语文版2022年备战中考初中英语训练专题—阅读理解(人生百味类)(I

更新时间:2023-04-17 20:38:01 阅读量: 实用文档 文档下载

说明:文章内容仅供预览,部分内容可能不全。下载后的文档,内容与下面显示的完全一致。下载之前请确认下面内容是否您想要的,是否完整无缺。

语文版2020年备战中考初中英语训练专题—阅读理解(人生百味类)(II )卷

姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________

一、阅读理解 (共5题;共42分)

1. (10分) (2019九上·萧山月考) 阅读理解

I walked quickly out of my church. It was late. My dad was waiting. I stared at the parking lot. Then I saw my dad's little red Honda. "Get in! Get in! Why are you so late all the time?"

The ride home was not much more than five minutes but each minute moved slowly. We were stuck behind an older man. He wasn't going more than 15 kilometers an hour. My dad started to shout, "Learn how to drive, Grandpa!" He hit the steering wheel (方向盘) with his hands. He was really angry.

"Dad, stop it. Why do you always …?" He cut me off, "I'd not get stuck at the light because of this fellow!" The older man got to the light just as it was changing. "You're free! Drive away quickly," I thought. I looked over my dad. "Can you believe that, Stephen? I get stuck at every light. There are so many stupid drivers out there," he said angrily.

Who gives him the right to shout at someone? Anger built inside me. "What if I shouted at my friends when they asked me for help?" I said. I looked out of the window, trying to catch my breath.

" You know, Stephen, I think you are going to be a psychologist(心理学家)," he said. I remember the last time I tried to say something, he had fumed, "Don't tell me how to drive! If I want your opinion, I'll ask for it! Think about what you say before you talk."

Usually, he'd be angry that I would doubt his authority(权威), but this time, he accepted what I had said. A sense of pride rose up in me. It had been a short drive, but it had been the best car ride of my life.

(1) From the passage, we could see the father was ________.

A . impatient and bad-tempered

B . generous and kind-hearted

第1 页共9 页

C . polite and easy-going

D . mean and cold-blooded

(2) Why did Steph's dad drive slowly on the way ride home?

A . Because there were too many traffic lights all the way.

B . Because there were too many cars on the way back.

C . Because there was something wrong with their car.

D . Because an old man in front of them drove very slowly.

(3) What does the sentence "Learn how to drive, Grandpa" in 2nd Paragraph mean ________.

A . The old man can't drive well.

B . The old man drove so slowly that he stopped Steph's father.

C . The old man didn't have a driver's license.

D . Steph's father wanted to teach the old man how to drive.

(4) Why did a sense of pride rise up in the writer?

A . Because the writer had doubt his father's authority.

B . Because the writer's father accepted what he had said.

C . Because the writer was going to be a psychologist.

D . Because the writer's father changed his decision this time.

2. (6分)根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。

Trees are one of the oldest "citizens (公民 )" of our Earth. They keep our air clean, reduce noise pollution, improve water quality and provide food and building materials.

Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At 1 to 3 years old, young trees learn how to protect themselves. For example, many trees grow thorns (刺) to warn animals not to go near. Most young trees have large, deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and

第2 页共9 页

energy.

When trees are 4 years old, they begin to grow very rapidly and become strong enough to face challenges later in life. At the age of 15, trees become young adults. They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit.

It is not until the tree is 20 to 25 years old that it becomes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. The adult tree gives us shade, oxygen and natural beauty; it is also a great place for a tree house, or a place for us to read a book, listen to music and so on. If we give the adult tree proper care, it will go on to live healthily for many years.

Gradually, trees begin to grow older and older and even die. At this time, they still have their important place in nature. When a tree becomes hollow(空心的) or part of it becomes dead, it provides a home to small animals and is a source of food for many other animals.

In many ways, the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience. When we are looking at the life of a tree, we learn about that each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge. Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and take care of the trees!

(1) What can it be used as when a tree becomes hollow?

A . A home to small animals.

B . Food for all animals.

C . Shade and beauty for people.

D . A place for a tree house.

(2) Put the following in the right order according to the passage.

①Grow very rapidly②Become a real adult③Have large, deep green leaves④Grow older and die

⑤Produce flowers and fruit

A . ②①③④⑤

B . ③⑤①②④

C . ①③⑤②④

第3 页共9 页

D . ③①⑤②④

(3) Why should we enjoy every minute of our own life according to the passage?

A . Because our life is becoming better and better.

B . Because trees give us so much and make our world beautiful.

C . Because the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience.

D . Because each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge.

(4) The best title for the passage should be .

A . The life of a tree

B . The kinds of trees

C . The mystery of a tree

D . The advantages of a tree

(5) Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?

(1 = paragraph(段落) 1 2= paragraph2, ……)

A . 1--234--56

B . 12--34--56

C . 1--2345--6

D . 12--345---6

3. (6分)阅读理解

My daughter Becky graduated from Washington High School in June. During the graduation ceremony, one of her classmates gave a simple speech that I will always remember. She talked about the "givers" of this world. She said, "You will be a success if you make another person smile. If you are friendly to someone who needs a little h elp, you will get an ‘A'!"

After the ceremony, when all of the students were outside the hall trying to find their parents and

第4 页共9 页

friends, a man and his wife came to me and asked if I was Becky's mom. I said yes and the man handed me a gift and began to tell me how much they appreciated Becky's kindness to their daughter, Jessica, during the school sports meeting the week before.

Jessica's left leg was hurt and she was unable to finish the uphill race. Becky was worried about her and kept going back to check on her leg. Jessica's dad told me that Becky had shown more concern for his daughter than the coach, and that he and his wife would never forget her kindness. Of course, I had tears in my eyes. I was so proud of my daughter.

I asked him, "So, does Becky get an 'A'?" He just smiled and said," She gets an 'A'!"

(1) The speech that the writer will always remember is about _______.

A . how to succeed

B . helping others

C . how to study well

D . making friends

(2) After the ceremony, Jessica's parents looked for the writer to _______.

A . give her a gift from Becky

B . ask her how to get an "A"

C . learn about Jessica's character

D . thank her for Becky's concern for Jessica

(3) According to the passage, we know that Becky was a person who _______.

A . liked to help others

B . studied very well

C . was popular with her classmates

D . couldn't go to the graduation ceremony

第5 页共9 页

(4) We can learn from the passage that _______.

A . people should show their kindness to others

B . students should get an "A" in every subject at school

C . parents should educate their children properly

D . a gift should be given to people who offer to help

4. (10分) (2016八上·滨江期中) 阅读下面短文,然后从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

B

There was once a little mosquito(蚊子) who was very pleased with himself. One day, he showed his muscles and told the other mosquitoes how strong he was. They laughed at the little mosquito. They really wanted him to shut up.

The little mosquito said, "I'll show you! Look at the strong lion over there. I'll make him beg me to stop fighting him." After hearing these words, the other mosquitoes laughed louder than ever.

The little mosquito flew onto the lion's face and began biting his nose. There was no fur for protection on his nose. The lion beat his nose with his claws(爪子) to try to kill the little mosquito. But he failed. The more he scratched, the worse his nose got.

"Stop," roared the lion so loudly that all the other animals could hear him. "I give up. Go away. Leave me in peace."

The little mosquito was pleased with himself. He flew away proudly. He was so excited that he didn't know where he was going. Finally, he flew straight into a spider's web.

"You're not as strong as my web," said the spider. Then he began to gobble up the little mosquito.

(1)

Why did the little mosquito bite the lion?

A . He wanted to show how strong he was.

B . He wanted to show how silly the lion was.

第6 页共9 页

C . He wanted to be the king of the jungle.

D . He wanted to help the spider fight against the lion.

(2)

What happened to the little mosquito at the end of the story?

A . He was beaten by the lion.

B . He was killed by the lion.

C . He was eaten by the spider.

D . He was saved by the spider.

(3)

After reading the passage, we can know that the mosquito was too _____.

A . noisy

B . proud

C . serious

D . outgoing

5. (10分)(2019·太仓模拟) 阅读理解

New York is 3 hours ahead of(在……前)California , but it does not make California slow. Someone graduated at the age of 22, but waited 5 years before getting a good job! Someone became a CEO at 25, and died at 50.

While another became a CEO at 50, and to 90 years.

Someone is still single, while someone else got married.

Obama retires(退休)at 55, but Trump starts at 70.

Everyone in this world works based on their Time Zone.

第7 页共9 页

People around you might seem to go ahead of you, some might seem to be behind you. But everyone is running their own race, in their own time.

Don't envy them or laugh at them.

They are in their Time Zone, and you are in yours!

Life is about waiting for the right moment to act.

So, relax.

You're not late.

You're not early.

You're very much on time, and in your Time Zone.

(1) The best word for the blank in the poem is .

A . born

B . grew

C . lived

D . married

(2) What can we learn from the poem?

A . Obama starts at 55, but Trump retires at 70.

B . Life is all about waiting for time zones.

C . The earlier we succeed,the better we will be.

D . Don't hurry and take your own steps.

第8 页共9 页

参考答案

一、阅读理解 (共5题;共42分)

1、答案:略

2、答案:略

3、答案:略

4、答案:略

5、答案:略

第9 页共9 页

本文来源:https://www.bwwdw.com/article/gblq.html

Top