【英语】安徽省马鞍山二中安师大附中淮北一中铜陵一中2016届高三

马鞍山二中、安师大附中、淮北一中、铜陵一中2016届

高三第一学期12月联考英语试题

满分:150 考试时间：120分钟

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

第I卷

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman get from the man?

A. A book.

B. Some flowers.

C. Some photos.

2. How much was the TV set?

A. $30.

B. $60.

C. $120.

3. Who is going for lunch first?

A. The man.

B. The editor.

C. The woman.

4. What does the man mean?

A. He forgot his office number. B. He will go to the language laboratory. C. He doesn't want to accept the job offer. 5. What does the man think of the play?

A. It was terrible. B. He liked it very much. C. The actors were enthusiastic.

第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

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听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman doing?

A. Asking for suggestions. B. Buying tickets. C. Asking for information.

7. In which month can the woman get the cheapest ticket?

A. April.

B. May.

听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。 8. What is the woman’s latest hobby?

A. Skating.

B. Running.

9. Who makes the woman start this hobby?

A. Her brother.

B. Her mother.

10. How often does the man go swimming?

A. Once every weekend. B. Several times a month. C. Twice every week.

听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。 11. What is the man doing?

A. Making an invitation.

B. Doing a survey.

12. Where is the woman going to visit?

A. Times Square. B. Rockefeller Center. C. The Empire State Building.

13. How will the woman get to her destination?

A. By taxi.

B. By bicycle.

听第9段材料，回答第14至第17题。 14. Where are the man’s parents going?

A. London.

B. New York.

15. What is the man’s son going to do?

A. Travel around.

B. Go to a concert.

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C. July.

C. Swimming.

C. Her friend.

C. Giving suggestions.

C. By bus.

C. San Francisco.

C. Visit their friend.

16. How much will the man pay for the ticket to New York?

A. $490.

B. $550.

C. $1,120.

17. What will the man do after buying the tickets?

A. Drink some coffee. B. Visit a bookstore. C. Go to the supermarket.

听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题。 18. Why does the supermarket employ robots?

A. To work as salesmen. B. To carry goods. C. To help elderly shoppers.

19. What will the robots do at the entrance?

A. Collect the shopping lists. B. Welcome customers. C. Give suggestions.

20. What did Hasegawa think of shopping with robots?

A. Satisfying.

B. Surprising.

C. Tiring.

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A

Wanted, Someone for FM 90.8

We’re looking for a radio announcer to join us on Anhui Transportation Broadcasting FM 90.8. Broadcasting and hosting major is necessary, along with some experience in radio and music. Please apply in writing to Anhui Radio and TV Station.

Father Christmas

We’re looking for a very special person, preferably over 40, to fill our Father Christmas suit. Working days: Every Saturday and Sunday from December 11 to December 20 and every day from December 21 to December 25, 14∶30－20∶00.

Excellent pay.

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Please contact Yurun Central Square, Changjiang Road. Accountants Assistant

When you join the team in our Social Security Administration Office, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Office, dealing with post and other general duties. If you are educated in a 211 University we would like to talk to you. This position is equally suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience.

Social Security Administration Office Software Trainer

If you are aged 22-48 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing. You will be allowed to make your own decisions, and to design courses as well as present them. Pay upwards of ￥8,000 for the right person. Please apply by sending your CV to Mrs. Huang, Huanghe Computer Training Center.

21. Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station?

A. Yurun Central Square.

B. Mrs. Huang, Huanghe Computer Training Center. C. Anhui Radio and TV Station. D. Social Security Administration Office.

22. We learn from the ads that Yurun Central Square needs a person who________.

A. is aged between 22 and 48 B. needs to do some training work C. should deal with general duties D. can work for about a fortnight

23. Which position is open to recent school graduates?

A. Accountants Assistant. C. Radio announcer.

B. Father Christmas. D. Software Trainer.

24. What kind of person would probably apply to Huanghe Computer Training Center?

A. One graduating from a 211 university. B. One with some office experience. C. One having good computer knowledge.

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D. One with experience in radio and music.

B

The government in China plans to end its one-child per family policy and instead let families have two children.

The plan was announced Thursday after high-level political meetings in Beijing. The official Xinhua news agency says the country’s top legislature must approve the proposal before it becomes law.

A Chinese Communist Party statement gave a number of reasons for the change in policy. The statement said the change is meant to balance population development. It said the move also attempts to stop a declining birth rate and strengthen the country’s work force.

China, the world's most populous country, launched the one-child policy in 1980. But the government permitted only a small number of couples to have two children. For example, some rural families were given approval to have two children. A total of 19 rural provinces have a partial two-child policy. That policy states if the first-born is a girl, a second child is permitted.

In 2013, the Chinese government gave other couples a chance to have two children. Families could have two if one parent was an only child.

A teacher and population expert, Jiang Quanbao, explained how Chinese families will react to the policy. “Too many young people in the cities are probably no longer interested in having a second child,”he said. “People in rural farming villages may be more interested. But again, some of them are already allowed to have two children.”

At the end of 2014, China had a population of 1.37 billion people. A total of 800 million of them are employed. But that job market population is expected to drop by 2050. With the two-child policy, an increase in births will ease the labor shortage, starting in 20 years. 25. Which of the following is NOT the reason for the two-child policy?

A. To ease the present labor shortage. B. To balance population development. C. To strengthen the country’s work force. D. To stop a declining birth rate.

26. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

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the little boy push his brother to the sidewalk toward their home.

It was a long walk back to his Benz...a long, 54 walk. He never did 55 the side door. He kept the damage to remind him not to 56 life so fast that someone has to 57 a brick at you to get your attention.

Life whispers in your soul and 58 to your heart. Sometimes, when you don’t have the time to listen...Life throws a brick at your head.

It’s your choice: Listen to the whispers of your soul 59 wait for the brick!

Do you sometimes ignore loved ones because your life is too fast and busy 60 them to wonder whether you really love them? 41. A. sped up 42. A. spun 43. A. where 44. A. grasped 45. A. Rising up 46. A. away 47. A. catch 48. A. talking 49. A. abruptly

B. went out B. drag B. which

C. slowed down C. push C. that

D. pulled back D. stretch D. there D. grabbed D. Giving up

B. got C. arrested B. Opening up

C. Building up

B. out C. over D. off B. lift B. shouting B. roughly B. heart

C. seize

D. carry

C. sobbing D. crying C. absolutely C. spirit

D. rapidly D. tongue

50. A. throat

51. A. blood and sweat 52. A. to see 53. A. graceful

B. scrapes and cuts C. black and white D. neck and neck B. to be seen B. grated B. slow

C. to have seen C. grateful

D. to be seeing D. gratitude D. slim D. recommend

54. A. slipped 55. A. require 56. A. go after 57. A. kick 58. A. tells 59. A. or

C. steep

C. repair

B. request

B. go about C. go over D. go through C. strike C. conveys

D. beat D. says D. for D. leaving

B. throw

B. speaks B. but B. letting

第Ⅱ卷

C. and C. making

60. A. ensuring

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第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Some of us feel puzzled about the 61 (participate) of a debate. Here is some information which will help you get a general idea of it.

Participating in a debate is a useful practice of those who aim to become public speakers. In a formal debate a statement called a “motion” is 62 (propose). It is defended by the proposers and challenged by their opponents. To become a 63 (lead) debater it is necessary to acquire several techniques and skills. 64 experienced debater seeks to persuade others by presenting relevant arguments 65 (intention), not by the violence of his language. He shows respect for standpoints which 66 (different) from his own and does not allow personal hostility to enter into 67 should be a conflict of ideas. He anticipates the points put forward by his opponent and deals with them methodically. He attempts to present a 68 (consist) case, 69 rather, a piece of reasoning free from self-contradiction. He realizes that the 70 (accept) conclusions must be supported by adequate evidence. He knows how to sum up the various points that arise in the course of the debate. 第四部分：写作 (共两节，满分35分)

第一节 短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(?)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

There are many similarity between doctors and teachers. First, both doctors and teachers are considering professionals by their communities. The classification of professionals is the high socioeconomic rank where an individual can achieve in this society. Second, both doctors and teachers help others: doctors heal to the bodies of sick people and return them to healthy. And teachers shape the minds of young people and turn them into responsible, educating adults. Last, both doctors and teachers are essential members of a community. It is difficult to imagine a city or

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town that has not need of neither a doctor or a teacher. Such place would truly be primitive. 第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)

假如你是李华，是校刊记者。请你为校刊写一篇英语短文，介绍最近在我国很多城市发生的雾霾（haze）天气。请参考以下要点：

1. 危害； 2. 原因； 3. 如何自我防护。 注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Recently haze pollution has happened in many cities of China. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

听力

1-5 BCACB 6-10 CACBB 11-15 CACAB 16-20 BCCBA 阅读理解 21-24 CDAC 36-40 FGDCB 完形填空 41-45 CAADC

46-50 DBCDA

51-55 BACBC 56-60 DBBAD 63. leading 68. consistent

64. An 69. or

65. intentionally 70. accepted

25-27 ACB

28-31 DBBC

32-35 CBDA

61. participation 62. proposed 66. differ

67. what

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短文改错

There are many similarity between doctors and teachers. First, both doctors and teachers are similarities

considering professionals by their communities. The classification of professionals is the high considered highest socioeconomic rank where an individual can achieve in this society. Second, both doctors and which 或者 删去where

teachers help others: doctors heal to the bodies of sick people and return them to healthy. And health teachers shape the minds of young people and turn them into responsible, educating adults. Last,

educated

both doctors and teachers are essential members of a community. It is difficult to imagine a city

or town that has not need of neither a doctor or a teacher. Such ∧ place would truly be primitive. no either a 书面表达

One Possible Version:

Recently haze pollution has happened in many cities of China. It is one of the most dangerous weather conditions. Many accidents have occurred due to low visibility caused by haze. What’s worse, it also affects our health. If breathing in haze, people may feel uncomfortable and get ill.

The reason for haze is air pollution, which results from waste gases released from cars, factories or construction sites.

In view of the above, we do need to protect ourselves from haze pollution. First of all, in case of haze pollution, neither should we open the windows nor take exercise before the sun rises and after sunset. Besides, we’d better wear masks when we go outside. What’s more, we should eat more fruit, from which we can get enough vitamins to build up the resistance to diseases.

附听力录音稿：

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Text 1

M: Hello, Mary. Happy birthday to you! Here are the presents for you. W: Oh, thank you. What beautiful flowers! Let's take some photos together. Text 2

M: I suppose your second-hand TV set cost about 60 dollars. W: 60? Actually it was double that price. Text 3

M: It's already 12:30.Let's go for lunch.

W: Can you wait for a few minutes? I'll be through with my report right away. M: I'm afraid I can't, because I have to go to the editor's office in half an hour. W: Then you go first. Text 4

W: Would you prefer to work here in my office or go over to the language laboratory? M: Neither. Let's forget about it. Text 5

W: You didn't seem terribly enthusiastic about the play.

M: You must be joking. If I had applauded any harder, I'd have broken my hands. Text 6

W: We'd like some information, please. We want to go to Spain. M: OK. What do you want to know?

W: Well, first of all, we want to know the price of the ticket to Madrid. M: When do you want to go?

W: We really don't know. In June, or maybe in July.

M: I see. Well, in May and June, the price is $480.But it's less in March and April. W: And what about July? M: It's more in July.

W: More? How much is it then? M: It's $525. Text 7

M: Hey, they say you started swimming this summer.

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