上海市2016高考英语二轮复习 完形填空练习(12)
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完形填空练习(12)
完形填空。阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a perfect day, just the right kind of day to go fishing My 13-year-old son Jonathan and I had been 1 this trip for weeks, and now we were
sitting on the shore of a beautiful lake.
We 2 and talked, and then, suddenly, I saw small waves 3 my float(浮子)had been. I
waited, thinking it would pop right back up again, but the float stayed 4 the water and my
heart started to beat 5 .After a few more seconds, my fishing rod was suddenly pulled off the
stick it was leaning on 6 me and it was being 7 towards the water.
I firmly caught hold of the fishing rod and lifted it up. This fish was 8 ! Slowly, my son
balanced on two rocks and leaned down to get the giant off the fishhook.
For just one second, he lost his 9 and reached up with his right hand to steady 10 .
At that moment, our huge fish got off the fishing line and started to swim 11 I saw teas streaming down Jonathan's face. "Dad, I'm sorry. I'll never be able to 12 this
up to you." I reached out and put my hands on his shoulders. I said the following 13 almost
without thinking. "Jon, how did you feel 14 I was reeling(往卷轴上绕起)that fish in? Were you
excited?" He nodded and said,"Dad,I've never been so 15 in my whole life!”I repied, "Jon, wash’t that about the most fun we've ever had together?" He nodded his head in 16 .
Then I said, "So, why should we let a fish getting away 17 possibly the best
experience
we've ever had? Let’s be happy about the fun we did have."
My son, 18 his arms around me, said,"Dad, I love you so much!”1 19 him back
and said softly into his ear, "I love you too, Jon."
We 20 did catch that big fish. But I've known ever since that I didn't let the most
important thing get away that day.
1.A. promoting B. planning C. appreciating D. setting
2. A. ran B. listened C. lay D. fished
3. A. where B. which C. in which D. that
4. A. over B. on C. under D. by
5. A. heavily B. quietly C. curiously D. regularly
6. A. on top of B. in front of C. behind D. against
7. A. taken B. dragged C. carried D. pushed
8. A. alive B. white C. huge D. beautiful
9. A. health B. temper C. balance D. bucket
10. A. him B. it C. himself D. itself
11.A. away B. beyond C. along D. up
12. A. pick B. build C. make D. speed
13. A. comments B. words C. songs D. apologies
14. A. although B. since C. unless D. while
15. A. excited B. angry C. forgetful D. puzzled
16. A. happiness B. surprise C. guilt D. agreement
17. A. bring B. mend C. shake D . ruin
18. A. throwing B. getting C . showing D. folding
19. A. held B. hugged C. followed . pushed
20. A. really B. once C. never D. merely
【参考答案】完形填空
1—20、BDACC BBCCC ACBDA DDABC
完形填空填空练习
完形填空。阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项《A、B. C和D》中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I tend to accept any idea put forward by experts on TV. One day, a sociologist proposed that the 31 society has been consuming modern humans little by little. For fear that I would become a victim of the consumer society, I 32 hurried to a bicycle shop in my neighborhood. 33 the shopkeeper Mr. Johnson was selling me the bicycle, he said, “This is the best thing you 34 have done. Life has become hopelessly 35 . A bicycle is simple, and it brings to you 36 things: fresh air, sunshine and exercise.” I agreed. Happy as a child, I got on the bicycle and headed out onto the streets. After some time, I 37 at the other end of the town. I was 38 that this simple vehicle could let me 39 long distances in a fairly short time. But how 40 did I really go?
Since I hated to be 41 , I went back to Mr. Johnson and asked him to 42 an odometer (里程表) on my bicycle. He agreed, but 43 , “An odometer without a speedometer (速度计) is like a 44 without a knife.” I admitted he was right and in a few minutes, the two devices (装置) were 45 to the handlebars of my bicycle. “What about a horn?” he then asked. “Look, this horn is no larger than a matchbox and has many 46 .” Attracted by these functions, I bought the horn.
“You can’t leave the back part 47 ,” noted Mr. Johnson. He fixed a metal box with buttons 48 the seat, and said, “Is there anything better than this oven when you feel 49 on your way? I can give you a special discount.” I was not strong enough to 50 the offer.
“I congratulate you once more; this is the best thing you could have done,” said Mr. Johnson in the end.
31. A. adult B. human C. consumer D. bachelor
32. A. eventually B. immediately C. reluctantly D. gratefully
33. A. Although
34. A. would
35. A. boring
36. A. natural
37. A. gave up
38. A. amazed
39. A. march
40. A. far
41. A. unreliable
42. A. fix
43. A. swore
44. A. pencil
45. A. distributed
46. A. shapes
47. A. loose
48. A. beside
49. A. sick
50. A. consider
B. Because B. should B. complicated B. mysterious B. broke down B. amused B. drive B. long B. impractical B. check B. added B. fork B. converted B. sizes B. blank B. before B. hungry B. withdraw C. As C. must C. stressful C. complex C. calmed down C. confused C. cover C. fast C. unprepared C. repair C. replied C. box C. applied C. functions C. bare C. below C. hot C. make D. Unless D. could D. tough D. unique D. ended up D. concerned D. measure D. deep D. inaccurate D. lay D. concluded D. cake D. attached D. models D. incomplete D. behind D. thirsty D. resist
参考答案:---------完形填空
31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D 36. B 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. D
41. C 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. A
完形填空填空练习
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。 As I drove my blue Buick into the garage. I saw that a yellow Oldsmobile was 1 too close to my space. I had to drive back and forth to get my car into the 2 space. That left 3 enough room to open the door. Then one day I arrived home 4 , and just as I turned off the engine, the yellow Oldsmobile entered its space - too close to my car, 5 . At last I had a chance to meet the driver. My patience had 6 and I shouted at her, “Can’t you see you’re not 7 me enough space” Park father over.” Banging(猛推) open her door into 8 ,
the driver shouted back: “Make me!” 9 this she stepped out of the garage. Still, each time she got home first, she parked too close to my 10 . Then one day, I thought, “What can I do?” I soon found 11 . The next day the woman 12 a note on her windshield(挡风玻璃):
Dear Yellow Oldsmobile,
I’m sorry mistress(女主人) shouted at yours the other day. She’s been sorry about it. I know it because she doesn’t sing anymore while 13 . It wasn’t like her to scream 14 . Fact is, she’d just got bad news and was taking it out on you two. I 15 you and your mistress will 16 her.
Your neighbor,
Blue Buick When I went to the 17 the next morning, the Oldsmobile was gone, but there was a note on my windshield:
Dear Blue Buick,
My mistress is sorry, too. She parked so 18 because she just learned to drive. We will park much farther over after this. I’m glad we can be 19 now.
Your neighbor,
Yellow Oldsmobile After that, whenever Blue Buick 20 Yellow Oldsmobile on the road, their drivers waved
cheerfully and smiled.
( ) 1.A.driven B.parked C.stopped D.stayed
( ) 2.A.complete B.close C.narrow D.fixed
( ) 3.A.quite B.nearly C.seldom D.hardly
( ) 4.A.hurriedly B.first C.finally D.timely
( ) 5.A.as usual B.as planned C.as well D.as yet
( ) 6.A.run into B.run about C.run out D.run off
( ) 7.A.keeping B.saving C.offering D.leaving
( ) 8.A.mine B.hers C.itself D.ours
( ) 9.A.For B.With C.From D.Upon
( ) 10.A.room B.area C.front D.side
( ) 11.A. an instructionB.a result C.an answer D.a chance
( ) 12.A.put B.wrote C.sent D.discovered
( ) 13.A.working B.driving C.returning D.cooking
( ) 14.A.on end B.so long C.like that D.any more
( ) 15.A.hope B.know C.suppose D.suggest
( ) 16.A.comfort B.help C.forgive D.please
( ) 17.A.office B.flat C.place D.garage
( ) 18.A.crazily B.eagerly C.noisily D.early
( ) 19.A.neighbors B.friends C.drivers D.writers
( ) 20.A.followed B.passed C.found D.greeted
36.B [解析]由第一段最后一句可知,人与昆虫有极大“不同”。
37.C [解析]“make every possible efforts”为固定短语。
38.D [解析]由后文蜂后引来大批蜜蜂可知,后者自己常引起别人的注意。
39.A [解析]由后文驾车者出现的麻烦事可知,此处形容词应填“unfortunate”。“unpleasant”意为不高兴的,“hopeless"意为无希望的,均不符合上文意思。
40.C [解析]leaving out”为忽略、遗漏,考生如望文生意,则可能选择B项。
41.B [解析]四个选项均为方位,前、后、左、右。由46题“following the car"可知,“a strange noise”是由后面传来。
42.D [解析]驾车热闹走出驾驶室来检查车轮。易错点: C项“test”强调测试。
43.B [解析]驾车人停车检查后,没发现异样情况,故继续向伦敦驶去。
44.D [解析]由“Again”可知,“the noise”在他重新驾驶后再次发生。此题可用
排除法。A项为“通常的”,B项为“温柔的、轻轻的”与“became even louder”
不符,C项为“实际的、实在的”均不符合上下文。
45.D [解析]奇怪的声音再次从后面传来,驾驶人“转过头”才能发现到底发生了什
么,故选B项。注意;D项“raising his head”是抬头,由蜂群从后传来,驾车
者抬头是发现不了情况的。 .
46.A [解析]由本段最后“thousands of bees 可知,发出声音的是蜂群。根据生
活常识,成千上万的蜜蜂在后面,是黑压压的一片像云团一样。易错项:D项,有
考生脑中的蜜蜂形象是五颜六色的,可能选择“colorful”。 ·
47.C [解析]前文提及蜂后藏在车中,是因为有成千上万的蜜蜂在附近。易错项:D 项,
考生如果未注意到“when he stopped ”这句,还会以为蜜蜂在车后盘旋。车
停下后,蜜蜂应前后左右围着车子飞。
48.D.[解析]前文提及驾车人尽可能快的开车,是惧怕紧随其后的蜂群,所以这一小
时的驾驶是非常艰辛的。易错项:A项,“boring”不能体现驾车者为逃避或甩
开蜂群的担惊受怕的心情。
49.A [解析]由50空后“a customer”可知,驾车者进人的不是博物馆、医院或学校。
50.D [解析]“it was not long before ”此处表明蜂群随后飞来,速度极快。
51.C [解析]由常识判断,他的车上有无数的蜜蜂在飞、停歇。故告知他这情况的人应急忙告诉他。选项A、D意思不符合上下文,B项虽意思正确,但不能表现当时情况的紧急性。
52.B [解析]驾车人下车进入宾馆,应是车窗关闭,故蜂群只可能密密麻麻的爬在车的表面上。选项A、C均表示某物体的内部“挤满”或“充满”。与常识不符。
53.A [解析]此时此情,其他人“建议”车主请人帮助。B项为“要求”,C项为命令”,D项为“请求”,均不符合题意。
54.A [解析]由下文55选项后一句可知。
55.C [解析]蜂王为“不速之客”,意料之外的礼物。
完形填空填空练习
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
I truly feel that my mother led me here, to Morzaine, and to my future as a happy wife and business woman. When Mum 1 in October 2007,I was a cook. In December
that year, while I was working for a wedding, a pearl necklace Mum had left me 2 .I was distraught(忧心如焚的). Some days later, I was 3 that a guy who was working with us that day. “could probably have made a fortune 4 the necklace he found.” 5 .he returned it. Hearing how I’d 6 Mum for six months before her death, he said, “Christmas is going to be 7 —why not go out to the Alps for a couple of weeks?”
I come to Morzaine ,a small ,friendly village in the Alps and___8_ fell in love with it .What was __9__to be a stopgap (权宜之计) trip turned into a new life .I kept travelling between London and here and felt _10__than I had in months .In December 2008 , I was __11_as a hotel manager and moved here full time .
A month later, I met Paul, who was traveling here. We fell in love. In the beginning , I didn’t want to discuss___12__, because the sadness of losing Mum__13__felt great. Paul understood that and never___14__me but, by summer, we got married. A year later, we used his saving, and the money from the sale of Mom’s house, to build our own ___15__.
We want to give our guests a ___16__ feel, so each room is themed(以 为题) around memories from our lives. There are also styles to remind me of Mom ---- a tiny chair which ___17___ be in her bedroom is set in one room.
We are having a wonderful life Mum ___18___ naturally part of it, _19___ there’s no way we would be here if it wasn’t for the __20__ she gave me. I know she’s here in spirit, keeping an eye on us.
1.A.died B. came C. returned D. visited
2.A. burned B. disappeared C . broke D. dropped
3.A.shown B. comforted C. persuaded D. told 4.A. hiding B. stealing C. selling D. wearing
5.A.Luckily B. Naturally C. Surely D. Hopefully
6.A.nursed B. cured C. missed D. guarded
7.A.long B. hard C. merry D. free
8.A. suddenly B. finally C. nearly D. immediately
9.A.said B. proved C. supposed D. judged
10.A.smarter B. higher C. firmer D. lighter
11.A.honored B. hired C. regarded D .trained
12.A. travel B. business C. children D. marriage
13.A.recently B. once C. still D. first
14.A.left B. pushed C. surprised D. interrupted
15.A.hotel B. restaurant C. home D. shop
16.A.homely B. lively C. motherly D. friendly
17.A.ought to B. used to C. might D. could
18.A. takes B. keeps C. looks D. feels
19.A. unless B. while C. because D. though
20.A. money B. chair C. house D. necklace
【 答案与解析】
【要点综述】作者围绕其母亲去世时留给她的一条珍珠项链这一主线展开故事。叙述了她在项链失而复得之后,为了缓减对母亲的思念,在一次不经意的度假中找到了她的新生活----成家立业;作者在生活中以各种形式来怀念她的母亲,感受到家的温暖;而“项链”既是表达了对母亲的怀念之情同时也暗示了母亲对她生活的影响。
1. A 根据下句“ a pearl necklace Mum had left me... ”可知母亲是在当年10月去世。
2.B根据句子“I was distraught (忧心如焚的)”说明项链弄丢了。
3.D “我是被告在一起工作的一个伙计拾到了项链。”A为“展示”;B意味“安慰”;C为
“说服”均不符合题意。
4. C. 句意为:“他可能把项链变卖成钱了。”根据句意选C。
5. A 根据上一句和下一句“他把项链交还了我”可知选A。A意为“幸运地”;B意为“自然地”; C意为“当然”;D意为“希望”。
6. A 句意为:“听到在母亲去世之前我是如何地护理她那六个月,他 ”。A. nurse意为“护理”; B. cured为“治愈”; C. missed为“想念”, D. guarded为“看守”。
7. B. 根据句意“圣诞节将会很辛苦”故选B. hard。
8. D 根据前后文可知我就立刻爱上了Morzaine这个地方。A为“突然,猛然地”;B为“最终”;C为“将近,几乎”;D为“立即,马上”。
9. C 句意为:“原本只认为是一次权宜之计的旅行最终却成就了我新的生活”。was supposed to be意为“原以为是,本该是”,故C符合题意。
10. D上文提到我开始了一种新的生活,故应该感到比以前心情更轻松了。故选D。
11. B 根据“as a hotel manager” “moved here full time”可知她受雇当旅馆经理。
12. D 根据下文“but by summer, we got married”可知我不想讨论结婚的事情。
13. C 我不想讨论结婚的事,是因为我深陷丧母悲痛仍无法自拔。故C项最合适。
14. B 根据句意:“Paul他理解此事,从未催促过我,但到夏天时我们还是结婚了。”故选B(敦促,催促),切合题意。
15.A根据下一段话中“guests” ”eachroom” 等词汇可知是建他们自己的旅馆。
16.A每个房间都以来自生活的记忆为主题,并将母亲用过的小椅子置于房间,显然我们是要给我们的客人以一种家的感觉。故选A. homely(如在家一般的,像家的)。
17.B 根据句意“过去放在她卧室的一把小椅子”选B“过去常常”。A为“应该”;C为“可能”,D为“能够,可能”,均不符合句意。
18.D根据后文“I know she’s here in spirit, keeping an eye on us.”可知母亲很自然会感觉到我们正在过的这种美好的生活。
19.C根据句意:“我们正在过着一种美好的生活,母亲自然是感知到它,因为,要不是她给我的那条项链的话,我是绝不会来这个地方的。“选C。
20.D参看上一题解释。本题为文章结尾点题,故选择D. necklace.
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