高中英语2014年高考英语试题分类汇编：动词短语类单选

A8 动词短语

26. A8[2014·安徽卷] Terry, please ________ your cellphone when grandma is talking to you.

A．look up from B．look into[ C．look back on D．look through

26．A 考查动词短语。look up from从??抬头往上看；look into调查；look back on回顾，回头看；look through仔细检查。句意：特里，祖母和你说话时，不要看着手机。故选A。

28. A8[2014·安徽卷] When the sports hero________ at our party, he was welcomed with open arms.

A．turned up B．left off C．moved on D．got away

28．A 考查动词短语。turn up出现，露面；leave off停止，戒掉；move on出发，离开，继续前进，对??采取行动；get away逃离，出发。句意：当那位体育明星出现在我们聚会上时，人们张开双臂欢迎他。故选A。

31. A8[2014·全国大纲卷] Caroline doesn't have a gift for music, but she ________ it with hard work.

A. goes back on B. takes away from C. makes up for D. catches up with

31．C 考查动词短语的用法。句意：卡罗琳没有音乐天赋，但她用

努力学习弥补了她的不足。此处make up for意为“弥补”。根据句意选C。

33．A8[2014·福建卷] As a grass-roots singer, she reads everything she can ________ concerning music, and takes every opportunity to improve herself.

A．catch sight of B．get hold of C．take charge of D．make mention of

33．B 考查动词短语辨析。句意：作为一名草根歌手，她阅读她能得到的与音乐相关的所有资料，并且利用每一次机会去提高自己。catch sight of 看见，发现；get hold of把握，抓住，得到；take charge of负责，接管；make mention of提到，提及。根据句意可知选择B项。

30．A8[2014·江苏卷] —Dad, I don't think Oliver the right sort of person for the job.

—I see. I'll go right away and ________． A．pay him back B．pay him off C．put him away D．put him off

30．B 考查动词短语辨析。句意：“爸爸，我认为Oliver不是这项工作的合适人选。”“我明白了，我现在就付清工资解雇他。”pay back偿还，报答； pay off还清，付清工资予以解雇；put away处理，放好；put off推迟，延期。根据语境可知B项正确。

27. A8[2014·江西卷] Anyway, we're here now, so let's ________ some serious work.

A. come up with B. get down to C. do away with D. live up to

27．B 考查动词短语辨析。句意：不管怎么说，我们现在在这儿，因此让我们着手做一些重要的事情吧。come up with想起；get down to着手做；do away with废除；live up to实行，不辜负。

18. A8[2014·陕西卷] Ralph W. Emerson would always ________ new ideas that occurred to him.

A. set off B. set about C. set up D. set down

18. D 考查动词短语。set off意为“出发，动身”；set about意为“开始，着手”，后跟动词v.-ing形式；set up意为“设立，建立”；set down意为“记下，写下，卸下”。句意：Ralph W. Emerson总是记下出现在他头脑中的新想法。故选D。

13. A8[2014·天津卷] The two countries are going to meet to ________ some barriers to trade between them.

A. make up B. use up C. turn down D. break down 13. D 考查动词短语。make up 组成，构成，编造，虚构，和解；

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