英语_2017年天津市河西区中考英语一模试卷(含答案)

2017年天津市河西区中考英语一模试卷

二、单项填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

1. Fred plays _____ piano after _____ supper every day．（）

A the； a

B /； the

C the；/

D a； the

2. ﹣Are there ________ women players on the playground？

﹣No．There are ________ men players．（）

A any； some

B some； some

C some； any

D any； any

3. ﹣How can I put these parts together？

﹣It's easy．Just follow the _____．（）

A decision

B review

C instructions

D questions

4. My parents said they would come to visit me. I was too excited. I couldn't ______ to see them after several months away from home.

A wait

B help

C expect

D afford

5. My mother warned me that she would ______ me if I didn't tell her the truth.

A discover

B found

C pass

D punish

6. Don't ride too fast，David．_____ the risk of an accident．（）

A Take away

B Write down

C Try out

D Think about

7. Dave failed in the singing competition．He's very sad now．Let's go to ________．（）

A wake him up

B cheer him up

C pick him up

D put him up

8. ﹣Does he need ________ there at once？

﹣No，he ________ leave so hurriedly because he has enough time．（）

A to go； doesn't need

B go； needn't

C to go； needn't

D go； needs

9. You bought the last ticket for the concert．How _______ you are!（）

A sweet

B lucky

C strange

D funny

10. After practicing for several months，I can swim much__now．（）

A slower

B slowest

C faster

D fastest

11. ﹣_____ do you go shopping with your mother？

﹣Sometimes，not often．（）

A How often

B How soon

C How far

D How much

12. ﹣Welcome to Los Angeles．Have you ever been here？

﹣Sure．I visited this city three years ago so this is my ____ time here．（）

A first

B second

C third

D fourth

13. It is important ___us to make full use of time．（）

A for

B of

C with

14. We are tired．Let's sit down and have a break _____．（）

A once upon a time

B at that time

C at a time

D for a time

15. Many accidents _____ by careless drivers every year．（）

A are caused

B were caused

C caused

D cause

16. ﹣Look!You can't smoke here．

﹣Sorry，I ________ it again．（）

A don't do

B didn't do

C haven't done

D won't do

17. I bought a big box ________ books for kids in poor areas．（）

A collects

B to collect

C collect

D collected

18. He is a shy man，________ he is not afraid of anything or anyone．（）

A so

B as

C but

D or

19. You'll have a great time _____ you go to the birthday party．（）

A so that

B if

C although

D that

20. ﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry．I broke your tea cup．

﹣﹣﹣________．I have another one at home．（）

A It doesn't matter

B You'd better not

C My pleasure

D It's too bad

三、完形填空（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）

21.

A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress（压力）management. He raised a glass of water and asked them, "How（1）______ do you think this glass of water is?"

The students began to think and（2）______. Their answers are different, from 20g to 500g. "It does not matter on the real（3）______. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a （4）______, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call a（5）______. It is the exact same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. What we have to do is to put the glass down,（6）______ for a while before holding it up again."

"If we carry our burdens（负担）（7）______, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on. The burden will become increasingly heavier. We have to（8）______ the burden every now and then, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on."

So（9）______ you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don't carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.

Whatever burdens you have, left them down for a moment if you can. And learn to（10）

______ yourselves. Life is short but amazing. Enjoy it!

（1）

A heavy

B full

C much

D long

（2）

A read

B watch

C guess

D listen

（3）

A glass

B weight

C water

D height

（4）

A minute

B night

C day

D week

（5）

A mother

B teacher

C doctor

D friend

（6）

A rest

B shake

C look

D work

（7）

A this time

B some other time

C next time

D all the time

（8）

A give up

B put down

C pick up

D think about

（9）

A after

B since

C before

D until

（10）

A save

B help

C care

D relax

四、阅读理解（51-60题，每小题10分；61-65题，每小题10分；共25分）

22. Tens of thousands of people of Hangzhou City Zhejiang Province took part in the funeral of"the most beautiful driver"Wu Bin （吴斌） on June4．Many of them volunteered to help keep traffic orders．

At noon on May 29th, he drove the Zhejiang A191151arge bus from Wuxi back to Hangzhou, carrying 24passengers．About 11: 40, a large iron （铁） suddenly dropped from the clouds, at Wu Bin's abdomen （腹部） and arm．He looked very painful, and put the right hand over the abdomen, then drove slowly down, stopped at the side of the road, playing two ________ lights to let other drivers be careful, and pulled a good handbrake （拉好手刹）．At last he tried his best to stand up, turned to the frightened passengers and said, "Don't run, safety first"．

The passengers saw he couldn't speak and the abdomen is bleeding （流血）．At once they called the police．Wu Bin was later sent to the Wuxi Liberation Army 101Hospital．In the morning on June 1st, Wu Bin died．But he saved 24passengers'lives on his bus．

Wu Bin made the greatest thing in the last minute．

51.0n June 4, people________．

A．were very happy to see Wu Bin

B．volunteered to help keep traffic orders

C．wanted to learn how to drive from Wu Bin

D．volunteered to clean up the streets

（1）What is the correct order （顺序） of the following things？________a．A large iron suddenly dropped at Wu Bin's abdomen and arm．

b．Wu Bin asked the the passengers to keep safe．

c．Wu Bin stopped the bus at the side of the road．

d．Wu Bin drove the bus from Wuxi back to Hangzhou．

e．Wu Bin was sent to the Wuxi Liberation Army101Hospital．

A d﹣b﹣c﹣e﹣a

B a﹣e﹣d﹣c﹣b

C d﹣a﹣c﹣b﹣e

D c﹣d﹣a﹣e﹣b．

（2）The underlined word"flashing"means________．

A 闪烁的

B 发光的

C 熄灭的

D 反光的．

（3）Wu Bin died________．

A on May 29th

B on June 1st

C on June 4th

D on Jun 8th．

（4）What is the best title of this article？________

A Wu Bin and His Passengers

B Wu Bin's Funeral

C How Wu Bin Drove

Safely D The Most Beautiful Driver Wu Bin．

23. Do you hate the idea of having to sleep on a plane? In Sweden, Oscar Dios has created a new kind of hotel﹣the world's first jumbo jet （大型喷气式客机） hotel．The hotel is really a jet plane at Sweden's Arlanda Airport, Stockholm．It has 25 rooms that can sleep as many as 72 people．

"I learned that this plane was abandoned （废弃） at the airport．For a long time, I've been trying to build a hotel in many different houses and buildings, "Oscar Dios told reporters．"But I have a new idea!Why not in a plane? "

The Jumbo Hotel opened for business on Thursday, giving customers the chance to sleep in the comfortable rooms．"The most difficult part with this project is trying to build something inside the plane﹣it's just really, really ________．"

The plane was for Singapore Airlines, and it was taken out of service in 2002．The Jumbo Hotel has two features （特色）．One thing about the hotel is the price﹣the cheapest room is about 41．It is a lot less than hotel rooms outside the airport．What's more, customers can get married on the wing （翅膀） of the plane and live in the plane．

56.0ne of the features of the plane hotel is that________．

A．customers can sleep in comfortable rooms

B．the hotel can offer good service

C．people can get married on the wing

D．the hotel can fly in the sky

（1）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？________

A The hotel lies at Arlanda Airport．

B The jet plane was out of use since

2002． C There are 25 rooms for 72 customers in the plane． D Every hotel room in the plane is $41 a night．．

（2）The underlined word"tight"means________．

A crowded

B nervous

C deep

D big．

（3）At first，Oscar Dios wanted to build a hotel________．

A in many different houses and buildings

B in an abandoned plane

C in a beautiful place near the sea

D at the airport．

（4）The writer writes the passage in order to________．

A describe a wonderful place for children

B introduce a new kind of hotel

C tell

people that they can sleep on a plane D ask people to change the old planes into hotels．24. The elevation （高度） of Tianmen Mountain （天门山） is 1, 518.6meters．It is the highest one in Zhangjiajie．People may feel amazing that about 40hills inside the mountain area are over 1, 000meters．So the day time is longer than the night hours and the temperature on the mountain is about 10degree lower than Zhangjiajie City．The sunrise on the mountain is 30minutes earlier and the sunset （日落） is 45minutes later than it is in

the city areas．So it is known as an endless sky without darkness．

The mountain is famous for its natural wonder．The Tianmen Cave was recognized as

（被认证为） a national forest park in July, 1992．The door﹣alike cave was created in ancient times．Tianmen Mountain is rich in Chinese culture; it is thought to be the Top

1Heaven Mountain in the west part of Hunan Province．And Tianmen Temple has become a popular way to pray （祈求） for a safe and healthy life．

Tianmen Mountain is not only a common place of interest in Zhangjiajie but also a place that attracts （吸引） special people．'Dawazi'challenge （挑战赛） means walking on the high rope set between mountains; the pilots have flown through the Tianmen Cave for many times; the Tianmen Cave Rock Climbing﹣many rock climbing competitions were held at Tianmen Mountain; the cyclists think the twisting （弯曲的） mountain road a perfect place to have fun．Everything here makes Tianmen Mountain must﹣see attraction in Zhangjiajie．

（1）If the temperature of Zhangjiajie City is 28℃，that on Tianmen Mountain may

be________．

A 38℃

B 19℃

C 11℃

D 14℃．

（2）Which of the following activities is NOT mentioned in the passage？________

A Dawazi challenge．

B Tianmen Cave Rock Climbing．

C Road cycling．

D The sunrise watching．．

（3）According to the passage，which of the following is true？________

A Tianmen Mountain is the highest one in Zhangjiajie．

B Tianmen Mountain is rich in Chinese buildings．

C The sunrise on Tianmen Mountain is 45minutes earlier than Zhangjiajie City．

D Tianmen Cave was recognized as a national forest park in July，1999．．

（4）The second paragraph mainly talks about________．

A the door﹣alike cave

B Tianmen Temple

C why Tianmen Mountain is so

famous D Tianmen Mountain's temperature．

（5）People go to Tianmen Temple to pray for________．

A lots of money

B good marks

C a safe and healthy life

D getting babies．

五、补全对话（本大题共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）

25. 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）．

A：What's that machine over there，Bruce？

B：Haha…Try to imagine，please．

A：It looks strange．It's not a bike and it's not a plane．What is it？（1）_______

B：My father．You may call it a"p﹣bike"．

A：（2）_______

B：Last year．It's very special．

A：Really？Why？（3）_______

B：Flying or riding．

A：You're joking．（4）_______

B：It will begin to fly as you ride faster and faster．

A：So cool!How great your father is!（5）_______

B：Sure，of course．Try it at once!

六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

26. 我好久没有收到约翰的来信了．

I haven't________ John for a long time．

27. 请查一下那艘船什么时候开往上海．

Please________ when the ship leaves for Shanghai．

28. 湖占据了这个公园一半多的面积．

The lake________over half of the park area．

29. 到那至少要用20分钟的时间．

It takes________ twenty minutes to get there．

30. 他父母不得不出差几天．

His parents had to go away________ for a few days．

七、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）

31. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子．

Every year，thousands of students choose to study in another country for a term，a summer，or a year．Studying overseas （海外） can be an exciting experience for many people．

Why do it

Living in another country can help you to learn another language，and about another culture．You will see the world in a new way，and learn more about yourself．Overseas study may also look good on your future resume （求职简历）．Many companies today want employees （雇员） who speak a second language，or have experiences living or working

in another country．

Making the right choice

Once you decide to study overseas，you have to make some choices．To choose the right country or school，ask yourself：Where do I want to go and why？How much do I want to pay？How long do I want to study abroad？Do I want to live with roommates，alone or somewhere else？

Getting ready to go

Get your passport and visa （签证） early!Before you go，learn some of the language，and read about some common customs （习俗） in the country that you are going to．Learn about the money．Bring some of it，and a credit card （信用卡） with you．

Once you are there

After the first few weeks overseas，many students will feel a little homesick．They may miss their family，friends，and the ways of doing things．Remember that it takes time to learn about a new place，school，and culture．When you feel sad or homesick，try to talk to others，or write your feelings in a notebook．

76．________ can bring many people an exciting experience．

77．Many companies want employees to be good at________．

78．If you decide to study abroad，you should________ first．

79．________ are the most important things．Without them you can't go abroad．80．When you feel sad or miss your family or friends，________．It helps．

八、综合填空（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）

32. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整．

Henry Bond was about ten years old when his father died．His mother found it d（1）

_______

to feed a large family．By good management，however，she d（2）_______ to do so，and also to send Henry，the oldest child，to school，and to buy him，for the most part，such books as he needed．

One day，however，Henry wanted a grammar book，in order to join a class，and his mother could not p（3）_______ him with the money to buy it．He was very much troubled about it，and went to bed w（4）_______ a heavy heart，thinking what could be done．

As soon as he woke in the morning，he found that a deep snow had fallen，and the cold wind was blowing hard．"Ah，"said he，"every problem brings an a（5）_______for some people．"

He rose，ran to the house of a n（6）_______，and offered his service to clear a path a（7）

_______

his house．The offer was accepted．When he finished this work，and received his pay，he went to a（8）_______place for the same purpose，and then to another，u（9）_______he got enough money to buy a grammar book．

When school began，Henry was at his seat，the happiest boy there，ready to begin the lesson in his new book．

From that time，Henry was always the first in all his classes．He knew no such word as fail，so he always succeeded in all he tried．Having the will，he always found the w（10）_______．

九、书面表达（本大题共15分）

33. Jim是你的一位同学．请结合下面的提示写一篇短文，把他介绍给大家，并说出你对他这些做法的看法．

（1）Jim的父母有钱，给他很多零花钱；

（2）Jim理解父母的不容易，不多花钱，想办法省钱：他喜欢阅读，在网上买书，

有时去图书馆借书；别人买饮料喝他却带水上学；从不花钱买零食．

（3）有人认为他的做法很怪异，但…

参考词汇：零食 snacks

要求：

（1）词数：80～100个．

（2）开头已给出，不计入总词数．

（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥．

Jim's parents work very hard and his family has become very rich．________

________．

2017年天津市河西区中考英语一模试卷答案

1. C

2. A

3. C

4. A

5. D

6. D

7. B

8. C

9. B

10. C

11. A

12. B

13. A

14. D

15. A

16. D

17. B

18. C

19. B

20. A

21. A

C

B

A

C

A

D

B

C

D

22. C

A

B

D

23. D

A

A

B

24. B

D

A

C

C

25. A,F,E,B,D

26. heard from

27. find out

28. takes up

29. at least

30. on business

31. Studying overseas,speaking a second language,make the right choice,Passport and visa,try to talk to others，or write your feelings in a notebook

32. ifficult,ecided,rovide,ith,nswer,eighbor,round,nother,ntil,ay

33. Theygivehimalotofmoney，sohehasmuchpocketmoneytocontrolButJimknowsthathisparents'hardwork，soinsteadofwastingit，hetrieshisbesttosavemoney【高分句型一】Forexample，helikesreadingsoheoftenbuysbooksonlineWhenothersbuydrinks，hetakeshisownwatertoschool，

andheneverbuyssnacks,Someonethinksthatitisverystrangebutinmyopinionweallshouldlearnf romhimEverycentcomesfromhardwork，wearesupposedtosavemoney【高分句型二】

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