专科 英语一 山东大学网络教育考试模拟题及答案

（英语一）

I.Choose the correct pronunciation to each of the following words.

(B)1.observe: A.[bz?v] B.[?b z?:v](A)2.employ: A.[im pl i] B.[empl i]

(B)3.various: A.[v ri s]B.[v ri s](A)4.operate: A.[p reit]B.[p reit](B)5. splendid: A.[splen did] B.[splendid]

II.Mark the stress for each of the following words.

(B)6.amount A.第一个音节 B.第二个音节

(A)7.practice A.第一个音节 B.第二个音节

(A)8.instrument A.第一个音节 B.第二个音节 C.第三个音节

(B)9.umbrella A.第一个音节 B.第二个音节 C.第三个音节

(B)10.political A.第一个音节 B.第二个音节 C.第三个音节 D.第四个音节

(B)11.What have you seen?A.一般疑问句——升调 B.特殊疑问句——降调

(A)12.Did he go there on foot or by bike?A.选择疑问句升、降调B.一般疑问句——升调

(B)13.Why didn’t you go?A.一般疑问句——升调 B.特殊疑问句——降调

(B)14.You don’t have to come tomorrow,A.don’t you?——升调 B.do you?——升调

(B)15.What lovely weather it is!.祈使句——降调 B.感叹句——降调

IV.Fill in each of the following blanks with a word in its proper form.

16.__Whether__we beat them__or___they beat us,the match will be enjoyable.

17.Dew is formed___where__the grass is thick.

18.She listened attentively___lest___she should fail to follow the speaker.

19.This car,_which__I paid a lot of money,is now out of date.

20.There weren’t any movie theaters in the town__where__I spent my last summer.

21.A man’s knowledge consists only of two parts:that__which__comes from direct experience and that

__which__comes from indirect experience.

22.When___in___trouble,they always look__to__him__for___help.

23.We must be very sorry__for___what has happened.

24.He missed the train_by___10minutes.

25.Products made__by___machines are generally cheaper than those made__by__hand.

26.Some people do not believe__in___teaching formal grammar.

http://www.77cn.com.cnst night I came back late__for___the meeting.

28.She lives__in__4401Part Street.

29.It’s eight o’clock now.You__should__be doing your lessons.You__shouldn’t___(not)be

V.Each o

(B)30.“What is that building?”“_________the garden equipment is stored.”

A.There’s in which

B.That’s where

C.The building that

D.That’s the building which

(C)31.It wasn’t such a good dinner________she had promised us.

A.that

B.which

C.as

D.what

(D)32.________the flood,the ship would have reached its destination on time.

A.In case of

B.In spite of

C.Because of

D.But for

(A)33._______,I will learn it well.

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A.However difficult English is

B.No matter how difficult is English

C.However English is difficult

D.No matter how English is difficult

(C)34.While reading the newspaper,________.

A.a colorful advertisement caught my eyes

B.my attention was attracted by an advertisement

C.I was attracted by a colorful advertisement

D.what attracted me was a colorful advertisement (C)35.The meat is not ready______and it_____has to be cooled for another five minutes.

A.still…yet

B.yet…already

C.yet…still

D.already…still

(A)36.Frank things quickly and with ease.He didn’t have to sit up late the

A.learned…studying

B.studied…learning

C.studies…learning

D.learned…studied

(B)37.The young driver looked over the engine carefully lest it_____on the way.

A.goes wrong

B.should go wrong

C.went wrong

D.would go wrong

(B)38.Doesn’t he have any sympathy________the crippled boy?

A.at

B.for

C.in

D.of

(B)39.John met an old classmate of his______his way home.

A.at

B.on

C.in

D.by

(A)40.Mr.Li_________the composition once a week last term.

A.had us do

B.had us done

C.had us to do

D.had us do

(B)41._________with the picture,Mary tore it to pieces.

A.Dissatisfying thoroughly

B.Being thoroughly dissatisfied

C.To dissatisfy thoroughly

D.To be dissatisfied thoroughly

(A)42.He is the man________I supposed was capable of doing such a thing.

A.who

B.to whom

C.of them

D.whom

VI.There are four parts underlined in each of the following sentences.Identify the one that (D)(1)The teacher’s lecture on the history was three hours long and Henry felt very boring.

A B C D (C)(2)Mr.Brown often wore a heavy coat because he was not used to live in such a cold climate.

A B C D (C)(3)Having finished his term paper before the deadline,it was delivered to the professor before

A B C

(C)(4)The reason that he has been such a success is because he never gives up.

A B C D

VII.Fill in the blanks with the word in the brackets in its proper form.

(1)I think I’ll stop working soon.I have been tired(tire).

(2)I wish I_had had__(have)your opportunities when I was young.

(3)This difficulty can be avoided(can,avoid)in several ways.

VIII.Translate the following into English.

(1)孩子们高兴得跳了起来。The children jumped for joy.

(2)他们因工作出色而受到表扬。As a result of the excellent work they have been commended.

(3)你听到有人在敲门吗？Do you hear someone knock at the door?

IX.Translate the following into Chinese.

(1)After all his efforts,he failed.尝试了一切努力后，他失败了。

(2)It hasn’t been made clear when the new road is to be opened to traffic.

这条新路什么时候会开通还不清楚。

(3)I like swimming(very much)and so does my brother.我（非常）喜欢游泳，我弟弟也是。

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X.Read the following passages,and determine what type of clause each of the underlined.

One of our strongest taboos concerns the number13.

（B）(1)A.名词从句——作动词宾语 B.名词从句——作同位语

(B)(2)A.定语从句——修饰先行词 B.名词从句——作表语

(A)(3)A.状语从句——表示虚拟条件 B.状语从句——表示对比

(A)(4)A.名词从句——作主语 B.名词从句——作宾语

(B)(5)A.名词从句——作同位语 B.名词从句——作动词宾语

Passage2

Community Service

The idea of helping people comes naturally to most of us.If we see a blind person getting off a

(A)(6)A.定语从句——修饰先行词 B.名词从句——作同位语

(B)(7)A.状语从句——表示条件 B.状语从句——表示原因

(A)(8)A.名词从句——作动词宾语 B.名词从句——作定语

(B)(9)A.状语从句——表示让步 B.状语从句——表示时间

(B)(10)A.状语从句——表示让步 B.状语从

（英语一）

I.Choose the correct pronunciation to each of the following words.

(B)1.absorb: A.[bs b] B.[?b s:b]

(A)2.enjoy: A.[in d i] B.[end i]

(A)3.obvious: A.[bvi s] B.[b vi s]

II.Mark the stress for each of the following words.

(B)1.amount A.第一个音节 B.第二个音节

(A)2.midnight A.第一个音节 B.第二个音节

(A)3.possible A.第一个音节 B.第二个音节 C.第三个音节

III.Each

(B)1.Is the flower red or blue?A.一般疑问句——升调 B.选择疑问句——升、降调

(A)2.Must I leave right now?A.一般疑问句——升调 B.特殊疑问句——降调

(B)3.You don’t have to come tomorrow, A.don’t you?——升调B.do you?——升调

IV.Fill in each of the following blanks with a word in its proper form.

(1)He hoped the passenger would Mary be and indeed_she___was__Mary__.

(2)_Which__way shall we go?By the stream or through the wood?

(3)Let’s go and have a drink.We’ve got_much___time before the train leaves.

(4)Look at these pears.This seems to be a nice ripe_one__.

(5)He remembers__what__London of_in__past and says it was gayer than_what_London of__in___today.

(6)Let’s sing a song,___shall___we?

(7)Don’t stand_under____a tree during a thunderstorm.

(8)_After___all,they have nothing_in____common.It’s only natural that they can’t get along well.

(9)Last night I came back late__for___the meeting.

(10)They came__by___the9o’clock train.

V.Each of the following sentences is provided with four answers labeled A,B,C,and D.Choose the one that best completes it.

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(C)(1)_______,it is quite easy to drill a hole in it with laser.

a.As diamond is hard

b.Although hard diamond is

c.Hard as diamond is

d.However diamond is hard

(C)(2)Not all the children will visit________parents on Sunday.

a.his

b.its

c.their

d.his or her

(B)(3)If you get up________,you will miss the plane.

http://www.77cn.com.cntely

http://www.77cn.com.cnte

http://www.77cn.com.cntter

http://www.77cn.com.cnter

(C)(4)“Did you say that our neighbor in the accident?”

a.badly hurt

b.was badly hurted

c.was badly hurt

d.had badly hurted

(D)(5)It was proposed that the matter_______discussed at the next meeting.

a.will be

b.was

c.could be

d.be

(D)(6)In the preface________my book,I thanked all the people who had been of help to me.

a.of

b.in

c.for

d.to

(A)(7)Your ideas,_______,seem unusual to me.

a.just as hers

b.like hers

c.as hers

d.different than hers

(B)(8)It is wise_________the case that way.

a.of him to settle

b.for him to settle

c.of his settling

d.that he settle

(C)(9)He thought that________________.

a.the effort doing the job was not worth

b.the effort was not worth in doing the job

c.it was not worth the effort doing the job

d.it was not worth the effort by doing the job

(B)(10)Jack could ask for leave on condition he was really ill.

a.for that

b.that

c.of which

d.in which

(C)(11)Some members of the staff couldn’t handle Murray’s condition,hard______they tried.

a.when

b.although

c.as

d.even if

(A)(12)______was his anger that his face turned red.

a.Such

b.Great

c.So

d.It

(A)(13)Only under special circumstances___________to take make-up test.

a.are freshmen permitted

b.freshmen are permitted

c.permitted are freshmen

d.are permitted freshmen

(C)(14)Although the first part of the book is easy,the rest________.

a.are difficult

b.has proved difficult

c.is supposed difficult

d.have been found difficult

(D)(15)London has a larger population_____in the United Kingdom.

a.than any city

b.than other cities

c.than all the cities

d.than all the other cities

VI.There are four parts underlined in each of the following sentences.Identify the one that needs correction.

(D)(1)Sitting up late last night,Tom not only read the assignment but also many poems by one of

A B C

his favorite poets.

D

(C)(2)Have you heard that Jeff’s leg was broken while playing football?

A B C D

(C)(3)Having finished his term paper before the deadline,it was delivered to the professor before

A B C

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the class.

D

(A)(4)Why they will go there to try another experiment has not been decided yet.

A B C D

(A)(5)The more one knows about the Elizabethan England,the more you understand the

A B C

importance of the British Navy

D

VII.Fill in the blanks with the word in the brackets in its proper form.

(1)I noticed that the wrecked car__had___not yet_been taken__(take)away.

(2)“__Would__you like to have another drink?”“No,thanks.I_have had___(have)enough.”

(3)If the exit doors hadn’t been blocked,people_would have escaped____(escape)from the building hall.

(4)It’s high time that the children_should get__(get)dressed.

(5)Great as Newton was,many of his ideas_have been challenged__(challenge)today.

(6)By the end of this year,he_will have stayed__(stay)here for10years.

(7)It is necessary that Mike_should fill__(fill)in all the blanks on as application for a job.

(8)Many old houses_had been pulled down__(pull down),and many new ones__were built___(build)in

their place last year.

VIII.Translate the following into English.

(1)英国人很为自己的幽默感感到自豪。The English are proud of their sense of humor.

(2)你听到有人在敲门吗？Do you hear someone knock at the door?

(3)孩子们高兴得跳了起来。The children jumped for joy.

(4)不能把这些书带出图书馆外。These books are not allowed to take out of the library.

IX.Translate the following into Chinese.

(1)She showed us how to operate the machine.她向我们说明了如何来操作这台机器。

(2)Is there anyone her whose name is Jack London?这儿有人名叫杰克伦敦吗？

(3)I like swimming(very much)and so does my brother.我（非常）喜欢游泳，我弟弟也是。

(4)Under no circumstances will he leave the country.在任何情况下，他都不会离开这个国家。

X.Read the following passages,and determine what type of clause each of the underlined parts is. Passage1

Community Service

The idea of helping people comes naturally to most of us.(1)If we see a blind person getting off

(A)(1)A.状语从句——表示条件 B.状语从句——表示对比

(A)(2)A.名词从句——作同位语 B.定语从句——修饰先行词

(A)(3)A.名词从句——作主语 B.名词从句——作表语

(B)(4)A.名词从句——作同位语 B.名词从句——作动词宾语

(A)(5)A.状语从句——表示时间 B.状语从句——表示条件

Passage2

Stress

Most people feel stress at some time in their lives.Some people like this pressure and work

(A)(6)A.定语从句——修饰先行词 B.名词从句——作同位语

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(B)(7)A.状语从句——表示原因 B.状语从句——表示对比

(B)(8)A.定语从句——修饰先行词 B.名词从句——作动词宾语

(A)(9)A.名词从句——作介词宾语 B.定语从句——修饰先行词

(B)(10)A.状语从句——表示让步 B.状语从句——表示条件

（英语一）

I.Choose the correct pronunciation to each of the following words.

(A)1.bookstore: A.[buk st:] B.[bukst:](B)2.invite: A.[invait] B. [in vait](B)http://www.77cn.com.cnpare: A.[k mp] B.[k m p]

(A)4.suggest: A.[s d est]B.[s d ist]

(A)5.operate: A.[p reit]B.[p reit]

II.Mark the stress for each of the following words.

(B)1.expect A.第一个音节B.第二个音节

(A)2.practice A.第一个音节 B.第二个音节

(A)3.instrument A.第一个音节B.第二个音节C.第三个音节

(B)4.umbrella A.第一个音节 B.第二个音节C.第三个音节

(B)5.political A.第一个音节 B.第二个音节C.第三个音节 D.第四个音节

III.Each

(B)1.What lovely weather it is!A.祈使句——降调 B.感叹句——降调

(B)2.We must work hard, A.must we?——升调 B.mustn’t we?——降调

(B)3.Do you get it for your sister or for yourself?A.一般疑问句降调B选择疑问句—升、降调

(A)4.When did you go there?A.特殊疑问句——降调 B.一般疑问句——降调

(A)5.He didn’t come yesterday.A.陈述句——降调 B.祈使句——降调

IV.Fill in each of the following blanks with a word in its proper form.

(1)__So___many children have bought balloons___that___the store is now out of stock.

(2)She always takes careful notes in class__and__she may go over and digest them after class.

(3)These books,__which___you can get at any bookshop,will give you all the information__that__you need.

(4)Franklin was the first man___that____discovered the nature of electricity.

(5)They succeeded__in___escaping__from___the burning house.

(6)We are all very grateful__to___you__for___what you have done.

(7)Her eyes are bright___with____excitement.

(8)She took advantage_of__the opportunity and made a lot of money.

(9)Such kinds of books are not_to__their taste.

(10)No one___dared__to question the order of the commander at that time.

V.Each of the following sentences is provided with four answers labeled A,B,C,and D.Choose the one that best completes it.

(B)(1)The manager of the hotel requests that their guests_____after11:00p.m.

a.not to play loud music

b.shouldn’t play loud music

c.don’t play loud music

d.couldn’t play loud music

(A)(2)___________tomorrow,we would not go shopping.

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a.Should it rain

b.If it will rain

c.Were it to rain

d.If it is going to rain

(B)(3)I arrived_______Qingdao_______11:00a.m.________May1.

a.at…in…at

b.in…at…on

c.to…on…at

d.in…at…on

(D)(4)________the bad weather,the airplane was delayed.

a.Due

b.Because

c.For

d.Owing to

(D)(5)I have heard both teachers and students________well of him.

a.to speak

b.spoken

c.to have spoken

d.speak

(C)(6)He asked her_________she thought she could manage to come the Wednesday of the following week.

a.what

b.that

c.if

d.as

(A)(7)Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores,and this is especially true______it comes

to classroom test.

a.when

b.since

c.before

d.after

(B)(8)I have kept that portrait_________I can see it every day,as it always reminds me of my university days in

London.

a.which

b.where

c.whether

d.when

(A)(9)We have been told that under no circumstances________the telephone in the office for personal affairs.

a.may we use

b.we may use

c.we could use

d.did we use

(D)(10)Ten minutes________an hour when one is waiting for a phone call.

a.seemed

b.is seeming

c.seem

d.seems

(B)(11)The little girl pulled the door________she could.

a.so hardly as

b.as hardly as

c.so hard as

d.as hard as

(D)(12)The fifth generation computers,with artificial intelligence,_______and perfected now.

a.developed

b.have developed

c.will have been developed

d.are being developed

(A)(13)I’d rather you_____make any comment on the issue for the time being.

a.didn’t

b.wouldn’t

c.don’t

d.shouldn’t

(D)(14)They sought shelter________the rain under a large overhanging rock.

a.off

b.of

c.for

d.from

(D)(15)Bill is sitting_______his armchair and Helen is sitting____the sofa.

a.on…in

b.at…on

c.in…in

d.in…on

VI.There are four parts underlined in each of the following sentences.Identify the one that needs correction.

(B)(1)Most people know how it is like to have their blood pressure taken but few understand what

A B

the numbers that are used to record blood pressure mean.

C D

(D)(2)Under the present circumstances there seem fewer reasons for people to hug illusions than

A B C

there was before.

D

(C)(3)Having finished his term paper before the deadline,it was delivered to the professor before

A B C

the class.

D

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(C)(4)I walked down the corridor,my footsteps echoed eerily through the empty house.

A B C D

(A)(5)The more one knows about the Elizabethan England,the more you understand the

A B C

importance of the British Navy

(A)(6)If they will go there to try another experiment hasn’t been decided.

A B C D

(C)(7)Every day the watchman would lock the doors,turning on the spot light and walk around

A B C D

the building.

(C)(8)The reason that he has been such a success is because he never gives up.

A B C D

(C)(9)I don’t know that you can recognize her from here,but the girl reading the newspaper is

A B C D

(B)(10)Although Mark has been cooking for many years,he still doesn’t know to prepare French

A B

VII.Fill in the blanks with the word in the brackets in its proper form.

(1)It was proposed that the meeting_should be postponed__(postpone).

(2)Wondering what was wrong,I crossed the road and found that two young men_had been arrested___

(arrest)by the police.

(3)They_have worked__(work)in this university since1976.

(4)You_shouldn’t be__(not,be)so impatient while reading.

(5)The book_will be published__(publish)by the end of this year.

(6)If only they__had known____(know)that the disease was curable!

VIII.Translate the following into English.

(1)孩子们高兴得跳了起来。The children jumped for joy.

(2)他不喜欢孩子学习到很晚。He didn’t like their children to study late into the night.

(3)他越想就越不喜欢它。The more he thought,the more he didn’t like it.

IX.Translate the following into Chinese.

(1)Only in emergency circumstances(cases)will this elevator be used.

只有在紧急情况下，这个电梯才会使用。

(2)No longer/Never again will I believe a word you say.我再也不会相信你说的任何话。

(3)The children came home,their faces covered with sweat.孩子们回到家，脸上带着喜悦。

X.Read

Most people feel stress at some time in their lives.Some people like this pressure and work

(B)(1)A.状语从句——表示对比 B.状语从句——表示条件

(A)(2)A.名词从句——作动词宾语 B.名词从句——作同位语

(B)(3)A.状语从句——表示让步 B.状语从句——表示对比

(B)(4)A.定语从句——修饰先行词 B.名词从句——作同位语

(A)(5)A.名词从句——作介词宾语 B.名词从句——作表语

Passage2

Holidays and Special Days

(A)(6)A.状语从句——表示对比 B.定语从句——表示时间

(B)(7)A.状语从句——表示地点 B.定语从句——修饰先行词

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(B)(8)A.状语从句——表示对比 B.状语从句——表示让步(B)(9)A.状语从句——表示时间 B.定语从句——修饰先行词(B)(10)A.定语从句——修饰先行词 B.状语从句——表示对比

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