AWL单词列表及练习

AWL单词列表及练习

目录

AWL单词列表及练习 .............................................................................................................. 1 Sublist 1 ................................................................................................................................. 2 Sublist 2 ................................................................................................................................. 6 Sublist 3 ............................................................................................................................... 10 Sublist 4 ............................................................................................................................... 15 Sublist 5 ............................................................................................................................... 19 Sublist 6 ............................................................................................................................... 24 Sublist 7 ............................................................................................................................... 29 Sublist 8 ............................................................................................................................... 33 Sublist 9 ............................................................................................................................... 37 Sublist 10 ............................................................................................................................. 42

1

Sublist 1

* analyze [??n?laiz] vt.〈美〉分析, 分解, 解释

* constitute [?k?nstitju:t] vt.构成, 组成建立, 制定选定, 任命 * establish [is?t?bli?] vt.建立, 成立安置确定, 证实

* indicate [?indikeit] vt.标示, 指示, 指出象征; 表明或暗示…的可能性 * occur [??k?:] vi.发生; 举行; 存在被发现; 想到[起] * role [r?ul] n.作用, 职责角色

* approach [??pr?ut?] n.靠近, 接近, 临近通路, 入口, 途径方式, 方法 vt.接洽, 交涉; 着手处理 vt. & vi.接近, 走近, 靠近

* context [?k?ntekst] n.背景, 环境上下文, 语境

* estimate [?estimeit] n.估计, 估价报价判断 vt. & vi.估计; 评价, 评估 * individual [??ndi?vidju?l] adj.个别的, 单独的, 个人的独特的 n.个人人 * percent [p??sent] n.百分比,百分数

* section [?sek??n] n.章节部分部门, 科截面, 剖面地区, 区 * area [???ri?] n.面积区域, 地区领域, 方面

* contract [k?n?tr?kt] n.契约, 合同 vt.缔结; 订契约 vt. & vi.染上(恶习, 疾病等)缩小; 紧缩

* evident [?evid?nt] adj.明显的, 明白的

* interpret [in?t?:prit] vt.解释; 说明 vt. & vi.口译; 翻译

* period [?pi?ri?d] n.(一段)时间时期, 时代学时, 课时句号, 句点 * sector [?sekt?] n.部门; 领域防御地区, 防卫区域扇形, 扇形面 * assess [??ses] vt.估价, 估计评定, 核定

* create [kri?eit] vt.创造, 创作, 创建引起, 产生

* export [eks?p?:t] n.输出, 出口输出[出口]物 vt. & vi.出口, 输出

* involve [in?v?lv] vt.使某事物成为必要条件或结果; 需要使参与, 牵涉 * policy [?p?l?si] n.政策, 方针策略, 精明的行为, 上策保险单

* significant [siɡ?nifik?nt] adj.重要的, 重大的, 可观的有意义的, 有用意的意味深长的 * assume [??sju:m] vt.假设, 臆断, 猜想假装承担, 担任, 就职呈现, 采取 * data [?deit?] n.资料, 材料

* factor [?f?kt?] n.因素, 要素〈数〉因子, 因数

* issue [?isju:] n.问题, 议题; 争论点发行物放出, 流出; 发出, 发行〈正〉结果, 结局 vi.冒出, 流出; 传出 vt.出版, 发行发表, 发布分配, 发给

* principle [?prins?pl] n.原则, 原理准则, 规范操守, 道义工作原理 * similar [?simil?] adj.类似的; 同类的; 相似的; 同样的 * authority [?:?θ?riti] n.权力, 职权官方, 当局权威, 专家 * define [di?fain] vt.精确地解释; 界定规定, 确定

* finance [fai?n?ns] n.财政, 金融财源, 资金, 财务情况 vt.为…供给资金, 从事金融活动

* labour [?leib?] n.劳动, 努力; 工作劳工, 工人分娩, (分娩时的)阵痛 vi.劳动; 努力艰难行进

* proceed [pr??si:d] vi.前进; 行进进行; 继续下去

* source [s?:s] n.河流的源头, 发源地来源, 出处原因提供资料者, 资料来源

2

* available [??veil?bl] adj.可用的或可得到的可会见的, 可与之交谈的 * derive [di?raiv] vt. & vi.得到源于

* formula [?f?:mjul?] n.准则, 原则公式, 方程式配方 * legal [?li:ɡ?l] adj.法律上的; 合法的; 法定的

* process [?pr?uses] n.过程, 进程工序, 制作法 vi.列队行进 vt.加工; 处理

* specific [spi?sifik] adj.明确的, 确切的, 详尽的具体的, 特有的, 特定的仅限于…的; 只发现于…的 n.特效药具体方面, 细节

* benefit [?benifit] n.益处, 好处救济金, 保险金 vt. & vi.有益于, 得益 * distribute [dis?tribju:t] vt.分配, 分给散发; 散播; 分布

* function [?f??k??n] n.功能; 作用; 职责函数; 与另一事物有密切关系的事物社交集会 vi.工作, 运行, 起作用

* legislate [?led?isleit] vt. & vi.立法; 制定法律

* require [ri?kwai?] vt.有赖于…; 需要命令, 指示要求, 规定想要

* structure [?str?kt??] n.结构, 构造有结构的事物; 复杂的整体; 建筑物 vt.组织; 安排; 构造; 制定

* concept [?k?nsept] n.概念; 观念; 想法

* economy [i?k?n?mi] n.节约, 节省经济体制, 经济状况

* identify [ai?dentifai] vt.认出, 识别支持, 同情 vt. & vi.等同于; 有关联 * major [?meid??] adj.较大的; 主要的; 严重的 n.少校专业; 主修科目 vi.〈美〉主修, 专攻

* research [ri?s?:t?] n.研究; 探讨 vi.做研究, 探究, 研究, 探讨 vt.从事…的研究, 为…而做研究

* theory [?θi?ri] n.学说理论, 原理意见, 看法 * consist [k?n?sist] vi.组成, 构成在于, 存在于

* environment [in?vai?r?nm?nt] n.环境, 周围状况, 自然环境 * income [?ink?m] n.收入, 所得, 收益

* method [?meθ?d] n.方法, 办法秩序, 条理

* respond [ri?sp?nd] vi.有反应; 有效果; 有影响 vt. & vi.回答; 回报; 响应

* vary [?v??ri] vi.呈现不同 vt. & vi.(使)变化, 改变

Exercise 填空练习，选择恰当的词填入句子中 contract legal period available similar analysis indicates research factor economy

1. He did an _______________ of the way children learn language for his Master's thesis. 2. He was arrested for drunk driving because he had drunk more than the _______________ limit of alcohol.

3. The culture of the United States is quite _______________ to that of Canada. 4. The Canadian _______________ is largely based on natural resources.

5. Environmental pollution seems to be an important _______________ in the increase in cancers all over the world.

6.The apartment will be _______________ on June first.

7. The young popstar became famous while still in high school after winning a _______________ with a major record label.

3

8. Your continued lateness for class _______________ to me that you are not really a very serious student.

9. Living in Berlin during the _______________ when the Berlin Wall was torn down was an unforgettable experience.

10. Some _______________ into second language learning suggests that oral fluency may increase with moderate amounts of alcohol.

respond approached legislation financial environment benefit individual policy source created

11. The government is offering more programs which _______________ low income families.

12. She _______________ her boss about getting a raise.

13. Celebrities generally receive so much fan mail that it is impossible to _______________ to each and every letter personally.

14. Victoria is generally a safe and friendly _______________ for foreign students to study in.

15. My father's company has been experiencing some _______________ difficulties, so they are going to have to lay off some staff.

16. Many people the world over are urging governments to pass _______________ limiting the development of new cloning technologies.

17. In the past 5 years, this government has _______________ 15 new major parks in the province.

18. The refund _______________ at this store allows you to return items for a credit, but not for cash.

19. The main _______________ of jobs for teenagers in Victoria during the summertime is the tourist industry.

20. Do you believe that _______________ rights are more important than the collective rights of society?

data majority role interpretations establishment area formulating principles conceptualize specifically

21. Very young children _______________ ideas of depth, height and size in different ways from adults.

22. Guatemala is the only country in the world where American Indians are a _______________.

23. The _______________ of a U.N. peacekeeping force was supposed to reduce the number of conflicts internationally.

24. Varying _______________ of the Bible have resulted in the creation of many different religious groups within Christianity.

25. Penelope is hoping to play the _______________ of the nurse in \ 26. The oranguatan obviously spent a lot of time and effort _______________ his plan for escape from the zoo.

27. This is the first time that a political party has done advertising _______________ aimed at minority voters.

4

28. In April of 1978, Afghanistan's armed forces seized power, and established a government based on Islamic _______________.

29. There is a large play _______________ for the children near the entrance to the housing complex.

30. Analysis of _______________ is a difficult and complicated process

function consist estimate method involves proceed structure assess define section

31. We will use the first week of classes to _______________ your speaking ability.

32. The test will _______________ of a series of true or false questions and two essay questions.

33. Nick's job as a salesman _______________ a lot of travelling around the province. 34. The traditional family _______________ has undergone a great many changes in the last few decades, due to the increase in the divorce rate.

35. The _______________ of the heart is to pump blood throughout the body. 36. The grammar notes appear in the back _______________ of the book. 37. His _______________ for the renovations to our house was $2,250.

38. Attention passengers on flight 514 to Honolulu. Please _______________ to gate 33 where your plane is now boarding.

40. It can be quite difficult to clearly _______________ abstract ideas such as love or friendship.

sector process derive evidence constitute assume issues identifies occur theories

41. About 16% of Americans work in the manufacturing _______________.

42. Current _______________ trace our first human ancestor to Africa about 5 to 7 million years ago.

43. Bananas and coffee together _______________ almost 38% of Costa Rica's export earnings.

44. One can _______________ some important conclusions using the results of a proper set of experiments.

45. He doesn't have enough _______________ to support his theories just yet.

46. Our response to the controversial social _______________ of our time will determine our future.

47. The music which the world _______________ with Argentina is the music of the tango. 48. It will take a least a month to _______________ your application for a visa.

49. Many people seem to _______________ that Canadians are just the same as Americans.

50. Earthquakes _______________ in the world about once every hour.

income percent contextualize exportation various distribution significantly requirements labourer authorize

51. You have to _______________ the remark in the overall discussion to fully understand what was meant.

5

* enforce [in?f?:s] vt.实施, 执行强迫, 迫使

* generation [?d?en??rei??n] n.同时代的人, 一代人, 一代产生, 发生

* network [?netw?:k] n.网状物(电视与计算机)网络, 网状系统广播网, 电视网 * reject [ri?d?ekt] n.被拒货品, 不合格产品 vt.拒绝, 谢绝; 驳回舍弃, 排斥, 退掉 * version [?v?:??n] n.(个人对事件的)描述, 说法, 看法版本, 形式译本, 剧本

* compound [?k?mpaund] n.复合物, 化合物(筑有围墙的)院子, (围起来的)场地 vt.使混合, 使合成使严重; 使恶化

* entity [?entiti] n.实体, 独立存在体, 实际存在物

* image [?imid?] n.形象, 概念镜像, 影像, 图像印象酷似的人[物], 翻版比喻, 引喻, 明喻外形, 外表, 模样

* notion [?n?u??n] n.概念, 观念, 看法突然的念头, 奇想; 意图, 打算 * revenue [?rev?nju:] n.收入, 收益; 财政收入, 税收

* welfare [?welf??] n.健康, 幸福, 繁荣福利〈美〉政府的福利(制度) * conflict [?k?nflikt] n.战斗, 斗争冲突, 抵触, 争论 vi.抵触, 冲突 * equivalent [i?kwiv?l?nt] adj.相等的, 相当的

* liberal [?lib?r?l] adj.心胸宽阔的, 无偏见的慷慨的, 大方的开放的; 主张变革的自由的, 不拘一格的 n.宽容大度的人自由主义者

* objective [?b?d?ektiv] adj.客观的; 不带偏见的 n.目标; 目的 * stable [?steibl] adj.稳定的; 安定的沉稳[持重]的 * whereas [hw??r??z] conj.但是, 而

Exercise

entity declined logic facilitate academy stable network transit prime challenge

1. Learning a second language is a _______________, but with continued effort you can make continual progress.

2. You need to apply a proper system of _______________ to solve these problems. 3. A _______________ of volunteers is working to distribute food and blankets to the homeless on this cold, winter night.

4. One of the poorest countries in the world, Yemen is struggling to build a _______________ government, and a strong economy.

5. His parents sent him to a military _______________, because they thought he was getting a little too wild.

6. The purpose of the trade deal is to _______________ the exchange of goods between the two nations.

7. In the last 30 years, the average family size in Ukraine has _______________ from 5 members to 3.

8. Gander, Newfoundland is an important _______________ point for international flights.

9. Rents for _______________ office space in Central Tokyo are the highest in the world. 10. The Soviet Union as a political _______________ ceased to exist in the late 1980s.

21

generation discrete fundamental notions stylishly margin equivalent psychological clause adjusting

1. The hockey star had a _______________ inserted in his contract guaranteeing him 50% of his salary in the event that an injury ended his career.

2. Jack had difficulty _______________ to life on his own after his wife passed away.

3. In 1791, the U.S. Bill of Rights incorporated _______________ of freedom of speech, press, and fair trial into the new U.S. Constitution.

4. The instruction manual for the software breaks down the installation process into a series of _______________ steps.

5. Studies show that regular exercise promotes _______________ well-being.

6. One of the _______________ values of democracy is that all people should be treated as equals.

7. A 1995 vote in Ireland resulted in a _______________ of less than 1% in favour of removing the country's ban on divorce.

8. Americans today use four times as much energy as their grandparents' _______________ did.

9. Women will not be satisfied until their wages are _______________ to those of men doing the same kind of work.

10. It seems to me that the women in Montreal dress more _______________ than women here on the West Coast.

trend medically objectively redraft generates compounds pursuit substitution unalterable evolution

1. The contract has already been signed, and the conditions are _______________.

2. Now that we have more information, I think we should _______________ our original plan.

3. The _______________ of the thumb allowed human beings to become tool-makers. 4. The soldiers ran down the street in _______________ of the enemy.

5. Scientists say that since 1970 there has been a marked _______________ in the rise of global temperatures, due to global warming.

6. A nurse is not _______________ qualified to prescribe drugs.

7. Chemical analysis of chromosomes show that they consist of four basic _______________.

8. Our sun _______________ nuclear energy in its deep interior.

9. _______________ speaking, I would have to say that my son is not the best player on the team.

10. The _______________ of cream instead of milk in the recipe makes for a richer dessert.

sustain version mental ratio enabled images expand amended conflicts orient

1. Using a computer has _______________ me to do my work much more quickly and efficiently.

22

2. He has been able to _______________ his business through advertising on the Internet.

3. We need food and water in order to _______________ life.

4. It is important for children to learn how to resolve _______________ through discussion.

5. Your little brother told me a different _______________ of the fight that you had with him.

6. The university tennis club has _______________ its rules to allow players to wear grey or light brown clothing, rather than just white.

7. It will take a few days to _______________ you to the routine in our office. 8. Our handicapped 18-year-old son has a _______________ age of about 3.

9. One of the most important _______________ of the fall of communism in the 1980s was the destruction of the Berlin Wall.

10. Salad dressing is usually made with an oil to vinegar _______________ of 3 to 1.

welfare exposed modified symbol energy reject liberal consult perspective aware

1. He received a heart transplant, and had to take drugs for the rest of his life so that his body wouldn't _______________ it.

2. After working all day, she simply didn't have the _______________ to go out dancing in the evening.

3. Be sure to _______________ with your doctor immediately if your condition changes at all.

4. Only insects have true wings; other flying creatures, like bats and birds, fly using legs that are _______________ to be wings.

5. When Sam lifted up the rock at the beach, he _______________ many different kinds of sea animals living underneath.

6. Despite the fact that we are no longer consciously _______________ of the external world during sleep, our minds continue to actively process information.

7. People living in the urban areas of the country generally seem to have more _______________ views than those in the countryside.

8. The early death of his business partner due to overwork has given him a new _______________ on life.

9. Denmark's social system is characterized by its extensive government _______________ measures.

10. Pb is the chemical _______________ for lead.

contact unlicensed target enforcement unmonitored whereas capacity revenue externally precisely

1. When giving a presentation in small groups, it is important to make eye _______________ with your entire audience.

2. According to the instructions, this medicine is to be used _______________ only. 3. My

23

parents were both in a serious car accident when they were in their early twenties, but my mother broke her neck, _______________ my father only received a few cuts and bruises.

4. The daycare centre was _______________ and did not meet the minimum safety and health requirements.

5. The head of the F.B.I. once observed that no amount of law _______________ can solve a problem that goes back to the family.

6. Tobacco brings _______________ to government in the form of taxes. 7. If left _______________, the children may hurt themselves.

8. Many living creatures are very _______________ adapted to particular ways of life. 9. The factory has increased its production _______________ by over 15% to meet the growing demand.

10. The country of Wales was long a _______________ for invaders from Rome, Normandy, and England.

Sublist 6

* abstract [??bstr?kt] adj.抽象的抽象派的 n.抽象, 抽象概念, 抽象性抽象派艺术作品摘要, 梗概 vt.提取, 抽取做…的摘要

* capable [?keip?bl] adj.有能力的, 有技能的

* exceed [ik?si:d] vi.(在数量、质量上)突出, 领先 vt.超过; 超越 * incidence [?insid?ns] n.发生率, 影响范围 * migrate [mai?ɡreit] vi.迁移; 移往 * recover [ri?k?v?] vi.恢复健康(体力、能力等) vt.恢复; 重新获得, 找回〈正〉恢复(适当的状态或位置)

* accurate [??kjurit] adj.精确的, 准确的正确无误的 * cite [sait] vt.引用, 举例表彰, 嘉奖传唤, 传讯

* expert [?eksp?:t] adj.专家的, 内行的, 熟练的 n.专家, 能手

* incorporate [in?k?:p?reit] vt.包含, 加上, 吸收把…合并, 使并入组成公司 * minimum [?minim?m] adj.最低的, 最小的 n.最低限度, 最小量 * reveal [ri?vi:l] vt.显示; 露出泄露; 透露

* acknowledge [?k?n?lid?] vt.承认, 供认告知已收到鸣谢, 感谢 * cooperate [k?u??p?reit] vi.合作; 配合, 协助

* explicit [iks?plisit] adj.详述的, 明确的, 明晰的直言的, 毫不隐瞒的, 露骨的 * index [?indeks] n.索引标志, 象征; 量度(物价或工资的)指数〈数〉指数, 幂 vt.给…编索引, 指示出

* ministry [?ministri] n.(政府的)部

* scope [sk?up] n.余地, 机会(处理、研究事务的)范围

* aggregate [??ɡriɡit] n.〈正〉数, 总计 vt.总计达… vt. & vi.(使)聚集

* discriminate [dis?krimineit] vi.歧视, 有差别地对待 vt. & vi.分别, 辨别, 区分 * federal [?fed?r?l] adj.联邦(制)的联邦政府的 * inhibit [in?hibit] vt.阻止; 抑制 * motive [?m?utiv] n.动机, 目的

* subsidy [?s?bsidi] n.补贴, 津贴, 补助金

24

* allocate [??l?keit] vt.分配, 分派把…拨给

* display [dis?plei] n.陈列, 展览陈列的货物、艺术品等 vt.陈列, 展览显示, 显露 * fee [fi:] n.费, 酬金

* initiate [i?ni?ieit] vt.开始, 着手传授; 使初步了解接纳新成员, 让…加入

* neutral [?nju:tr?l] adj.中立的, 不偏不倚的中立(国家)的暗淡的; 非彩色的(化学中)中性的不带电的 n.(汽车或其他机器的)空挡位置中立人士; 中立国

* tape [teip] n.带子录音磁带; 录像带 vt.用带子捆起来 vt. & vi.录音 * assign [??sain] vt.分配; 交给指派, 选派指定, 订出 * diverse [dai?v?s] adj.不同的, 多种多样的

* flexible [?fleks?bl] adj.易弯曲的, 柔韧的灵活的, 可变通的

* input [?input] n.输入, 投入〈电〉输入端输入的数据 vt.把…输入电脑 * nevertheless [?nev?e??les] adv.仍然, 然而, 不过 conj.尽管如此, 然而

* trace [treis] n.踪迹; 痕迹; 形迹极微的量 vt.追踪; 追溯发现; 找到描绘; 标出 vt. & vi.缓慢而困难地书写

* attach [??t?t?] vt. & vi.贴上; 系; 附上

* domain [d?u?mein] n.范围, 领域版图, 领土地产, 产业 * furthermore [?f?:e??m?:] adv.而且, 此外

* instruct [in?str?kt] vt.命令, 指示教, 指导通知

* overseas [??uv??si:z] adj.(在)海外的, (在)国外的(向或来自)外国的 adv.在[向]海外; 在[向]国外

* transform [tr?ns?f?:m] vt. & vi.改变

* author [??:θ?] n.著作家, 作者创造者, 创始人; 发起人

* edit [?edit] vt.剪辑(电影、录音磁带、无线电或电视节目、书等) vt. & vi.编辑 * gender [?d?end?] n.〈语〉性

* intelligent [in?telid??nt] adj.聪明的; 理解力强的 * precede [?pri?si:d] vt. & vi.在…之前, 先于

* transport [tr?ns?p?:t] vt.运送; 流放使万分激动

* bond [b?nd] n.联系, 关系连接, 接合, 结合有息债券合同, 契约, 票据 vt.使粘结, 使结合

* enhance [in?hɑ:ns] vt.提高, 增加, 加强 * ignorant [?iɡn?r?nt] adj.无知的, 愚昧的 * interval [?int?v?l] n.间隔时间幕间休息

* presume [pri?zju:m] vi.冒昧地做某事; 错用自作主张, 放肆 vt.以为; 假定 * underlie [??nd??lai] vt.位于或存在于(某物)之下构成…的基础(或起因); 引起

* brief [bri:f] adj.短暂的, 短时间的简洁的, 简短的 n.概要, 摘要 vt.向…介绍基本情况, 作…的摘要

* estate [is?teit] n.土地, 地区庄园, 种植园地产, 财产; 遗产

* incentive [in?sentiv] n.激励某人做某事的事物; 刺激; 诱因, 动机

* lecture [?lekt??] n.演讲; 讲课冗长的训斥[谴责] vt.责备, 教训, 训斥 vt. & vi.(向…)演讲; (给…)讲课

* rational [?r???nl] adj.神智清楚的理性的; 理智的; 合理的; 出于理性的 * utilize [?ju:tilaiz] vt.利用, 使用

Exercise

25

本文来源：https://www.bwwdw.com/article/f9rt.html