2020年高考英语一轮复习专题4.2Workingtheland(练)(含解析)

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专题4.2 Working the land

Ⅰ.词义辨析

1．New ________ show that the economy of our country is continuing to grow.

A．welfares B．nationalities

C．statistics D．schedules

2．The water froze inside the pipe，causing it to ________and burst.

A．expand B．export C．reduce D．behave

3．Rumours began to ________ in the country that the chairman was going to retire. A．comment B．deliver C．focus D．circulate

4．People are fighting a ________ worldwide against air pollution.

A．output B．battle C．summary D．curiosity

5．Progress so far has been very good.______，we are sure that the project will be completed on time.

A．However B．Otherwise C．Therefore D．Besides

6．You have got to fill in your name，age，address，and ____ in this application form. A．nutrition B．occupation C．envelope D．atmosphere

7．If you don’t explain clearly，you’ll just _____ the reader.

A．confuse B．satisfy C．intend D．remind

8．The company has ______ its size from about 13,500 employees to 7,500.

A．expanded B．observed C．advertised D．reduced

9．Would you ______ through the report and check for spelling mistakes?

A．decorate B．employ

C．circulate D．skim

10．“Have you any _____ to make on the recent developments？” the reporter asked the foreign minister.

A．comments B．Contents

C．attitudes D．impressions

【答案】C A D B C B A D D A

Ⅱ.动词的时态和语态

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文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持. 1．In the early years of the 1980s，as the reform and opening－up policy ________(carry) out，our dream came true.

2．The sellers’ shouts could ________(hear) every now and then.

3．Last year our team went to Seattle，Washington in the USA.We ________(win) second place.

4．A boy on a bike ________ (catch) my attention.He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.

5．I heard that Carl ________ (win) the composition prize.

6．A comprehensive study ________(report) that of the nearly 3，000 cyclist－motorist crashes that occurred between 2000 and 2010，about 20 percent were hit－and－runs. 7．For thousands of years，the festival ________(mark) by eating Zongzi and racing dragon boats in honour of Qu Yuan.

8．I’m so sorry，but sometimes the bus can ________ (delay) by some problems. 9．Now college graduates ________(encourage) to start their own business，which sounds really good for us.

10．So far I ________(adopt) and taught children for over 35 years.

【答案解析】

6．reported [一个调查报道说，在2000到2010年至少发生了3 000起事故，百分之二十的逃逸率。根据后面的occurred可知此处要用一般过去时。]

7．has been marked [由时间状语for thousands of years可知，谓语动词要用现在完成时，表示端午节一直以来都以吃粽子和赛龙舟的方式进行庆祝。]

8．be delayed [the bus和delay之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。]

9．are being encouraged [现在大学毕业生正在被鼓励自主创业，对我们来说这听起来不错。根据时间状语now可知是正在进行时，学生与鼓励之间是被动关系，故用现在进行时的

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