two years by the Saudis, who held him responsible for the debts of his American-owned firm.
A. captive B. capture C. bearer D. mortgage
22.The report notes that future inflation and the ________________ of market risk will increase. A. frailty B. captivity C. uncertainty D. productivity
23.John joined the long queue and eventually after a(n) ________________ wait, reached the revenue table. A. impromptu B. impressive C. provisional D. lengthy
24.In a pure market economy all ________ activities are privately owned, as opposed to being owned by the state. A. productive B. promotional C. patent D. permanent
25.In general, landowners were expected to work the land and to increase ______________, but not to upset the ecological balance.
A. produce B. product C. production D. productivity
26.But they can't ____________ specific objectives and initiatives until they know where they are starting from. A. figure on B. check out C. impose on D. map out
27.Although humans were not born with wings, they could ________________ how to make their own wings. A. map onto B. figure out C. check out D. haul up
28.Our ________________ Threat Protection is a unique set of technologies that protect against identity theft, confidential data leakage and all Internet threats.
A. Twofold B. Twice C. Dimensional D. Triple
29.Once you have a theory, it's not too hard to find evidence to _______________ it, at least until some other theory comes along.
A. realize B. materialize C. substantiate D. fulfil
30.I prefer white wine to red and I sometimes keep a bottle of champagne in the fridge ready for any ________________ celebrations.
A. provisional B. impressive C. impromptu D. permanent
31.These ballets were successfully conveyed and ________________ the audience's attention from the moment the curtain rose.
A. promoted B. defied C. braced D. captured
32.Which of the following words is NOT appropriate to fill in the sentence \is ________________ acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.\
A. widely B. generally C. universally D. commonly
33.It is bound to fail to ________________ one country's values upon another over the issues of human rights. A. impose B. impress C. promote D. allot
34.We often find ourselves in situations that ________________ comprehension, causing us to wonder how they can ever be worked out satisfactorily.
A. impose B. promote C. defy D. resist
35.This increases their air ________________ and reduces the shock of impact when they hit the ground. A. resistance B. production C. gravidity D. consumption
36.Events in a narrative are usually related in ________________ order, and that is in the order which they occur. A. spatial B. chronological C. lengthy D. finite
37.Lisa wanted to surprise James with a 30-minute video _____________ that captured the highlights of his life. A. providence B. biography C. photocopy D. prologue
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38.It contains a depth and dimension that are incomprehensible to the ________________ conscious mind. A. frail B. uncertain C. budding D. finite
39.Do you think Japan should become a ________________ member of the United Nations Security Council? A. permanent B. lasting C. temporary D. common
40.I'm happy to live with you together; four years' time may ________________ quickly, but I hope it will bring us beautiful memories.
A. tick away B. retire C. elapse D. check out
41.We've only got one day in London, so let's ________________ it and see everything.
A. make advantage of B. make use of C. count on D. make the best of
42.Learning from Wang Hai, one of your staff members, that you are seeking several ________________ English interpreters for the oncoming Trade Fair, I should like to apply for such a job.
A. permanent B. impromptu C. provisional D. impressive
43.The government would _________ limits on emissions and force a shift from fossil fuels to renewable sources. A. restrict B. detach C. impose D. demand
44.It is ________________ acknowledged that English plays a key role in the information age, given the example of the Internet where approximately 90 per cent of information is in English.
A. universally B. commonly C. internationally D. worldly
45.The other day there was a(n) ________________ competition between Laszlo, his wife, and mother, to see who could crack most eggs between their knees—an extraordinarily difficult feat to achieve. A. impromptu B. provisional C. impression D. permanent
46.Don't ________________ the mistakes or disappointments that are sometimes a part of life; instead learn how you can make things better.
A. look on B. impose on C. count on D. dwell on
47.In the absence of witnesses, only a confession on the part of the defendant or sufficient circumstantial evidence will ________________ the offence.
A. criticize B. resist C. substantiate D. promote
48.I have never been competent in an emergency, and time was lost as I tried to ________________ whether to dial 999, or add 9 for an outside line.
A. map out B. check out C. figure out D. turn out
49.The journey was rather tiring because the train stopped ________________ at each different station. A. continuously B. repeatedly C. incidentally D. continually
50.If we can get some strong ropes or wires around the sunken boat, we might be able to ______________ it up. A. put B. push C. haul D. draw
51.In telling a story or recounting an event, usually earlier things are mentioned before later things, according to a logical sequence of time. This method is also called ________________ sequencing. A. chronicle B. chronic C. clockwise D. chronological
52.There is no requirement that all the stages of the investigation should be ____________ at the planning stage. A. checked out B. mapped out C. figured out D. counted out
53.Someone who has run a couple of divisions at a big company for several years has enough experience to have a ________________ at a top job.
A. chance B. possibility C. position D. shot
54.The examiner will want you to do as well as you can, and will provide you with the opportunity to speak _____________.
A. in detail B. at length C. at last D. in the end
55.Most children prefer books that focus on picture images rather than words. As a result, parents select educational picture or pop-up books rather than wordy or ________________ ones.
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A. lengthy B. concise C. beautiful D. picturesque
56.Resources are ________________, and the best argument for winning new funding for a cause is proof that previous funds have been spent wisely.
A. infinite B. finite C. valuable D. abundant
57.His ________________ death was attributable at least in part to overwork and lack of exercise. A. inevitable B. steep C. impromptu D. untimely
58.Their heritage can be traced back to the time of the destruction of the Temple in 586 BC, when the Jews were taken ________________.
A. captivity B. dweller C. mortgage D. captive
59.Large numbers of villages, however, have very complex plans which at first sight ________________ description and explanation, both on the ground and on the maps. A. refuse B. resist C. defy D. beyond
60.In the 1800s most fishermen were after whales, until their __________ net fishery wiped out local populations. A. coastline B. sideline C. coastal D. molecule
61.David Singer, my friend's father, ________________ raised and educated in New York, lived and lectured in Africa most of his life.
A. who B. if C. while D. though
62.The party, ________________ I was the guest of honour, was extremely enjoyable. A. by which B. for which C. to which D. at which
63.He is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is not the man ________________ he was 20 years ago. A. which B. that C. who D. whom 64.The team can handle whatever that ________________.
A. that needs handling B. which needs handling C. it needs handling D. needs to be handled 65.He is not under arrest, ________________ any restriction on him. A. or the police have placed B. or have the police placed C. nor the police have placed D. nor have the police placed
66.How can I ever concentrate if you ______________ continually ________________ me with silly questions? A. have...interrupted B. had...interrupted C. are...interrupting D. were...interrupting 67.He prefers ________________.
A. to write his letters rather than dictating them B. to write his letters rather than dictate them C. writing his letters rather than dictate them D. writing his letters rather than have dictated them 68.He noticed the helicopter hovering over the field. Then to his astonishment, he saw a rope ladder ________________ out and three men climbing down it.
A. throwing B. being thrown C. having thrown D. having been thrown
69.The three men tried many times to sneak across the border into the neighbouring country, ________________ by the police each time.
A. had been captured B. being always captured C. only to be captured D. unfortunately captured 70.Because of my poor English I'm afraid I can't make myself ________________.
A. being understood B. to understand C. understanding D. understood
71.The plane ________________ circling over the landing field for 15 minutes when the pilot was told that he should use the Westside field.
A. has been B. was C. are D. had been
72.Mr Wells, together with all members of his family, ________________ for Europe this afternoon. A. are to leave B. are leaving C. is leaving D. leave
73.If you have really been studying English for so long, it's about time you ________________ able to write letters in English.
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A. should be B. were C. must be D. are 74.Not until ________________ himself seriously ill.
A. he had completed the task did he find B. had he completed the task did he find C. he completed the task had he found D. did he completed the task he had found
75.The police have asked that ________________ who saw the accident should get in touch with them. A. somebody B. one C. anyone D. someone Unit One Multiple choices
21. A 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. D 26. D 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. C 31.D 32. D 33.A 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C 41. D 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. A 46. D 47.C 48. C 49.D 50. C 51.D 52. B 53. D 54. B 55. A 56. B 57. D 58. D 59. C 60. C 61. D 62. C 63. B 64. D 65.D 66. C 67. B 68. B 69. C 70. D 71.0 D 72. C 73. B 74.A 75. C
Unit Two
40.From this it could well be said that life motivation stems from the __________ satisfaction of recurring desire. A. continual B. perpetual C. continuous D. consistent
41.Nicola's husband sat down on the sofa, rubbing his hands on the knees of his brown trousers, ______________ through his spectacles.
A. lighting B. blazing C. blaring D. blinking
42.They heard the car start at the third try and roar jerkily up the track behind the boathouse, leaving a faint cloud of blue smoke ________________ around the corner.
A. drifting B. flying C. waving D. crawling
43.Their husbands think that it is natural for a wife to go out and ________________ her husband's prosperity and her family's worth—that is their tiny horizon.
A. boast B. pride C. flaunt D. show
44.I thought it was a ______________ opportunity to do it that way, each subject held in a bay and in strictly chronological order.
A. severe B. magnificent C. demanding D. marvellous
45.Taken by surprise, the boy lost his balance and ________________ down the grassy bank towards the stranger, but to the boy's incredulous gaze the figure melted into thin air.
A. tumbled B. fell C. crippled D. bumped
46.He laughed whenever she spoke to him and clung to Dotty Blundell for protection, ________________ her away on his arm the moment rehearsals were over.
A. waving B. moving C. whirling D. spinning
47.All shale and weeds and winds that picked up speed as they swooped in off the ocean, this strip of ________________ land prepared you for the final desolation of the Crumbles. A. uncultivated B. undeveloped C. exotic D. barren
48.As Parliament went into its long summer ________________, it was quite clear that the president was going to reshuffle the Cabinet.
A. break B. vocation C. recess D. reversal
49.Her skin was ________________ since the fever, and her little face was pinched with the cold so that there was nothing attractive about her.
A. light B. sallow C. shallow D. dark
50.As part of the Doctor's research the whale is painlessly ___________ before being released back into the lake. A. stamped B. priced C. fastened D. tagged
51.Pride, surely, should have ________________ the two teams to prove their League positions were deserved.
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A. prompted B. stirred C. stemmed D. hailed
52.Can you tell us the ________________ between the styles of the two painters? A. similarness B. likeliness C. sameness D. resemblance 53.We have to set a ________________ date for the concert.
A. stated B. definite C. certain D. selected
54.The aim of their ________________ was then to reduce this figure gradually.
A. intervening B. interfering C. intervention D. interferon 55.One local council says it will still ________________ traders who break the law. A. prosecute B. charge C. accuse D. recharge
56.Such ________________ processing requires a lot of brain power, and we are prepared to devote ourselves to it because it is so important to us.
A. intimate B. completed C. straightforward D. intricate
57.The refusal also makes the Government _____________ of carrying conviction in its overall economic policy. A. unable B. incompetent C. powerless D. incapable
58.The use of range cattle is sustainable, _______ because it can be sustained with minimal input from fossil fuel. A. largely B. essentially C. chiefly D. principally
59.Here they can be backed up by using a power filter, ________________ or internal. A. outside B. interior C. external D. exterior
60.Extra ________________ is sometimes also shown to widows and the retired. A. pity B. leniency C. kind D. humanity
61.Modern agriculture not only demands scientific and biological knowledge, it also requires managerial ______. A. ability B. capacity C. competence D. capability
62.He lived a very ________________ life, and the fear of chaos had always haunted him from childhood. A. willful B. willing C. arbitrary D. wayward
63.About sixteen thousand Frenchmen ruled the fifteen million local people, and their government was ________________ and uncompromising.
A. harsh B. severe C. strict D. stern
64.Most states can be expected to regulate access to abortion, rather than ________________ restrict it. A. thoroughly B. widely C. fully D. radically
65.Other IMF facilities have also been utilized ________________, especially by the less developed countries. A. broadly B. publicly C. openly D. extensively
66.In any case, lawyers are typically ______ to take on such cases because they are time-consuming and difficult. A. reluctant B. willful C. competent D. harsh
67.In such dances physical ________________ between lovers is rare if ever takes place. A. relation B. contact C. connection D. relationship
68.An individual machinist might be ________________ to choose feeds and speeds that were either faster or slower than those appropriate for the job in hand.
A. attracted B. absorbed C. tempted D. defined
69.She says parents should make sure their children don't use the machines for long periods ________________. A. unmanaged B. unmanned C. unmoved D. unsupervised
70.There was the vaguest ________________ of a smile on his lips, and she tightened her mouth. A. concept B. notion C. idea D. issue
71.This is one of the most ________________ murder cases we have ever dealt with, and everyone was astonished to know the truth.
A. bizarre B. serious C. funny D. odd-looking 72.The teacher told him ________________ for not doing his homework.
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A. off B. away C. of D. about
73.It had never once crossed his mind that she would take ________________ to what he had done. A. reception B. measures C. responsibility D. exception
74.To make a speech, propose a toast, or write a manifesto is to take on a role and also to ________________ a role on the receivers.
A. play B. act C. rely D. impose
75.It is rather like the older generation's ________________ with the royal family. A. attraction B. temptation C. fascination D. appreciation 76.From a white male's ________________, it's hard to understand oppression. A. perspective B. angel C. heart D. philosophy
77.He poured her a cup of the best wine the ________________ house could offer, and leaned forward. A. dingy B. dirty C. darkened D. sticky
78.The houses were spacious, and each one built to an individual design and set ________________ from the road in well-kept gardens.
A. aside B. away C. back D. off
79.Full-length tablecloths always look ________________ and extravagant. A. magnificent B. sumptuous C. flowery D. splendid Unit Three Multiple choices 参考答案
40. B 41. D 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. D 51. A 52.D 53. B 54. C 55. A 56. D 57. D 58. A 59. C 60. B 61. C 62. A 63. A 64. D 65. D 66. A 67. B 68. C 69. D 70. B 71. A 72. A 73. D 74. D 75. C 76. A 77. A 78. C 79. B
Unit Four
41.She refused to be ______ by her long illness, so she tried to talk to her friends about the happy moments in life. A. discouraged B. discharged C. disadvantaged D. dispirited 42.It's hard to ________________ how the tiles will look in our bathroom. A. visualize B. plan C. vaporize D. assume
43.Legal documents are full of __________ jargon (术语), so we'd better ask for help from some professionals. A. uncomplicated B. unbelievable C. incomprehensible D. incontestable
44.We were shocked by her _________ disappearance, and realized after a long time that we should look for her. A. mystic B. marvellous C. magnificent D. mystifying
45.Police are _____________ as to the identity of the killer, because he seems to have the least motive to kill her. A. threatened B. baffled C. wondered D. dissatisfied
46.The tax on foreign goods is ________________ high, and a lot of people begin to consume domestic products. A. potentially B. progressively C. prominently D. prohibitively
47.After one-hour fierce competition, the team I support finally win the game by a narrow ________________. A. score B. margin C. gap D. lead
48.She isn't _________ interested in what you are saying. Why would you embarrass yourself by keeping talking? A. promptly B. remotely C. lightly D. trifling 49.Don't be so ________________—it makes people uncomfortable.
A. inquisitive B. curious C. creative D. intentional 50.The election was won by a wide ________________ of 2 million votes. A. range B. variety C. margin D. blank
51.He could not ________________ where the clouds ended and the snow-covered rocks began. A. certain B. ascertain C. confine D. fix
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52.The congresswoman is ________________ with her advisors on the matter.
A. negotiating B. conferring C. neglecting D. conducting
53.I strongly ________________ of couples living together before marriage although it has become a more and more popular phenomenon.
A. disagree B. disappointed C. disallow D. disapprove 54.Victor ________________ over the idea and finally decided that it made sense. A. considered B. thought C. polished D. mulled
55.Artists tend to be more ________________ of their surroundings than other people. A. cautions B. careful C. observant D. ignorant
56.In April 1912 this ________________ unsinkable ship hit an iceberg and thousands of people lost their lives for a luxurious journey.
A. accordingly B. supposedly C. estimated D. reportedly 57.His ________________ with other's personal affairs annoys everyone.
A. obsession B. indulging C. frustration D. temptation
58.The ________________ price increase in property sparks nationwide panic in the country. A. unprecedented B. unmatched C. unplanned D. unpredictable 59.We marvelled at the superstars' ________________ display of football skills. A. distinguished B. deceptive C. dazzling D. definite 60.When do you ________________ being able to pay me back?
A. prospect B. expect C. envision D. predict 61.Looking ________________, he stared right through me.
A. empty B. vacant C. hollow D. blank
62.They look dispirited when ________________ that they have to make a living all by themselves. A. informed B. be informed C. they informed D. noticed
63.Nowadays, his father sits in the library ________________ information that is incomprehensible to him. A. looks up B. looking up C. to look up D. look up 64.What he says is more ________________ to be mystifying to a child like me. A. probably B. reliable C. likely D. possible
65.Many Christians have trouble ________________ their way through the various orders of service and different translations of the Bible.
A. to find B. find C. finding D. found
66.This is particularly useful for small communities and in developing countries, where special water treatment is not available or ________________ expensive.
A. prohibitively B. definitely C. probably D. highly
67.The way she wears it shows to the righteous and ________________ observers always present in Asian communities just how modest she is.
A. curious B. inquisitive C. inquiry D. smart
68.The House of Representatives on May 8 approved a bill by the unexpectedly wide ________________ of 239 votes to 186 which imposed a seven-day waiting period on the purchase of handguns. A. blank B. vacancy C. disparity D. margin
69.In a few cases they were even using corporate planning techniques to _____ the political face of their councils. A. rebuild B. reshuffle C. reshape D. reconstruct 70.My main worry is how the divorce ________________ the kids.
A. will affect B. affects C. can affect D. would affect 71.This leaflet tells you how to avoid getting ill while ________________. A. you travel B. travel C. to travel D. travelling
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72.Avatar provides an example of the cinema ________________ to envision the future. A. attempts B. to attempt C. attempt D. attempting 73.Just a handful of blacksmiths are left ________________ in rural areas today.
A. to work B. to have worked C. working D. to be working 74.They are doing research on problems ________________ with cancer treatment.
A. that associate B. associated C. being associate D. associate 75.________________ as a piece of junk, the building will be pulled down soon.
A. Constructed B. Be constructed C. As constructed D. Constructing Unit Four Multiple choices
41. D 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. D 47. B 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. B 53. D 54. D 55. C 56. B 57. A 58. A 59. C 60. C 61. D 62. A 63. B 64. C 65. C 66. A 67. B 68. D 69. C 70. A 71. D 72. D 73. C 74. B 75. A
Unit Five
41.London looks like a middle aged gentleman. He's knowledgeable and ________________ dressed. A. smartly B. cleverly C. diplomatically D. agreeably 42.If only some handsome boy invited me to be his ________________ at the ball. A. competitor B. diplomat C. partner D. intermediary
43.Friends said last night that his legal ability and ___________ would add a new dimension to the negotiations. A. intellectual B. competition C. loyalty D. intellect
44.This disease is a ________________, degenerative brain disorder, which gradually destroys the ability to reason, remember, imagine and learn.
A. progressive B. threatening C. sophisticated D. corrupt
45.McCain already has about half of the delegates he needs to win the party ________________. A. proposition B. successor C. loyalty D. nomination
46.This explains why in a desert you may roast during the day but ________________ at night. A. shake B. shiver C. waive D. hover
47.Switzerland, which at present imposes no restrictions ________________ on the free circulation of works of art, may soon lose its status as one of the world's most liberal countries in the field of art trade. A. available B. freely C. heavily D. whatsoever
48.He said the area was being cooled down yesterday to make sure the fire would not ________________ again. A. put up B. break out C. flare up D. burst out
49.They are ________________ whether they could afford their son's tuition fee after they lose their jobs. A. impatient B. competent C. doubtful D. suspect
50.When looking for prey they will ________________ up to 300 feet above the ground, using their tail and wings to stay in position.
A. navigate B. fly C. climb D. hover
51.The interview panel will be interested in exploring the ________________ capabilities in several relevant areas, while always remaining mindful that formal qualifications are not necessary for advice work. A. congressman's B. diplomat's C. recruit's D. management's
52.Large secondary schools may have two or more ________________ heads, with defined areas of responsibility; primary schools normally have one.
A. deputy B. management C. associate D. core
53.After many days, the hunters were able to ________________ the dangerous bear.
A. keep contact with B. keep trace of C. track down D. locate down
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54.But you can't prepare for everything, so sometimes you just have to think on your ________________. A. feet B. head C. brain D. hand
55.An advantage of electronic coursework is that recording mechanisms are easy to install, and we shall ________________ this aspect as it is a vital one, not only in our own institution but also in many others. A. rely on B. dwell on C. leave out D. count on
56.Her refusal to change course led directly to her removal from office and the reversal of the hated policy by her ________________.
A. competitor B. deputy C. partner D. successor
57.The gene manipulation and human cloning are the representative techniques to ____________ human beings. A. excite B. threaten C. thrill D. encourage 58.Solids expand and ________________ just as liquids and gases do. A. contact B. condense C. compact D. contract
59.It was announced this morning that Harry Potter and The Prisoner of Azkaban is ________________ the best British picture award.
A. in pursuit of B. in the running for C. running after D. capable of
60.You have played them quite a number of times in recent years including the semi-finals of the Champions League and FA Cup, so is it fair to say you know each other ________________?
A. inside out B. upside down C. inch out D. from head to toe
61.Family and friends alike are hoping the police investigation can soon ________________ her husband's killer. A. turn up B. track on C. track down D. turn down
62.His report on world situation drew deafening ________________ from the audience. A. agreement B. sympathy C. support D. applause
63.I can't imagine how anyone can deal with such overwhelming pressure and ________________ schedules. A. agreeable B. sophisticated C. intense D. competitive
64.Terrorism is the act of war against a population using terror to ___________ the citizens of a country or group. A. bully B. frighten C. intimidate D. terrify 65.She won an Oscar ________________ for best supporting actress.
A. internship B. partnership C. competition D. nomination
66.Some travel to ________________ different people and ways of life, others travel to reach a particular destination: the peak of an unconquered mountain, the far side of a desert or continent, the source of a river. A. encounter B. welcome C. familiarize D. meet
67.France boasts a rich and varied tradition of film-making where going to the cinema is an accepted part of people's cultural and ________________ lives.
A. intellectual B. intellect C. intelligible D. illegible
68.Although the two countries had resumed ____________ relations in 1956, the outstanding territorial issue had frozen bilateral relations to the extent that they had not even signed a peace treaty formally ending the Pacific War. A. national B. international C. foreign D. diplomatic
69.Jimmy was looking long and hard at Pearce, who had retained an expression of _______ and scorn throughout. A. humility B. doubt C. disdain D. impatience
70.He ________________ from taking any alcohol or drugs, but when he returned to Hollywood to commence filming, he began drinking again and was picked up by the police for drunken driving. A. prevented B. stopped C. refrained D. stepped
71.Keeping customer ________________ is one of strategic targets for service enterprises. A. attention B. involvement C. consumption D. loyalty 72.The use of cattle for ploughing still ________________ among the poorer farmers. A. flourishes B. spreads C. prevails D. remains
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73.When you have mastered the techniques you will be ________________ to demonstrate to an examiner your ability to control your performance.
A. liable B. competent C. efficient D. capable
74.The idea that the educational achievements of black students can be explained by genetically inherited lower ________________ ability relative to whites has been even more vigorously challenged. A. intellect B. comprehensive C. reasoning D. intellectual
75.Robson was trying to be as ________________ as possible — he didn't want to risk losing a promotion. A. democratic B. corrupt C. republican D. diplomatic
76.________________ and violence have reached such levels that many citizens see the police as threats rather than protectors.
A. Corruption B. Democracy C. Competition D. Crime
77.This programme will ________________ managers and staff to better manage their time and to increase the efficiency within the organization.
A. permit B. make C. afford D. enable
78.Wexford glanced quickly around the ________________, even luxuriously, furnished room. A. recently B. hurriedly C. friendly D. smartly
79.If your prices are ________________ and if I can get the commission I want I can place the order right away. A. rational B. sensible C. agreeable D. legal
80.People who drink ________________ in their youth may have a higher risk of developing a collection of risk factors for heart disease and stroke, new research suggests.
A. greatly B. overly C. heavily D. hardly
81.All the President's Men _________ one of the important books for historians who study the Watergate Scandal. A. remain B. remains C. remained D. is remaining
82.If only the patient _________ a different treatment instead of using the antibiotics, he might still be alive now. A. had received B. received C. should receive D. were receiving 83.\ A. could B. should C. must D. can
84.Linda was ________________ the experiment a month ago, but she changed her mind at the last minute. A. to start B. to have started C. to be starting D. to have been starting 85.She ________________ fifty or so when I first met her at the conference.
A. must be B. had been C. could be D. must have been
86.It is not ________________ much the language as the background that makes the book difficult to understand. A. that B. as C. so D. very
87.The committee has anticipated the problems that ________________ in the road construction project. A. arise B. will arise C. arose D. have arisen
88.The student said there were a few points in the essay he ________________ impossible to comprehend. A. had found B. finds C. has found D. would find
89.He would have finished his college education, but he ___________ to quit and find a job to support his family. A. had had B. has C. had D. would have 90.The research requires more money than ________________.
A. have been put in B. has been put in C. being put in D. to be put in
91.Overpopulation poses a terrible threat to the human race. Yet it is probably ________________ a threat to the human race than environmental destruction.
A. no more B. not more C. even more D. much more
92.It is not uncommon for there ________________ problems of communication between the old and the young. A. being B. would be C. be D. to be
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93.________________ at in his way, the situation does not seem so desperate. A. Looking B. Looked C. Being looked D. To look
94.It is absolutely essential that William ________________ his study in spite of some learning difficulties. A. will continue B. continued C. continue D. continues
95.Personal computers are no longer something beyond the ordinary people; they are ________________ available these days.
A. promptly B. instantly C. readily D. quickly Unit Five Multiple choices
41. A 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. C 50.D 51.C 52. A 53. C 54. A 55. B 56. D 57. B 58. D 59. B 60. A 61. C 62. D 63. C 64. C 65. D 66.A 67. A 68. D 69. C 70. C 71. D 72. C 73. B 74. D 75.D 76.A 77. D 78. D 79. C 80. C 81. B 82. A 83. D 84. A 85. D 86. C 87. B 88. A 89. C 90. B 91. B 92. D 93. B 94. C 95. C
Unit Six
21.But a US recession or other factors that could lead to a loss of confidence in the dollar poses major risks to this _______.
A. strategy B. stimulus C. scheme D. scenario
22.A ________________ of animals running wild on the Africa grassland could be a breathtaking view. A. group B. herd C. crowd D. school
23.Even middle-class consumers in the US are beginning to kick against the ________________ prices. A. controllable B. uncontrolled C. runaway D. runoff
24.Life is fragile enough as it is. It comes and goes ________________ as a falling star! A. freely B. concisely C. fleetingly D. shortly
25.The speaker ________________ for the right word to answer the question, sweating heavily. A. fumbles B. searches C. traces D. follows 26.Tension in the south is rapidly reaching ________________.
A. standpoint B. flashpoint C. turning point D. clue
27.Children can react in a very matter-of-fact way, like the little boy who, in the ________________ of his father's death, climbs into his mother's bed in the mornings.
A. following B. aftermath C. result D. consequence
28.The traditional, ___________ unemployment of employable disabled people is far worse than it has ever been. A. great B. magnificent C. marvellous D. massive
29.The British Embassy made arrangements to ________________ the British colony and by April almost half a million Parisians were travelling to the south of France.
A. flee B. withdraw C. evacuate D. remove
30.With the aid of their literary friends, the painters drew up a leaflet to distribute to the general assembly, protesting against the ________________ hanging in previous exhibitions. A. chaotic B. disordered C. untidy D. noisy
31.His latest film is a knockabout ________________ to the cartoon greats called Knick Knack. A. respect B. tribute C. triumph D. present
32.________________ people who are sick and tired of the criminal activities of the few deserve a much better portrayal by the national media and more support from the Government. A. Decent B. Decedent C. Generous D. Merciful
33.For this we have to thank Professor Hensley, a highly respected and ________________ historian, who would not allow deceptions to appear under his name.
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A. believable B. admiring C. independent D. trustworthy
34.Everyone is guessing the ________________ behind his shocking behaviour of killing his own father. A. motive B. reason C. thinking D. idea
35.The injury kept me out of ________________ for a fortnight so it was fully three weeks before I finally went downstairs to have a walk.
A. action B. work C. fashion D. shape
36.When Mr Thorne was finally on the ________________ he heard his companions sigh with relief. A. situation B. spot C. scene D. scenario
37.Men still tend to ________________ the world of politics. Hardly any national leaders are women. A. control B. dominate C. undertake D. oversee
38.Apparently, Nokia doesn't aim to create extremely tough phones that can \just about any ________________ or stress situation their owners get into from time to time. A. incident B. accident C. event D. mishap
39.The Xinhua News Agency said five power stations were put out of ________________ and six transformer substations were shut down in Sichuan.
A. action B. work C. event D. date
40.Chinese officials have warned of a significant rise in bad debts in the coming years, and economists here say it could sow the seeds for huge bank bailouts down the ________________. A. way B. road C. path D. trail
41.No explanation has ever been offered or demanded for the _____________ the Chinese have had for hermits. A. resection B. administration C. admiration D. inspection
42.Central banks that have lowered rates to nearly zero are now using ________________, quantitative tools, but their efficacy is unproven.
A. uncommon B. unusual C. unconventional D. unreal
43.All the evidence collected so far points to money as the ________________ of the crime. A. motion B. purpose C. target D. motive
44.Europe is now on a ________________ with America as a market for Chinese exports. A. par B. standard C. pace D. level
45.GM's situation represents the real economy has been a financial crisis, if GM can not ride the ________________, the triggered chain reaction will have far-reaching impact. A. difficulty B. storm C. situation D. dilemma
46.You can hear Shanghai people using more and more adjectives of the ________________ degree when they talk to the press.
A. superlative B. utmost C. maximum D. ultimate
47._________, Toyota will boost production of its Camry sedan and RAV4 SUV, two of its most popular models. A. Occasionally B. Frequently C. Additionally D. Presently
48.While the FBI would run the unit, the White House's National Security Council would ________________ it. A. govern B. manage C. surplus D. oversee
49.This is one of the most significant building programmes in the university and will ________________ new teaching, research and student accommodation and study facilities. A. provide B. deliver C. supply D. offer
50.The result of the deeds comes with side effect that would bring pain and ________________ to us. A. affliction B. pleasure C. affection D. ache
51.Price shocks can certainly ________________ economies, but that does not mean they always will do so. A. cripple B. damage C. hurt D. destroy
52.They ________________ the difference to the fact that Americans value equality of opportunity rather than
12
equality of outcome.
A. own B. subscribe C. ascribe D. describe
53.We want to get people back in as orderly, ________________ and unstressed way as possible. A. merciful B. generous C. kindly D. humane
54.Fortunately, though all memory of the accident had been erased, Niki was not ________________ for very long, therefore his mind had a chance to work.
A. unaware B. unwired C. unbending D. unconscious 55.The commission had barely begun to make a ________________ in the problem. A. promise B. dent C. rate D. change
56.I have decided to ___________ myself against the failure and pluck up the courage to embrace the challenge. A. steel B. steal C. steer D. steep
57.All too often, low-price guitars which look good are severely ________________ down by their tone, but the Mad Axe sounds as good as it looks.
A. let B. turned C. tuned D. cracked
58.Normally, she will turn down such a request, but his _____ made her have a second thought and finally agreed. A. simulation B. simplicity C. sincerity D. D signification
59.There followed a period of about fifteen years when creative ________________ became evident, such as the works of William Shakespeare and Marlow.
A. talent B. intelligence C. genius D. smartness
60.He was told to go up to Cambridge, despite a shortfall of £60 in his funds, and that his college would do its ______ to ensure that he could carry on with his studies.
A. greatest B. maximum C. utmost D. extreme Unit Six Multiple choices
21. D 22. B 3. 2C 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. A 35. A 36. C 37.B 38. D 39. A 40. B 41. C 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A 51. A 52. C 353. D 54.D 55. B 56. A 57. A 58.C 59. C 60. C
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