全新版大学英语综合教程4,视听说4,快速阅读4复习版!复习版!复
更新时间:2024-05-29 09:08:01 阅读量: 综合文库 文档下载
Vocabulary
第一单元
1 the labor party’s electoral strategy, which was based on a tactical alliance with other minor parties, has proved successful.
劳工党的选举策略,基于战略联盟的其他小党派,已经证明是成功的。
2 the government troops recaptured the city from the rebels at the cost of two thousand casualties.
政府部队夺回城市从叛军以两千伤亡为代价。
3 by a stroke of good luck, Genelle, who had been buried in the rubble for more than 26 hours
由中风的好运气,Genelle,在废墟中被埋超过 26 个小时
4 my brother wasn’t badly hurt, but he injured his leg and had to limp around for a few weeks
我哥哥不是伤得很重,但他伤了他的腿,一瘸一拐周围几个星期
5 the aircraft was subjected to a test of temperatures of minus 65 degrees Celsius and plus 120 degrees
飞机受到的零下 65 摄氏度的气温下测试和零上 120 度
6 tax incentives combined with cheap labor will attract companies to the western regions of our country away from the east coast
税收激励与廉价的劳动力相结合将吸引从东海岸的我国西部地区的公司
7 to my surprise, the opening speeches sounded more like declarations of war than offerings of peace
令我吃惊的是,作开幕讲话听起来更像声明的战争比和平祭
8 after a three-day siege by the police, the terrorists who had seized the restaurant had to give in
经过三天的围攻警察,恐怖分子占领了餐厅不得不屈服
9 once we stepped off the plane and onto the prairie, we were greeted by a gust of raw and biting wind
一旦我们走下飞机,到大草原上,迎接我们的是原始和刺骨的风一阵
10 being young and impatient, they are inclined to dash into the jaws of danger where an experienced fighter might bide his time
作为年轻和不耐烦,他们倾向于冲进鬼门关的危险在哪里有经验的战士可能会等待时机 11 the harassing budget problems of the past few months have taken their toll on her health and there are shadows beneath her eyes
过去几个月的骚扰预算问题造成了对她的健康,她眼睛下方的阴影
12 workers who have to work on weekends are paid twice the nor-mal wages. And in the case of nations holidays, they get triple pay
必须在周末工作的工人都是双倍的工资,也不误。在联合国假日的情况下,他们得到三倍的报酬 第二单元
1 before Anglo-American westward expansion, there were already a number of settlements in the mid-West.
在英美的向西扩张之前, 已经有大量的中西部地区的住区。
2 we are confident that the introduction of a automate assembly line will eliminate most of today’s human errors.
我们有信心引进自动化流水线将消除大多数今天的人为错误。
3 warmer air is able to hold more water vapor than cold air and so has higher humidity. 暖空气是能够容纳更多的水蒸气比寒冷的空气,因此具有较高的湿度。
4 in most communities in the united states, the local American red cross chapter has been authorized to take control of certain local pubic buildings in times of emergency.
在美国的大多数社区,授权当地美国红色十字章在紧急时刻采取控制的某些地方的公共建筑。 5 traffic control establishes a set of rules and instructions that drivers, pilots, train, engineers, and ship captains rely on to avoid collisions and other hazards. 交通管制建立了一套规则和指令,司机,飞行员,训练,工程师,和船长依靠以避免碰撞和
其他危害。
6 in the past few decades since the launching of the first artificial satellite in 1957, thousands of man-made moons have been rocketed into the earth’s orbit. 在过去几十年自从 1957 年发射第一颗人造卫星,数以千计的人造月亮已经被发射火箭送入地球轨道。
7 the thunder crashed so near the house that the glass vibrated in the windows 雷声隆隆这样在窗户的玻璃回荡在房子附近
8 radio telescopes have provide valuable information about other stars and about the magnetic fields of other plants in our solar system, especially Jupiter 射电望远镜提供了有价值的信息,关于其他恒星和其他植物在我们的太阳系,尤其是木星的磁场
9 at the beginning of the race, the runners were bunched together on the track 在比赛开始时,跑步者被绑在了一起在赛道上
10 from the control tower, air traffic controllers coordinate aircraft movement both in the air and on the ground
从塔台,空中交通管制协调飞机在空中和地面上的运动
11 further troubles developed in October 1995 when the tape re-corder in the orbiter Galileo got stuck in the rewind positions for 15 hours.
在 1995 年 10 月,当磁带重新科德在伽利略人造卫星被困在倒带职位 15 个小时进一步发展了麻烦。
12 in 1978, at the beginning of reform period, approximately 11,000 Chinese students went abroad to pursue further studies.
1978 年,改革时期,初大约 11,000 中国学生赴海外进修。 第三单元
1 the waitress was so rude that Jane didn’t tip her. 女服务生这么粗鲁简没给她小费
2 racing takes everything you’ve got – intellectually, emotionally, and physically.
赛车需要你的一切 — — 智力、 感情和身体上。
3 although the structure of the building hasn’t suffered, the surface is badly damaged.
虽然还没有遭受建筑的结构,表面严重受损。
4 she received an increase in pay and it has made a difference in her attitude towards work.
她收到增加工资,它带来了她对工作态度的改变。
5 she appeared very nervous one evening. I asked her what was wrong, and she blurted that she had fallen in love with Phil.
她显得非常紧张的一天晚上。我问她怎么了,和她脱口而出,她坠入了爱河与 Phil。 6 l looked at Tom’s pictures and found some of them so amusing and funny that l couldn’t help chucking.
她显得非常紧张的一天晚上。我问她怎么了,和她脱口而出,她坠入了爱河与 Phil。 7 your goals have to be measurable so you’ll know when you are making progress. 你的目标必须是可测量的所以你就会知道当你正在取得进步。
8 salespeople often try to learn about the needs of the prospective buyer to make themselves more persuasive.
销售人员经常尝试了解买家的需求,为了让自己更有说服力。
9 we have only five months to make preparations for the trip to the south pole. 我们有只五个月时间准备这次旅行向南极。
10 Prof. Lee’s eyes sparkled with enthusiasm as she talked about how her new teaching method worked in her college English class.
李教授的眼睛闪闪发光与热情,她谈到她新的教学方法如何在她的大学英语课堂。 11 in my senior year l took a crack at writing a novel, but with-out much success. 在我高中最后一年我带裂纹在写小说,但用了很多成功。
12 to reduce weight, l am now learning to play golf with mu business partner, who plays like a professional.
为了减少重量,我现在学习打高尔夫球亩商业伙伴,像一个职业的扮演者。 第四单元
1 the general ordered this troops to quickly towards a advantageous position. 将军命令这军队到迅速向一个有利的地位。
2 people would think the seven-year-old couldn’t even reach the pedals, let alone drive the car.
人们会以为今年七岁不能甚至够不着踏板,更不用说开这辆车。
3 in a sense, we are witnessing the vanishing of national boarders in many areas of economic activity in the world today.
在某种意义上,我们正在目睹今天消失国家住宿生在世界经济活动的许多领域。 4 the tower built at the turn of the century became a landmark of the city. 塔建在世纪之交成为了城市的地标。
5 in a book entitled a short history nearly Everything. 在一本书题为短的历史几乎一切。
6 it seems neuroscience is threatening to displace physic as the queen of the sciences.
它似乎神经科学威胁要取代物理作为科学的女王。
7 it is only natural for the people to challenge the establishment especially when the economic outlook is gloomy
它只是自然的人来挑战建立,特别是在经济前景黯淡时
8 if anything, this movie appeals to the patriotic feelings of the people and helps to strengthen national unity.
如果有的话,这部电影吸引人的爱国情怀和有助于加强民族团结。
9 Julius Caesar in this play is a man full of contradictions at times at times strong and confident, but at other times old and frail .
朱利叶斯 · 恺撒在这出戏是一个充满矛盾的人在时间有时坚强和自信,而在其他时候老和虚弱
10 the newly launched website aspires to create a virtual com-munity of common interest via exchange of views on the future of the internet.
新推出的网站渴望创造出虚拟的 com 社区通过交换意见对互联网的未来共同感兴趣。 11 what Ann advocates just shows how divorced from reality she has become
他们听起来英国
4 after an air attack which damaged her home 在空袭后损坏她的家
5 we’re not always very open or kind 我们并不总是非常开阔或善良 第八单元
1 she doesn’t feel she’s achieved a lot 她并不觉得她取得了很多 2 his teacher 他老师
3 that the man does the trip now 男人现在做这次旅行
4 the woman is no longer scared of flying 女人是不再害怕坐飞机
5 he believes Columbus knew what he was doing 他认为哥伦布知道他在做什么 1 dance the tango in Antarctic 在南极跳探戈
2 he’s bad at dancing 他擅长跳舞
3 sing a song in front of an audience 唱一首歌的观众面前
4 he was slept under the stars 他睡在星空下
5 you should see yourself and smile 你应该看到自己和微笑
快速阅读
Unit1
Guided reading
1. D.The Internet provides a variety of information on career and education.
互联网提供了各种职业和教育的信息。 2 C. little hope of expected rewards 小的预期回报的希望 3. A. the Internet
互联网
4. B. how theory influences practice
理论如何影响实践
5. C , They can be revisited when needed
他们可以在需要时重新审视
6. B, It needs to be explained by experts
它需要由专家来解释
7. A.select trustworthily information
选择可信的信息
8 mort recruitment opportunities 许多招聘机会 8. Advantageous
有利
9. convenience
方便 Tined reading 1
1.A、The additional income college graduates earn 额外收入学院毕业生的收入
2. C. College graduates can get higher earnings
大学毕业生可以获得更高的收入
3. D, the level of college attendance
大学入学率
4. B, Eighteen per cent of general and operations mangers never attended college
一般业务经理每分十八从来没上过大学
5. B, They are not that important to students
他们不是重要的学生
6. ,D,To show most occupations do not require college degrees
要显示大部分职业不需要大学学位
7. A . is an economic burden
是经济负担 8. a hand stamp
一只手的邮票 9. promotion
推广
10. a fire fighter
一个消防战士 Timed reading 2
1. B. It is hard to get an interview opportunity in today”s market
在今天的市场中,很难得到一个面试机会
2. D. You shoud always get ready to go to an interview
你应该总是准备去面试
3. A,confirm the appointment
确认约会
4. C,.Ask questions
提问
5. A, Easy to write on and hold
易写的和举行
6. D, the receptionist will report your behavior to the interviewer
接待员会向面试官报告你的行为 7. C, telling a story
讲故事
8. Confidence
信心
9. His or her name
他或她的名字
10. A hand written thank you note
手写感谢笔记 Timed reading 3
1. A. the gloomy business hasn”t recovered
这一惨淡的生意还没有恢复
2. C. Provide stimulus for cyclical unemployment
为周期性失业提供刺激
3. C. Thirty per cent increase of job opening
三十分增加就业岗位 4. D,gloomy economy
经济低迷
5. A.Cyclical unemployment is more serious
周期性失业更为严重
6. B, job openings are far from enough for the unemployed
失业的工作岗位远远不够
7. D .Being long-term jobless
长期失业
8. Structural unemploy ment
结构性失业
9. More picky and cautions
更挑剔、更谨慎 10. Unclear
不清楚
Unit2
Guided reading
1. B ,To prove the importance of reading
,以证明阅读的重要性
2. C survive in and outside schools
在学校内外生存
3. A. give them enjoyable material
。给他们愉快的材料
4. D. also benefit form reading
也有利于阅读
5. A. reading is key source of gaining information
阅读是获取信息的重要来源
6. B. a more peaceful future for everyone
对每个人都有一个更和平的未来
7. The experiences without bad consequences in their real lives
在现实生活中,无不良后果的经历 8. a socializing activity
9. fun and entertainment clean fun 10. familiarity and predictability timed reading 1
1. people have a strong desire to learn speed reading
人有强烈的愿望,学习速度快
2. is an easier tool to time yourself
是一个更容易的工具来计时自己
3. make it more suitable for a reading purpose
使其更适合阅读目的
4. unimportant information 不重要的信息。
5. you need to be trained to get out of the habit
你需要被训练的习惯 6. slows down
减缓下来。
7. break the habit of reading to yourself
打破对自己的阅读习惯 8. the most efficient
最有效 9. the number
数量
10. a lot of practice
大量的实践 timed reading 2
1. women show more interest in books
女性对图书的兴趣更大
2. women read more books than men
女人读书比男人多
3. americans are reading fewer books
美国人在读书的书很少 4. history
4、历史
5. fiction reading
5、小说阅读
6. because women are more emotional and empathetic
6。因为女人更情绪化的移情
7. give us the ability to understand others”fellings
7。给我们的能力,了解别人”的感觉 8. boy”s reading habits
8、男孩的阅读习惯 9. more worrisome
9。更令人担忧的 10. the new generation
10、新一代 timed reading 3
1. Parent”s full attention
父母的全部关注
2. Reading to children at an early age
2、早期阅读对儿童的阅读
3. Interactive stuff
3、互动的东西
4. Act out what you read
4、你所读的
5. Babies this age usually damage their playthings
5。这个阶段的孩子通常会损害他们的玩具 6. Imitate you
6模仿你。
7. They understand and remember new words
7、他们理解并记住新单词 8. The most mentions
8、最多的人 9. Gets excited
9,兴奋
10. Adore for themselves
10、崇拜自己
Unti3
Guided reading
1. Prices and the economic status of the consumers
1,价格和消费者的经济地位 2. Haute couture
2。高级时装
3. Developing countries” new wealth promote haute couture
3。发展中国家“新财富促进高级时装 4. To maintain a luxurious brand image
4、保持奢侈品牌形象
5. Sales and exclusive image
5、销售和独家形象
6. Foreign visitors have spent more in the US
6、外国游客在美国花了更多的时间 7. Focusing on sales volunme
7。注重销售体积 8. A decreased
8、减少
9. An adverse effect
9、不良影响
10. Poor economic conditions
10、经济条件差
Timed reading 1
1. Serve as role models for young women across the globe
1。作为全球青年妇女的榜样。 2. Taller and thinner
2、身高、瘦
3. Was extremely thin but healthy
3,非常瘦,但健康 4. The 1990s
4、90年代
5. They report too much about bony models and celebrities
5、他们的报道太多关于骨模型和名人 6. Help women accept and love their body
6、帮助女性接受并爱他们的身体 7. The body mass index(BMI)
7、身体质量指数(体重指数)
8. That is confident , and perfectly fine with being who she is
8、这是自信的,她是一个完美的人 9. Being excessively overweight
9、超重
10. A very short time period
10、很短的时间内 Timed reading 2
1. Talent is the only criterion for the prospective winners of the awards
1、人才是获奖者的唯一标准
2. Michell Obama wore his design to the presidential inauguration ceremony
2奥巴马米歇尔穿着他设计的总统就职典礼
3. Cultural diversity of the fashin industry and the growing influence of Chinese
culture
3。时装业的文化多样性和中国文化的影响力越来越大
4. Most of them graduated from the same fashion design school
4、大部分人都是从同一个时尚设计学校毕业的 5. Unique market positioning
5独特的市场定位。
6. Take part in some international fashion shows
6参加一些国际时装表演
7. The recognition of the market is more important than the stage success
7、市场的认可比舞台上的成功更重要 8. A promising market
8很有前途的市场。
9. The expansion of their influences to the rest of the word
9、他们对这个词的影响的扩展 10. Innovative ideas
10、创新理念 Timed reading 3
1. They feel enthusiastic about them
1、他们对他们有热情
2. It encourages unnecessary consumption
2、鼓励不必要的消费
3. The use of energy and harmful chemicals
3、使用能源和有害化学物质 4. To make clothes dry easily
4、容易使衣服干燥
5. Consumers are not explicitly warned of its threats to health
5。消费者没有明确警告其对健康的威胁
6. They move their factories to low-wage regions and countries
6、他们把工厂迁到低工资的地区和国家
7. The environmental and social impacts of the fashion industry
7,时尚产业的环境和社会影响 8. Luxury items
8、奢侈品
9. Low-paid and illegal labour
9、低收入和非法劳动 10. Our spending power
10、我们的消费能力
Unit 4
Guided reading
1. Money has little effect on people”s feeling of happiness
1、金钱对人的幸福感的影响不大
2. What people realize in not consistent with what they do
2、什么人在不符合他们所做的
3. Compare their salaries with those of others
3、与其他人的工资比较
4. We desire for much more when we have more
4,我们渴望更多的时候,我们有更多的 5. Sampling analysis
5、抽样分析
6. Psychology and sociology
6、心理学和社会学
7. Good personal relations
7、良好的个人关系 8. How to live our lives
8、如何生活 9. Money
9、金钱
10. Something is missing
10,缺少的东西 Time reading 1
1. Its market share
1,其市场占有率
2. It absorbs heat within the atmosphere
2、在大气中吸收热量
3. The boom of modern industry
3,现代工业的繁荣
4. There was no cost for them to emit greenhouse gases
4,他们没有费用能排放温室气体 5. Label a price on emitting GHG
5、标签上排放温室气体的价格
6. Greenhouse gases can be included as pollutants
6。温室气体可以被列入污染物
7. Have a better performance in the stock market
7,在股票市场上有更好的表现 8. Taxation or regulation
8、税收或监管 9. Falling behind
9落后
10. The markets
10、市场 Timed reading 2
1. The role as a medium of exchange
1、作为交换媒介的作用
2. The agreement between two traders on the terms
2、双方协议的条款 3. Animal skins
3、动物皮
4. Lydia”s foreign trade was boosted with the use of coins
4、丽迪雅的对外贸易随着硬币的使用得到了推动 5. They exploited rare metals from the colonies
5,他们利用来自殖民地的稀有金属 6. They were issued by banks
6,他们是银行发行的
7. The long shioment between Europe and the colonies
7。欧洲和殖民地之间的长装船 8. Paper money
8、纸币
9. Banks and the ruling classes started buying currencies
9。银行和统治阶层开始购买货币。 10. Drive up
10、开车 Timed reading 3
1. Different sectors of the market present different performance
1、不同行业的市场呈现不同的表现 2. 30
3. The general movement of the entire market
3,整个市场的一般运动
4. Measures stock price changes in percentages
4、股票价格变动百分比 5. Its comprehensiveness
5。综合性
6. The Wilshire 5000
7. It includes companies both at home and abroad
7,包括国内外公司
8. Small-cap stocks soared
8、中小盘股票暴涨 9. Small companies
9、小公司 10. The S&P 500
10、标普500
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