江苏省泰州市海陵区九年级英语4月中考适应性训练试题
更新时间:2023-04-16 14:15:01 阅读量: 实用文档 文档下载
二○一八年海陵区中考适应性训练英语试题
(考试时间:120分钟满分120分)
请注意:1.本卷分选择题和非选择题两个部分。
2.所有试题的答案均填写在答题卡上,答案写在试卷上无效。
第一部分选择题(60分)
一、单项选择题从下列每题所给的选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(15分)
1. _____ more beauti ful Taizhou was shown to the world in _____ fourth “Micro Film·Us” micro
film competition.
A. The; a
B. A; a
C. A; the
D. / ; the
2. ---Why did you go to bed so early yesterday evening?
---To get enough sleep, I make it a _______ to go to bed before 10p.m..
A.plan
B. wish
C. secret
D. rule
3. ---Which would you like, tea or coffee?
---_______. I t’s al ready 9:00p.m.. I’d like milk because of my poor sleep.
A. Neither
B. Either
C. Both
D. None
4. Stephen Hawking, one of the most respected and best-known scientists, passed away _____ March
14, 2018 ______ the age of 76.
A. in; at
B. on; at
C. in; on
D. on; on
5. In the past five years, China has done a lot in overcoming poverty(脱贫攻坚). In the next three
years, it is believed that we _______ the poverty problem.
A. have solved
B. will solve
C. solved
D. solve
6. ---Shall we go to Xinghua to see the rape flowers (油菜花) this weekend?
--- _____ And i t’s said that it is Xinghua Qianduo Rape Flowers Tourism Festival now. We can’t miss it.
A. Why not?
B. I’m not sure.
C. I am afraid not.
D. I don’t thi nk so.
7. ---Don’t _______ the bottles and paper, they can be recycled.
---It’s nice of you to remind me. All of us should help to protect the environment.
A.wash away
B. put away
C. throw away
D. run away
8. ---On the TV show “Chinese Poetry Conference”, Lei Haiwei, a food delivery courier (外卖小哥) from
Hangzhou won the final of the third season.
---How ______! I admire him for his effort.
A. energetic
B. amazing
C. generous
D. practical
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9. ---The high school entrance examination is coming!
---Yes, our teacher tells us we ____ be too careful while taking exams.
A. mustn’t
B. shouldn’t
C. needn’t
D. can’t
10. The headm aster’s speech was really exciting. ______ his early hard experience encouraged us a lot.
A. Probably
B. Exactly
C. Especially
D. Mostly
11. ---How do you like the documentary “A Bite of China III”?
---Wonderful! I l ike it very much, ____ many viewers think it’s not so attractive.
A. because
B. if
C. unless
D. although
12. ---Mother’s Day is coming. Are you going to send anything to your mother?
---Of course, but what present to buy ________ so far.
A. hasn’t de cided
B. won’t decide
C. hasn’t been decided
D. won’t be decided
13. ---Could you please tell me_________?
---I’m not sure. Perhaps in a cou ple of days.
A. when he is coming back
B. how many days he will stay there
C. how long will he be back
D. how soon will he come back
14. ---Do you plan to have a driving tour on the coming May Day?
---I’m afraid there is a lot of traffic, so I’d rathe r ______the train than _______a car.
A. take, to drive
B. take, drive
C. taking, driving
D. to take, to drive
15. ---I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop?
---it is just a misunderstanding(误会). _______, he had nothing to do with this case.
A. In fact
B. As a result
C. However
D. Moreover
二、完形填空阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(15分)
Every year, schools in Australia have a “Big Day” .
Students put their old things on sale for charity. The 16 will be used to help others. And at my school, the topic of Big Day is only about 17 ! After lunch, different 18 got a stall (摊位). All the students took turns running their grade’s stalls. Each one only had 10 minutes so that 19 could have fun. Every stall had their main 20 . For example, for Grade Ten’s stall, we 21
different drinks. The most popular one was an Oreo milk shake (奶昔) 22 ice cream. For Grade Eleven’s stall, the focus was the cheap lollipops (棒棒糖), which only cost $1 (6.56 yuan) per packet.
I could only work f rom 1:50 pm to 2 o’clock. But it was the 23 moment of the activity.
2
The stall was usually crowded with quite a lot of people. I arrived at our stall three 24 earlier.
My partners arrived even earlier. They waved at me with big smiles on faces, and said 25 , “Come here! We need some help!” I was pulled to a table with a lot of paper cups. I was 26 to shake each cup for 30 seconds to make it taste better.
However, when I shook the first cup for nearly 20 seconds, the sale sman shouted, “Hey! 27 ! People are waiting!” So I speeded up and finally gave it to the 28 and they took it away with satisfaction.
After a while I was tired out and I couldn’t even 29 my own fingers. Finally, I 30 my work and bought a milkshake. It tasted a little bit sweeter.
16. A. bill B. things C. food D. money
17. A. eating B. playing C. clothing D. working
18. A. schools B. grades C. classes D. pairs
19. A. everyone B. no one C. anyone D. someone
20. A. programmes B. products C. purposes D. projects
21. A. bought B. mended C. sold D. borrowed
22. A. except B. with C. for D. to
23. A. worst B. simplest C. busiest D. best
24. A. hours B. seconds C. minutes D. days
25. A. angrily B. carefully C. surprisingly D. happily
26. A. hoped B. forced C. asked D. refused
27. A. Hurry up B. Eat up C. Clean up D. Get up
28. A. salesman B. customer C. partner D. stall
29. A. feel B. find C. see D. cure
30. A. finished B. avoided C. started D. changed
三、阅读理解阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(30分)
A
Inventions make the world better, smarter and – in some cases – a little more fun.
The folding(可折叠的) bike helmet:
People refuse to wear a helmet because it’s thick and
heavy. Morpher is a bike helmet made from plastics. It is
just as strong as the traditional ones, but flexible(灵活
的) enough to fold almost totally flat. Also it is much easier
to carry.
3
Shoes that tie themselves
After we see the movie Back to the Future, almost
everyone wants a pair of self-tying shoes. Now, thanks to
Nike, the shoe dream comes true. When you press a button,
the shoes themselves tighten and loosen around your feet.
The smart alarm clock-Hello Sense
An alarm clock, called Hello Sense, can improve your
sleep. It can control the temperature, light and even air
quality in your bedroom to help you have a perfect sleep
environment. And it can record your sleep cycles.
Sweet potatoes that could save lives
The lack of vitamin A puts children at risk of blindness,
malaria(疟疾) and many other diseases. In sub-Saharan
Africa, plant scientists are helping them grow a kind of new
sweet potatoes. These potatoes can help them fight viruses.
31. The folding bike helmet is _______.
A. thick and heavy
B. made from metal
C. not as strong as a traditional one
D. flexible enough to fold almost flat
32. Which company makes self-tying shoes?
A. Adidas.
B. Nike.
C. Kappa.
D. Lining.
33. The smart alarm clock can NOT _______.
A. improve our sleep
B. control our weight
C. record our sleep cycles
D. control the temperature in the bedroom
34. If someone has a poor eyesight, he may be in the lack of _______.
A. vitamin D
B. vitamin E
C. vitamin A
D. vitamin K
35. You can find the passage in a _______.
A. newspaper
B. storybook
C. guidebook
D. cookery book
B
When I was twenty years old, my grandmother invited me to Europe. I had never been to foreign countries before, so I was very excited. When I
told my professor about the trip, he suggested, “Keep a journal.” More than ten years later, I am so thankful for his suggestion, as I can look back on this first trip to Europe through my journal.
Keeping a travel journal is very simple. During your vacation, write down the things that
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interest you. They may not be the tourist attractions but some small things, such as a meal and a talk.
Choose a good journal book that you like. The size of your book is also important. It should feel good in your hand. Some people feel that a travel journal book should be small and easy to carry, while others prefer a large-sized one. My journal has always been about 8*11 inches. I haven’t found any real problems with carrying it. It fits well into a backpack. Y ou’d better get your journal with a waterproof(防水的) cover.
You can write with different kinds of pens or pencils to make your journal look beautiful. Even if you are not good at drawing, a journal can make you more creative. You will find yourself quickly drawing things or writing poems in your journal. Bring back some pictures and postcards so that you can put them in your journal. You can cut them into the shapes you like so that you can make your journal look more beautiful.
Tourist maps are also a wonderful thing to add to your journal because they show where you have been.
There are so many things you can write in your journal, such as the beautiful sights, a person you have seen in a museum, a café that has caught your attention and your feelings about your trip. All these small details do make up your trip.
36. The writer is gra teful for his professor’s suggestion because _______.
A. he had a good time in Europe
B. he has been used to keeping a travel journal
C. he has learned a lot about how to keep a travel journal
D. the journal reminds him of the happy time in Europe.
37. “Keep a travel journal” means _______.
A. take nice photos while travelling
B. write great poems while travelling
C. keep a written record while travelling
D. draw beautiful pictures while travelling
38. The writer advises to add some tourist maps to the journal to _______.
A. mark the most interesting places
B. record the places you have been to
C. avoid getting lost in strange places
D. find out where the next place is
39. According to t he writer’s opinion, if you bring back some p ostcards, you can _______.
A. make your journal colorful
B. give them to friends
C. make more money
D. tell others where you go
40. Who may most probably find the passage useful?
A. Those studying abroad.
B. Those enjoying writing.
C. Those loving travelling.
D. Those planning to be a journalist.
C
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My husband and I were out shopping on a cold day. On the way out of the parking lot, we saw a man standing on the grass, holding a sign. The
sign didn’t say anything about needing money or food, but simply said,
“Help would be appreciated(感激)!”
My husband wanted to give him some money, but he just had credit cards with him, so he picked up a bag of fast food and gave it to the man. But thinking about what we gave wouldn’t be enough, we parked and a sked him to go to a restaurant with us. He looked at us for a moment as if we were crazy, but then followed us.
The man told us that he was trying to save money for some candles that can warm him up, not for food that day. My heart broke. I explained that it was our treat and he could pick out anything he wanted from the menu. He said he always wanted to try a double cheeseburger, but had never got the chance. So we bought him a double cheeseburger and hot coffee. The total was around nine dollars. It was a piece of cake for us, but the world to him.
He said he h ad lost his flat after losing his job. Since then he’d lived in a tent because the shelters were full and he wanted to leave room for women and children. After he finished eating, we went to a store and bought some candles for him. Then we said goodbye.
We saw that man in our car a couple more times. We would give him a few dollars if we had any cash with us. Then one day, he just wasn’t there. A year passed and we never met again. One day, my husband and I went to the fast food place to treat ourselves. We heard a voice say “hi” while we were looking up at the menu. It was that man. He had been working there for eight months. He was preparing to get a flat, too.
We talked about how his life was going before there was a line behind us. Then I said we should probably pick something and get out of the way. He said, “I’ll treat you.”
He set down a tray(托盘) in front of us, with double cheeseburgers and hot coffee. I picked it up, thanked him and walked away before I started crying. What he didn’t know was that my husband had been without a job for six months. We only had last twenty-five dollars. The meal may not have meant much to him anymore, but it meant a lot to me. I sat down at the table, looked at the food and smiled.
41. Why did the writer’s husband give a bag of fast food to the man?
A. He wanted to help the man but he had no cash with him.
B. He had several bags of fast food in the car.
C. He wanted to leave the parking lot right away.
D. He knew the man needed food after reading his sign.
42. What can we learn about the man when they met for the first time?
A. The writer thought the man was crazy.
B. He was out of work after moving out of his flat.
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C. Some women and children refused to share the shelter with him.
D. He could n’t believe the writer and her husband would help him further.
43. When the writer met the man a year later, ________.
A. the man had got a job
B. the man had bought a new flat
C. she didn’t recognize(认出) him at first
D. the man had no change
44. What is TRUE according to the last two paragraphs?
A. The fast food cost twenty-five dollars.
B. The man sold the writer and her husband some food.
C. The writer and her husband didn’t pick out anything from the menu.
D. Double cheeseburg ers and hot coffee were the couple’s favorite food.
45. What may be the best title for the passage?
A. Doing well and having well
B. Actions speak louder than words
C. The early bird catches the worm
D. Put all your eggs in one basket
第二部分非选择题(60分)
四、阅读表达阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。(10分)
In the Middle Eastern country of Lebanon, there are more than 1 million refugees(难民). Youssef was 10 years old when a local Syrian
musician discovered his talent: a deep, powerful voice—well-suited to traditional songs. However, Syria’s civil war took place soon. He and
his family lost their home.
When the Action for Hope Music School announced that it was looking for talented children to train, his family encouraged him to attend the school. A year and half later, the now-14-year-old, Yousssef, with another 11 children, was chosen to take part in a concert.
Youssef, a shy boy, was a lead singer in the concert. He gave a confident performance of traditional Syrian songs. “We only heard the sound of a mortar(迫击炮). It fell near us. A whole building came down. That is all I remember,” said Youssef. “Music makes me forget everything. Music is the most important thing.”
Basma, director of Action for Hope, said the music school offers children who suffers from the war strength. They can find a good way to express themselves and stop thinking of themselves as refugees.
“Art gives str ength. It comes from the ability to create,” Basma said. “People who are in difficult conditions need this streng th much more than the rich.”
46. When was Youssef’s talent discovered?
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