2015人教新目标版八年级英语下册全册单元综合检测试卷及答案(uni
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Unit 1 What’s the matter
(45分钟 100分) 第Ⅰ卷(共40分)
Ⅰ. 听力(10分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答语。(5分) 1. A. I have a pen. B. I have a toothache. C. It’s great. 2. A. Yes, she is.
B. I’m happy to hear that. C. She should go to see a doctor. 3. A. Three days ago. C. For three days.
4. A. I eat healthy food.
B. I’m at school. B. Three days later.
C. I’m much better, thank you. 5. A. I hope so. C. You’re welcome.
(Ⅱ)录音中有一段对话, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5分) 6. Is Tom at school today? A. Yes, he is. C. Yes, he does.
7. What’s the matter with him? A. He has a fever.
B. He has a headache.
B. No, he isn’t.
B. Good idea.
C. He has a toothache. 8. When did it start? A. Two days ago. C. Yesterday evening. 9. What should he do?
A. He should go to see a dentist. B. He should drink water. C. He should sleep more.
B. Yesterday morning.
10. Should he eat sweet(甜的)things? A. No, he can.
B. Yes, he should.
C. No, he shouldn’t. Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
1. I have a , so the doctor tells me to take my temperature and drink some water. A. sore back
B. headache
C. stomachache D. fever
2. (2013·温州中考)—I’ll have a tennis game tomorrow. I’m a little bit nervous. —Believe in . You’re the best in our club. A. herself C. yourself
B. myself D. himself
3. —I’m too tired. I worked very late last night. —I think you have a good rest. A. should
B. need
C. may
D. mustn’t
4. —The milk looks . Drink some, my boy? —No, thanks. I don’t feel today. A. good; good C. well; well
B. good; well D. well; good
5. It’s bad for your health to eat junk food. A. too many C. much too
B. too much D. many too
6. (2013·安徽中考)The people in Ya’an have met lots of difficulties, but they haven’t hope. A. picked up
B. given up D. waited for
C. looked for
7. Jenny living alone because she feels lonely. A. was used to
B. were used to D. are not used to
C. is not used to
8. —Look! Can you see a cat under the chair? —Yeah. How lovely it is! A. lie
B. lay
C. lying
D. to lie
9. To my , he knew nothing about what happened yesterday. A. surprise C. surprised
B. surprising D. surprises
10. After some food, they kept on to the top of the mountain. A. eating; climbing C. eat; climbing Ⅲ. 完形填空(10分)
Mary was ill yesterday. She went to see a doctor.
“Doctor. I’m not feeling 1 at the moment, ”she said, “Every time I do my homework at night, I feel 2 . If I walk to school every day, I have to sit down and 3 for ten minutes. ”
The doctor looked 4 Mary carefully. At last he said, “ 5 serious, but I’m afraid you are 6 too much. ”
“I don’t understand, what do you mean? ”asked Mary. “I mean you eat too much 7 , ”said the doctor.
“Oh! You mean I’m too 8 . That’s a problem. ”said Mary. “What should I do if I don’t want to be heavy? ”
“The answer is easy, ”said the doctor. “If you want to be thinner and healthier, you 9 eat a lot of food and you also should take more 10 . ” 1. A. good 2. A. hungry C. tired
B. bad
C. well D. terrible B. thirsty
D. relaxed
B. eating; climb
D. eat; climb
3. A. rest C. stand
B. lie down D. look C. like B. Not D. Very B. sleeping
D. for
4. A. after 5. A. Too C. Nothing
B. over
6. A. drinking C. working
D. eating B. fruit D. chicken
7. A. ice cream C. food
8. A. fat
B. healthy D. thin C. should
D. shouldn’t
C. stressed out 9. A. can
B. can’t
10. A. homework C. exercise
B. sports
D. housework
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(10分)
Last Saturday morning, on June 16th, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting an enjoyable two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.
However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower.
Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide.
Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite(野营地). It was even worse that our small compass(指南针)showed that we went to the wrong way. We had lost our way!
We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were unable to light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.
This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I’ve learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit. 1. The writer went camping in Green Natural Park . A. for 4 hours C. in June
B. for 3 days D. in the afternoon
2. It was even worse that they . A. had no picnic
B. lost their way
D. couldn’t know each other
C. couldn’t light the fire
3. Chris suggested that they should in the rain. A. set up a tent
B. reach the campsite
C. keep singing
D. find a place to hide
4. Which of the following is NOT true? A. It was sunny in the morning. B. None of them had an umbrella. C. They gave up the camping at last. D. They ran about to dry themselves.
5. The writer has learned the importance of from the trip. A. making a decision C. enjoying holidays
B. working together D. taking a compass 第Ⅱ卷(共60分)
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(20分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(10分) 1. The old man fell down and h his back. 2.We know the giraffe has a long n___________. 3. Mr. Smith is in a difficult (情况, 状况).
4. The (问题; 苦恼)is that he doesn’t have enough time to relax. 5. Smoking can increase the (危险)of getting a heart problem. (Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。(10分)
6. More and more people begin to realize the (important)of the food safety. 7. We haven’t made the (decide)about where to go on vacation. 8.The ________(dead) of the little girl made her mother very sad. 9. As we all know, a horse has four (foot).
10. There are many people (lie)on the beach and enjoying the sunshine now. Ⅵ. 完成句子(10分)
1. 幸亏有你的帮助, 我们才按时完成了工作。
your help, we finished the work on time. 2. 不要去冒险。那样做是很危险的。
Don’t . It’s very dangerous to do that. 3. 无论发生什么, 我们都不会放弃希望。
We’ll never hope no matter what happens. 4. 遗憾的是, 没有人同意这个计划。
Unfortunately, no one the plan. 5. 我坚信你会很快走出困境。
I’m sure that you can the difficult situation soon. Ⅶ. 书面表达(30分)
健康一直是人们关注的问题, 我校要举行以“关爱健康”为主题的班会, 请根据以下内容谈谈你的看法。
1. 保持健康的重要性;
2. 保持健康的方法: 多吃水果、蔬菜; 每天锻炼一个小时; 早睡早起; 勤洗手; 3. 自己的看法(至少一条)。 4. 词数60~80个。 Boys and girls,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________ Thank you. Ⅷ. 补全对话(10分)
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话。 A. Do you have a fever? B. I’m not feeling well. C. But you’d better go to see a doctor. D. Will you please go with me? E. Maybe you’ve just had a cold. A: Hi, Kate, you look terrible. What’s the matter? B: 1 I’ve got a headache, a runny nose and a sore throat. You know the H7N9 virus(病毒)is so scary. I fear. . . A: 2
B: No, I don’t. I took my temperature just now.
A: Don’t worry. A fever is the common symptom(症状)of the disease. 3 B: I hope so.
A: 4 You can go and get some medicine. B: That’s a good idea. 5
A: Sure. Let’s go. Ⅸ. 短文填空(10分)
从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空完成短文。
about, hurt, need, think, find, happen, trouble, experience, day, question
My name is Betty Sanders. I’m a telephone operator, and I work for Universal Telephone Company. My job is an interesting one. I work five 1 a week, and my hours are from nine a. m. to five p. m. . I do a lot of things—I place long-distance calls for people, I answer 2 , and I help people when they are in 3 .
Today I had an interesting 4 . At eleven o’clock this morning I got a call from a man. I don’t know who he was. He was in trouble and I could tell that he was worried 5 something. He gave me his address and asked me to send an ambulance(救护车)right away. I asked him if somebody was 6 , but he didn’t answer my question. He told me he 7 a doctor at once, so I said I’d call an ambulance for him but I still wanted to know what 8 . Then he said, “Our keys are gone! ”I didn’t understand that! Why would he need an ambulance just because he couldn’t find his keys? Then I found out what the trouble was.
The man and his wife left the car keys on a coffee table, and later they couldn’t find them. Their little boy Johnny was playing in the room, and they 9 he swallowed(吞下)them.
But before I could help him, he told me he wouldn’t need an ambulance any longer. His wife 10 the keys in her bag. They were there all the time.
答案解析
Ⅰ. (Ⅰ)答案: 1~5. BCACB 【听力材料】
1. What’s the matter, Frank? 2. Lucy has a bad fever.
3. When did your sore throat begin? 4. How are you feeling now, Tom?
5. You should lie down and rest for a few days. (Ⅱ)答案: 6~10. BCCAC 【听力材料】
M: Where’s Tom? Why isn’t he at school today? W: He’s at home. He’s ill in bed. M: What’s the matter with him? W: He has a bad toothache.
M: I’m sorry to hear that. When did it start? W: Yesterday evening. M: What should he do?
W: He should go to see a dentist. He shouldn’t eat sweet things. M: I think so.
Ⅱ. 1. 【解析】选D。考查词义辨析。have a sore back背疼; have a headache头痛; have a stomachache胃痛; have a fever发烧。由后半句句意: 医生让我量体温并喝水, 可知是发烧了。 2. 【解析】选C。考查反身代词的用法。由后句“你是我们俱乐部最好的。”可 知其前句意为“相信你自己。”yourself意为“你自己”。故选C。
3. 【解析】选A。考查情态动词的用法。should应该; need需要; may可能; mustn’t禁止。累了应该好好休息一下。表示建议应用should。
4. 【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。good作形容词, 常用来指人的品行好或事物的质地好; well作形容词时, 指人的身体好。look good“(牛奶)质地好”; feel well“感觉舒服”。故选B。
5. 【解析】选B。考查短语辨析。too much“太多”, 修饰不可数名词; much too“太??”, 修饰形容词或副词。junk food是不可数名词, 故选B。
6. 【解析】选B。考查短语辨析。句意: 雅安的人们遇到很多困难, 但他们一直没有放弃希望。pick up拾起, 捡起; give up放弃; look for寻找; wait for等待。故选B。
7. 【解析】选C。考查固定短语。be used to doing sth. 意为“习惯于做某事”。由句中“because she feels lonely”可知詹妮不习惯一个人住, 排除A、B两项; 再由主语Jenny可知be动词要用is, 故选C。 8. 【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。由“Look! ”可知那只猫正躺在椅子底下。see sb. /sth. do sth. 意为“看见某人/某物做了某事”; see sb. /sth. doing sth. 意为“看见某人/某物正在做某事”。结合语境可知选C。
9. 【解析】选A。考查固定短语。to one’s surprise“使某人惊讶的是; 出乎??意料”, 固定短语。故选A。
10. 【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词和固定搭配。after为介词, 后接动名词; keep on doing表示继续做某事。故选A。
Ⅲ. 1. 【解析】选C。考查词义辨析。feel在句中为系动词, 后接形容词作表语, 表示“身体好的, 健康的”应用well。
2. 【解析】选C。考查语境理解。由上下文语境知: 玛丽感到很疲劳。hungry饿的; thirsty渴的; tired疲倦的; 累的; relaxed放松的。故选C。
3. 【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。由句中的“sit down”可知是要休息。rest“休息”。故选A。 4.【解析】选B。考查固定短语。由语境知: 医生仔细地为玛丽做了检查。look over“检查”。 5. 【解析】选C。考查固定用法。nothing serious意为“没什么严重的事”。
6. 【解析】选D。考查语境理解。由下文的“I mean you eat too much. . . ”可知选D。
7. 【解析】选C。考查语境理解。根据上文可知她吃得太多, 结合最后一段最后一句可知应是指食物。 8. 【解析】选A。考查语境理解。由下文的“if I don’t want to be heavy”可知玛丽的问题是“太胖”。fat胖的。
9.【解析】选D。考查情态动词的用法。提出建议, 意为“不应该”, 用shouldn’t。 10. 【解析】选C。考查固定短语。take exercise为固定短语, 意为“做运动”。
Ⅳ. 1. 【解析】选C。事实细节题。由第一段第一句Last Saturday morning, on June 16th, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. 可知。
2. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。由第三段最后两句It was even worse that our small compass showed that we went to the wrong way. We had lost our way! 可推知: 更糟糕的是他们迷了路。
3. 【解析】选A。事实细节题。由第四段第二句Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. 可知。
4. 【解析】选D。推理判断题。由第二段最后两句Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide. 可知D项与短文内容不符。
5. 【解析】选B。主旨大意题。综合全文及最后一段最后一句And the most important thing I’ve learned
from this trip is the importance of team spirit. 可知。
Ⅴ. (Ⅰ) 答案: 1. hurt 2. neck 3. situation 4. trouble 5. risk (Ⅱ)答案: 6. importance 7. decision 8. death 9. feet 10. lying
Ⅵ. 答案: 1. Thanks to 2. take risks 3. give up 4. agreed to 5. get out of Ⅶ. 【参考范文】 Boys and girls,
It is very important for us students to keep healthy.
There are many ways to be healthy. We’d better eat more fruit and vegetables. Take exercise for at least one hour every day. We need enough sleep and rest, so it is important for us to go to bed early and get up early. Besides, we should wash our hands as often as possible. In my opinion, we mustn’t drink wine or smoke. They are bad for our health.
Thank you. Ⅷ. 答案: 1~5. BAECD
Ⅸ. 答案: 1. days 2. questions 3. trouble 4. experience 5. about 6. hurt 7. needed 8. happened 9. thought 10. found
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks
(45分钟 100分) 第Ⅰ卷(共50分)
Ⅰ. 听力(10分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五组对话及五个问题, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5分) 1. A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Excited.
2. A. Put up signs.
B. Give out food.
C. Hand out advertisements.
3. A. Because she has run out of money. B. Because she doesn’t like the dictionary. C. Because she forgets to take money with her. 4. A. Buy a new bike.
B. Give it away.
C. Ask Jim to help fix it up. 5. A. Help clean up the city parks.
B. Put up signs.
C. Visit the old people’s home.
(Ⅱ)录音中有一篇短文, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5分) 6. What are Alice and Jack? A. They’re workers. C. They’re doctors.
7. How long do they spend on volunteer work every week? A. 2 hours. B. 3 hours.
C. 4 hours.
B. They’re students.
8. What does Alice help young children do? A. To read.
B. To write.
C. To dance.
9. What do they think of volunteering? A. It’s great. C. It’s famous.
10. What project do they plan to set up?
A. A volunteer school. B. A volunteer project. C. A volunteer hospital. Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
1. (2013·盐城中考)David Burt’s dream in China is to go into the west and an early childhood school there.
A. clean up B. look up C. give up
D. set up
B. It’s expensive.
2. Our school had to the soccer games because of the bad weather, which made students frustrated. A. put on
B. put off
C. put away
D. put up
3. —I’m new here.
—Don’t worry. I’ll do what I can you. A. help
B. to help
C. helping
D. helped
4. Hi, Jim. Would you please help me the signs on the wall? A. pick up
B. look up
C. get up
D. put up
5. Whatever difficulties we meet, we shouldn’t our hope. A. give up
B. fix up
C. cheer up
D. put up
6. (2013·宁波中考)Scientists are trying their best to ways to treat the terrible
disease called H7N9. A. come up with C. talk about
B. look forward to
D. give up
7. The students are notices to people over there to ask them to protect our earth. A. printing out C. selling out
B. giving out D. putting out
8. (2013·南充中考)Jack’s teacher asked him the lights after class. A. turning off B. turned off C. to turn off 9. —Excuse me. Could you please tell me my car? —Sure. Park it right here. I’ll help you. A. where park C. to park where
B. where to park D. when to park
10. —Could you look after parrots for me while we’re away? — . A. Yes, please C. With pleasure Ⅲ. 完形填空(10分)
Bill, a thirteen-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told him, “You won’t be a real man until you begin to 1 helping others. ”
One morning, his parents gave him some money to 2 some milk for them. Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very 3 . Bill went to him and asked, “What’s wrong with you? ”
The old man answered, “I’m hungry. I haven’t had any food for two days. ”
At the thought of his parents’ words, Bill said to the old man, “Let’s go to the 4 . ” When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. After the waiter 5 the plate and the cup, the old man said, “Sorry for giving you so much 6 . I’m fine now. I’ll 7 forget your kindness! You are a very good young man. ”
Bill was 8 when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came. Bill and the old man learned 9 that the food was free 10 it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers(顾客)that day.
B. No, I’m not D. You’re welcome
1. A. think about C. give up 2. A. lend 3. A. afraid 4. A. bank C. hospital
B. depend on D. go on C. drink
D. borrow
D. angry
B. buy
B. glad
C. sick
B. library D. restaurant B. got down D. took away B. advice D. difficulty B. always D. sometimes B. pleased D. shy B. as usual D. at first
5. A. sent out C. gave back 6. A. excuse C. trouble 7. A. never C. usually
8. A. nervous C. sorry
9. A. in surprise C. once again 10. A. when C. unless
B. until
D. because
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(20分)
A few weeks ago, a friend from an unknown Smile Groups sent me $120 to do good things with. Since then I have used the money in the U. K. and U. S. It has helped families and strangers, and generally raised a lot of smiles. They have warmed my heart, but none so much as the gift I was able to give just an hour ago.
I was in a charity shop, looking at the second-hand books. It happened that the bookshelves were next to the toy shelf. I noticed a group of poorly dressed women standing behind me. As they looked through the clothes shelf, a little girl about three years old came over to the toy shelf. Immediately her attention was caught by a toy pram(手推车). She spoke to her mother and her mother asked the shop assistant how much it cost. $3 was the answer.
The mum looked down at her child, perhaps thinking what she still had to buy and how much money she would have left. Then she shook her head. The child didn’t behave(表现)as badly as some might. Being told “no” was not new for her but she couldn’t keep the disappointment(失
望)from her face.
I had a total of $5 in my pocket. I touched the mother on the shoulder, put the money in her hand and said, “Buy her a doll too. ”
I didn’t wait to see the end. After all, it was not about being thanked. I walked out of the shop and into the sunshine.
The money the friend gave me was to help me find happiness of the world. Was there any better way, I wondered, to get so much happiness for so little money than to buy a little girl a toy pram and a doll to sit in it? 1. Where did the story take place? A. In a Smile Groups. C. In a charity shop.
B. In a toy shop.
D. In a book shop.
2. According to the passage, the writer used the money given by his friend . A. to thank his friend for his help B. to do some shopping
C. to donate to a charity organization D. to make a donation in happiness
3. When her mum refused to buy her the toy, the girl didn’t behave badly . A. because she didn’t want to behave badly in public B. because she knew her mother didn’t have enough money C. because she was afraid her mother would be angry D. because she had got used to being refused
4. The reason why the writer didn’t wait to see the end was that . A. he had no money then
B. he had already finished his task
C. he was afraid the woman might thank him very much D. he was in a hurry
第Ⅱ卷(共50分)
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(20分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(10分)
1. The young man exercises every day, so he is s and healthy. 2. I can’t u what you’re saying. Could you speak more slowly?
3. If you want to be a v to help others, we need to help look after the children here. 4. She jumped with (高兴)when she met her old friend in the street. 5. We can’t (想象)how a blind man is able to do it well. (Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。(10分)
6. Mike has the tennis (train)on Friday afternoon. 7. As a volunteer, I have a (feel)of pride. 8. Mr. White is the (own)of a big farm. 9. I’ll never forget your (kind), Mr. Smith. 10. We must overcome all the (difficult)in life. Ⅵ. 书面表达(30分)
10月4日是世界动物日, 你校组织以“I Want to Be a Volunteer of Protecting Animals”为题的英语演讲比赛。假如李明参加比赛, 请你以“李明”的名义写一篇英语演讲稿推荐自己, 内容如下:
品 质 善良, 善待动物; 勤劳, 做额外事 爱 好 ??(至少两点) 事 迹 为Save China’s Tigers筹款; ??(至少一点) 感 悟 动物是人类的朋友; 保护动物就是保护我们自己 打 算 ??(至少两点) I Want to Be a Volunteer of Protecting Animals
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Ming. I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals. I’m glad to make a speech here.__________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If I can be a volunteer, ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening! Ⅶ. 完成句子(10分)
1. 谢谢你送给我一只这么可爱的宠物狗。
Thank you me such a cute pet dog. 2. 网络使我们在家里购物成为可能。
The Internet for us to buy things at home.
1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
(Ⅱ)录音中有一篇短文, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5分) 6. Does everyone do some chores at the writer’s home? A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don’t. C. Sorry, I don’t know.
7. Why does the writer never do the dishes? A. Because the writer is too young. B. Because the writer is too busy. C. Because the writer hates doing dishes. 8. Who does the dishes?
A. The father. B. The mother. C. Nobody.
9. The mother every day. A. takes out the rubbish B. sweeps the living room C. makes the bed
10. How many people are there in the family? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
1. —Which do you like better, coffee or juice? — of them. I like tea.
A. All B. Both C. Neither D. None 2. (2013·宁波中考)—Can I your bike?
—With pleasure. But you mustn’t it to others. A. lend; borrow C. lend; lend
B. borrow; lend
D. borrow; borrow
3. —Great changes have taken place we enter E-Times. —Yeah. I agree with you. A. before C. when
B. as soon as
D. since
4. Thanks for your invitation, but I’m so sorry I can’t go. I need to my sister at home. A. take away
B. take off D. take out of
C. take care of
5. (2013·兰州中考)—I’m not going swimming tomorrow afternoon. — . I have to clean up my bedroom. A. So am I
B. Neither am I
C. Neither I am D. So I am
6. —Could you please pass me the book? — . A. Yes, I could
B. No, I couldn’t D. No, that’s no problem
C. Sure. Here you are
7. The local people like that restaurant because it both delicious food and good service. A. uses
B. wants D. provides
C. shares
8. (2013·湖州中考)—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow? —Well, it all the weather. A. belongs to C. depends on
B. happens to D. concentrates on
9. —Why are you so excited?
—Alan invited me on a trip to Tibet. A. to go
B. go
C. going
D. went
10. (2013·黄冈中考)—Could I borrow your camera? — , but please give it back by Saturday. A. I am sorry C. Certainly not Ⅲ. 完形填空(10分)
Very few people like 1 chores around the house. However, we all know that people must 2 them. Kids living 3 Washington have chores 4 to help their family every day. The chores 5 different for different kids. Parents often teach 6 what to do and how to do the chores.
7 is good for parents to teach their children to do chores at an early age. Many parents think chores are important 8 children—even very young ones. Doing chores 9 children many important skills. Chores also teach children about fairness and commitment(承担义务). The skills and values(价值观)learned 10 doing chores will be good for children throughout their lives. 1. A. do 2. A. do 3. A. on 4. A. do
B. does B. does B. at B. to do B. is B. them B. That B. of
C. doing C. to do
D. did D. doing
D. in D. does D. am D. theirs D. He
B. Of course D. No, thanks
C. for C. doing C. be
5. A. are 6. A. they 7. A. This 8. A. for 9. A. teach 10. A. by
C. their
C. It C. in
D. with D. to teach D. at
B. teaches B. with
C. taught C. to
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(10分)
Most children don’t enjoy doing chores. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert’s mother, Mrs. Black, has good and proper methods to get their children to do housework.
Here is an example.
“Mom, have you worked out next week’s chores? Let Jim and me choose the cards. I can’t wait. It’s fun! ”
When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these, “sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mom cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroom” and many others, Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the weekday task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards.
To help the children do chores, their mother thought hard and came up with this idea. Of course, the parents did the chores at weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.
1. From the passage we know that most children like . A. doing chores C. playing cards
B. playing computer games
D. doing housework
2. Jim and Robert chose cards for the weekdays from Monday to Friday. A. two
B. four
C. eight
D. ten
3. Jim likes to . A. clean the bathroom C. feed the fish
B. make the bed D. sweep the floor
4. The underlined phrase “came up with” in the last paragraph probably means“ ”. A. looked at
B. gave up D. believed in
C. thought of
5. Who did the chores at weekends? A. Jim.
B. Robert.
D. The whole family. 第Ⅱ卷(共60分)
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。(5分)
C. The parents.
1. When my mother saw the (杂乱)in the room, she was very angry. 2. Don’t give him too much (压力). He is already hard-working.
3. Tom felt (不舒服)in bed, so his mother had to stay at home and look after him. 4. They are (邻居)and they get along well.
5. She was a little sleepy and the book (掉下)from her hand suddenly. (Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
6. It’s (fair)not to tell her the truth.
7. If you want (develop)your speaking skills, you can join an English club. 8. Neither Jim nor his father (like)to do chores.
9. There is no need for the children (buy)so many clothes. 10. We don’t mind (wait)for you for another hour. Ⅵ. 完成句子(20分)
1. 请你帮我打扫一下厨房好吗?
you me clean the kitchen? 2. 这个周末我可以和朋友们一起去远足吗?
go hiking with my friends this weekend? 3. 每天早晨起床后, 我得整理床铺。
I have to after getting up every morning. 4. 她讨厌洗餐具, 因为它无聊。
She the dishes because it’s . 5. 晚饭后, 格林太太常带她的孩子们去散步。
Mrs. Green often her children after supper.
Ⅶ. 书面表达(30分)
在一堂英语课上, 老师组织全体同学开展有关“做家务活”的小组调查活动。 假设下表是你所做的小组调查记录, 请你根据记录信息, 用英语向全班同学进行汇报。
要求:
1. 将表格信息全部用上。
2. 适当发挥, 谈谈你对做家务活的看法。
3. 词数: 60~80个。(开头及结尾已给出, 不计入总词数)
Name Li Ming Lin Mei Wang Jie I Dear class,
Good morning! Now let me report the discussion work in our group._________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks for listening! Ⅷ. 补全对话(10分)
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。 A. I’ll help you. B. I’m sorry. C. What else do I need to do? D. Thanks, Mom. E. Sure, you can. F. No, I can’t. G. I’ll do that right away. A: Hey, Mom. Could I invite some friends to the party on Sunday afternoon? B: 1 But you have to do some chores first.
Chores Clean up rooms Help Mom cook dinner Wash clothes Water the flowers
A: What do I have to do first?
B: Well, first you can sweep the floor. A: OK. 2 Then what?
B: Then you need to take out the rubbish. A: Yeah. 3
B: And you need to clean your room.
A: Wow! I’m going to be too tired to go to my own party!
B: Don’t worry. 4 I’ll go to the store for drinks and snacks. A: 5
Ⅸ. 短文填空(10分)
根据短文内容, 用所给词的适当形式填空完成短文, 使短文内容完整、通顺。
Most of us probably don’t like doing chores. And most of us think that 1 (clean)the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family makes us tired. However, the fact is that someone has 2 (do)it. Most of the time, our parents have to do the housework. Is it really fair?
Doing housework is really not as 3 (bad)as it sounds. If we all do our part, it 4 (seem)less annoying. Why should your mother wash your dirty dishes? You are able 5 (take)care of yourself. Doing some chores will show that you are 6 (become)more and more independent.
Some of us may think that we are too busy to do chores. But most parents work all day and are then expected 7 (keep)a clean house! Dividing chores among the whole family will make everyone’s job much 8 (easy).
Learning to do housework can 9 (provide)you with valuable skills for the future. It gives you a sense of responsibility. The next time you see something that 10 (need)to be done at home, do it yourself and show that you can do anything.
答案解析
Ⅰ. (Ⅰ)答案: 1~5. CDBEA 【听力材料】
1. Could you please make the bed now?
2. Don’t spend too much time on computer games.
3. Mr. Green often does the dishes at home. 4. Mom sweeps the floor every day.
5. Lisa likes to wash the clothes because she thinks it’s interesting. (Ⅱ)答案: 6~10. ACACB 【听力材料】
At my home, everyone does some chores. But I never do the dishes. I hate to do it. I sweep the living room and put away the toys. My dad does the dishes every day and he also has to take out the rubbish because my mom is too busy. She has to make the bed and wash some clothes for us every day. What does my sister do? Oh, I’m the only child.
Ⅱ. 1. 【解析】选C。考查代词辨析。由答语中“I like tea. ”可知对问句中的两种饮品“coffee, juice”都不喜欢。all“全部; (三者以上)都”; both“(两者)都”; neither“(两者)都不”; none“没有一个(人或物); (三者或三者以上)全不”。故选C。
2. 【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。borrow“借; 借用”, lend“借给; 借出”。由问句“我能借你的自行车吗? ”可知是借用对方的东西, 用borrow; 答语意为“很乐意(借出), 但是你不能把它借给别人”, 用lend。故选B。
3. 【解析】选D。考查连词辨析。句意: ——自从我们进入电子时代以来, 已经发生了巨大变化。——是的。我同意你(的观点)。before“在??以前”; as soon as“一??就??”; when“当??时”; since“自从??以来”, 其引导的时间状语常与完成时连用。故选D。
4.【解析】选C。考查短语辨析。take away“带走, 拿走”; take off“起飞, 脱下”; take care of“照顾, 照料”; take out of“取出, 将??带出”。由句意“我需要在家照顾我的妹妹。”可知选C。 5. 【解析】选B。考查固定句式。句意: ——明天下午我不打算去游泳。——我也不打算去, 我得打扫我的卧室。“So+系动词(助动词或情态动词)+另一个人或物”, 意为“另一个人或物也??”; “Neither+系动词(助动词或情态动词)+另一个人或物”, 意为“另一个人或物也不??”。故选B。 6. 【解析】选C。考查情景交际。Could you please. . . ? 是表示委婉请求的常用句式, 其肯定答语常为Sure. /Of course. /No problem. 等; 否定答语常为Sorry. /No, I can’t. 故只有C项符合交际情景。
7. 【解析】选D。考查动词辨析。句意: 当地的人喜欢那家餐馆, 因为它既提供美味的食物又提供优质的服务。use“使用”; want“想”; share“分享”; provide“提供, 供应”。故选D。
8.【解析】选C。考查短语辨析。句意: ——我们明天去野餐吗? ——哦, 那完全取决于天气。belong to“属于”; happen to“遭到, 遇到”; depend on“依靠, 信赖, 取决于”; concentrate on“全神贯注于”。故选C。
9. 【解析】选A。考查固定搭配。invite sb. to do sth. “邀请某人做某事”。故选A。
10. 【解析】选B。考查情景交际。Could I. . . ? “我能/可以??吗? ”, 是委婉地请求允许的句型, 由答语中“but please give it back by Saturday”可知请求得到了许可, 故只有B项Of course(当然)符合语境。
Ⅲ. 1.【解析】选C。考查固定搭配。like doing sth. “喜欢做某事”。 2.【解析】选A。考查谓语动词。must是情态动词, 后加动词原形构成谓语。 3.【解析】选D。考查介词辨析。live in+地点, 意为“住在某地”。
4.【解析】选B。考查动词不定式。句中动词不定式to do修饰前面的名词chores。 5.【解析】选A。考查主谓一致。chores为可数名词复数, 故用are。 6.【解析】选B。考查代词辨析。teach后跟代词作宾语时, 代词用宾格形式。
7.【解析】选C。考查固定句式。It’s +adj. +for sb. +to do sth. 句式中, it作形式主语, 动词不定式(短语)是真正的主语。故选C。
8.【解析】选A。考查介词辨析。for sb. “对某人来说”。
9.【解析】选B。考查主谓一致和时态。由上下文时态可知应用一般现在时。动名词短语Doing chores在句中作主语, 谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
10.【解析】选A。考查介词辨析。表达方式, 意为“通过??方式/途径”, 用介词by。
Ⅳ. 1. 【解析】选B。事实细节题。由第一段第一、二句Most children don’t enjoy doing chores. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. 可知大多数孩子喜欢玩电脑游戏而不愿做家务。
2. 【解析】选D。推理判断题。由第四段中的“Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. ”可知在周一至周五期间吉姆和罗伯特共选择十张卡。
3. 【解析】选A。事实细节题。由第四段中的“Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card‘clean the bathroom’. ”可知。
4. 【解析】选C。词义猜测题。此处come up with意为“想出”, 同义词组为think of。
5. 【解析】选C。事实细节题。由最后一段最后一句“Of course, the parents did the chores at weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free. ”可知。
Ⅴ. 答案: 1. mess 2. stress 3. ill 4. neighbors/neighbours
5. dropped 6. unfair 7. to develop 8. likes 9. to buy 10. waiting Ⅵ. 答案: 1. Could; please help 2. Could I 3. make the bed 4. hates to do; boring 5. takes; for a walk Ⅶ. 【参考范文】
Dear class,
Good morning! Now let me report the discussion work in our group. Li Ming cleans up rooms at weekends and Lin Mei likes cooking dinner with her mother. Wang Jie sometimes washes clothes for her family. As for me, I usually help my father water the flowers.
In my opinion, it is necessary for us students to do some chores. By doing chores, we can help our parents and understand them better. We’ll also learn to take care of ourselves. Besides, we can relax ourselves from hard work and develop our abilities.
That’s all. Thanks for listening! Ⅷ. 答案: 1~5. EGCAD
Ⅸ. 答案: 1. cleaning 2. to do 3. bad 4. will seem 5. to take 6. becoming 7. to keep 8. easier 9. provide 10. needs
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents
(45分钟 100分) 第Ⅰ卷(共40分)
Ⅰ. 听力(10分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五组对话及五个问题, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5分) 1. A. She argued with her mother. B. She was ill.
C. She was stressed out.
2. A. He should borrow money from others. B. He should get a part-time job.
C. He can ask his parents for some money. 3. A. She should ask the pilot for help. B. She should ask the policeman for help. C. She should ask the postman for help. 4. A. He could tell her not to do that. B. He could do nothing.
C. He could have a fight with her. 5. A. He will write Eve a letter.
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