高中英语选修7unit3

Unit 3 Under the Sea 海底景观

一．课文重点句型解析。

1.“Come on, Clancy. To the boat，”．.. “快点，克兰西。快到船上去。”?? Come on. 意为：“来！快！得啦！加油！”表示劝说、激励、不耐烦等语气。 拓展：Come along! 快来！赶快！加把劲！ Come again. 请再说一遍！你说什么来着？

How come...? 怎么回事？怎么发生的？怎样解释？

when it comes to sth./to doing sth. 当涉及某事/做某事时

eg:①If she spent five years in Paris, how come her French is so bad? 既然她在巴黎待了五年，她的法语怎么还会这样糟糕？

②When it comes to teaching students English, he has a lot to say. 当涉及教学生英语时，他有很多话要说。

例1：—I‘m dead tired. I can’t walk any farther, Jenny. —______， Tommy. You can do it! A．No problem B．No hurry C．Come on D．That's OK

2.The fish didn‘t seem to mind me swimming among them. 鱼儿好像并不介意我游在它们中间。

me 在句中用做 swimming 的逻辑主语，这叫做动名词的复合结构。

动名词的复合结构的其中一种形式是“物主代词或名词所有格＋动名词”，在句中做主语、宾语、表语等。如果不是在句子开头，这个结构常常可以用名词的普通格(或人称代词的宾格)。

eg:①He left the city without our knowing it. 他离开这个城市我们大家都不知道。(做介词的宾语)

②What is most important is Tom's going there at once. 最重要的是汤姆立刻到那里去。(做表语) 例2：Do you mind ______ alone at home? A．Tom leaving B．Tom having left C．Tom's being left D．Tom to be left

3.It was a time when the killer whales, or “killers” as they were then called, helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration. 那个时期，虎鲸（当时被称为“杀手”）帮助捕鲸人在每年须鲸迁徙时捕捉须鲸。 [解释]It was/is a time when 曾经一度（那时）

eg: It was a time when motorcars were rare. 那是汽车很罕见的时代。 例3：翻译：曾经没人能理解我的计划和雄心。

4.I had already heard that George didn’t like being kept waiting, so even though I didn’t have the right clothes on, raced after him.

我早就听说过，乔治不喜欢等人，所以尽管我还没穿上捕鲸该穿的衣服，还是跟在他背后跑了起来。

[解释]even though=even if即使，即便（引导让步状语从句）

eg: We won’t give up even if we should ten times. 即便我们失败十次，我们也不会失败。

例4：翻译：即便你无路可走，你也不能任由自己放弃自己的目标。 You should not resign yourself to giving up your goal, .

5.I’m sitting in the warm night air with a cold drink in my hand and reflecting on the day-a day of pure magic!

我坐在温暖的夜空下，手里拿着一瓶冷饮，回忆着当天的事情---这可是奇妙至及的一天。 [解释]with+宾语+宾语补足语 在句中充当状语，表伴随，原因等

eg：The teacher came in with a thick book in her hand.老师走了进来，手里拿着一本厚厚的书。

例5：翻译：我睡觉时喜欢开着窗。（使用with复合结构） .

二．单项选择

1．—Do you mind my smoking here? —______.

A．No, thanks B．No. Good idea C．Yes, please D．Yes. Better not

2.The 1930s, when he was in his twenties, ______ the sufferings that the Chinese were bearing from the war. A．observed B．witnessed C．proved D．supplied

3.The plan was ______ when it was discovered just how much the scheme would cost. A．released B．deserted C．resigned D．abandoned

4.When you write your goals in a particular way, you are able to make yourself continuously ______ situations that will bring you nearer to your goal. A．aware of B．worried about C．familiar with D．accustomed to

5.(2010·成都联考)－Look! Everything here is under construction. －What's the pretty small house that ______ for? A．is being built B．has been built C．is built D．is building

6.______ clearly aware of the danger ahead, he accepted the task without fear. A．As if B．Though C．If D．So

7.They urged that the library ______ open during the vacation. A．must be kept B．is kept C．would be kept D．be kept

8.(2010·北京海淀期末)Please put the medicine on the top of the shelf. It's ______ our children can't reach it. A．what B．that C．where D．how

9.I know he is untrustful. ______ I must admit he is a good worker. A．As a result B．In other words C．After all D．In the meantime

10.—______！ I didn't hear you clearly. It's too noisy here. —I was saying that the film is wonderful. A．Come again B．Come along C．Come on D．Come here

11.(2010年高考浙江卷)The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don’t give you any direct __________.

A．solution B．target C．measure D．function

12.(2010年厦门双十中学高三月考)After the earthquake，the first thing the local government did was to provide __________ for the homeless families.

A．accommodation B．occupation C．equipment D．furniture

13.(2010年德州高三教学质量检测)Susan’s strong love for her country is __________ in her recently published poems.

A．relieved B．reflected C．responded D．Recovered

三．单词填空，每空一词。

1．Her sad look __________(反映) the thought passing through her mind.

2．These requirements are absolutely basic to a good _____________ (关系)． 3．Hotel ________________ (住宿) was scarce during the Olympic Games. 4．He's got nothing beyond his state _________ (养老金)．

5．Nobody knew the ___________ (深度) of her love for the child.

四．翻译。

1.The reason ________________(他们放弃了) the search on a large scale was that the lost child had little chance of survival.(abandon)

2.With many of his works __________(被出版)，he became more and more famous.(come) 3.Over the last six years I’ve had time to reflect on the extraordinary events __________(我亲眼目睹的)．(winess)

4. On top of the mountain __________(有一座古老的庙宇)，which attracts a lot of visitors.(stand ，庙宇temple)

Keys: 例1-5 CC It was a time when no one could understand my plan and ambition. even though you may no way to go. I like to sleep with the window open. 二．1-6 DBDAAB 7-13 DCDAAAB

三．reflected；relationship；accommodation；pension；depth

四．1.why they abandoned 2.coming out 3.(that / which)I have witnessed

4.stands an ancient temple

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