新理念网络学习大厅综合测试第四册 Unit2
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全新版第二版综合B4U2-A
Part I Listening Comprehension ( 14 minutes )
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.
1.
A) T B) F
Script: In the last seventy years, the automobile industry has been revolutionized due to the computer revolution.
正确答案: B 2.
A) T B) F
Script: A smart car can help eliminate all the traffic accidents.
正确答案: B 3.
A) T B) F
Script: A smart car can send out a warning signal if you are making a serious driving mistake.
正确答案: A 4.
A) T B) F
Script: The computer revolution will surely solve those traffic problems such as traffic jams.
正确答案: B 5.
A) T B) F
Script: By establishing the relation between the rotations in the steering wheel and the car’s position on a map, some navigational systems can tell us where the car is.
正确答案: A 6.
A) T B) F
Script: Smart highways are quite environment-friendly and benefit us in more than one way.
正确答案: A 7.
A) T B) F
Script: To turn the automated trip into reality, we have to rely on many extremely advanced technologies.
正确答案: B 8.
A) T B) F
Script: The computer vision system is easily influenced by weather problems and might give some inaccurate information.
正确答案: A 9.
A) T B) F
Script: Computers in the vehicles are designed to handle more accurate decisions about where and when to change lanes to avoid interference with other vehicles.
正确答案: A 10.
A) T B) F
Script: In fact, it is more difficult and expensive to implement an advanced technology than people perceive.
正确答案: B
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.
The private automobile has long played an important role in the United States. In fact, it has become a (11)_________________ and important part of the American way of life. By giving workers rapid (12)_________________ , the automobile has freed them from having to live near their place of work. This has encouraged the growth of the cities, but it has also led to traffic problems.
For farm families the automobile is very (13)_________________ . It has made it possible for them to travel to town very often for business and for (14)_________________ , and also to transport their children to (15)_________________ schools.
Family life has been (16)_________________ in various ways. The car helps to keep families together when it is used for picnics, (17)_________________ , and other shared experiences. However, when teenage children have the use of the car, their parents can’t (18)_________________ on them. There is a great danger if the driver has been drinking alcohol or taking drugs, or showing off by speeding or breaking down traffic laws. (19)_________________ of such accidents have formed an organization called MADD (Mothers Against Drunk Driving). These women want to prevent further tragedies. They have worked to (20)_________________ to limit the youngest drinking age. Students have formed a similar organization, SADD (Students Against Drunk Driving) and are spreading the same message among their friends.
Script: The private automobile has long played an important role in the United States. In fact, it has become a necessary and important part of the American way of life. By giving workers rapid transportation, the automobile has freed them from having to live near their place of work. This has encouraged the growth of the cities, but it has also led to traffic problems. For farm families the automobile is very helpful. It has made it possible for them to travel to town very often for business and for pleasure, and also to transport their children to distant schools.
Family life has been affected in various ways. The car helps to keep families together when it is used for picnics, outings, and other shared experiences. However, when teenage children have the use of the car, their parents can’t keep an eye on them. There is a great danger if the driver has been drinking alcohol or taking drugs, or showing off by speeding or breaking down traffic laws. Mothers of victims of such accidents have formed an organization called MADD (Mothers Against Drunk Driving). These women want to prevent further tragedies. They have worked to encourage the government to limit the youngest drinking age. Students
have formed a similar organization, SADD (Students Against Drunk Driving) and are spreading the same message among their friends.
正确答案: necessary
正确答案: transportation
正确答案: helpful
正确答案: pleasure
正确答案: distant
正确答案: affected
正确答案: outings
正确答案: keep an eye
正确答案: Mothers of victims
正确答案: encourage the government
Part II Reading Comprehension ( 25 minutes )
Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.
The car, and the roads it travels on, will be 21 in the twenty-first century. The key to tomorrow’s “smart cars” will be 22 . “We’ll see vehicles and roads that see and hear and feel and 23 and talk and act,” predicts Bill Spreitzer, technical director of General Motors Corporation's ITS program, which is designing the smart car and road of the future.
24 40,000 people are killed each year in the United States in traffic accidents. The number of people that are killed or badly injured in car accidents is so 25 that we don’t even bother to 26 them in the newspapers anymore. Fully half of these fatalities come
from drunk drivers, and many others from 27 . A smart car could eliminate most of these car accidents. It can sense if a driver is drunk 28 electronic sensors that can pick up alcohol vapor in the air, and refuse to 29 the engine. The car could also alert the police and provide its precise 30 if it is stolen.
A) vice versa B) location C) sensors D) vast E) mobility F) mention G) duplicate H) start up I) carelessness J) fill out K) revolutionized L) smell M) Adversely N) Approximately O) via
21. ______________________
正确答案: K
22. ______________________
正确答案: C
23. ______________________
正确答案: L
24. ______________________
正确答案: N
25. ______________________
正确答案: D
26. ______________________
正确答案: F
27. ______________________
正确答案: I
28. ______________________
正确答案: O
29. ______________________
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