外研版高中英语 高考押题 题组提分练三十七选修7Module 1

高考复习顶层设计 外研版·英语

题组提分练三十七 选修7 Module 1 限时30分钟 见学生用书P423

语法填空 (原创)

With fascinating cities like Shanghai and fancy seaside resorts like Hainan to choose from, 1.________ (actual) few people would put Gansu province at the top of their list for vacation destinations.

But ever since Lonely Planet 2.________ (name) Gansu as the No. 1 destination on its 2017 Best in Asia list, people are starting to realise that the province has so much more to offer than just its delicious noodles.

Gansu has colorful landscapes, like the typical Danxia landform, referring 3.________ the red stone formed in ancient times. Not to mention the Yueyaquan (月牙泉), the crescent-shaped (新月形的) spring 4.________ (surround) by sand. It never dries up and 5.________ (remain) cool and clear for thousands of years.

Apart from its landscapes, Gansu also has a cultural diversity and is a place 6.________ ancient meets modern. As 7.________ important gateway along the ancient Silk Road, Gansu was a meeting place of people from different places and religions. The Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang present some of the finest 8.________ (example) of Buddhist art in ancient China.

Though Gansu may not be as 9.________ (attract) as mainstream destinations, 10.________ (visit) it would be like taking a swim in the long river of history.

答案与解析

【语篇解读】 自《孤独星球》列甘肃为2017最佳旅游之地后，人们已逐渐意识到了甘肃的重要性。

1．actually 考查词性转换。设空处在句中作状语修饰全句， 应

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高考复习顶层设计 外研版·英语 用副词，故填actually。

2．named 考查动词时态。根据句中信息“on its 2017 Best in Asia list”，故谓语动词应用一般过去时，故填named。

3．to 考查动词短语。refer to “指的是；提到；参考；查阅”。 4．surrounded 考查非谓语动词。设空处在句中作定语修饰名词spring, surround与spring是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作定语。

5．has remained 考查动词时态。设空前的并列句中谓语是一般现在时，设空所在并列句中的时间状语是“for thousands of years”， 故设空所表示的动作表示从过去到现在一直持续的动作，应用现在完成时；remain 在本句中是系动词，没有被动语态，故填has remained。

6．where 考查定语从句。此处是定语从句，先行词是“a place”， 从句中缺少地点状语，故用关系副词where引导定语从句。

7．an 考查冠词。此处指甘肃是古丝绸之路沿线的一个重要的关口，故应用不定冠词表示泛指。important是元音音素开始的单词，故填an。

8．examples 考查名词的数。设空前是“some of”，故设空处应填复数名词。

9．attractive 考查词性转换。设空前是系动词be，设空所在句是as ... as ...同级比较级句型， 故设空应填形容词构成同级比较结构，故填attractive。

10．visiting 考查非谓语动词。设空在句中作主语，应用动名词形式，故填visiting。

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高考复习顶层设计 外研版·英语

短文改错 (2018·豫南豫北联考)

I have always been very fond of sport. When I see some people snowboarding, I decided to give them a try. It was difficult to do than I had expected. At the first I found that I could not keep my balances on a board easily. And it was almost impossible to me to go any distance without falling. I hated to fail in any sport, but I continued to try and final managed to go all the way down a slope (斜坡) with an accident. It was then that I realised how a great sport it was. Now I'd rather going snowboarding regularly.

答案与解析

I have always been very fond of sport. When I snowboarding, I decided to give

see

some people ①saw

them

a try. It was ∧ difficult to ②it③more

do than I had expected. At the first I found that I could not keep my ④balancesto

on a board easily. And it was almost impossible me to

⑤balance⑥forgo any distance without falling. I hated to fail in any sport, continued to try and

but

I ⑦so

final

managed to go all the way down a slope

⑧finally

how

(斜坡) with an accident. It was then that I realised a great sport

⑨whatgoing

it was. Now I'd rather snowboarding regularly.

⑩go

①see→saw 考查动词时态。根据下文的谓语动词“decided、was ...”可判断出此处用一般过去时，故要将see改为saw。

②them→it 考查代词。根据语境可知“我”也想尝试一下滑雪运动，指代单数名词“snowboarding”，应用it。

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高考复习顶层设计 外研版·英语

③在was后加more 考查比较级。根据than比较级的标志词可知“比我想象的更困难”用形容词比较级，故在was后加more。

④去掉the 考查固定短语。at first “起初”。

⑤balances→balance 考查名词的数。keep one's balance“保持平衡”，balance“平衡”是不可数名词，没有复数形式。故将balances改为balance。

⑥to→for 考查介词。it is＋形容词＋for somebody to do，因此介词使用错误。故将to改为for。

⑦but→so 考查连词。根据前面的内容可知“我”不愿运动失败，因此继续努力，前后是因果关系，故将but改为so。

⑧final→finally 考查副词。在句中作状语修饰动词应用副词。故final改为finally。

⑨how→what 考查感叹句。多么棒的运动！感叹句句式“what＋冠词＋形容词＋名词单数”，故将how改为what。

⑩going→go 考查固定句型。would rather do something “宁愿做某事”， would rather后接动词原形，故going改为go。

阅读七选五 (2018·兰州诊断) 体裁：说明文 话题：世界与环境 难度：★★★☆☆

Do you have what it takes to survive in the desert in the event of an accident or emergency? If you're thinking of traveling in the desert, you may consider studying up to learn some desert survival skills before you go. But you don't have to be a survival expert to stay alive in the desert, as long as you can keep some important tips in mind.

Keep your head covered. It's been said that the biggest dangers in

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高考复习顶层设计 外研版·英语

desert survival are exposure and dehydration (脱水). 1 One of the best defenses against the sun is always having a big hat or other coverings for your head with you. If the top of your head is exposed to the direct sun, or even indirect sun for long periods, your body needs to work hard to keep itself cool. 2

Cover the rest of your body as well. 3 Finding shade or constructing a shade shelter is one of the first ways for desert survival, as keeping out of the direct sun and not exposing yourself to the heat of the day will help to save water. The general idea is to stay out of the dehydrating rays of the sun during the day, and to travel during the cooler hours of the morning or evening.

5 The more you eat, the thirstier you'll get, so if you have food with you, take care to only nibble (小口咬) enough to keep the hunger pains away and your energy up. Your body can survive much longer without food than it can without water. (饥饿可以存活但无水却不能幸存)

A．Stay hungry. B．Don't drink the water.

C．Drink as much water as possible. D．Neither of these is to be taken lightly.

E. This goes hand in hand with the first tip.

F. So the first rule in desert travel is covering the head up. G. And the last thing you want to do is increase your thirst. 答案与解析

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